2007.mtsummit.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<collection id="2007.mtsummit">
  <volume id="invited" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XI: Invited papers</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 10-14</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Bente</first><last>Maegaard</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>Client centric multilingual information leveraging – scale the skills</title>
      <author><first>Doris</first><last>Marty-Albisser</last></author>
      <url hash="396c45f8">2007.mtsummit-invited.1</url>
      <bibkey>marty-albisser-2007-client</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title><fixed-case>M</fixed-case>icrosoft machine translation: from research to real user</title>
      <author><first>Stephen</first><last>Richardson</last></author>
      <url hash="e0d99f9a">2007.mtsummit-invited.2</url>
      <bibkey>richardson-2007-microsoft</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title><fixed-case>E</fixed-case>uro<fixed-case>M</fixed-case>atrix – machine translation for all <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>uropean languages</title>
      <author><first>Philipp</first><last>Koehn</last></author>
      <url hash="edce3bd4">2007.mtsummit-invited.3</url>
      <bibkey>koehn-2007-euromatrix</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Human communication technology – development of speech translation for hand-held devices</title>
      <author><first>Akitoshi</first><last>Okumura</last></author>
      <url hash="1b838222">2007.mtsummit-invited.4</url>
      <bibkey>okumura-2007-human</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="papers" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XI: Papers</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 10-14</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Bente</first><last>Maegaard</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <frontmatter>
      <url hash="bec6d9c4">2007.mtsummit-papers.0</url>
      <bibkey>mtsummit-2007-machine</bibkey>
    </frontmatter>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>Impact of controlled language on translation quality and post-editing in a statistical machine translation environment</title>
      <author><first>Takako</first><last>Aikawa</last></author>
      <author><first>Lee</first><last>Schwartz</last></author>
      <author><first>Ronit</first><last>King</last></author>
      <author><first>Mo</first><last>Corston-Oliver</last></author>
      <author><first>Carmen</first><last>Lozano</last></author>
      <url hash="f3b65341">2007.mtsummit-papers.1</url>
      <bibkey>aikawa-etal-2007-impact</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title>Improving speech-to-speech translation using word posterior probabilities</title>
      <author><first>Vicente</first><last>Alabau</last></author>
      <author><first>Alberto</first><last>Sanchis</last></author>
      <author><first>Francisco</first><last>Casacuberta</last></author>
      <url hash="5f959120">2007.mtsummit-papers.2</url>
      <bibkey>alabau-etal-2007-improving</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title>Online learning methods for discriminative training of phrase based statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Abhishek</first><last>Arun</last></author>
      <author><first>Philipp</first><last>Koehn</last></author>
      <url hash="5cb63485">2007.mtsummit-papers.3</url>
      <bibkey>arun-koehn-2007-online</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Automatic extraction of entries for a machine translation dictionary using bitexts</title>
      <author><first>Julia</first><last>Aymerich</last></author>
      <author><first>Hermes</first><last>Camelo</last></author>
      <url hash="ed9b66c3">2007.mtsummit-papers.4</url>
      <bibkey>aymerich-camelo-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="5">
      <title>Translating from under-resourced languages: comparing direct transfer against pivot translation</title>
      <author><first>Bogdan</first><last>Babych</last></author>
      <author><first>Anthony</first><last>Hartley</last></author>
      <author><first>Serge</first><last>Sharoff</last></author>
      <url hash="02cb687a">2007.mtsummit-papers.5</url>
      <bibkey>babych-etal-2007-translating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="6">
      <title>Dan2eng: wide-coverage <fixed-case>D</fixed-case>anish-<fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Eckard</first><last>Bick</last></author>
      <url hash="17612166">2007.mtsummit-papers.6</url>
      <bibkey>bick-2007-dan2eng</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="7">
      <title>Global Public Health Intelligence Network (<fixed-case>GPHIN</fixed-case>)</title>
      <author><first>Michael</first><last>Blench</last></author>
      <url hash="db90a176">2007.mtsummit-papers.7</url>
      <bibkey>blench-2007-global</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="8">
      <title>Unsupervised syntax-based machine translation: the contribution of discontiguous phrases</title>
      <author><first>Rens</first><last>Bod</last></author>
      <url hash="db9c5648">2007.mtsummit-papers.8</url>
      <bibkey>bod-2007-unsupervised</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="9">
      <title>A system to mine large-scale bilingual dictionaries from monolingual web pages</title>
      <author><first>Guihong</first><last>Cao</last></author>
      <author><first>Jianfeng</first><last>Gao</last></author>
      <author><first>Jian-Yun</first><last>Nie</last></author>
      <url hash="76e45b57">2007.mtsummit-papers.9</url>
      <bibkey>cao-etal-2007-system</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="10">
      <title><fixed-case>METIS</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>II</fixed-case>: the <fixed-case>G</fixed-case>erman to <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> system</title>
      <author><first>Michael</first><last>Carl</last></author>
      <url hash="478bf8b5">2007.mtsummit-papers.10</url>
      <bibkey>carl-2007-metis</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="11">
      <title>Context-dependent phrasal translation lexicons for statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Marine</first><last>Carpuat</last></author>
      <author><first>Dekai</first><last>Wu</last></author>
      <url hash="f62d2dc1">2007.mtsummit-papers.11</url>
      <bibkey>carpuat-wu-2007-context</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="12">
      <title>Enhancing image-based <fixed-case>A</fixed-case>rabic document translation using noisy channel correction model</title>
      <author><first>Yi</first><last>Chang</last></author>
      <author><first>Ying</first><last>Zhang</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephan</first><last>Vogel</last></author>
      <author><first>Jie</first><last>Yang</last></author>
      <url hash="433d36a7">2007.mtsummit-papers.12</url>
