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NES.sv
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// Copyright (c) 2012-2013 Ludvig Strigeus
// This program is GPL Licensed. See COPYING for the full license.
//
// MiSTer port: Copyright (C) 2017,2018 Sorgelig
module emu
(
//Master input clock
input CLK_50M,
//Async reset from top-level module.
//Can be used as initial reset.
input RESET,
//Must be passed to hps_io module
inout [48:0] HPS_BUS,
//Base video clock. Usually equals to CLK_SYS.
output CLK_VIDEO,
//Multiple resolutions are supported using different CE_PIXEL rates.
//Must be based on CLK_VIDEO
output CE_PIXEL,
//Video aspect ratio for HDMI. Most retro systems have ratio 4:3.
//if VIDEO_ARX[12] or VIDEO_ARY[12] is set then [11:0] contains scaled size instead of aspect ratio.
output [12:0] VIDEO_ARX,
output [12:0] VIDEO_ARY,
output [7:0] VGA_R,
output [7:0] VGA_G,
output [7:0] VGA_B,
output VGA_HS,
output VGA_VS,
output VGA_DE, // = ~(VBlank | HBlank)
output VGA_F1,
output [1:0] VGA_SL,
output VGA_SCALER, // Force VGA scaler
output VGA_DISABLE, // analog out is off
input [11:0] HDMI_WIDTH,
input [11:0] HDMI_HEIGHT,
output HDMI_FREEZE,
`ifdef MISTER_FB
// Use framebuffer in DDRAM
// FB_FORMAT:
// [2:0] : 011=8bpp(palette) 100=16bpp 101=24bpp 110=32bpp
// [3] : 0=16bits 565 1=16bits 1555
// [4] : 0=RGB 1=BGR (for 16/24/32 modes)
//
// FB_STRIDE either 0 (rounded to 256 bytes) or multiple of pixel size (in bytes)
output FB_EN,
output [4:0] FB_FORMAT,
output [11:0] FB_WIDTH,
output [11:0] FB_HEIGHT,
output [31:0] FB_BASE,
output [13:0] FB_STRIDE,
input FB_VBL,
input FB_LL,
output FB_FORCE_BLANK,
`ifdef MISTER_FB_PALETTE
// Palette control for 8bit modes.
// Ignored for other video modes.
output FB_PAL_CLK,
output [7:0] FB_PAL_ADDR,
output [23:0] FB_PAL_DOUT,
input [23:0] FB_PAL_DIN,
output FB_PAL_WR,
`endif
`endif
output LED_USER, // 1 - ON, 0 - OFF.
// b[1]: 0 - LED status is system status OR'd with b[0]
// 1 - LED status is controled solely by b[0]
// hint: supply 2'b00 to let the system control the LED.
output [1:0] LED_POWER,
output [1:0] LED_DISK,
// I/O board button press simulation (active high)
// b[1]: user button
// b[0]: osd button
output [1:0] BUTTONS,
input CLK_AUDIO, // 24.576 MHz
output [15:0] AUDIO_L,
output [15:0] AUDIO_R,
output AUDIO_S, // 1 - signed audio samples, 0 - unsigned
output [1:0] AUDIO_MIX, // 0 - no mix, 1 - 25%, 2 - 50%, 3 - 100% (mono)
//ADC
inout [3:0] ADC_BUS,
//SD-SPI
output SD_SCK,
output SD_MOSI,
input SD_MISO,
output SD_CS,
input SD_CD,
//High latency DDR3 RAM interface
//Use for non-critical time purposes
output DDRAM_CLK,
input DDRAM_BUSY,
output [7:0] DDRAM_BURSTCNT,
output [28:0] DDRAM_ADDR,
input [63:0] DDRAM_DOUT,
input DDRAM_DOUT_READY,
output DDRAM_RD,
output [63:0] DDRAM_DIN,
output [7:0] DDRAM_BE,
output DDRAM_WE,
//SDRAM interface with lower latency
output SDRAM_CLK,
output SDRAM_CKE,
output [12:0] SDRAM_A,
output [1:0] SDRAM_BA,
inout [15:0] SDRAM_DQ,
output SDRAM_DQML,
output SDRAM_DQMH,
output SDRAM_nCS,
output SDRAM_nCAS,
output SDRAM_nRAS,
output SDRAM_nWE,
`ifdef MISTER_DUAL_SDRAM
//Secondary SDRAM
//Set all output SDRAM_* signals to Z ASAP if SDRAM2_EN is 0
input SDRAM2_EN,
output SDRAM2_CLK,
output [12:0] SDRAM2_A,
output [1:0] SDRAM2_BA,
inout [15:0] SDRAM2_DQ,
output SDRAM2_nCS,
output SDRAM2_nCAS,
output SDRAM2_nRAS,
output SDRAM2_nWE,
`endif
input UART_CTS,
output UART_RTS,
input UART_RXD,
output UART_TXD,
output UART_DTR,
input UART_DSR,
// Open-drain User port.
