str.txt

*ā, ab$from; by^*abeō, abīre, abiī$go away^ absēns, {gen.} absentis$absent^*absum, abesse, āfuī$be out, be absent, be away^ absurdus, absurda, absurdum$absurd^*ac$and^*accidō, accidere, accidī$happen^*accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus$accept, take in, receive^ accūsō, accūsāre, accūsāvī, accūsātus$accuse^*ad$to, at^ addō, addere, addidī, additus$add^ addūcō, addūcere, addūxī, adductus$lead, lead on, encourage^*adeō$so much, so greatly^*adeō, adīre, adiī$approach, go up to^*adeptus, adepta, adeptum$having received, having obtained^ adest${see} [adsum]^ adhibeō, adhibēre, adhibuī, adhibitus$use^ adhūc$up till now^ aditus, aditūs, m.$opening^*adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī$help^ administrō, administrāre, administrāvī, administrātus$look after, manage^ adōrō, adōrāre, adōrāvī, adōrātus$worship^ adstō, adstāre, adstitī$stand by^*adsum, adesse, adfuī$be here, be present^*adveniō, advenīre, advēnī$arrive^ adventus, adventūs, m.$arrival^ advesperāscit, advesperāscere, advesperāvit$get dark, become dark^*aedificium, aedificiī, n.$building^*aedificō, aedificāre, aedificāvī, aedificātus$build^*aeger, aegra, aegrum$sick, ill^ aegrōtus, aegrōtī, m.$invalid^ Aegyptius, Aegyptia, Aegyptium$Egyptian^ Aegyptus, Aegyptī, f.$Egypt^ afferō, afferre, attulī, adlātus$bring^ afflīgō, afflīgere, afflīxī, afflīctus$afflict, hurt^ ager, agrī, m.$field^*agitō, agitāre, agitāvī, agitātus$chase, hunt^*agmen, agminis, n.$column (of men), procession^ agna, agnae, f.$lamb^*agnōscō, agnōscere, agnōvī, agnitus$recognise^*agō, agere, ēgī, āctus$do, act^ %age!$%come!^*%grātiās agere$%thank, give thanks^ %negōtium agere$%do business, work^ %persōnam agere$%play a part^ %vītam agere$%lead a life^*agricola, agricolae, m.$farmer^ ālea, āleae, f.$dice^*aliquis, aliquid$someone, something^ %aliquid novī$%something new^*alius, alia, aliud$other, another, else^ %aliī ... aliī$%some ... others^*alter, altera, alterum$the other, the second^ altus, alta, altum$deep^ amārus, amāra, amārum$bitter^ ambō, ambae, ambō$both^*ambulō, ambulāre, ambulāvī$walk^ amīcitia, amīcitiae, f.$friendship^*amīcus, amīcī, m.$friend^*āmittō, āmittere, āmīsī, āmissus$lose^*amō, amāre, amāvī, amātus$love, like^*amor, amōris, m.$love^ amphitheātrum, amphitheātrī, n.$amphitheatre^ amphora, amphorae, f.$wine-jar^ amulētum, amulētī, n.$amulet, lucky charm^*ancilla, ancillae, f.$slave-girl, maid^ angulus, angulī, m.$corner^ angustus, angusta, angustum$narrow^*animus, animī, m.$spirit, soul, mind^ %in animō volvere$%wonder, turn over in the mind^*annus, annī, m.$year^*anteā$before^*ānulus, ānulī, m.$ring^ anxius, anxia, anxium$anxious^*aperiō, aperīre, aperuī, apertus$open^ apertē$openly^ apodytērium, apodytēriī, n.$changing-room^*appāreō, appārēre, appāruī$appear^*appropinquō, appropinquāre, appropinquāvī$approach, come near to^ aptus, apta, aptum$suitable^*apud$among, at the house of^*aqua, aquae, f.$water^ Aquae Sūlis, Aquārum Sūlis, f.pl.$Bath^*āra, ārae, f.$altar^ arānea, arāneae, f.$spider, spider's web^ arca, arcae, f.$strong-box, chest^*arcessō, arcessere, arcessīvī, arcessītus$summon, send for^ architectus, architectī, m.$builder, architect^*ardeō, ardēre, arsī$burn, be on fire^ ārea, āreae, f.$courtyard^ argenteus, argentea, argenteum$made of silver^ arma, armōrum, n.pl.$arms, weapons^ armārium, armāriī, n.$chest, cupboard^ armō, armāre, armāvī, armātus$arm^ armātī, armātōrum, m.pl.$armed men^ arrogantia, arrogantiae, f.$cheek, arrogance^*ars, artis, f.$art, skill^ ascendō, ascendere, ascendī$climb, rise^ asinus, asinī, m.$ass, donkey^ aspiciō, aspicere, aspexī$look towards^ astrologus, astrologī, m.$astrologer^ Athēnae, Athēnārum, f.pl.$Athens^*atque$and^ ātrium, ātriī, n.$atrium, main room, hall^*attonitus, attonita, attonitum$astonished^*auctōritās, auctōritātis, f.$authority^ auctus${see} [augeō]^ audācia, audāciae, f.$boldness, audacity^ audācter$boldly^*audāx, {gen.} audācis$bold, daring^*audeō, audēre$dare^*audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus$hear, listen to^*auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātus$take away, steal^ augeō, augēre, auxī, auctus$increase^*aula, aulae, f.$palace^ aureus, aurea, aureum$gilded, gold-plated^ aureus, aureī, m.$gold coin^ auris, auris, f.$ear^*autem$but^*auxilium, auxiliī, n.$help^ avāritia, avāritiae, f.$greed^ avē atque valē$hail and farewell^ avidē$eagerly^ balneum, balneī, n.