      <bibkey>chang-etal-2007-enhancing</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="13">
      <title>A <fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese-to-<fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese statistical machine translation model for mining synonymous simplified-traditional <fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese terms</title>
      <author><first>Jing-Shin</first><last>Chang</last></author>
      <author><first>Chun-Kai</first><last>Kung</last></author>
      <url hash="82d63134">2007.mtsummit-papers.13</url>
      <bibkey>chang-kung-2007-chinese</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="14">
      <title>Incorporating constituent structure constraint into discriminative word alignment</title>
      <author><first>Wen-Han</first><last>Chao</last></author>
      <author><first>Zhou-Jun</first><last>Li</last></author>
      <url hash="51df5212">2007.mtsummit-papers.14</url>
      <bibkey>chao-li-2007-incorporating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="15">
      <title>Better n-best translations through generative n-gram language models</title>
      <author><first>Boxing</first><last>Chen</last></author>
      <author><first>Marcello</first><last>Federico</last></author>
      <author><first>Mauro</first><last>Cettolo</last></author>
      <url hash="ddebd2e7">2007.mtsummit-papers.15</url>
      <bibkey>chen-etal-2007-better</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="16">
      <title>Syntax-enhanced n-gram-based <fixed-case>SMT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Josep M.</first><last>Crego</last></author>
      <author><first>José B.</first><last>Mariño</last></author>
      <url hash="cd9440f9">2007.mtsummit-papers.16</url>
      <bibkey>crego-marino-2007-syntax</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="17">
      <title>All links are not the same: evaluating word alignments for statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Paul C.</first><last>Davis</last></author>
      <author><first>Zhuli</first><last>Xie</last></author>
      <author><first>Kevin</first><last>Small</last></author>
      <url hash="d2e35321">2007.mtsummit-papers.17</url>
      <bibkey>davis-etal-2007-links</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="18">
      <title>A state-of-the-art statistical machine translation system based on <fixed-case>M</fixed-case>oses</title>
      <author><first>Daniel</first><last>Déchelotte</last></author>
      <author><first>Holger</first><last>Schwenk</last></author>
      <author><first>Hélène</first><last>Bonneau-Maynard</last></author>
      <author><first>Alexandre</first><last>Allauzen</last></author>
      <author><first>Gilles</first><last>Adda</last></author>
      <url hash="6dec8c69">2007.mtsummit-papers.18</url>
      <bibkey>dechelotte-etal-2007-state</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="19">
      <title>Analogical translation of unknown words in a statistical machine translation framework</title>
      <author><first>Etienne</first><last>Denoual</last></author>
      <url hash="84237bdb">2007.mtsummit-papers.19</url>
      <bibkey>denoual-2007-analogical</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="20">
      <title><fixed-case>A</fixed-case>rabic diacritization in the context of statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Mona</first><last>Diab</last></author>
      <author><first>Mahmoud</first><last>Ghoneim</last></author>
      <author><first>Nizar</first><last>Habash</last></author>
      <url hash="9cf6d1a2">2007.mtsummit-papers.20</url>
      <bibkey>diab-etal-2007-arabic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="21">
      <title>Automatic evaluation of machine translation based on recursive acquisition of an intuitive common parts continuum</title>
      <author><first>Hiroshi</first><last>Echizen-ya</last></author>
      <author><first>Kenji</first><last>Araki</last></author>
      <url hash="8990bfb7">2007.mtsummit-papers.21</url>
      <bibkey>echizen-ya-araki-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="22">
      <title>Estimating phrase pair relevance for translation model pruning</title>
      <author><first>Matthias</first><last>Eck</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephan</first><last>Vogel</last></author>
      <author><first>Alex</first><last>Waibel</last></author>
      <url hash="ec2d48d3">2007.mtsummit-papers.22</url>
      <bibkey>eck-etal-2007-estimating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="23">
      <title>How much data is needed for reliable <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> evaluation? Using bootstrapping to study human and automatic metrics</title>
      <author><first>Paula</first><last>Estrella</last></author>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Hamon</last></author>
      <author><first>Andrei</first><last>Popescu-Belis</last></author>
      <url hash="3e9959cd">2007.mtsummit-papers.23</url>
      <bibkey>estrella-etal-2007-much</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="24">
      <title>Lexical translation with application to image searching on the web</title>
      <author><first>Oren</first><last>Etzioni</last></author>
      <author><first>Kobi</first><last>Reiter</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephen</first><last>Soderland</last></author>
      <author><first>Marcus</first><last>Sammer</last></author>
      <url hash="e6d7ac31">2007.mtsummit-papers.24</url>
      <bibkey>etzioni-etal-2007-lexical</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="25">
      <title>Improving transfer-based <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> systems with automatic refinements</title>
      <author><first>Ariadna</first><last>Font Llitjós</last></author>
      <author><first>Jaime</first><last>Carbonell</last></author>
      <author><first>Alon</first><last>Lavie</last></author>
      <url hash="8a0bf483">2007.mtsummit-papers.25</url>
      <bibkey>font-llitjos-etal-2007-improving</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="26">
      <title>Learning bilingual lexicons from comparable <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish and <fixed-case>S</fixed-case>panish corpora</title>
      <author><first>Pablo</first><last>Gamallo Otero</last></author>
      <url hash="3d76ffd6">2007.mtsummit-papers.26</url>
      <bibkey>gamallo-otero-2007-learning</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="27">
      <title>Online and free! Ten years of online machine translation: origins, developments, current use and future prospects</title>
      <author><first>Federico</first><last>Gaspari</last></author>
      <author><first>John</first><last>Hutchins</last></author>
      <url hash="1e64cab0">2007.mtsummit-papers.27</url>
      <bibkey>gaspari-hutchins-2007-online</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="28">
      <title><fixed-case>POS</fixed-case>-based reordering models for statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Deepa</first><last>Gupta</last></author>
