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request-handler.spec.ts
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/* eslint-disable @typescript-eslint/no-explicit-any */
import { createRequestHandler } from '../src/request-handler';
import fetchMock from 'fetch-mock';
import * as interceptorManager from '../src/interceptor-manager';
import { delayInvocation } from '../src/utils';
import type {
RequestConfig,
RequestHandlerReturnType,
} from '../src/types/request-handler';
import { fetchf } from '../src';
import {
ABORT_ERROR,
APPLICATION_JSON,
CHARSET_UTF_8,
CONTENT_TYPE,
GET,
} from '../src/constants';
import { ResponseErr } from '../src/response-error';
jest.mock('../src/utils', () => {
const originalModule = jest.requireActual('../src/utils');
return {
...originalModule,
delayInvocation: jest.fn(),
};
});
const fetcher = {
create: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({ request: jest.fn() }),
};
describe('Request Handler', () => {
const apiUrl = 'http://example.com/api/';
const contentTypeValue = APPLICATION_JSON + ';' + CHARSET_UTF_8;
const responseMock = {
data: {
test: 'data',
},
};
const nestedDataMock = {
data: {
data: {
data: {
test: 'data',
},
},
},
};
console.warn = jest.fn();
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
});
afterEach((done) => {
done();
});
it('should get request instance', () => {
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({ fetcher });
const response = requestHandler.getInstance();
expect(response).toBeTruthy();
});
describe('buildConfig() with native fetch()', () => {
let requestHandler: RequestHandlerReturnType | null = null;
const headers = {
Accept: 'application/json, text/plain, */*',
'Accept-Encoding': 'gzip, deflate, br',
'Content-Type': contentTypeValue,
};
beforeAll(() => {
requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
headers,
});
});
it('should not differ when the same request is made', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'GET',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
baseURL: 'abc',
});
const result2 = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'GET',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
baseURL: 'abc',
});
expect(result).toEqual(result2);
});
it('should handle GET requests correctly', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'GET',
headers,
params: { foo: 'bar' },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api?foo=bar',
method: 'GET',
headers,
});
});
it('should handle POST requests correctly', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
headers,
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'POST',
headers,
body: JSON.stringify({ foo: 'bar' }),
});
});
it('should handle PUT requests correctly', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'PUT',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
headers,
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'PUT',
headers,
body: JSON.stringify({ foo: 'bar' }),
});
});
it('should handle DELETE requests correctly', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'DELETE',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
headers,
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'DELETE',
headers,
body: JSON.stringify({ foo: 'bar' }),
});
});
it('should handle custom headers and config when both data and query params are passed', () => {
const mergedConfig = {
headers,
} as RequestConfig;
mergedConfig.headers = {
...mergedConfig.headers,
...{ 'X-CustomHeader': 'Some token' },
};
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
...mergedConfig,
method: 'POST',
data: { additional: 'info' },
params: { foo: 'bar' },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api?foo=bar',
method: 'POST',
headers: {
...headers,
'X-CustomHeader': 'Some token',
},
body: JSON.stringify({ additional: 'info' }),
});
});
it('should handle empty data and config', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: null,
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'POST',
body: null,
});
});
it('should handle data as string', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: 'rawData',
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'POST',
body: 'rawData',
});
});
it('should correctly append query params for GET-alike methods', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'HEAD',
params: { foo: [1, 2] },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api?foo[]=1&foo[]=2',
method: 'HEAD',
});
});
it('should handle POST with query params in config', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: { additional: 'info' },
params: { foo: 'bar' },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api?foo=bar',
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify({ additional: 'info' }),
});
});
it('should append credentials if flag is used', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: null,
withCredentials: true,
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'POST',
credentials: 'include',
body: null,
});
});
it('should not append query params to POST requests if body is set as data', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'POST',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api',
method: 'POST',
body: JSON.stringify({ foo: 'bar' }),
});
});
it('should not append body nor data to GET requests', () => {
const result = requestHandler?.buildConfig('https://example.com/api', {
method: 'GET',
data: { foo: 'bar' },
body: { additional: 'info' },
params: { foo: 'bar' },
});
expect(result).toMatchObject({
url: 'https://example.com/api?foo=bar',
method: 'GET',
params: { foo: 'bar' },
});
});
});
describe('request() Content-Type', () => {
let requestHandler: RequestHandlerReturnType;
const contentTypeValue = 'application/json;charset=utf-8';
beforeEach(() => {
requestHandler = createRequestHandler({});
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.clearAllMocks();
});
describe.each([
{ method: 'DELETE', body: undefined, expectContentType: false },
{ method: 'PUT', body: undefined, expectContentType: false },