$bath^ barba, barbae, f.$beard^ barbarus, barbara, barbarum$barbarian^ barbarus, barbarī, m.$barbarian^*bellum, bellī, n.$war^*%bellum gerere$%wage war, campaign^*bene$well^ beneficium, beneficiī, n.$act of kindness, favour^ benignē$kindly^*benignus, benigna, benignum$kind^ bēstia, bēstiae, f.$wild beast^*bibō, bibere, bibī$drink^ blanditiae, blanditiārum, f.pl.$flatteries^ blandus, blanda, blandum$flattering^*bonus, bona, bonum$good^*%melior, melius$%better^ %melius est$%it would be better^*%optimus, optima, optimum$%very good, excellent, best^ bracchium, bracchiī, n.$arm^ brevī$in a short time^ brevis, breve$short, brief^ Britannī, Britannōrum, m.pl.$Britons^ Britannia, Britanniae, f.$Britain^ Britannicus, Britannica, Britannicum$British^ C.$Gāius^ cachinnō, cachinnāre, cachinnāvī$laugh, cackle, roar with laughter^ cadō, cadere, cecidī$fall^ caecus, caeca, caecum$blind^*caelum, caelī, n.$sky^ calceus, calceī, m.$shoe^ Calēdonia, Calēdoniae, f.$Scotland^ calliditās, calliditātis, f.$cleverness, shrewdness^*callidus, callida, callidum$clever, cunning^ candidātus, candidātī, m.$candidate^*canis, canis, m.$dog^*cantō, cantāre, cantāvī$sing, chant^ capillī, capillōrum, m.pl.$hair^*capiō, capere, cēpī, captus$take, catch, capture^ %cōnsilium capere$%make a plan, have an idea^ captīvus, captīvī, m.$prisoner, captive^*caput, capitis, n.$head^*carcer, carceris, m.$prison^ carnifex, carnificis, m.$executioner^*cārus, cāra, cārum$dear^ casa, casae, f.$small house^*castra, castrōrum, n.pl.$camp^ catēna, catēnae, f.$chain^ caudex, caudicis, m.$blockhead, idiot^ caupō, caupōnis, m.$innkeeper^ causa, causae, f.$reason, cause^ cautē$cautiously^ cecidī${see} [cadō]^*cēdō, cēdere, cessī$give in, give way^ celebrō, celebrāre, celebrāvī, celebrātus$celebrate^ celer, celeris, celere$quick, fast^ %celerrimus, celerrima, celerrimum$%very fast^*celeriter$quickly, fast^ %celerrimē$%very quickly, very fast^ %quam celerrimē$%as quickly as possible^ cella, cellae, f.$cell, sanctuary^*cēlō, cēlāre, cēlāvī, cēlātus$hide^*cēna, cēnae, f.$dinner^*cēnō, cēnāre, cēnāvī$dine, have dinner^*centum$a hundred^ centuriō, centuriōnis, m.$centurion^ cēpī${see} [capiō]^ cēra, cērae, f.$wax, wax tablet^ certāmen, certāminis, n.$struggle, contest, fight^ certus, certa, certum$certain, infallible^ %prō certō habēre$%know for certain^ cessī${see} [cēdō]^*cēterī, cēterae, cētera, pl.$the others, the rest^*cibus, cibī, m.$food^*circum$around^*circumspectō, circumspectāre, circumspectāvī$look round^ circumveniō, circumvenīre, circumvēnī, circumventus$surround^*cīvis, cīvis, m.f.$citizen^ clam$secretly, in private^*clāmō, clāmāre, clāmāvī$shout^*clāmor, clāmōris, m.$shout, uproar^*clārus, clāra, clārum$famous, distinguished^*claudō, claudere, clausī, clausus$shut, close, block^ clēmēns, {gen.} clēmentis$merciful^ Cn.$Gnaeus^*coepī$I began^*cōgitō, cōgitāre, cōgitāvī$think, consider^ %sēcum cōgitāre$%consider to himself^*cognōscō, cognōscere, cognōvī, cognitus$get to know, find out^*cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus$force, compel^ cohors, cohortis, f.$cohort^ colligō, colligere, collēgī, collēctus$gather, collect, assemble^ colloquium, colloquiī, n.$talk, chat^ colō, colere, coluī, cultus$cultivate, make friends with^ columna, columnae, f.$pillar, column^*comes, comitis, m.f.$comrade, companion^ cōmiter$politely, courteously^ commemorō, commemorāre, commemorāvī$talk about, mention, recall^ committō, committere, commīsī, commissus$commit, begin^*commodus, commoda, commodum$convenient^*commōtus, commōta, commōtum$moved, alarmed, excited, distressed, upset^*comparō, comparāre, comparāvī, comparātus$obtain^*compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus$fill^*comprehendō, comprehendere, comprehendī, comprehēnsus$arrest, seize^*cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus$finish^*cōnfīdō, cōnfīdere$trust^ coniūrō, coniūrāre, coniūrāvī$plot, conspire^ cōnscendō, cōnscendere, cōnscendī$climb on, embark on, go on board, mount^*cōnsentiō, cōnsentīre, cōnsēnsī$agree^ cōnsīdō, cōnsīdere, cōnsēdī$sit down^*cōnsilium, cōnsiliī, n.$plan, idea, advice^ %cōnsilium capere$%make a plan, have an idea^ cōnsistō, cōnsistere, cōnstitī$stand one's ground, stand firm, halt, stop^ cōnspectus, cōnspectūs, m.