      <author><first>Mauro</first><last>Cettolo</last></author>
      <author><first>Marcello</first><last>Federico</last></author>
      <url hash="baa414a3">2007.mtsummit-papers.28</url>
      <bibkey>gupta-etal-2007-pos</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="29">
      <title>Syntactic preprocessing for statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Nizar</first><last>Habash</last></author>
      <url hash="e363742b">2007.mtsummit-papers.29</url>
      <bibkey>habash-2007-syntactic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="30">
      <title>End-to-end evaluation of a speech-to-speech translation system in <fixed-case>TC</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>STAR</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Hamon</last></author>
      <author><first>Djamel</first><last>Mostefa</last></author>
      <author><first>Khalid</first><last>Choukri</last></author>
      <url hash="4c5009b2">2007.mtsummit-papers.30</url>
      <bibkey>hamon-etal-2007-end</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="31">
      <title>Assessing human and automated quality judgments in the <fixed-case>F</fixed-case>rench <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> evaluation campaign <fixed-case>CESTA</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Hamon</last></author>
      <author><first>Anthony</first><last>Hartley</last></author>
      <author><first>Andrei</first><last>Popescu-Belis</last></author>
      <author><first>Khalid</first><last>Choukri</last></author>
      <url hash="bf729bb8">2007.mtsummit-papers.31</url>
      <bibkey>hamon-etal-2007-assessing</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="32">
      <title>Report on the <fixed-case>NSF</fixed-case>-sponsored Human Language Technology Workshop on Industrial Centers</title>
      <author><first>Mary</first><last>Harper</last></author>
      <author><first>Alex</first><last>Acero</last></author>
      <author><first>Srinivas</first><last>Bangalore</last></author>
      <author><first>Jaime</first><last>Carbonell</last></author>
      <author><first>Jordan</first><last>Cohen</last></author>
      <author><first>Barbara</first><last>Cuthill</last></author>
      <author><first>Carol</first><last>Espy-Wilson</last></author>
      <author><first>Christiane</first><last>Fellbaum</last></author>
      <author><first>John</first><last>Garofolo</last></author>
      <author><first>Chin-Hui</first><last>Lee</last></author>
      <author><first>Jim</first><last>Lester</last></author>
      <author><first>Andrew</first><last>McCallum</last></author>
      <author><first>Nelson</first><last>Morgan</last></author>
      <author><first>Michael</first><last>Picheney</last></author>
      <author><first>Joe</first><last>Picone</last></author>
      <author><first>Lance</first><last>Ramshaw</last></author>
      <author><first>Jeff</first><last>Reynar</last></author>
      <author><first>Hadar</first><last>Shemtov</last></author>
      <author><first>Clare</first><last>Voss</last></author>
      <url hash="583853df">2007.mtsummit-papers.32</url>
      <bibkey>harper-etal-2007-report</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="33">
      <title>Experiments with a noun-phrase driven statistical machine translation system</title>
      <author><first>Sanjika</first><last>Hewavitharana</last></author>
      <author><first>Alon</first><last>Lavie</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephan</first><last>Vogel</last></author>
      <url hash="315c029a">2007.mtsummit-papers.33</url>
      <bibkey>hewavitharana-etal-2007-experiments</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="34">
      <title>Domain adaptation of <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> systems through automatic post-editing</title>
      <author><first>Pierre</first><last>Isabelle</last></author>
      <author><first>Cyril</first><last>Goutte</last></author>
      <author><first>Michel</first><last>Simard</last></author>
      <url hash="cca758af">2007.mtsummit-papers.34</url>
      <bibkey>isabelle-etal-2007-domain</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="35">
      <title>Development of a <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese-<fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese machine translation system</title>
      <author><first>Hitoshi</first><last>Isahara</last></author>
      <author><first>Sadao</first><last>Kurohashi</last></author>
      <author><first>Jun’ichi</first><last>Tsujii</last></author>
      <author><first>Kiyotaka</first><last>Uchimoto</last></author>
      <author><first>Hiroshi</first><last>Nakagawa</last></author>
      <author><first>Hiroyuki</first><last>Kaji</last></author>
      <author><first>Shun’ichi</first><last>Kikuchi</last></author>
      <url hash="eb899dcb">2007.mtsummit-papers.35</url>
      <bibkey>isahara-etal-2007-development</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="36">
      <title>Automatic validation of terminology translation consistenscy with statistical method</title>
      <author><first>Masaki</first><last>Itagaki</last></author>
      <author><first>Takako</first><last>Aikawa</last></author>
      <author><first>Xiaodong</first><last>He</last></author>
      <url hash="b50bc0f6">2007.mtsummit-papers.36</url>
      <bibkey>itagaki-etal-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="37">
      <title>Comparing parallel corpora and evaluating their quality</title>
      <author><first>Heiki-Jaan</first><last>Kaalep</last></author>
      <author><first>Kaarel</first><last>Veskis</last></author>
      <url hash="19abb2af">2007.mtsummit-papers.37</url>
      <bibkey>kaalep-veskis-2007-comparing</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="38">
      <title>Iterative refinement of lexicon and phrasal alignment</title>
      <author><first>Jae Dong</first><last>Kim</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephan</first><last>Vogel</last></author>
      <url hash="0969aea5">2007.mtsummit-papers.38</url>
      <bibkey>kim-vogel-2007-iterative</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="39">
      <title>Semi-automatic error analysis for large-scale statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Katrin</first><last>Kirchhoff</last></author>
      <author><first>Owen</first><last>Rambow</last></author>
      <author><first>Nizar</first><last>Habash</last></author>
      <author><first>Mona</first><last>Diab</last></author>
      <url hash="084506df">2007.mtsummit-papers.39</url>
      <bibkey>kirchhoff-etal-2007-semi</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="40">
      <title>Comparing rule-based and data-driven approaches to <fixed-case>S</fixed-case>panish-to-<fixed-case>B</fixed-case>asque machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Gorka</first><last>Labaka</last></author>
      <author><first>Nicolas</first><last>Stroppa</last></author>
      <author><first>Andy</first><last>Way</last></author>