// 0 - D+/RX
// 1 - D-/TX
// 2..6 - USR2..USR6
// Set USER_OUT to 1 to read from USER_IN.
input [6:0] USER_IN,
output [6:0] USER_OUT,
input OSD_STATUS
);
assign ADC_BUS = 'Z;
assign AUDIO_S = 0;
assign AUDIO_L = sample[15:0];
assign AUDIO_R = AUDIO_L;
assign AUDIO_MIX = 0;
assign LED_USER = downloading | (loader_fail & led_blink) | (bk_state != S_IDLE) | (bk_pending & ~status[50]);
assign LED_DISK = 0;
assign LED_POWER = 0;
assign BUTTONS [1] = 0;
assign VGA_SCALER = 0;
assign VGA_DISABLE = 0;
assign VGA_F1 = 0;
//assign {UART_RTS, UART_TXD, UART_DTR} = 0;
assign {SD_SCK, SD_MOSI, SD_CS} = 'Z;
wire [1:0] ar = status[19:18];
wire vcrop_en = status[5];
wire [3:0] vcopt = status[38:35];
reg en216p;
reg [4:0] voff;
always @(posedge CLK_VIDEO) begin
en216p <= ((HDMI_WIDTH == 1920) && (HDMI_HEIGHT == 1080) && !forced_scandoubler && !scale);
voff <= (vcopt < 6) ? {vcopt,1'b0} : ({vcopt,1'b0} - 5'd24);
end
wire vga_de;
video_freak video_freak
(
.*,
.VGA_DE_IN(vga_de),
.ARX((!ar) ? (hide_overscan ? 12'd64 : 12'd128) : (ar - 1'd1)),
.ARY((!ar) ? (hide_overscan ? 12'd49 : 12'd105) : 12'd0),
.CROP_SIZE((en216p & vcrop_en) ? 10'd216 : 10'd0),
.CROP_OFF(voff),
.SCALE(status[40:39])
);
// If video mode (NTSC/PAL/DANDY) changes, force vmode update
reg [1:0] video_status;
reg new_vmode = 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (video_status != status[24:23]) begin
video_status <= status[24:23];
new_vmode <= ~new_vmode;
end
end
// Status Bit Map:
// 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
// 01234567890123456789012345678901 23456789012345678901234567890123
// 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV 0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUV
// XXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXX XX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
`include "build_id.v"
parameter CONF_STR = {
"NES;SS3E000000:200000,UART31250,MIDI;",
"FS,NESFDSNSF;",
"H1F2,BIN,Load FDS BIOS;",
"-;",
"ONO,System Type,NTSC,PAL,Dendy;",
"-;",
"C,Cheats;",
"H2OK,Cheats Enabled,On,Off;",
"-;",
"oI,Autosave,On,Off;",
"H5D0R6,Load Backup RAM;",
"H5D0R7,Save Backup RAM;",
"-;",
"oC,Savestates to SDCard,On,Off;",
"oDE,Savestate Slot,1,2,3,4;",
"d7rA,Save state(Alt+F1-F4);",
"d7rB,Restore state(F1-F4);",
"-;",
"P1,Audio & Video;",
"P1-;",
"P1oFH,Palette,Kitrinx,Smooth,Wavebeam,Sony CXA,PC-10 Better,Custom;",
"H3P1FC3,PAL,Custom Palette;",
"P1-;",
"P1OIJ,Aspect ratio,Original,Full Screen,[ARC1],[ARC2];",
"P1O13,Scandoubler Fx,None,HQ2x,CRT 25%,CRT 50%,CRT 75%;",
"d6P1O5,Vertical Crop,Disabled,216p(5x);",
"d6P1o36,Crop Offset,0,2,4,8,10,12,-12,-10,-8,-6,-4,-2;",
"P1o78,Scale,Normal,V-Integer,Narrower HV-Integer,Wider HV-Integer;",
"P1-;",
"P1O4,Hide Overscan,Off,On;",
"P1ORS,Mask Edges,Off,Left,Both,Auto;",
"P1OP,Extra Sprites,Off,On;",
"P1-;",
"P1OUV,Audio Enable,Both,Internal,Cart Expansion,None;",
"P2,Input Options;",
"P2-;",
"P2O9,Swap Joysticks,No,Yes;",
"P2OA,Multitap,Disabled,Enabled;",
"P2oJK,SNAC,Off,Controllers,Zapper,3D Glasses;",
"P2o02,Periphery,None,Zapper(Mouse),Zapper(Joy1),Zapper(Joy2),Vaus,Vaus(A-Trigger),Powerpad,Family Trainer;",