$sight^*cōnspicātus, cōnspicāta, cōnspicātum$having caught sight of^*cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus$catch sight of^*cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus$decide^ cōnsulō, cōnsulere, cōnsuluī, cōnsultus$consult^*cōnsūmō, cōnsūmere, cōnsūmpsī, cōnsūmptus$eat^ contemnō, contemnere, contempsī, contemptus$reject, despise^*contendō, contendere, contendī$hurry^ contentiō, contentiōnis, f.$argument^*contentus, contenta, contentum$satisfied^ contineō, continēre, continuī$contain^ continuus, continua, continuum$continuous, on end^ contrārius, contrāria, contrārium$opposite^ contumēlia, contumēliae, f.$insult, abuse^ convalēscō, convalēscere, convaluī$get better, recover^*conveniō, convenīre, convēnī$come together, gather, meet^ conversus, conversa, conversum$having turned^*coquō, coquere, coxī, coctus$cook^*coquus, coquī, m.$cook^*corpus, corporis, n.$body^ corrumpō, corrumpere, corrūpī, corruptus$corrupt^*cotīdiē$every day^*crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī$trust, believe, have faith in^ creō, creāre, creāvī, creātus$make, create^*crūdēlis, crūdēle$cruel^ cruentus, cruenta, cruentum$covered in blood^*cubiculum, cubiculī, n.$bedroom^ cucurrī${see} [currō]^ cui ({dative of} quī)$to whom, to which^ cuius ({genitive of} quī)$whose, of which^ culīna, culīnae, f.$kitchen^*cum$(1) when^*cum$(2) with^*cupiō, cupere, cupīvī$want^*cūr?$why?^*cūra, cūrae, f.$care^*cūrō, cūrāre, cūrāvī$look after, supervise^*currō, currere, cucurrī$run^*custōdiō, custōdīre, custōdīvī, custōdītus$guard^*custōs, custōdis, m.$guard^ damnō, damnāre, damnāvī, damnātus$condemn^ dare${see} [dō]^*dē$from, down from; about^*dea, deae, f.$goddess^*dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitus$owe, ought, should, must^*decem$ten^ dēcidō, dēcidere, dēcidī$fall down^ decimus, decima, decimum$tenth^*dēcipiō, dēcipere, dēcēpī, dēceptus$deceive, fool^*decōrus, decōra, decōrum$right, proper^ dedī${see} [dō]^ dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsus$defend^ dēfīxiō, dēfīxiōnis, f.$curse^ dēiciō, dēicere, dēiēcī, dēiectus$throw down, throw^*deinde$then^*dēlectō, dēlectāre, dēlectāvī, dēlectātus$delight, please^*dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētus$destroy^ dēliciae, dēliciārum, f.pl.$darling^ dēligō, dēligāre, dēligāvī, dēligātus$bind, tie, tie up^ dēmittō, dēmittere, dēmīsī, dēmissus$let down, lower^*dēmōnstrō, dēmōnstrāre, dēmōnstrāvī, dēmōnstrātus$point out, show^ dēmoveō, dēmovēre, dēmōvī, dēmōtus$dismiss^ dēnārius, dēnāriī, m.$a denarius (coin)^*dēnique$at last, finally^ dēnūntiō, dēnūntiāre, dēnūntiāvī, dēnūntiātus$denounce, reveal^ dēpōnō, dēpōnere, dēposuī, dēpositus$put down, take off^ dērīdeō, dērīdēre, dērīsī$mock, jeer at^ dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī$come down^*dēserō, dēserere, dēseruī, dēsertus$desert^ dēsiliō, dēsilīre, dēsiluī$jump down^ dēsinō, dēsinere$end, cease^*dēspērō, dēspērāre, dēspērāvī$despair^ dēstinō, dēstināre, dēstināvī, dēstinātus$intend^ dēstringō, dēstringere, dēstrīnxī, dēstrictus$draw out, draw (a sword)^ dētestātus, dētestāta, dētestātum$having cursed^*deus, deī, m.$god^ %dī immortālēs!$%heavens above!^ Dēva, Dēvae, f.$Chester^ dēvorō, dēvorāre, dēvorāvī, dēvorātus$devour, eat up^*dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus$say^ dictō, dictāre, dictāvī, dictātus$dictate^*diēs, diēī, m.$day^ %diēs nātālis, diēī nātālis, m.$%birthday^*difficilis, difficile$difficult^ %difficillimus, difficillima, difficillimum$%very difficult^ difficultās, difficultātis, f.$difficulty^ diffīsus, diffīsa, diffīsum$having distrusted^*dignitās, dignitātis, f.$dignity, importance, prestige^ dignus, digna, dignum$worthy, appropriate^*dīligenter$carefully, diligently^ dīligentia, dīligentiae, f.$industry, hard work^ dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus$be fond of^ dīmittō, dīmittere, dīmīsī, dīmissus$send away, dismiss^ dīrigō, dīrigere, dīrēxī, dīrēctus$steer^ dīripiō, dīripere, dīripuī, dīreptus$pull apart, ransack^ dīrus, dīra, dīrum$dreadful^ dīs${see} [deus]^*discēdō, discēdere, discessī$depart, leave^ disciplīna, disciplīnae, f.$discipline, orderliness^*diū$for a long time^ %diūtius$%any longer^ dīxī${see} [dīcō]^*dō, dare, dedī, datus$give^*%poenās dare$%pay the penalty, be punished^*doceō, docēre, docuī, doctus$teach^*doctus, docta, doctum$learned, educated, skilful, clever^*doleō, dolēre, doluī$hurt, be in pain^ %graviter dolēre$%be extremely painful^ dolus, dolī, m.$trickery^*domina, dominae, f.