      <author><first>Kepa</first><last>Sarasola</last></author>
      <url hash="2d39c36f">2007.mtsummit-papers.40</url>
      <bibkey>labaka-etal-2007-comparing</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="41">
      <title>Log-linear generation models for example-based machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Zhanyi</first><last>Liu</last></author>
      <author><first>Hifeng</first><last>Wang</last></author>
      <author><first>Hua</first><last>Wu</last></author>
      <url hash="bf560002">2007.mtsummit-papers.41</url>
      <bibkey>liu-etal-2007-log</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="42">
      <title><fixed-case>D</fixed-case>utch parallel corpus: <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> corpus and translator’s aid</title>
      <author><first>Lieve</first><last>Macken</last></author>
      <author><first>Julia</first><last>Trushkina</last></author>
      <author><first>Lidia</first><last>Rura</last></author>
      <url hash="817f9054">2007.mtsummit-papers.42</url>
      <bibkey>macken-etal-2007-dutch</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="43">
      <title>Faster beam-search decoding for phrasal statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Robert C.</first><last>Moore</last></author>
      <author><first>Chris</first><last>Quirk</last></author>
      <url hash="1130376c">2007.mtsummit-papers.43</url>
      <bibkey>moore-quirk-2007-faster</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="44">
      <title>Combining data-driven <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> systems for improved sign language translation</title>
      <author><first>Sara</first><last>Morrissey</last></author>
      <author><first>Andy</first><last>Way</last></author>
      <author><first>Daniel</first><last>Stein</last></author>
      <author><first>Jan</first><last>Bungeroth</last></author>
      <author><first>Hermann</first><last>Ney</last></author>
      <url hash="a8d60dfb">2007.mtsummit-papers.44</url>
      <bibkey>morrissey-etal-2007-combining</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="45">
      <title>Structural phrase alignment based on consistency criteria</title>
      <author><first>Toshiaki</first><last>Nakazawa</last></author>
      <author><first>Yu</first><last>Kun</last></author>
      <author><first>Sadao</first><last>Kurohashi</last></author>
      <url hash="3b0226f1">2007.mtsummit-papers.45</url>
      <bibkey>nakazawa-etal-2007-structural</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="46">
      <title>How portable are controlled language rules? A comparison of two empirical <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> studies</title>
      <author><first>Sharon</first><last>O’Brien</last></author>
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    <paper id="47">
      <title>Machine transliteration using multiple transliteration engines and hypothesis re-ranking</title>
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    <paper id="48">
      <title>Introducing translation dictionary into phrase-based <fixed-case>SMT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Hideo</first><last>Okuma</last></author>
      <author><first>Hirofumi</first><last>Yamamoto</last></author>
      <author><first>Eiichiro</first><last>Sumita</last></author>
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    <paper id="49">
      <title>Improving example-based machine translation through morphological generalization and adaptation</title>
      <author><first>Aaron B.</first><last>Phillips</last></author>
      <author><first>Violetta</first><last>Cavalli-Sforza</last></author>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="50">
      <title>Generative models of noisy translations with applications to parallel fragment extraction</title>
      <author><first>Chris</first><last>Quirk</last></author>
      <author><first>Raghavendra</first><last>Udupa U.</last></author>
      <author><first>Arul</first><last>Menezes</last></author>
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    <paper id="51">
      <title>Improving spoken language translation by automatic disfluency removal: evidence from conversational speech transcripts</title>
      <author><first>Sharath</first><last>Rao</last></author>
      <author><first>Ian</first><last>Lane</last></author>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="52">
      <title>Improving statistical word alignment with various clues</title>
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      <author><first>Hua</first><last>Wu</last></author>
      <author><first>Haifeng</first><last>Wang</last></author>
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    <paper id="53">
      <title>Building a sense-distinguished multilingual lexicon from monolingual corpora and bilingual lexicons</title>
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    <paper id="54">
      <title>Estimation of confidence measures for machine translation</title>
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      <author><first>Alfons</first><last>Juan</last></author>
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      <title>Getting professional translation through user interaction</title>
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      <author><first>Chang-Hyun</first><last>Kim</last></author>
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      <title><fixed-case>H</fixed-case>indi generation from interlingua</title>
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      <author><first>Mrugank</first><last>Dalal</last></author>
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      <author><first>Pushpak</first><last>Bhattacharyya</last></author>
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      <title>Using rich morphology in resolving certain <fixed-case>H</fixed-case>indi-<fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish machine translation divergence</title>
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    <paper id="58">
      <title>The quest for machine translation quality at <fixed-case>CLS</fixed-case> Communication</title>
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      <author><first>Ursula</first><last>Peter-Spörndli</last></author>
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    <paper id="59">
      <title>Rapid development of new language pairs at <fixed-case>SYSTRAN</fixed-case></title>
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    <paper id="60">
      <title>Flexible automatic look-up of <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish idiom entries in dictionaries</title>
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    <paper id="61">
      <title>A <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> system from <fixed-case>T</fixed-case>urkmen to <fixed-case>T</fixed-case>urkish employing finite state and statistical methods</title>
      <author><first>Ahmet Cüneyd</first><last>Tantuğ</last></author>