"P2oL,Famicom Keyboard,No,Yes;",
"P2-;",
"P2OL,Zapper Trigger,Mouse,Joystick;",
"P2OM,Crosshairs,On,Off;",
"P3,Miscellaneous;",
"P3-;",
"P3OG,Disk Swap,Auto,FDS button;",
"P3O[17],Disk Speed,Fast,Original;",
"P3o9,Pause when OSD is open,Off,On;",
"P4,Advanced;",
"P4-;",
"P4OQ,Video Dijitter,Enabled,Disabled;",
"- ;",
"R0,Reset;",
"J1,A,B,Select,Start,FDS,Mic,Zapper/Vaus Btn,PP/Mat 1,PP/Mat 2,PP/Mat 3,PP/Mat 4,PP/Mat 5,PP/Mat 6,PP/Mat 7,PP/Mat 8,PP/Mat 9,PP/Mat 10,PP/Mat 11,PP/Mat 12,Savestates;",
"jn,A,B,Select,Start,L,,R|P;",
"jp,B,Y,Select,Start,L,,R|P;",
"I,",
"Disk 1A,",
"Disk 1B,",
"Disk 2A,",
"Disk 2B,",
"Slot=DPAD|Save/Load=Start+DPAD,",
"Active Slot 1,",
"Active Slot 2,",
"Active Slot 3,",
"Active Slot 4,",
"Save to state 1,",
"Restore state 1,",
"Save to state 2,",
"Restore state 2,",
"Save to state 3,",
"Restore state 3,",
"Save to state 4,",
"Restore state 4;",
"V,v",`BUILD_DATE
};
wire [23:0] joyA,joyB,joyC,joyD;
wire [23:0] joyA_unmod;
wire [10:0] ps2_key;
wire [1:0] buttons;
wire [63:0] status;
wire arm_reset = status[0];
wire pal_video = |status[24:23];
wire hide_overscan = status[4] && ~pal_video;
wire [3:0] palette2_osd = status[49:47];
wire joy_swap = status[9] ^ (raw_serial || piano); // Controller on port 2 for Miracle Piano/SNAC
wire fds_auto_eject = ~status[16];
wire fds_fast = ~status[17];
wire ext_audio = ~status[30];
wire int_audio = ~status[31];
// Figure out file types
reg type_bios, type_fds, type_gg, type_nsf, type_nes, type_palette, is_bios, downloading;
reg [24:0] rom_sz;
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
reg old_downld;
old_downld <= downloading;
loader_reset <= !download_reset || (~old_downld && downloading);
ioctl_download <= ioctl_downloading;
{type_bios, type_fds, type_gg, type_nsf, type_nes, type_palette, is_bios, downloading} <= 0;
if (~|filetype[5:0])
case(filetype[7:6])
2'b00: begin type_bios <= 1; is_bios <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
2'b01: begin type_nes <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
2'b10: begin type_fds <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
//2'b11: begin type_palette <= 1; end
endcase
else if(&filetype)
type_gg <= 1;
else if (filetype[1:0] == 2'b01)
case (filetype[7:6])
2'b00: begin type_nes <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
2'b01: begin type_fds <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
2'b10: begin type_nsf <= 1; downloading <= ioctl_downloading; end
endcase
else if (filetype[1:0] == 2'b10) begin
type_bios <= 1;
downloading <= ioctl_downloading;
end else if (filetype[1:0] == 2'b11)
type_palette <= 1;
if(old_downld && ~downloading & (type_fds|type_nsf|type_nes)) rom_sz <= ioctl_addr - 1'd1;
end
assign BUTTONS[0] = osd_btn;
// Pop OSD menu if no rom has been loaded automatically
wire rom_loaded;
reg osd_btn = 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin : osd_block
integer timeout = 0;
if(!RESET) begin
osd_btn <= 0;
if(timeout < 61000000) begin
timeout <= timeout + 1;
if (timeout > 50000000)
osd_btn <= ~rom_loaded;
end
end
end
wire apu_ce;
reg [31:0] sd_lba;
reg sd_rd = 0;
reg sd_wr = 0;
wire sd_ack;
