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terminology.md

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Terminology

This manual uses the following terminology to refer to query or ArangoDB structures.

Term Meaning
AQL ArangoDB Query Language
Entity A core element of ArangoDB: collections, views, graphs, documents and attributes
Collection A collection of documents; ArangoDB’s NoSQL equivalent of a SQL table
View A calculated ‘collection’ of documents for sophisticated information retrieval queries using ArangoSearch
Document A data object; ArangoDB’s NoSQL equivalent of a SQL table row
Attribute An atomic piece of data; ArangoDB’s NoSQL equivalent of a SQL table field
Query Strictly speaking a set of clauses that question the DB to retrieve data. It has become the term for any kind of command send to a database
Statement A data manipulation query
Clause a constituent component of a query
Query Clause A data retrieval AQL clause
Statement Clause A data manipulation AQL clause
Graph Clause A graph traversal AQL clause
Expression A value or symbol representing a value or database entity
Function Computational expression