{ method: 'DELETE', body: { foo: 'bar' }, expectContentType: true },
{ method: 'PUT', body: { foo: 'bar' }, expectContentType: true },
{ method: 'POST', body: undefined, expectContentType: true },
{ method: GET, body: undefined, expectContentType: true },
])(
'$method request with body: $body',
({ method, body, expectContentType }) => {
it(
expectContentType
? 'should set Content-Type when body is provided or method requires it'
: 'should not set Content-Type when no body is provided for DELETE or PUT',
() => {
const result = requestHandler.buildConfig(apiUrl, { method, body });
if (expectContentType) {
expect(result.headers).toHaveProperty(
CONTENT_TYPE,
contentTypeValue,
);
} else {
expect(result.headers).not.toHaveProperty(CONTENT_TYPE);
}
},
);
},
);
describe.each(['DELETE', 'PUT'])(
'%s method with custom Content-Type',
(method) => {
it(`should keep custom Content-Type for ${method} method`, () => {
const customContentType = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded';
const result = requestHandler.buildConfig(apiUrl, {
method,
headers: { 'Content-Type': customContentType },
});
expect(result.headers).toHaveProperty(
'Content-Type',
customContentType,
);
});
},
);
});
describe('request()', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
globalThis.fetch = jest.fn();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
});
it('should properly hang promise when using Silent strategy', async () => {
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
fetcher,
strategy: 'silent',
});
(requestHandler.getInstance() as any).request = jest
.fn()
.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Request Failed'));
const request = requestHandler.request(apiUrl);
const timeout = new Promise((resolve) => {
const wait = setTimeout(() => {
clearTimeout(wait);
resolve('timeout');
}, 2000);
});
jest.advanceTimersByTime(2000);
expect(typeof request.then).toBe('function');
const response = await Promise.any([request, timeout]);
expect(response).toBe('timeout');
});
it('should reject promise when using rejection strategy', async () => {
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
fetcher,
strategy: 'reject',
});
(requestHandler.getInstance() as any).request = jest
.fn()
.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Request Failed'));
try {
const response = await (requestHandler as any).delete(apiUrl);
expect(response).toBe(undefined);
} catch (error) {
expect(typeof error).toBe('object');
}
});
it('should reject promise when using reject strategy per endpoint', async () => {
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
fetcher,
strategy: 'silent',
});
(requestHandler.getInstance() as any).request = jest
.fn()
.mockRejectedValue(new Error('Request Failed'));
try {
await requestHandler.request(apiUrl, {
strategy: 'reject',
});
} catch (error) {
expect(typeof error).toBe('object');
}
});
});
describe('request() Polling Mechanism', () => {
const baseURL = 'https://api.example.com';
const mockLogger = { warn: jest.fn() };
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
jest.clearAllMocks();
globalThis.fetch = jest.fn();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
});
it('should poll the specified number of times until shouldStopPolling returns true', async () => {
// Setup polling configuration
const pollingConfig = {
pollingInterval: 100,
shouldStopPolling: jest.fn((_response, pollingAttempt) => {
// Stop polling after 3 attempts
return pollingAttempt >= 3;
}),
};
// Initialize RequestHandler with polling configuration
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: {
retries: 0, // No retries for this test
},
...pollingConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
});
// Mock fetch to return a successful response every time
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockResolvedValue({
ok: true,
clone: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({}),
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
const mockDelayInvocation = delayInvocation as jest.MockedFunction<
typeof delayInvocation
>;
mockDelayInvocation.mockResolvedValue(true);
// Make the request
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// Advance timers to cover the polling interval
jest.advanceTimersByTime(300); // pollingInterval * 3
// Ensure polling stopped after 3 attempts
expect(pollingConfig.shouldStopPolling).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4); // 1 initial + 3 polls
// Ensure delay function was called for each polling attempt
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
pollingConfig.pollingInterval,
);
});
it('should not poll if pollingInterval is not provided', async () => {
// Setup without polling configuration
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: {
retries: 0, // No retries for this test
},
pollingInterval: 0, // No polling
logger: mockLogger,
});
// Mock fetch to return a successful response
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockResolvedValue({
ok: true,
clone: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({}),
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// Ensure fetch was only called once
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
// Ensure polling was not attempted
expect(mockLogger.warn).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('should stop polling on error and not proceed with polling attempts', async () => {
// Setup polling configuration
const pollingConfig = {
pollingInterval: 100,
shouldStopPolling: jest.fn(() => false), // Always continue polling if no errors
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: {
retries: 0, // No retries for this test
},
...pollingConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
});
// Mock fetch to fail
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockRejectedValue({
status: 500,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
const mockDelayInvocation = delayInvocation as jest.MockedFunction<
typeof delayInvocation
>;
mockDelayInvocation.mockResolvedValue(true);
await expect(requestHandler.request('/endpoint')).rejects.toEqual({