wire [8:0] sd_buff_addr;
wire [7:0] sd_buff_dout;
wire [7:0] sd_buff_din;
wire sd_buff_wr;
wire img_mounted;
wire img_readonly;
wire [63:0] img_size;
wire [7:0] filetype;
wire ioctl_downloading;
reg ioctl_download;
wire [24:0] ioctl_addr;
reg ioctl_wait;
wire [24:0] ps2_mouse;
wire [15:0] joy_analog0, joy_analog1;
wire [7:0] pdl[4];
wire forced_scandoubler;
wire [21:0] gamma_bus;
hps_io #(.CONF_STR(CONF_STR)) hps_io
(
.clk_sys(clk),
.HPS_BUS(HPS_BUS),
.buttons(buttons),
.forced_scandoubler(forced_scandoubler),
.new_vmode(new_vmode),
.joystick_0(joyA_unmod),
.joystick_1(joyB),
.joystick_2(joyC),
.joystick_3(joyD),
.joystick_l_analog_0(joy_analog0),
.joystick_l_analog_1(joy_analog1),
.paddle_0(pdl[0]),
.paddle_1(pdl[1]),
.paddle_2(pdl[2]),
.paddle_3(pdl[3]),
.status(status),
.status_menumask({(rom_loaded && mapper_has_savestate), en216p, ~status[50], ~raw_serial, (palette2_osd != 3'd5), ~gg_avail, bios_loaded, ~bk_ena}),
.status_in({status[63:47],ss_slot,status[44:0]}),
.status_set(statusUpdate),
.info_req(info_req),
.info(info),
.gamma_bus(gamma_bus),
.ioctl_download(ioctl_downloading),
.ioctl_addr(ioctl_addr),
.ioctl_wr(loader_clk),
.ioctl_dout(file_input),
.ioctl_wait(ioctl_wait | save_wait),
.ioctl_index(filetype),
.sd_lba('{sd_lba}),
.sd_rd(sd_rd),
.sd_wr(sd_wr),
.sd_ack(sd_ack),
.sd_buff_addr(sd_buff_addr),
.sd_buff_dout(sd_buff_dout),
.sd_buff_din('{sd_buff_din}),
.sd_buff_wr(sd_buff_wr),
.img_mounted(img_mounted),
.img_readonly(img_readonly),
.img_size(img_size),
.ps2_key(ps2_key),
.ps2_kbd_led_use(0),
.ps2_kbd_led_status(0),
.ps2_mouse(ps2_mouse)
//.uart_mode(16'b000_11111_000_11111)
);
assign joyA = joyA_unmod[23] ? 23'b0 : joyA_unmod;
wire info_req = diskside_info || ss_info_req;
wire [7:0] info = ss_info_req ? ss_info : {1'b0,diskside} + 3'd1;
wire clock_locked;
wire clk85;
wire clk;
pll pll
(
.refclk(CLK_50M),
.rst(0),
.outclk_0(clk85),
.outclk_1(CLK_VIDEO),
.outclk_2(clk),
.reconfig_to_pll(reconfig_to_pll),
.reconfig_from_pll(reconfig_from_pll),
.locked(clock_locked)
);
wire [63:0] reconfig_to_pll;
wire [63:0] reconfig_from_pll;
wire cfg_waitrequest;
reg cfg_write;
reg [5:0] cfg_address;
reg [31:0] cfg_data;
pll_cfg pll_cfg
(
.mgmt_clk(CLK_50M),
.mgmt_reset(0),
.mgmt_waitrequest(cfg_waitrequest),
.mgmt_read(0),
.mgmt_readdata(),
.mgmt_write(cfg_write),
.mgmt_address(cfg_address),
.mgmt_writedata(cfg_data),
.reconfig_to_pll(reconfig_to_pll),
.reconfig_from_pll(reconfig_from_pll)
);
always @(posedge CLK_50M) begin : cfg_block
reg pald = 0, pald2 = 0;
reg [2:0] state = 0;
pald <= status[23];
pald2 <= pald;
cfg_write <= 0;
if(pald2 != pald) state <= 1;
if(!cfg_waitrequest) begin
if(state) state<=state+1'd1;
case(state)
1: begin
cfg_address <= 0;
cfg_data <= 0;
cfg_write <= 1;
end
3: begin
cfg_address <= 7;
cfg_data <= pald2 ? 2201376898 : 2537933971;
cfg_write <= 1;
end
5: begin
cfg_address <= 2;
cfg_data <= 0;
cfg_write <= 1;
end
endcase
end
end
// reset after download
reg [7:0] download_reset_cnt;
wire download_reset = download_reset_cnt != 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if(downloading) download_reset_cnt <= 8'hFF;