$mistress, madam^*dominus, dominī, m.$master^*domus, domūs, f.$home^ %domum redīre$%return home^*dōnum, dōnī, n.$present, gift^*dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī$sleep^*dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus$lead, take^*duo, duae, duo$two^*dūrus, dūra, dūrum$harsh, hard^*ē, ex$from, out of^ ea$those things^ eādem$the same^ eam$her^ eās$them^ ēbrius, ēbria, ēbrium$drunk^*ecce!$see! look!^*efficiō, efficere, effēcī, effectus$carry out, accomplish^*effugiō, effugere, effūgī$escape^ effundō, effundere, effūdī, effūsus$pour out^*ego, meī$I, me^ %mēcum$%with me^*ēgressus, ēgressa, ēgressum$having gone out^*ēheu!$oh dear! oh no!^ eī$to him, to her, to it^ ēiciō, ēicere, ēiēcī, ēiectus$throw out^ eīs$to them^ eius$his, of him^ ēlāpsus, ēlāpsa, ēlāpsum$having escaped^*ēligō, ēligere, ēlēgī, ēlēctus$choose^*ēmittō, ēmittere, ēmīsī, ēmissus$throw, send out^*emō, emere, ēmī, ēmptus$buy^ ēn!$look!^ %ēn iūstitia!$%so this is justice!^*enim$for^ eō$from him^*eō, īre, iī$go^ eōrum$their, of them^ eōs$them^*epistula, epistulae, f.$letter^*eques, equitis, m.$horseman^ equitō, equitāre, equitāvī$ride^*equus, equī, m.$horse^ eram${see} [sum]^ ēripiō, ēripere, ēripuī, ēreptus$snatch, tear^ errō, errāre, errāvī$make a mistake^ %longē errāre$%make a big mistake^ ērumpō, ērumpere, ērūpī, ēruptus$break away^ est${see} [sum]^ ēsuriō, ēsurīre$be hungry^*et$and^ %et ... et$%both ... and^*etiam$even, also^ %nōn sōlum ... sed etiam$%not only ... but also^ euge!$hurray!^*eum$him^*ex, ē$from, out of^ exanimātus, examināta, exanimātum$unconscious^ excipiō, excipere, excēpī, exceptus$receive^*excitō, excitāre, excitāvī, excitātus$arouse, wake up^*exclāmō, exclāmāre, exclāmāvī$exclaim, shout^ excruciō, excruciāre, excruciāvī, excruciātus$torture, torment^*exeō, exīre, exiī$go out^ exerceō, exercēre, exercuī, exercitus$practise, exercise^ expellō, expellere, expulī, expulsus$throw out^*explicō, explicāre, explicāvī, explicātus$explain^ explōrātor, explōrātōris, m.$scout, spy^ exquīsītus, exquīsīta, exquīsītum$special^*exspectō, exspectāre, exspectāvī, exspectātus$wait for^ exstinguō, exstinguere, exstīnxī, exstīnctus$extinguish, destroy^ exstruō, exstruere, exstrūxī, exstrūctus$build^ exsultō, exsultāre, exsultāvī$exult, be triumphant^ extorqueō, extorquēre, extorsī, extortus$extort^*extrā$outside^ extrahō, extrahere, extrāxī, extractus$pull out, take out^ exuō, exuere, exuī, exūtus$take off^*faber, fabrī, m.$craftsman^*fābula, fābulae, f.$story, play^ facēs${see} [fax]^*facile$easily^*facilis, facile$easy^ facinus, facinoris, n.$crime^*faciō, facere, fēcī, factus$make, do^ %impetum facere$%charge, make an attack^ %sēditiōnem facere$%revolt^ fallō, fallere, fefellī, falsus$deceive^ falsum, falsī, n.$lie, untruth^*falsus, falsa, falsum$false, untrue, dishonest^*faveō, favēre, fāvī$favour, support^ fax, facis, f.$torch^ fēcī${see} [faciō]^ fefellī${see} [fallō]^ fēlīx, {gen.} fēlīcis$lucky^*fēmina, fēminae, f.$woman^ fenestra, fenestrae, f.$window^*ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus$bring, carry^ %graviter ferre$%take badly^*ferōciter$fiercely^*ferōx, {gen.} ferōcis$fierce, ferocious^*fessus, fessa, fessum$tired^*festīnō, festīnāre, festīnāvī$hurry^ fībula, fībulae, f.$brooch^*fidēlis, fidēle$faithful, loyal^*fidēs, fideī, f.$loyalty, trustworthiness^*fīlia, fīliae, f.$daughter^*fīlius, fīliī, m.$son^*flamma, flammae, f.$flame^*flōs, flōris, m.$flower^*flūmen, flūminis, n.$river^*fluō, fluere, flūxī$flow^*fōns, fontis, m.$fountain, spring^*fortasse$perhaps^*forte$by chance^*fortis, forte$brave^*fortiter$bravely^ fortūna, fortūnae, f.$fortune, luck^ fortūnātus, fortūnāta, fortūnātum$lucky^ forum, forī, n.$forum, market-place^ fossa, fossae, f.$ditch^*frāter, frātris, m.$brother^ fraus, fraudis, f.$trick^ frūmentum, frūmentī, n.$grain^*frūstrā$in vain^ fuga, fugae, f.$escape^*fugiō, fugere, fūgī$run away, flee (from)^ fugitīvus, fugitīvī, m.$fugitive^ fuī${see} [sum]^*fundō, fundere, fūdī, fūsus$pour^*fundus, fundī, m.$farm^ fūnus, fūneris, n.$funeral^*fūr, fūris, m.$thief^ furcifer, furciferī, m.$scoundrel^ furēns, {gen.} furentis$furious, in a rage^ fūstis, fūstis, m.$club, stick^ garriō, garrīre, garrīvī$chatter, gossip^ garum, garī, n.$sauce^*gaudeō, gaudēre$be pleased, rejoice^*gemitus, gemitūs, m.$groan^ gemma, gemmae, f.$gem, jewel^ gēns, gentis, f.$family, tribe^ %ubi gentium?$%where in the world?^ genū, genūs, n.