status: 500,
json: expect.any(Function),
});
// Ensure fetch was called once (no polling due to error)
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
// Ensure polling was not attempted after failure
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(0);
// Ensure we process the error
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalled();
});
it('should log polling attempts and delays', async () => {
// Setup polling configuration
const pollingConfig = {
pollingInterval: 100,
shouldStopPolling: jest.fn((_response, pollingAttempt) => {
// Stop polling after 3 attempts
return pollingAttempt >= 3;
}),
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: {
retries: 0, // No retries for this test
},
...pollingConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
});
// Mock fetch to return a successful response
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockResolvedValue({
ok: true,
clone: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({}),
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// Advance timers to cover polling interval
jest.advanceTimersByTime(300); // pollingInterval * 3
// Check if polling was logged properly
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Polling attempt 1...');
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Polling attempt 2...');
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Polling attempt 3...');
});
it('should not poll if shouldStopPolling returns true immediately', async () => {
// Setup polling configuration
const pollingConfig = {
pollingInterval: 100,
shouldStopPolling: jest.fn(() => true), // Stop immediately
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: {
retries: 0, // No retries for this test
},
...pollingConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
});
// Mock fetch to return a successful response
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockResolvedValue({
ok: true,
clone: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({}),
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// Ensure fetch was only called once
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
// Ensure polling was skipped
expect(pollingConfig.shouldStopPolling).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
});
});
describe('request() Retry Mechanism', () => {
const baseURL = 'https://api.example.com';
const mockLogger = { warn: jest.fn() };
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
jest.clearAllMocks();
globalThis.fetch = jest.fn();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
});
it('should succeed if the request eventually succeeds after retries', async () => {
// Setup retry configuration
const retryConfig = {
retries: 3, // Number of retry attempts
delay: 100, // Initial delay in ms
maxDelay: 50000, // Maximum delay in ms
backoff: 1.5, // Backoff factor
retryOn: [500], // HTTP status codes to retry on
shouldRetry: jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve(true)), // Always retry
};
// Initialize RequestHandler with mock configuration
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: retryConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
onError: jest.fn(),
});
// Mock fetch to fail twice and then succeed
let callCount = 0;
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockImplementation(() => {
callCount++;
if (callCount <= retryConfig.retries) {
return Promise.reject({
status: 500,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
}
return Promise.resolve({
ok: true,
clone: jest.fn().mockReturnValue({}),
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
});
const mockDelayInvocation = delayInvocation as jest.MockedFunction<
typeof delayInvocation
>;
mockDelayInvocation.mockResolvedValue(true);
// Make the request
await expect(requestHandler.request('/endpoint')).resolves.not.toThrow();
// Advance timers to cover the delay period
const totalDelay =
retryConfig.delay +
retryConfig.delay * retryConfig.backoff +
retryConfig.delay * Math.pow(retryConfig.backoff, 2);
jest.advanceTimersByTime(totalDelay);
// Check fetch call count (should be retries + 1)
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(retryConfig.retries + 1);
// Ensure delay function was called for each retry attempt
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(retryConfig.retries);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(retryConfig.delay);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
retryConfig.delay * retryConfig.backoff,
);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
retryConfig.delay * Math.pow(retryConfig.backoff, 2),
);
});
it('should retry the specified number of times on failure', async () => {
// Set up a RequestHandler with retry configuration
const retryConfig = {
retries: 3,
delay: 100,
maxDelay: 5000,
backoff: 1.5,
retryOn: [500], // Retry on server errors
shouldRetry: jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve(true)),
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: retryConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
onError: jest.fn(),
});
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockRejectedValue({
status: 500,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
const mockDelayInvocation = delayInvocation as jest.MockedFunction<
typeof delayInvocation
>;
mockDelayInvocation.mockResolvedValue(false);
try {
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars
} catch (_e) {
//
}
jest.advanceTimersByTime(10000);
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(retryConfig.retries + 1);
// Check delay between retries
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
'Attempt 1 failed. Retry in 100ms.',
);
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
'Attempt 2 failed. Retry in 150ms.',
);
expect(mockLogger.warn).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
'Attempt 3 failed. Retry in 225ms.',
);
});
it('should not retry if the error status is not in retryOn list', async () => {
const retryConfig = {
retries: 2,
delay: 100,
maxDelay: 5000,