else if(!loader_busy && download_reset_cnt) download_reset_cnt <= download_reset_cnt - 1'd1;
end
// hold machine in reset until first download starts
reg init_reset_n = 0;
always @(posedge clk) if(downloading) init_reset_n <= 1;
wire [8:0] cycle;
wire [8:0] scanline;
wire [15:0] sample;
wire [5:0] color;
wire [2:0] joypad_out;
wire [1:0] joypad_clock;
reg [23:0] joypad_bits, joypad_bits2;
reg [7:0] joypad_d3, joypad_d4;
reg [1:0] last_joypad_clock;
wire [11:0] powerpad = joyA[22:11] | joyB[22:11] | joyC[22:11] | joyD[22:11];
wire [3:0] famtr;
assign famtr[0] = (~joypad_out[2] & powerpad[3]) | (~joypad_out[1] & powerpad[7]) | (~joypad_out[0] & powerpad[11]);
assign famtr[1] = (~joypad_out[2] & powerpad[2]) | (~joypad_out[1] & powerpad[6]) | (~joypad_out[0] & powerpad[10]);
assign famtr[2] = (~joypad_out[2] & powerpad[1]) | (~joypad_out[1] & powerpad[5]) | (~joypad_out[0] & powerpad[9] );
assign famtr[3] = (~joypad_out[2] & powerpad[0]) | (~joypad_out[1] & powerpad[4]) | (~joypad_out[0] & powerpad[8] );
wire [7:0] nes_joy_A = { joyA[0], joyA[1], joyA[2], joyA[3], joyA[7], joyA[6], joyA[5], ~paddle_atr & joyA[4] };
wire [7:0] nes_joy_B = { joyB[0], joyB[1], joyB[2], joyB[3], joyB[7], joyB[6], joyB[5], ~paddle_atr & joyB[4] };
wire [7:0] nes_joy_C = { joyC[0], joyC[1], joyC[2], joyC[3], joyC[7], joyC[6], joyC[5], ~paddle_atr & joyC[4] };
wire [7:0] nes_joy_D = { joyD[0], joyD[1], joyD[2], joyD[3], joyD[7], joyD[6], joyD[5], ~paddle_atr & joyD[4] };
wire mic_button = joyA[9] | joyB[9];
wire fds_btn = joyA[8] | joyB[8];
reg [1:0] nes_ce;
wire raw_serial = |status[52:51];
// Extend SNAC zapper high signal to be closer to original NES
wire extend_serial_d4 = status[52:51] == 2'b10;
wire snac_3d_glasses = &status[52:51];
wire serial_d4 = extend_serial_d4 ? |serial_d4_sr : ~USER_IN[4];
reg [7:0] serial_d4_sr;
reg snac_p2 = 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin
reg [17:0] clk_cnt;
if (raw_serial) begin
if (~USER_IN[6])
snac_p2 <= 1;
end else begin
snac_p2 <= 0;
end
clk_cnt <= clk_cnt + 1'b1;
serial_d4_sr[0] <= ~USER_IN[4];
// Shift every 10ms
if (clk_cnt == 18'd214772) begin
serial_d4_sr <= serial_d4_sr << 1;
clk_cnt <= 0;
end
end
// Indexes:
// IDXDIR Function USBPIN
// 0 OUT Strobe D+
// 1 OUT Clk (P2) D-
// 2 BI Glasses/D3 TX-
// 3 OUT CLK (P2) GND_d
// 4 IN D4 RX+
// 5 IN P1D0 RX-
// 6 IN P2D0 TX+
assign USER_OUT[4] = 1'b1;
assign USER_OUT[5] = 1'b1;
assign USER_OUT[6] = 1'b1;
reg [4:0] joypad1_data, joypad2_data;
wire joy0_d0 = snac_p2 ? ~USER_IN[6] : joypad_bits[0];
wire joy1_d0 = snac_p2 ? ~USER_IN[6] : joypad_bits2[0];
always_comb begin
if (raw_serial) begin
USER_OUT[0] = joypad_out[0];
USER_OUT[1] = ~joy_swap ? ~joypad_clock[1] : ~joypad_clock[0];
USER_OUT[2] = snac_3d_glasses ? joypad_out[1] : 1'b1;
USER_OUT[3] = ~joy_swap ? ~joypad_clock[0] : ~joypad_clock[1];
joypad1_data = {2'b0, mic, 1'b0, ~joy_swap ? joy0_d0 : ~USER_IN[5]};
joypad2_data = {serial_d4, snac_3d_glasses ? 1'b1 : ~USER_IN[2], 2'b00, ~joy_swap ? ~USER_IN[5] : joy1_d0};
end else begin
USER_OUT[0] = 1'b1;
USER_OUT[1] = 1'b1;
USER_OUT[2] = 1'b1;
USER_OUT[3] = 1'b1;
joypad1_data = {2'b0, mic, paddle_en & paddle_btn, joypad_bits[0]};