      <author><first>Eşref</first><last>Adali</last></author>
      <author><first>Kemal</first><last>Oflazer</last></author>
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    <paper id="62">
      <title>Robust language pair-independent sub-tree alignment</title>
      <author><first>John</first><last>Tinsley</last></author>
      <author><first>Ventsislav</first><last>Zhechev</last></author>
      <author><first>Mary</first><last>Hearne</last></author>
      <author><first>Andy</first><last>Way</last></author>
      <url hash="3d25a3fc">2007.mtsummit-papers.62</url>
      <bibkey>tinsley-etal-2007-robust</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="63">
      <title>A <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese-<fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish patent parallel corpus</title>
      <author><first>Masao</first><last>Utiyama</last></author>
      <author><first>Hitoshi</first><last>Isahara</last></author>
      <url hash="76063f6d">2007.mtsummit-papers.63</url>
      <bibkey>utiyama-isahara-2007-japanese</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="64">
      <title><fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese-<fixed-case>H</fixed-case>ungarian dictionary generation using ontology resources</title>
      <author><first>István</first><last>Varga</last></author>
      <author><first>Shoichi</first><last>Yokoyama</last></author>
      <url hash="f9a93084">2007.mtsummit-papers.64</url>
      <bibkey>varga-yokoyama-2007-japanese</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="65">
      <title>Morphology-aware statistical machine translation based on morphs induced in an unsupervised manner</title>
      <author><first>Sami</first><last>Virpioja</last></author>
      <author><first>Jaako J.</first><last>Väyrynen</last></author>
      <author><first>Mathias</first><last>Creutz</last></author>
      <author><first>Markus</first><last>Sadeniemi</last></author>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="66">
      <title>Evaluating <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> with translations or translators: what is the difference?</title>
      <author><first>Martin</first><last>Volk</last></author>
      <author><first>Søren</first><last>Harder</last></author>
      <url hash="c39a6907">2007.mtsummit-papers.66</url>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="67">
      <title>Comparative study of word alignment heuristics and phrase-based <fixed-case>SMT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Hua</first><last>Wu</last></author>
      <author><first>Haifeng</first><last>Wang</last></author>
      <url hash="c9446a75">2007.mtsummit-papers.67</url>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="68">
      <title>Domain dependent statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Jia</first><last>Xu</last></author>
      <author><first>Yonggang</first><last>Deng</last></author>
      <author><first>Yuqing</first><last>Gao</last></author>
      <author><first>Hermann</first><last>Ney</last></author>
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    </paper>
    <paper id="69">
      <title>Aspect marker generation in <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish-to-<fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Yang</first><last>Ye</last></author>
      <author><first>Karl-Michael</first><last>Schneider</last></author>
      <author><first>Steven</first><last>Abney</last></author>
      <url hash="f284defc">2007.mtsummit-papers.69</url>
      <bibkey>ye-etal-2007-aspect</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="70">
      <title><fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish-<fixed-case>S</fixed-case>lovenian statistical machine translation: from a lower- to a highly-inflected language</title>
      <author><first>Jerneja</first><last>Žganec Gros</last></author>
      <author><first>Stanislav</first><last>Gruden</last></author>
      <url hash="205e7cab">2007.mtsummit-papers.70</url>
      <bibkey>zganec-gros-gruden-2007-english</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="71">
      <title>A tree-to-tree alignment-based model for statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Min</first><last>Zhang</last></author>
      <author><first>Hongfei</first><last>Jiang</last></author>
      <author><first>Ai Ti</first><last>Aw</last></author>
      <author><first>Jun</first><last>Sun</last></author>
      <author><first>Sheng</first><last>Li</last></author>
      <author><first>Chew Lim</first><last>Tan</last></author>
      <url hash="dcb673c6">2007.mtsummit-papers.71</url>
      <bibkey>zhang-etal-2007-tree</bibkey>
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    <paper id="72">
      <title><fixed-case>P</fixed-case>an<fixed-case>D</fixed-case>o<fixed-case>RA</fixed-case>: a large-scale two-way statistical machine translation system for hand-held devices</title>
      <author><first>Ying</first><last>Zhang</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephan</first><last>Vogel</last></author>
      <url hash="317bcdc4">2007.mtsummit-papers.72</url>
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    <paper id="73">
      <title>Building <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese-<fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese translation dictionary based on <fixed-case>EDR</fixed-case> <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese-<fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish bilingual dictionary</title>
      <author><first>Yujie</first><last>Zhang</last></author>
      <author><first>Qing</first><last>Ma</last></author>
      <author><first>Hitoshi</first><last>Isahara</last></author>
      <url hash="74ce105d">2007.mtsummit-papers.73</url>
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    <paper id="74">
      <title>Syntax-based word reordering in phrase-based statistical machine translation: why does it work?</title>
      <author><first>Simon</first><last>Zwarts</last></author>
      <author><first>Mark</first><last>Dras</last></author>
      <url hash="e7f5bff8">2007.mtsummit-papers.74</url>
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    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="tutorials" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of Machine Translation Summit XI: Tutorials</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 10</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Bente</first><last>Maegaard</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>Statistical machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Kevin</first><last>Knight</last></author>
      <author><first>Philipp</first><last>Koehn</last></author>
      <url hash="30aea1da">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.1</url>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="e49afcf4">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.1.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>knight-koehn-2007-statistical</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title>Example based machine translation for cross-lingual information retrieval</title>
