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AP_Scripting: Add BQ40Z shutdown example
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This example intercepts PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN COMMAND_LONG's and if
param1==2, it shuts down the BQ40Z smart battery BMS. Otherwise it
passes through the COMMAND_LONG as a COMMAND_INT (this required updating
the gcs:run_command_int to return a MAV_RESULT rather than a bool).
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IanBurwell authored and tridge committed Jul 29, 2024
1 parent 9d34fa2 commit 6b4e110
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Showing 3 changed files with 111 additions and 5 deletions.
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion libraries/AP_Scripting/docs/docs.lua
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2615,7 +2615,7 @@ function gcs:last_seen() end
-- call a MAVLink MAV_CMD_xxx command via command_int interface
---@param command integer -- MAV_CMD_xxx
---@param params table -- parameters of p1, p2, p3, p4, x, y and z and frame. Any not specified taken as zero
---@return boolean
---@return integer -- MAV_RESULT
function gcs:run_command_int(command, params) end

-- The relay library provides access to controlling relay outputs.
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108 changes: 108 additions & 0 deletions libraries/AP_Scripting/examples/BQ40Z_bms_shutdown.lua
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
-- TI BQ40Z BMS shutdown script

local mavlink_msgs = require("MAVLink/mavlink_msgs")

local COMMAND_ACK_ID = mavlink_msgs.get_msgid("COMMAND_ACK")
local COMMAND_LONG_ID = mavlink_msgs.get_msgid("COMMAND_LONG")
local msg_map = {}
msg_map[COMMAND_ACK_ID] = "COMMAND_ACK"
msg_map[COMMAND_LONG_ID] = "COMMAND_LONG"

local PARAM_TABLE_KEY = 51
local PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX = "BATT_BQ40Z_"
-- add a parameter and bind it to a variable
local function bind_add_param(name, idx, default_value)
assert(param:add_param(PARAM_TABLE_KEY, idx, name, default_value), string.format('could not add param %s', name))
return Parameter(PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX .. name)
end
assert(param:add_table(PARAM_TABLE_KEY, PARAM_TABLE_PREFIX, 2), 'could not add param table')
--[[
// @Param: BATT_BQ40Z_BUS
// @DisplayName: Bus number for the BQ40Z
// @Description: Bus number for the BQ40Z
// @Range: 0 3
// @User: Standard
--]]
local BATT_BQ40Z_BUS = bind_add_param('BUS', 1, 0)


local MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN = 246
local MAV_RESULT_ACCEPTED = 0
local MAV_RESULT_FAILED = 4

-- Initialize MAVLink rx with number of messages, and buffer depth
mavlink:init(1, 10)
-- Register message id to receive
mavlink:register_rx_msgid(COMMAND_LONG_ID)
-- Block MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN so we can handle the ACK
mavlink:block_command(MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN)

-- Init BMS i2c device
local i2c_addr = BATT_BQ40Z_BUS:get()
assert(i2c_addr ~= nil, "BATT_BQ40Z_BUS not retrievable")
local bms = i2c:get_device(math.floor(i2c_addr), 0x0B)

-- Exit emergency shutdown (for BQ40Z60, twice for redundancy)
bms:transfer("\x00\xA7\x23", 0)
bms:transfer("\x00\xA7\x23", 0)

-- Function that is returned to the AP scheduler when we want to shutdown
local function shutdown_loop()
local ret = bms:transfer("\x00\x10\x00", 0)
if ret == nil then
gcs:send_text(0, "BQ40Z shutdown transfer failed")
end

return shutdown_loop, 500
end

-- Main loop
local function update()
local msg, chan = mavlink:receive_chan()
local parsed_msg = nil

if (msg ~= nil) then
parsed_msg = mavlink_msgs.decode(msg, msg_map)
end

if parsed_msg ~= nil and (parsed_msg.msgid == COMMAND_LONG_ID) and (parsed_msg.command == MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN) then
-- Prepare ack
local ack = {}
ack.command = parsed_msg.command
ack.result = MAV_RESULT_ACCEPTED
ack.progress = 0
ack.result_param2 = 0
ack.target_system = parsed_msg.sysid
ack.target_component = parsed_msg.compid

-- Don't shutdown if armed
if arming:is_armed() and parsed_msg.param1 == 2 then
gcs:send_text(1, "Not sutting down BQ40Z as vehicle is armed")
ack.result = MAV_RESULT_FAILED
mavlink:send_chan(chan, mavlink_msgs.encode("COMMAND_ACK", ack))

-- Shutdown
elseif parsed_msg.param1 == 2 then
gcs:send_text(1, "Shutting down BQ40Z!!!")
mavlink:send_chan(chan, mavlink_msgs.encode("COMMAND_ACK", ack))
return shutdown_loop, 0

-- Pass through the command if it isn't requesting shutdown
else
local command_int = {
p1 = parsed_msg.param1,
p2 = parsed_msg.param2,
p3 = parsed_msg.param3,
p4 = parsed_msg.param4,
}
local result = gcs:run_command_int(MAV_CMD_PREFLIGHT_REBOOT_SHUTDOWN, command_int)
ack.result = result
mavlink:send_chan(chan, mavlink_msgs.encode("COMMAND_ACK", ack))
end
end

return update, 1000
end


return update, 1000
6 changes: 2 additions & 4 deletions libraries/AP_Scripting/lua_bindings.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -1205,10 +1205,8 @@ int lua_GCS_command_int(lua_State *L)

auto result = _gcs->lua_command_int_packet(pkt);

// map MAV_RESULT to a boolean
bool ok = result == MAV_RESULT_ACCEPTED;

lua_pushboolean(L, ok);
// Return the resulting MAV_RESULT
lua_pushinteger(L, result);

return 1;
}
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