backoff: 1.5,
retryOn: [500],
shouldRetry: jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve(true)),
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: retryConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
onError: jest.fn(),
});
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockRejectedValue({
status: 400,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
await expect(requestHandler.request('/endpoint')).rejects.toEqual({
status: 400,
json: expect.any(Function),
});
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1); // No retries
});
it('should calculate delay correctly with backoff', async () => {
const retryConfig = {
retries: 3,
delay: 100,
maxDelay: 5000,
backoff: 1.5,
retryOn: [500],
shouldRetry: jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve(true)),
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: retryConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
onError: jest.fn(),
});
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockRejectedValue({
status: 500,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
const mockDelayInvocation = delayInvocation as jest.MockedFunction<
typeof delayInvocation
>;
mockDelayInvocation.mockResolvedValue(false);
try {
await requestHandler.request('/endpoint');
// eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-unused-vars
} catch (_e) {
//
}
// Advance time for the total delay
jest.advanceTimersByTime(100 + 150 + 225);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(100);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(150);
expect(mockDelayInvocation).toHaveBeenCalledWith(225);
});
it('should not retry if shouldRetry returns false', async () => {
const retryConfig = {
retries: 3,
delay: 100,
maxDelay: 5000,
backoff: 1.5,
retryOn: [500],
shouldRetry: jest.fn(() => Promise.resolve(false)),
};
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL,
retry: retryConfig,
logger: mockLogger,
onError: jest.fn(),
});
(globalThis.fetch as any).mockRejectedValue({
status: 500,
json: jest.fn().mockResolvedValue({}),
});
await expect(requestHandler.request('/endpoint')).rejects.toEqual({
status: 500,
json: expect.any(Function),
});
expect(globalThis.fetch).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1); // No retries
});
});
describe('request() with interceptors', () => {
let requestHandler: RequestHandlerReturnType;
const spy = jest.spyOn(interceptorManager, 'applyInterceptor');
beforeEach(() => {
requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
baseURL: 'https://api.example.com',
timeout: 5000,
cancellable: true,
rejectCancelled: true,
strategy: 'reject',
defaultResponse: null,
onError: () => {},
});
jest.useFakeTimers();
fetchMock.reset();
spy.mockClear();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
});
it('should apply interceptors correctly', async () => {
fetchMock.mock('https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value', {
status: 200,
body: { data: 'response from second request' },
});
const url = '/test-endpoint';
const params = { key: 'value' };
await requestHandler.request(url, { params });
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
});
it('should handle modified config in interceptRequest', async () => {
fetchMock.mock('https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value', {
status: 200,
body: { data: 'response with modified config' },
});
const url = '/test-endpoint';
const params = { key: 'value' };
const config = {
onRequest(config) {
config.headers = { 'Modified-Header': 'ModifiedValue' };
},
} as RequestConfig;
await requestHandler.request(url, { ...config, params });
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
expect(fetchMock.lastOptions()).toMatchObject({
headers: { 'Modified-Header': 'ModifiedValue' },
});
});
it('should handle modified response in applyInterceptor', async () => {
const modifiedUrl = 'https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value';
fetchMock.mock(
modifiedUrl,
new Response(JSON.stringify({ username: 'original response' }), {
status: 200,
}),
);
const url = '/test-endpoint';
const params = { key: 'value' };
const requestConfig: RequestConfig = {
async onResponse(response) {
response.data = { username: 'modified response' };
},
};
const { data, config } = await requestHandler.request(url, {
...requestConfig,
params,
});
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
expect(data).toMatchObject({ username: 'modified response' });
expect(config.url).toContain(modifiedUrl);
});
it('should handle request failure with interceptors', async () => {
fetchMock.mock('https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value', {
status: 500,
body: { error: 'Server error' },
});
const url = '/test-endpoint';
const params = { key: 'value' };
const config = {};
await expect(
requestHandler.request(url, { ...config, params }),
).rejects.toThrow(
'https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value failed! Status: 500',
);
// Only request and error interceptors are called (4 because 2 for request and 2 for errors)
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
});
it('should handle request with different response status', async () => {
fetchMock.mock('https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value', {
status: 404,
body: { error: 'Not found' },
});
const url = '/test-endpoint';
const params = { key: 'value' };
const config = {};
await expect(
requestHandler.request(url, { ...config, params }),
).rejects.toThrow(
'https://api.example.com/test-endpoint?key=value failed! Status: 404',
);
// Only request and error interceptors are called (4 because 2 for request and 2 for errors)
expect(spy).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(4);
});
});
describe('request() with native fetch()', () => {
beforeEach(() => {
jest.useFakeTimers();
globalThis.fetch = jest.fn();
});
afterEach(() => {
jest.useRealTimers();
});
it('should properly hang promise when using Silent strategy', async () => {
const requestHandler = createRequestHandler({
strategy: 'silent',
});
globalThis.fetch = jest