joypad2_data = joypad_bits2[0];
// periphery on port 2
if (lightgun_en) joypad2_data[4:3] = {trigger,light};
if (paddle_en) joypad2_data[4:1] = {joypad_d4[0], paddle_btn, 1'b0, joypad_d4[0]};
if (status[34:32] == 6) joypad2_data[4:3] = {joypad_d4[0], joypad_d3[0]};
if (status[34:32] == 7) joypad2_data[4:1] = ~famtr;
if (fkeyb) joypad2_data[4:1] = key_out;
end
end
wire mic = (mic_cnt < 8'd215) && mic_button;
reg [7:0] mic_cnt;
always @(posedge clk) mic_cnt <= (mic_cnt == 8'd250) ? 8'd0 : mic_cnt + 1'b1;
wire fkeyb = status[53];
wire [3:0] key_out;
keyboard fkey(
.clk(clk),
.reset(reset_nes || !fkeyb),
.posit(1'd1),
.ps2_key(ps2_key),
.reg_4016(joypad_out),
.reg_4017(key_out)
);
assign {UART_RTS, UART_DTR} = 1;
wire [15:0] uart_data;
miraclepiano miracle(
.clk(clk),
.reset(reset_nes || !piano),
.strobe(joypad_out[0]),
.joypad_o(),
.joypad_clock(joypad_clock[0]),
.data_o(uart_data),
.txd(UART_TXD),
.rxd(UART_RXD)
);
wire lightgun_en = ~status[34] & |status[33:32];
zapper zap (
.clk(clk),
.reset(reset_nes | ~lightgun_en),
.mode(status[33]),
.trigger_mode(status[21]),
.ps2_mouse(ps2_mouse),
.analog(~status[32] ? joy_analog0 : joy_analog1),
.analog_trigger(~status[32] ? joyA[10] : joyB[10]),
.cycle(cycle),
.scanline(scanline),
.color(color),
.reticle(reticle),
.light(light),
.trigger(trigger)
);
reg [7:0] paddle = 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin
reg [7:0] old_pdl[4];
reg [1:0] num = 0;
for(reg [2:0] i=0; i<4; i++) begin
old_pdl[i] <= pdl[i];
if($signed((pdl[i] - old_pdl[i])) > 4) num <= i[1:0];
end
paddle <= pdl[num];
end
localparam [7:0] paddle_off = 32; //middle point for Chase HQ
wire [7:0] paddle_adj = paddle_off + ((paddle < 40) ? 8'd40 : (paddle > 216) ? 8'd216 : paddle);
wire [7:0] paddle_nes = ~{paddle_adj[0],paddle_adj[1],paddle_adj[2],paddle_adj[3],paddle_adj[4],paddle_adj[5],paddle_adj[6],paddle_adj[7]};
wire paddle_en = (status[34:33] == 2);
wire paddle_atr = paddle_en & status[32];
wire paddle_btn = paddle_atr ? (joyA[4] | joyB[4] | joyC[4] | joyD[4]) : (joyA[10] | joyB[10] | joyC[10] | joyD[10]);
always @(posedge clk) begin
if (reset_nes) begin
joypad_bits <= 0;
joypad_bits2 <= 0;
joypad_d3 <= 0;
joypad_d4 <= 0;
last_joypad_clock <= 0;
end else begin
if (joypad_out[0]) begin
joypad_bits <= piano ? {15'h0000, uart_data[8:0]}
: {status[10] ? {8'h08, nes_joy_C} : 16'hFFFF, joy_swap ? nes_joy_B : nes_joy_A};
joypad_bits2 <= {status[10] ? {8'h04, nes_joy_D} : 16'hFFFF, joy_swap ? nes_joy_A : nes_joy_B};
joypad_d4 <= paddle_en ? paddle_nes : {4'b1111, powerpad[7], powerpad[11], powerpad[2], powerpad[3]};
joypad_d3 <= {powerpad[6], powerpad[10], powerpad[9], powerpad[5], powerpad[8], powerpad[4], powerpad[0], powerpad[1]};
end
if (!joypad_clock[0] && last_joypad_clock[0]) begin
joypad_bits <= {1'b0, joypad_bits[23:1]};
end
if (!joypad_clock[1] && last_joypad_clock[1]) begin
joypad_bits2 <= {1'b0, joypad_bits2[23:1]};
joypad_d4 <= {~paddle_en, joypad_d4[7:1]};
joypad_d3 <= {1'b1, joypad_d3[7:1]};
end
last_joypad_clock <= joypad_clock;
end
end
// Loader
wire [7:0] file_input;
wire [7:0] loader_input = (loader_busy && !downloading) ? !nsf ? bios_data : nsf_data : file_input;