$knee^*gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus$wear^*%bellum gerere$%wage war, campaign^ gladiātor, gladiātōris, m.$gladiator^*gladius, gladiī, m.$sword^ Graecia, Graeciae, f.$Greece^ grātiae, grātiārum, f.pl.$thanks^*%grātiās agere$%give thanks, thank^ grātīs$free^*gravis, grave$heavy, serious^*graviter$heavily, seriously, soundly^ %graviter dolēre$%be extremely painful^ %graviter ferre$%take badly^ gustō, gustāre, gustāvī$taste^ guttur, gutturis, n.$throat^*habeō, habēre, habuī, habitus$have^ %in memoriā habēre$%keep in mind, remember^ %prō certō habēre$%know for certain^ %sermōnem habēre$%have a conversation, talk^*habitō, habitāre, habitāvī$live^ hāc, hae, haec${see} [hic]^ haereō, haerēre, haesī$stick, cling^ haesitō, haesitāre, haesitāvī$hesitate^ hanc${see} [hic]^ haruspex, haruspicis, m.$soothsayer^ hās${see} [hic]^*hasta, hastae, f.$spear^ haud$not^ haudquāquam$not at all^ hauriō, haurīre, hausī, haustus$drain, drink up^ hercle!$by Hercules! good heavens!^ hērēs, hērēdis, m.f.$heir^*heri$yesterday^ heus!$hey!^*hic, haec, hoc$this^ hīc$here^ hiems, hiemis, f.$winter^ hilarē$in high spirits, merrily^ hinc$from here^ Hispānia, Hispāniae, f.$Spain^ hoc, hōc${see} [hic]^*hodiē$today^*homō, hominis, m.$human being, man^ homunculus, homunculī, m.$little man^*honor, honōris, m.$honour, public position^ honōrō, honōrāre, honōrāvī$honour^*hōra, hōrae, f.$hour^ horreum, horreī, n.$barn, granary^ hortātus, hortāta, hortātum$having encouraged^*hortus, hortī, m.$garden^ hōrum${see} [hic]^*hospes, hospitis, m.$guest, host^*hostis, hostis, m.f.$enemy^*hūc$here, to this place^ huic$to this ({dative of} hic)^ huius$of this ({genitive of} hic)^ humus, humī, f.$ground^*%humī$%on the ground^ hunc${see} [hic]^*iaceō, iacēre, iacuī$lie^*iaciō, iacere, iēcī, iactus$throw^*iactō, iactāre, iactāvī, iactātus$throw^*iam$now^*iānua, iānuae, f.$door^ ībam${see} [eō]^*ibi$there^ id$it^ iecur, iecoris, n.$liver^*igitur$therefore, and so^*ignārus, ignāra, ignārum$not knowing, unaware^*ignāvus, ignāva, ignāvum$lazy, cowardly^ iī${see} [eō]^*ille, illa, illud$that, he, she^ illūc$there, to that place^ immineō, imminēre, imminuī$hang over^ immortālis, immortāle$immortal^ %dī immortālēs!%$heavens above!^*immōtus, immōta, immōtum$still, motionless^*impediō, impedīre, impedīvī, impedītus$delay, hinder^ impellō, impellere, impulī, impulsus$carry, push, force^*imperātor, imperātōris, m.$emperor^*imperium, imperiī, n.$empire^*imperō, imperāre, imperāvī$order, command^ impetus, impetūs, m.$attack^ %impetum facere$%charge, make an attack^ impōnō, impōnere, imposuī, impositus$impose^ importō, importāre, importāvī, importātus$import^ imprecātiō, imprecātiōnis, f.$curse^ impulī${see} [impellō]^*in$in, on; into, onto^ inānis, ināne$empty, meaningless^*incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsus$burn, set on fire^ incēnsus, incēnsa, incēnsum$inflamed, angered^ incertus, incerta, incertum$uncertain^ incidō, incidere, incidī$fall^*incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptus$begin^ incitō, incitāre, incitāvī, incitātus$urge on, encourage^ inclūsus, inclūsa, inclūsum$shut up, imprisoned, trapped^ incurrō, incurrere, incurrī$run onto, collide, bump into^ indicium, indiciī, n.$sign, evidence^ induō, induere, induī, indūtus$put on^ inest${see} [īnsum]^ īnfāns, īnfantis, m.$child, baby^*īnfēlīx, {gen.} īnfēlīcis$unlucky^*īnferō, īnferre, intulī, inlātus$bring in, bring on^ īnfestus, īnfesta, īnfestum$hostile, dangerous^ ingenium, ingeniī, n.$character^*ingēns, {gen.} ingentis$huge^ ingravēscō, ingravēscere$grow worse^*ingressus, ingressa, ingressum$having entered^ iniciō, inicere, iniēcī, iniectus$throw in^ inimīcitia, inimīcitiae, f.$feud, quarrel^ inimīcus, inimīcī, m.$enemy^ iniūria, iniūriae, f.$injustice, injury^ innīxus, innīxa, innīxum$having leant^ innocēns, {gen.} innocentis$innocent^*inquit$says, said^ %inquam$%I said^ īnsānia, īnsāniae, f.$madness, insanity^ īnsāniō, īnsānīre, īnsānīvī$be mad, be insane^ īnsānus, īnsāna, īnsānum$mad, crazy^*īnsidiae, īnsidiārum, f.pl.$trap, ambush^ īnsolēns, {gen.} īnsolentis$rude, insolent^ īnsolenter$rudely, insolently^*īnspiciō, īnspicere, īnspexī, īnspectus$look at, inspect, examine^*īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus$draw up^*īnsula, īnsulae, f.