      <author><first>Cristina</first><last>Vertan</last></author>
      <url hash="70bb1467">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.2</url>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="3f515ea8">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.2.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>vertan-2007-example</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title>Context-based evaluation of <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> systems: principles and tools</title>
      <author><first>Maghi</first><last>King</last></author>
      <author><first>Andrei</first><last>Popescu-Belis</last></author>
      <author><first>Paula</first><last>Estrella</last></author>
      <url hash="b296df7b">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.3</url>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="91054497">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.3.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>king-etal-2007-context</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Using free online <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> in multilingual websites</title>
      <author><first>Federico</first><last>Gaspari</last></author>
      <author><first>Harold</first><last>Somers</last></author>
      <url hash="51899ab5">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.4</url>
      <bibkey>gaspari-somers-2007-using</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="5">
      <title><fixed-case>LTC</fixed-case> tutorial on workflow and business information management in the language industry</title>
      <author><first>Adriane</first><last>Rinsche</last></author>
      <url hash="0d378f5c">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.5</url>
      <bibkey>rinsche-2007-ltc</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="6">
      <title>How to successfully integrate <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Jen</first><last>Doyon</last></author>
      <url hash="a3e9f145">2007.mtsummit-tutorials.6</url>
      <bibkey>doyon-2007-successfully</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="wpt" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of the Workshop on Patent translation</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 11</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Jun’ichi</first><last>Tsujii</last></editor>
      <editor><first>Shoichi</first><last>Yokoyama</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <frontmatter>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="61a230ab">2007.mtsummit-wpt.0.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>mtsummit-2007-patent</bibkey>
    </frontmatter>
    <paper id="1">
      <title><fixed-case>WIPO</fixed-case>’s activities in patent translation and terminology</title>
      <author><first>Rachel</first><last>Chrem</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="f41c2a1c">2007.mtsummit-wpt.1.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>chrem-2007-wipos</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title><fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish-<fixed-case>K</fixed-case>orean patent system: from<fixed-case>T</fixed-case>o-<fixed-case>EK</fixed-case>/<fixed-case>PAT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Oh-Woog</first><last>Kwon</last></author>
      <author><first>Sung-Kwon</first><last>Choi</last></author>
      <author><first>Ki-Young</first><last>Lee</last></author>
      <author><first>Yoon-Hyung</first><last>Roh</last></author>
      <author><first>Young-Gil</first><last>Kim</last></author>
      <author><first>Munpyo</first><last>Hong</last></author>
      <url hash="b698852c">2007.mtsummit-wpt.2</url>
      <bibkey>kwon-etal-2007-english</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title>Phrase alignment for integration of <fixed-case>SMT</fixed-case> and <fixed-case>RBMT</fixed-case> resources</title>
      <author><first>Akira</first><last>Ushioda</last></author>
      <url hash="927d7ef8">2007.mtsummit-wpt.3</url>
      <bibkey>ushioda-2007-phrase</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Rule based machine translation combined with statistical post editor for <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese to <fixed-case>E</fixed-case>nglish patent translation</title>
      <author><first>Ehara</first><last>Terumasa</last></author>
      <url hash="c638b9c4">2007.mtsummit-wpt.4</url>
      <bibkey>terumasa-2007-rule</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="5">
      <title>Patent documentation – comparison of two <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> strategies</title>
      <author><first>Lene</first><last>Offersgaard</last></author>
      <author><first>Claus</first><last>Povlsen</last></author>
      <url hash="cead09b1">2007.mtsummit-wpt.5</url>
      <bibkey>offersgaard-povlsen-2007-patent</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="6">
      <title>Error correcting system for analysis of <fixed-case>J</fixed-case>apanese patent sentences</title>
      <author><first>Yokoyama</first><last>Shoichi</last></author>
      <author><first>Kennendai</first><last>Shigehiro</last></author>
      <url hash="d736e0aa">2007.mtsummit-wpt.6</url>
      <bibkey>shoichi-shigehiro-2007-error</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="7">
      <title>On portability of resources for a quick ramp up of multilingual <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> of patent claims</title>
      <author><first>Svetlana</first><last>Sheremetyeva</last></author>
      <url hash="f36dc245">2007.mtsummit-wpt.7</url>
      <bibkey>sheremetyeva-2007-portability</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="cre" ingest-date="2021-08-06">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of the Workshop on the Chinese room experiment</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 11</month>
      <year>2007</year>
    </meta>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>The <fixed-case>C</fixed-case>hinese Room Experiment: The Self-Organizing Feng Shui of <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>John S.</first><last>White</last></author>
      <author><first>Florence</first><last>Reeder</last></author>
      <url hash="643528b6">2007.mtsummit-cre.1</url>
      <bibkey>white-reeder-2007-chinese</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="ucnlg" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of the Workshop on Using corpora for natural language generation</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 11</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Anja</first><last>Belz</last></editor>
      <editor><first>Sebastian</first><last>Varges</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <frontmatter>
      <url hash="89eab524">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.0</url>
