diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Place/PlaceUseCase.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Place/PlaceList/PlaceUseCase.swift
similarity index 100%
rename from Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Place/PlaceUseCase.swift
rename to Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Place/PlaceList/PlaceUseCase.swift
diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Review/ReviewRegisterUseCase.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Review/ReviewRegisterUseCase.swift
index 7646ed2b..dcfcbba2 100644
--- a/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Review/ReviewRegisterUseCase.swift
+++ b/Projects/App/Sources/Domain/Review/ReviewRegisterUseCase.swift
@@ -51,9 +51,10 @@ extension ReviewRegisterUseCase {
                         menuName: String? = nil,
                         image: String? = nil,
                         grade: Evaluation) -> AnyPublisher<ReviewDetailDTO, NetworkError> {
-        // TODO: userDefaults 에 유저 아이디 꼭!! 저장해야함
-//        UserInfoManager.userInfo?.userID = 11
-        let user = UserInfoManager.userInfo?.userID ?? 11
+
+        guard let user = UserInfoManager.userInfo?.userID else {
+            return Fail(error: NetworkError.unauthorized("유저 아이디를 알 수 없습니다")).eraseToAnyPublisher()
+        }
         let reviewDTO = RegisterReviewDTO(placeId: placeId,
                                    menuName: menuName,
                                    image: image,
diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Place/PlaceList/ViewModel/PlaceListViewModel.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Place/PlaceList/ViewModel/PlaceListViewModel.swift
index f882a26f..f6b69918 100644
--- a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Place/PlaceList/ViewModel/PlaceListViewModel.swift
+++ b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Place/PlaceList/ViewModel/PlaceListViewModel.swift
@@ -68,10 +68,17 @@ extension PlaceListViewModel: ErrorMapper {
     }
     
     func initialFetch() {
-        placeType = .hot
-        prefetch(at: [1], willUpdate: false)
-        placeType = .whole
-        prefetch(at: [1])
+        if placeType == .whole {
+            placeType = .hot
+            prefetch(at: [1], willUpdate: false)
+            placeType = .whole
+            prefetch(at: [1])
+        } else if placeType == .hot {
+            placeType = .whole
+            prefetch(at: [1], willUpdate: false)
+            placeType = .hot
+            prefetch(at: [1])
+        }
     }
     
     func prefetch(at rows: [Int], willUpdate: Bool = true) {
diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/ReviewRegisterViewController.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/ReviewRegisterViewController.swift
index 59e00d00..92958fb0 100644
--- a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/ReviewRegisterViewController.swift
+++ b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/ReviewRegisterViewController.swift
@@ -113,6 +113,19 @@ extension ReviewRegisterViewController: UIImagePickerControllerDelegate, UINavig
             }
             .store(in: &cancelBag)
         
+        viewModel.isRegisterFail
+            .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
+            .sink { [weak self] errorMessage in
+                print(errorMessage)
+                let alert = UIAlertController(title: "리뷰 등록 실패",
+                                              message: errorMessage,
+                                              preferredStyle: .alert)
+                let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "확인", style: .default)
+                alert.addAction(okAction)
+                self?.present(alert, animated: false)
+            }
+            .store(in: &cancelBag)
+        
         viewModel.$isRegisterPossible
             .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
             .sink { [weak self] isUploaded in
diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/Views/ReviewCardView.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/Views/ReviewCardView.swift
index 5f88e7d9..96d7c570 100644
--- a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/Views/ReviewCardView.swift
+++ b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/View/Views/ReviewCardView.swift
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ extension ReviewCardView {
             .receive(on: DispatchQueue.main)
             .sink { [weak self] image in
                 guard let self = self else { return }
-                let imageExist = !image.isEmpty
+                let imageExist = image != nil
                 self.reconfigureUI(for: imageExist)
                 self.remakeLayout(with: imageExist)
             }
diff --git a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/ViewModel/ReviewRegisterViewModel.swift b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/ViewModel/ReviewRegisterViewModel.swift
index 5639d57e..50e64ea7 100644
--- a/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/ViewModel/ReviewRegisterViewModel.swift
+++ b/Projects/App/Sources/UI/Review/ViewModel/ReviewRegisterViewModel.swift
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ final class ReviewRegisterViewModel {
     let placeName: String
     var evaluation: Evaluation = .soso
     var menu: String?
-    @Published var imageString = ""
+    @Published var imageString: String?
     @Published var isRegisterPossible = true
     
     // Output
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ extension ReviewRegisterViewModel: ErrorMapper {
             guard let self = self else { return }
             
             // TODO: ReviewDTO image 배열 -> String으로 바뀌면 수정 예정
+            // 나중에 유저가 여러 이미지를 한번에 등록할 수 있게 되나요? 이러면 투두 삭제 예정
             var imageURL: URL?
             if !review.image.isEmpty {
                 imageURL = URL(string: review.image[0] ?? "")