wire loader_clk;
wire [24:0] loader_addr;
wire [7:0] loader_write_data;
reg loader_reset;
wire loader_write;
wire [63:0] loader_flags;
reg [63:0] mapper_flags;
wire fds = (mapper_flags[7:0] == 8'h14);
wire nsf = (loader_flags[7:0] == 8'h1F);
wire piano = (mapper_flags[30]);
wire [3:0] prg_nvram = mapper_flags[34:31];
wire loader_busy, loader_done, loader_fail;
wire [9:0] prg_mask, chr_mask;
GameLoader loader
(
.clk ( clk ),
.reset ( loader_reset ),
.downloading ( downloading ),
.filetype ( {4'b0000, type_nsf, type_fds, type_nes, type_bios} ),
.is_bios ( is_bios ), // boot0 bios
.indata ( loader_input ),
.indata_clk ( loader_clk ),
.mem_addr ( loader_addr ),
.mem_data ( loader_write_data ),
.mem_write ( loader_write ),
.mapper_flags ( loader_flags ),
.prg_mask ( prg_mask ),
.chr_mask ( chr_mask ),
.busy ( loader_busy ),
.done ( loader_done ),
.error ( loader_fail ),
.rom_loaded ( rom_loaded )
);
always @(posedge clk) if (loader_done) mapper_flags <= loader_flags;
reg led_blink;
always @(posedge clk) begin : blink_block
int cnt = 0;
cnt <= cnt + 1;
if(cnt == 10000000) begin
cnt <= 0;
led_blink <= ~led_blink;
end;
end
wire reset_nes =
~init_reset_n ||
buttons[1] ||
arm_reset ||
download_reset ||
loader_fail ||
bk_loading ||
bk_loading_req ||
hold_reset ||
(old_sys_type != status[24:23]);
reg [1:0] old_sys_type;
always @(posedge clk) old_sys_type <= status[24:23];
wire [17:0] bram_addr;
wire [7:0] bram_din;
wire [7:0] bram_dout;
wire bram_write;
wire bram_en;
wire trigger;
wire light;
wire [1:0] diskside;
reg diskside_info;
always @(posedge clk) begin
reg [1:0] old_diskside;
old_diskside <= diskside;
diskside_info <= (old_diskside != diskside);
end
wire gg_reset = (type_fds | type_gg | type_nes | type_nsf) && ioctl_download;
// pause
reg pausecore;
reg [1:0] videopause_ce;
wire corepaused;
wire refresh;
wire sleep_savestate;
assign HDMI_FREEZE = corepaused;
always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
pausecore <= sleep_savestate | (status[41] && OSD_STATUS && !ioctl_download && !reset_nes);
if (!corepaused) begin
videopause_ce <= nes_ce + 1'd1;
end else begin
videopause_ce <= videopause_ce + 1'd1;
end
end
NES nes (
.clk (clk),
.reset_nes (reset_nes),
.cold_reset (downloading & (type_fds | type_nes)),
.pausecore (pausecore),
.corepaused (corepaused),
.sys_type (status[24:23]),
.nes_div (nes_ce),
.mapper_flags (downloading ? 64'd0 : mapper_flags),
.gg (status[20]),
.gg_code (gg_code),
.gg_reset (gg_reset && loader_clk && !ioctl_addr),
.gg_avail (gg_avail),
// Audio
.sample (sample),
.audio_channels (5'b11111),
.int_audio (int_audio),
.ext_audio (ext_audio),
.apu_ce (apu_ce),
// Video
.ex_sprites (status[25]),
.color (color),
.emphasis (emphasis),
.cycle (cycle),
.scanline (scanline),
.mask (status[28:27]),
.dejitter_timing(status[26]),
// User Input
.joypad_out (joypad_out),
.joypad_clock (joypad_clock),
.joypad1_data (joypad1_data),
.joypad2_data (joypad2_data),
.diskside (diskside),
.fds_busy (fds_busy),
.fds_eject (fds_btn),
.fds_auto_eject (fds_auto_eject),
.max_diskside (max_diskside),
.fds_fast (fds_fast),
// Memory transactions