$island^ īnsum, inesse, īnfuī$be inside^*intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctus$understand^*intentē$closely, carefully^*inter$among, between^ %inter sē$%among themselves, with each other^*intereā$meanwhile^*interficiō, interficere, interfēcī, interfectus$kill^ interrogō, interrogāre, interrogāvī, interrogātus$question^*intrō, intrāre, intrāvī$enter^ intulī${see} [īnferō]^ intus$inside^*inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus$find^*invītō, invītāre, invītāvī, invītātus$invite^*invītus, invīta, invītum$unwilling, reluctant^ iō!$hurray!^ iocus, iocī, m.$joke^*ipse, ipsa, ipsum$himself, herself, itself^*īra, īrae, f.$anger^*īrātus, īrāta, īrātum$angry^ īre${see} [eō]^ irrumpō, irrumpere, irrūpī, irruptus$burst in, burst into^*iste, ista, istud$that^*ita$in this way^*%ita vērō$%yes^ Ītalia, Ītaliae, f.$Italy^*itaque$and so^*iter, itineris, n.$journey, progress^*iterum$again^*iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus$order^*iūdex, iūdicis, m.$judge^ iugulum, iugulī, n.$throat^*iussum, iussī, n.$instruction, order^ iūstitia, iūstitiae, f.$justice^*iuvenis, iuvenis, m.$young man^ L.$Lūcius^ labefaciō, labefacere, labefēcī, labefactus$weaken^ labor, labōris, m.$work^*labōrō, labōrāre, labōrāvī$work^ labrum, labrī, n.$lip^*lacrima, lacrimae, f.$tear^*lacrimō, lacrimāre, lacrimāvī$weep, cry^ laedō, laedere, laesī, laesus$harm^ laetē$happily^*laetus, laeta, laetum$happy^ lāpsus, lāpsa, lāpsum$having fallen^*lateō, latēre, latuī$lie hidden^ lātrō, lātrāre, lātrāvī$bark^ latrō, latrōnis, m.$robber, thug^*laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus$praise^ lavō, lavāre, lāvī, lautus$wash^*lectus, lectī, m.$couch, bed^*lēgātus, lēgātī, m.$commander^*legiō, legiōnis, f.$legion^ lēgō, lēgāre, lēgāvī, lēgātus$bequeath^*legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus$read^*lentē$slowly^*leō, leōnis, m.$lion^ lēx, lēgis, f.$law^*libenter$gladly^*liber, librī, m.$book^*līberālis, līberāle$generous^ līberī, līberōrum, m.pl.$children^*līberō, līberāre, līberāvī, līberātus$free, set free^*lībertus, lībertī, m.$freedman, ex-slave^ lingua, linguae, f.$tongue^*lītus, lītoris, n.$sea-shore, shore^ līvidus, līvida, līvidum$lead-coloured^*locus, locī, m.$place^*locūtus, locūta, locūtum$having spoken^ longē$far, a long way^ %longē errāre$%make a big mistake^ longus, longa, longum$long^ loquāx, {gen.} loquācis$talkative^ lucerna, lucernae, f.$lamp^ lūdō, lūdere, lūsī$play^*lūna, lūnae, f.$moon^ madidus, madida, madidum$soaked through^ magicus, magica, magicum$magic^ magnopere$greatly^*%maximē$%very greatly, very much, most of all^*magnus, magna, magnum$big, large, great^ %maior, {gen.} maiōris$%bigger, larger, greater^*%maximus, maxima, maximum$%very big, very large, very great^ mālim$I should prefer^*malus, mala, malum$evil, bad^ %peior, {gen.} peiōris$%worse^*%pessimus, pessima, pessimum$%worst, very bad^*mandātum, mandātī, n.$instruction, order^*mandō, mandāre, mandāvī, mandātus$order, entrust, hand over^*māne$in the morning^*maneō, manēre, mānsī$remain, stay^*manus, manūs, f.$(1) hand^*manus, manūs, f.$(2) band (of men)^*mare, maris, n.$sea^*marītus, marītī, m.$husband^ Mārs, Mārtis, m.$Mars (god of war)^*māter, mātris, f.$mother^ mātrimōnium, mātrimōniī, n.$marriage^*maximē$very greatly,  very much, most of all^*maximus, maxima, maximum$very big, very large, very great^ mē${see} [ego]^ medicus, medicī, m.$doctor^*medius, media, medium$middle^*melior, melius$better^ %melius est$%it would be better^ memoria, memoriae, f.$memory^ %in memoriā habēre$%keep in mind, remember^*mendāx, mendācis, m.$liar^ mendāx, {gen.} mendācis$lying, deceitful^ mēnsa, mēnsae, f.$table^ mēnsis, mēnsis, m.$month^*mercātor, mercātōris, m.$merchant^ meritus, merita, meritum$well-deserved^*metus, metūs, m.$fear^*meus, mea, meum$my, mine^ %mī Quīnte$%my dear Quintus^ mihi${see} [ego]^*mīles, mīlitis, m.$soldier^ mīlitō, mīlitāre, mīlitāvī$be a soldier^*mīlle$a thousand^*%mīlia$%thousands^*minimē!$no!^*minimus, minima, minimum$very little, least^ minor, {gen.} minōris$less, smaller^*mīrābilis, mīrābile$extraordinary, strange^ misceō, miscēre, miscuī, mixtus$mix^*miser, misera, miserum$miserable, wretched, sad^ %ō mē miserum!$%oh wretched me! oh dear!^*mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus$send^*modus, modī, m.$manner, way, kind^*%quō modō?$%how? in what way?^ %rēs huius modī$%a thing of this kind^ molestus, molesta, molestum$troublesome^ molliō, mollīre, mollīvī, mollītus$soothe^ mollis, molle$soft, gentle^ mōmentum, mōmentī, n.