      <bibkey>mtsummit-2007-using</bibkey>
    </frontmatter>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>Automatic language translation generation help needs badly</title>
      <author><first>Kevin</first><last>Knight</last></author>
      <url hash="6c805013">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.1</url>
      <bibkey>knight-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title>Automatic evaluation of generation and parsing for machine translation with automatically acquired transfer rules</title>
      <author><first>Yvette</first><last>Graham</last></author>
      <author><first>Deirdre</first><last>Hogan</last></author>
      <author><first>Josef</first><last>van Genabith</last></author>
      <url hash="f6819d7e">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.2</url>
      <bibkey>graham-etal-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title>Generalizing syntactic collocates for creative language generation</title>
      <author><first>David</first><last>Hardcastle</last></author>
      <url hash="184047dd">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.3</url>
      <bibkey>hardcastle-2007-generalizing</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Towards broad coverage surface realization with <fixed-case>CCG</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Michael</first><last>White</last></author>
      <author><first>Rajakrishnan</first><last>Rajkumar</last></author>
      <author><first>Scott</first><last>Martin</last></author>
      <url hash="a2ef9924">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.4</url>
      <bibkey>white-etal-2007-towards</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="5">
      <title>Method of selecting training sets to build compact and efficient language model</title>
      <author><first>Keiji</first><last>Yasuda</last></author>
      <author><first>Hirofumi</first><last>Yamamoto</last></author>
      <author><first>Eiichiro</first><last>Sumita</last></author>
      <url hash="3c7d8076">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.5</url>
      <bibkey>yasuda-etal-2007-method</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="6">
      <title>The induction and evaluation of word order rules using corpora based on the two concepts of topological models</title>
      <author><first>Bernd</first><last>Bohnet</last></author>
      <url hash="4474a5b6">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.6</url>
      <bibkey>bohnet-2007-induction</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="7">
      <title>A probabilistic approach to linguistic analysis in machine translation output evaluation</title>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Gouirand</last></author>
      <url hash="ebaa9410">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.7</url>
      <bibkey>gouirand-2007-probabilistic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="8">
      <title>Declarative syntactic processing of natural language using concurrent constraint programming and probabilistic dependency modeling</title>
      <author><first>Irene</first><last>Langkilde-Geary</last></author>
      <url hash="afe830b9">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.8</url>
      <bibkey>langkilde-geary-2007-declarative</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="9">
      <title><fixed-case>NLG</fixed-case> is still relevant to <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Nizar</first><last>Habash</last></author>
      <url hash="e3eafb08">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.9</url>
      <bibkey>habash-2007-nlg</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="10">
      <title>Evaluation of <fixed-case>NLG</fixed-case>: some analogies and differences with machine translation and reference resolution</title>
      <author><first>Andrei</first><last>Popescu-Belis</last></author>
      <url hash="24f53c11">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.10</url>
      <bibkey>popescu-belis-2007-evaluation</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="11">
      <title>Generation issues in machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Gregor</first><last>Thurmair</last></author>
      <url hash="33b0b1bf">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.11</url>
      <bibkey>thurmair-2007-generation</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="12">
      <title>One-way translation: an opportunity for <fixed-case>NLG</fixed-case> and <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> research to interact</title>
      <author><first>Sebastian</first><last>Varges</last></author>
      <url hash="cd21e873">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.12</url>
      <bibkey>varges-2007-one</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="13">
      <title>The attribute selection for generation of referring expressions challenge. [Introduction to Shared Task Evaluation Challenge.]</title>
      <author><first>Anja</first><last>Belz</last></author>
      <author><first>Albert</first><last>Gatt</last></author>
      <author><first>Ehud</first><last>Reiter</last></author>
      <author><first>Jette</first><last>Viethen</last></author>
      <url hash="666c5eea">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.13</url>
      <bibkey>belz-etal-2007-attribute</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="14">
      <title>The attribute selection for <fixed-case>GRE</fixed-case> challenge: overview and evaluation results</title>
      <author><first>Anja</first><last>Belz</last></author>
      <author><first>Albert</first><last>Gatt</last></author>
      <url hash="bdc80655">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.14</url>
      <bibkey>belz-gatt-2007-attribute</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="15">
      <title><fixed-case>IS</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>FBN</fixed-case>, <fixed-case>IS</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>FBS</fixed-case>, <fixed-case>IS</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>IAC</fixed-case>: the adaptation of two classic algorithms for the generation of referring expresssions in order to produce expressions like humans do</title>
      <author><first>Bernd</first><last>Bohnet</last></author>
      <url hash="c50df8c9">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.15</url>
      <bibkey>bohnet-2007-fbn</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="16">
      <title><fixed-case>NIL</fixed-case>: attribute selection for matching the task corpus using relative attribute groupings obtained from the test data</title>
      <author><first>Raquel</first><last>Hervás</last></author>
      <author><first>Pablo</first><last>Gervás</last></author>
      <url hash="0edcb30c">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.16</url>
      <bibkey>hervas-gervas-2007-nil</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="17">