.cpumem_addr (cpu_addr ),
.cpumem_read (cpu_read ),
.cpumem_write (cpu_write),
.cpumem_dout (cpu_dout ),
.cpumem_din (cpu_din ),
.ppumem_addr (ppu_addr ),
.ppumem_read (ppu_read ),
.ppumem_write (ppu_write),
.ppumem_dout (ppu_dout ),
.ppumem_din (ppu_din ),
.refresh (refresh ),
.prg_mask (prg_mask ),
.chr_mask (chr_mask ),
.bram_addr (bram_addr),
.bram_din (bram_din),
.bram_dout (bram_dout),
.bram_write (bram_write),
.bram_override (bram_en),
.save_written (save_written),
// savestates
.mapper_has_savestate (mapper_has_savestate),
.increaseSSHeaderCount (!status[44]),
.save_state (ss_save),
.load_state (ss_load),
.savestate_number (ss_slot),
.sleep_savestate (sleep_savestate),
.Savestate_SDRAMAddr (Savestate_SDRAMAddr ),
.Savestate_SDRAMRdEn (Savestate_SDRAMRdEn ),
.Savestate_SDRAMWrEn (Savestate_SDRAMWrEn ),
.Savestate_SDRAMWriteData(Savestate_SDRAMWriteData),
.Savestate_SDRAMReadData (Savestate_SDRAMReadData ),
.SaveStateExt_Din (SaveStateBus_Din),
.SaveStateExt_Adr (SaveStateBus_Adr),
.SaveStateExt_wren (SaveStateBus_wren),
.SaveStateExt_rst (SaveStateBus_rst),
.SaveStateExt_Dout (SaveStateBus_Dout),
.SaveStateExt_load (savestate_load),
.SAVE_out_Din (ss_din), // data read from savestate
.SAVE_out_Dout (ss_dout), // data written to savestate
.SAVE_out_Adr (ss_addr), // all addresses are DWORD addresses!
.SAVE_out_rnw (ss_rnw), // read = 1, write = 0
.SAVE_out_ena (ss_req), // one cycle high for each action
.SAVE_out_be (ss_be),
.SAVE_out_done (ss_ack) // should be one cycle high when write is done or read value is valid
);
wire [24:0] cpu_addr;
wire [21:0] ppu_addr;
wire cpu_read, cpu_write, ppu_read, ppu_write;
wire [7:0] cpu_dout, cpu_din, ppu_dout, ppu_din;
wire [2:0] emphasis;
wire [7:0] bios_data;
wire bios_download = downloading & type_bios;
wire bios_write = (loader_write && bios_download && ~bios_loaded);
reg bios_loaded = 0; // Only load bios once
reg last_bios_download = 0;
always @(posedge clk) begin
last_bios_download <= bios_download;
if(last_bios_download && ~bios_download) begin
bios_loaded <= 1;
end
end
spram #(.addr_width(13)) fds_bios
(
.clock(clk),
.address(loader_addr[12:0]),
.wren(bios_write),
.data(loader_write_data),
.q(bios_data)
);
wire [7:0] nsf_data;
spram #(12, 8, "rtl/loopy_NSF.mif") nsfplayrom
(
.clock(clk),
.address(loader_addr[11:0]),
.q(nsf_data)
);
// loader_write -> clock when data available
reg loader_write_mem;
reg [7:0] loader_write_data_mem;
reg [24:0] loader_addr_mem;
reg loader_write_triggered;
always @(posedge clk) begin
if(loader_write) begin
loader_write_triggered <= 1'b1;
loader_addr_mem <= loader_addr;
loader_write_data_mem <= loader_write_data;
ioctl_wait <= 1;
end
if(nes_ce == 3) begin
loader_write_mem <= loader_write_triggered;
if(loader_write_triggered) begin
loader_write_triggered <= 1'b0;
end else if(ioctl_wait) begin
ioctl_wait <= 0;
end
end
end
wire [24:0] ch2_addr = sleep_savestate ? Savestate_SDRAMAddr : {7'b0001111, save_addr};
wire ch2_wr = sleep_savestate ? Savestate_SDRAMWrEn : save_wr;
wire [7:0] ch2_din = sleep_savestate ? Savestate_SDRAMWriteData : sd_buff_dout;
wire ch2_rd = sleep_savestate ? Savestate_SDRAMRdEn : save_rd;