$importance^*moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus$warn, advise^*mōns, montis, m.$mountain^ mora, morae, f.$delay^*morbus, morbī, m.$illness^ (eī) moriendum est$(he) must die^*mors, mortis, f.$death^*mortuus, mortua, mortuum$dead^*mox$soon^ multitūdō, multitūdinis, f.$crowd^ multō$much^*multus, multa, multum$much^*%multī$%many^*%plūs, {gen.} plūris$%more^*%plūrimī, plūrimae, plūrima$%very many^*%plūrimus, plūrima, plūrimum$%most^*mūrus, mūrī, m.$wall^ mūs, mūris, m.f.$mouse^*nam$for^*nārrō, nārrāre, nārrāvī, nārrātus$tell, relate^ nāsus, nāsī, m.$nose^ (diēs) nātālis, (diēī) nātālis, m.$birthday^*nauta, nautae, m.$sailor^*nāvigō, nāvigāre, nāvigāvī$sail^*nāvis, nāvis, f.$ship^*necesse$necessary^*necō, necāre, necāvī, necātus$kill^ neglegēns, {gen.} neglegentis$careless, taking no notice of^ neglegō, neglegere, neglēxī, neglēctus$neglect, ignore, disregard^*negōtium, negōtiī, n.$business^ %negōtium agere$%do business, work^*nēmō$no one, nobody^ neque$and not^*%neque ... neque$%neither ... nor^*nescio, nescīre, nescīvī$not know^ niger, nigra, nigrum$black^*nihil$nothing^ %nihil perīculī$%no danger^ nimis$too^*nimium$too much^ nōbilis, nōbile$noble, of noble birth^ nōbīs${see} [nōs]^*noceō, nocēre, nocuī$hurt, harm^ noctū$by night^*nōlō, nōlle, nōluī$not want^ %nōlī, nōlīte$%do not, don't^*nōmen, nōminis, n.$name^*nōn$not^*nōnāgintā$ninety^*nōnne?$surely?^*nōnnūllī, nōnnūllae, nōnnūlla$some, several^ nōnus, nōna, nōnum$ninth^*nōs$we, us^*noster, nostra, nostrum$our^*nōtus, nōta, nōtum$known, well-known, famous^*novem$nine^*nōvī$I know^*novus, nova, novum$new^*nox, noctis, f.$night^ noctū$by night^ nūllus, nūlla, nūllum$not any, no^*num?$(1) surely ... not?^*num$(2) whether^ numerō, numerāre, numerāvī, numerātus$count^ numerus, numerī, m.$number^*numquam$never^*nunc$now^*nūntiō, nūntiāre, nūntiāvī, nūntiātus$announce^*nūntius, nūntiī, m.$messenger, news^*nūper$recently^ nusquam$nowhere^ obdormiō, obdormīre, obdormīvī$go to sleep^ obēsus, obēsa, obēsum$fat^ obscūrus, obscūra, obscūrum$dark, gloomy^ obstinātus, obstināta, obstinātum$obstinate, stubborn^*obstō, obstāre, obstitī$obstruct, block the way^ obtulī${see} [offerō]^ obviam eō, obviam īre, obviam iī$meet, go to meet^*occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus$kill^ occupātus, occupāta, occupātum$busy^ occupō, occupāre, occupāvī, occupātus$seize, take over^ occurrō, occurrere, occurrī$meet^*octō$eight^*octōgintā$eighty^*oculus, oculī, m.$eye^ ōdī$I hate^*offerō, offerre, obtulī, oblātus$offer^*ōlim$once, some time ago^ ōmen, ōminis, n.$omen (sign from the gods)^ omnīnō$completely^*omnis, omne$all^ %omnia$%all, everything^*opēs, opum, f.pl.$money, wealth^*oppidum, oppidī, n.$town^ opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressus$crush^*oppugnō, oppugnāre, oppugnāvī, oppugnātus$attack^*optimē$very well^*optimus, optima, optimum$very good, excellent, best^ optiō, optiōnis, m.$optio (military officer ranking below centurion)^ ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis, f.$speech^ ōrdō, ōrdinis, m.$row, line^ ōrnāmentum, ōrnāmentī, n.$ornament, decoration^ ōrnātus, ōrnāta, ōrnātum$decorated, elaborately furnished^*ōrnō, ōrnāre, ōrnāvī, ōrnātus$decorate^ ōrō, ōrāre, ōrāvī$beg^ ōs, ōris, n.$face^ ōsculum, ōsculī, n.$kiss^*ostendō, ostendere, ostendī, ostentus$show^*paene$nearly, almost^ pallēscō, pallēscere, palluī$grow pale^ pallidus, pallida, pallidum$pale^ pallium, palliī, n.$cloak^*parcō, parcere, pepercī$spare^ parēns, parentis, m.f.$parent^*pāreō, pārēre, pāruī$obey^*parō, parāre, parāvī, parātus$prepare^*pars, partis, f.$part^*parvus, parva, parvum$small, little^ %minor, {gen.} minōris$%less, smaller^*%minimus, minima, minimum$%very little, least^*passus, passa, passum$having suffered^ pāstor, pāstōris, m.$shepherd^*patefaciō, patefacere, patefēcī, patefactus$reveal^*pater, patris, m.$father^ patera, paterae, f.$bowl^ patientia, patientiae, f.$patience^*paucī, paucae, pauca$few, a few^ paulō$a little^*pāx, pācis, f.$peace^*pecūnia, pecūniae, f.$money^ peior, {gen.} peiōris$worse^*per$through, along^ perdomitus, perdomita, perdomitum$conquered^*pereō, perīre, periī$die, perish^ perfidia, perfidiae, f.$treachery^ perfidus, perfida, perfidum$treacherous, untrustworthy^ perfuga, perfugae, m.$deserter^ perīculōsus, perīculōsa, perīculōsum$dangerous^*perīculum, perīculī, n.