      <title><fixed-case>DIT</fixed-case>: frequency based incremental attribute selection for <fixed-case>GRE</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>J. D.</first><last>Kelleher</last></author>
      <url hash="699888f0">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.17</url>
      <bibkey>kelleher-2007-dit</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="18">
      <title>Evaluating an open-domain <fixed-case>GRE</fixed-case> algorithm on closed domains system <fixed-case>ID</fixed-case>s: <fixed-case>CAM</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>B</fixed-case>, <fixed-case>CAM</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>T</fixed-case>, <fixed-case>CAM</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>BU</fixed-case> and <fixed-case>CAM</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>TU</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Advaith</first><last>Siddharthan</last></author>
      <author><first>Ann</first><last>Copestake</last></author>
      <url hash="8bf1e7d3">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.18</url>
      <bibkey>siddharthan-copestake-2007-evaluating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="19">
      <title>Cost-based attribute selection for <fixed-case>GRE</fixed-case> (<fixed-case>GRAPH</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>SC</fixed-case>/<fixed-case>GRAPH</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>FP</fixed-case>)</title>
      <author><first>Mariët</first><last>Theune</last></author>
      <author><first>Pascal</first><last>Touset</last></author>
      <author><first>Jette</first><last>Viethen</last></author>
      <author><first>Emiel</first><last>Krahmer</last></author>
      <url hash="3756290d">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.19</url>
      <bibkey>theune-etal-2007-cost</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="20">
      <title><fixed-case>TITCH</fixed-case>: attribute selection based on discrimination power and frequency</title>
      <author><first>Philipp</first><last>Spanger</last></author>
      <author><first>Kurosawa</first><last>Takahiro</last></author>
      <author><first>Tokunaga</first><last>Takenobu</last></author>
      <url hash="428349af">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.20</url>
      <bibkey>spanger-etal-2007-titch</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="21">
      <title>Content determination in <fixed-case>GRE</fixed-case>: evaluating the evaluator</title>
      <author><first>Kees</first><last>van Deemter</last></author>
      <author><first>Albert</first><last>Gatt</last></author>
      <url hash="fe8cc183">2007.mtsummit-ucnlg.21</url>
      <bibkey>van-deemter-gatt-2007-content</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
  <volume id="aptme" ingest-date="2021-07-30">
    <meta>
      <booktitle>Proceedings of the Workshop on Automatic procedures in MT evaluation</booktitle>
      <address>Copenhagen, Denmark</address>
      <month>September 11</month>
      <year>2007</year>
      <editor><first>Gregor</first><last>Thurmair</last></editor>
      <editor><first>Khalid</first><last>Choukri</last></editor>
      <editor><first>Bente</first><last>Maegaard</last></editor>
    </meta>
    <frontmatter>
      <url hash="3c83cd77">2007.mtsummit-aptme.0</url>
      <bibkey>mtsummit-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </frontmatter>
    <paper id="1">
      <title>The place of automatic evaluation metrics in external quality models for machine translation</title>
      <author><first>Andrei</first><last>Popescu-Belis</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="1b519163">2007.mtsummit-aptme.1.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>popescu-belis-2007-place</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="2">
      <title>Evaluating evaluation – lessons from the <fixed-case>WMT</fixed-case> 2007 shared task</title>
      <author><first>Philipp</first><last>Koehn</last></author>
      <author><first>Chris</first><last>Callison-Burch</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="860a0456">2007.mtsummit-aptme.2.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>koehn-callison-burch-2007-evaluating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="3">
      <title>Investigating why <fixed-case>BLEU</fixed-case> penalizes non-statistical systems</title>
      <author><first>Eduard</first><last>Hovy</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="69fedb51">2007.mtsummit-aptme.3.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>hovy-2007-investigating</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="4">
      <title>Linguistic resources in support of various evaluation metrics</title>
      <author><first>Christopher</first><last>Cieri</last></author>
      <author><first>Stephanie</first><last>Strassel</last></author>
      <author><first>Meghan Lammie</first><last>Glenn</last></author>
      <author><first>Lauren</first><last>Friedman</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="a09c26e9">2007.mtsummit-aptme.4.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>cieri-etal-2007-linguistic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="5">
      <title>Experiences and conclusions from the <fixed-case>CESTA</fixed-case> evaluation project</title>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Hamon</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="cc61d089">2007.mtsummit-aptme.5.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>hamon-2007-experiences</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="6">
      <title>Automatic evaluation in <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> system production</title>
      <author><first>Gregor</first><last>Thurmair</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="788cb020">2007.mtsummit-aptme.6.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>thurmair-2007-automatic</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="7">
      <title>Sensitivity of automated models for <fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> evaluation: proximity-based vs. performance-based methods</title>
      <author><first>Bogdan</first><last>Babych</last></author>
      <author><first>Anthony</first><last>Hartley</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="2f95f7ab">2007.mtsummit-aptme.7.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>babych-hartley-2007-sensitivity</bibkey>
    </paper>
    <paper id="8">
      <title><fixed-case>MT</fixed-case> evaluation &amp; <fixed-case>TC</fixed-case>-<fixed-case>STAR</fixed-case></title>
      <author><first>Khalid</first><last>Choukri</last></author>
      <author><first>Olivier</first><last>Hamon</last></author>
      <author><first>Djamel</first><last>Mostefa</last></author>
      <attachment type="presentation" hash="0d8488a9">2007.mtsummit-aptme.8.Presentation.pdf</attachment>
      <bibkey>choukri-etal-2007-mt</bibkey>
    </paper>
  </volume>
</collection>