$danger^ periī${see} [pereō]^ perītē$skilfully^*perītus, perīta, perītum$skilful^ permōtus, permōta, permōtum$alarmed, disturbed^ perrumpō, perrumpere, perrūpī, perruptus$burst through, burst in^ persecūtus, persecūta, persecūtum$having pursued^ persōna, persōnae, f.$character^ %persōnam agere$%play a part^*persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī$persuade^*perterritus, perterrita, perterritum$terrified^*perveniō, pervenīre, pervēnī$reach, arrive at^*pēs, pedis, m.$foot, paw^*pessimus, pessima, pessimum$worst, very bad^ pestis, pestis, f.$pest, scoundrel^*petō, petere, petīvī, petītus$make for, attack; seek, beg for, ask for^*placeō, placēre, placuī$please, suit^*plaudō, plaudere, plausī, plausus$applaud, clap^ plaustrum, plaustrī, n.$wagon, cart^*plēnus, plēna, plēnum$full^*plūrimus, plūrima, plūrimum$most, very much^*%plūrimī, plūrimae, plūrima$%very many^*plūs, {gen.} plūris$more^ %plūs vīnī$%more wine^ pōculum, pōculī, n.$wine-cup^*poena, poenae, f.$punishment^*%poenās dare$%pay the penalty, be punished^*poēta, poētae, m.$poet^ poliō, polīre, polīvī, polītus$polish^ pompa, pompae, f.$procession^*pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus$place, put, put up^*pōns, pontis, m.$bridge^ populus, populī, m.$people^ porrō$what's more, furthermore^*porta, portae, f.$gate^*portō, portāre, portāvī, portātus$carry^*portus, portūs, m.$harbour^*poscō, poscere, poposcī$demand, ask for^*possum, posse, potuī$can, be able^*post$after, behind^*posteā$afterwards^*postquam$after, when^ postrēmō$finally, lastly^*postrīdiē$on the next day^*postulō, postulāre, postulāvī, postulātus$demand^ posuī${see} [pōnō]^ potēns, {gen.} potentis$powerful^ potestās, potestātis, f.$power^ potius$rather^ potuī${see} [possum]^*praebeō, praebēre, praebuī, praebitus$offer, provide^*praeceps, {gen.} praecipitis$headlong^ praeficiō, praeficere, praefēcī, praefectus$put in charge^*praemium, praemiī, n.$prize, reward, profit^ praesertim$especially^ praestō, praestāre, praestitī$show, display^ praetereā$besides^ prāvus, prāva, prāvum$evil^ precātus, precāta, precātum$having prayed (to)^ precēs, precum, f.pl.$prayers^ prēnsō, prēnsāre, prēnsāvī, prēnsātus$take hold of, clutch^ pretiōsus, pretiōsa, pretiōsum$expensive, precious^*pretium, pretiī, n.$price^ prīmum$first^*prīmus, prīma, prīmum$first^ %in prīmīs$%in particular^*prīnceps, prīncipis, m.$chief, chieftain^ prīncipia, prīncipiōrum, n.pl.$headquarters^ prius$earlier^*prō$in front of, for, in return for^ %prō certō habēre$%know for certain^ probus, proba, probum$honest^*prōcēdō, prōcēdere, prōcessī$advance, proceed^ prōcumbō, prōcumbere, prōcubuī$fall down^ prōcūrātor, prōcūrātōris, m.$manager^ prōdō, prōdere, prōdidī, prōditus$betray^ profectus, profecta, profectum$having set out^ prōgressus, prōgressa, prōgressum$having advanced^ prohibeō, prohibēre, prohibuī, prohibitus$prevent^*prōmittō, prōmittere, prōmīsī, prōmissus$promise^ prōmoveō, prōmovēre, prōmōvī, prōmōtus$promote^*prope$near^ prōpōnō, prōpōnere, prōposuī, prōpositus$propose, put forward^ prōspiciō, prōspicere, prōspexī$look out^ prōvincia, prōvinciae, f.$province^*proximus, proxima, proximum$nearest^ prūdēns, {gen.} prūdentis$shrewd, intelligent, sensible^ prūdentia, prūdentiae, f.$shrewdness, intelligence, good sense^ psittacus, psittacī, m.$parrot^*puella, puellae, f.$girl^*puer, puerī, m.$boy^ pugiō, pugiōnis, m.$dagger^*pugna, pugnae, f.$fight^*pugnō, pugnāre, pugnāvī$fight^*pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum$beautiful^*pulsō, pulsāre, pulsāvī, pulsātus$hit, knock at, punch^*pūniō, pūnīre, pūnīvī, pūnītus$punish^ pūrgō, pūrgāre, pūrgāvī, pūrgātus$clean^ quā${see} [quī]^*quadrāgintā$forty^ quae${see} [quī]^*quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus$search for, look for^*quālis, quāle$what sort of^*quam$(1) how^ %quam celerrimē$%as quickly as possible^*quam$(2) than^ quam$(3) {see} [quī]^*quamquam$although^*quantus, quanta, quantum$how big^ quārtus, quārta, quārtum$fourth^*quattuor$four^*-que$and^*quī, quae, quod$who, which^*quicquam (also spelt quidquam)$anything^ quid?$what?^ %quid vīs?$%what do you want?^ quīdam$one, a certain^ quidem$indeed^ quiētus, quiēta, quiētum$quiet^ quīngentī, quīngentae, quīngenta$five hundred^*quīnquāgintā$fifty^*quīnque$five^ quīntus, quīnta, quīntum$fifth^*quis? quid?$who? what?^*quō?$(1) where? where to?^ quō$(2) {see} [quī]^*%quō modō?$%how? in what way?^*quod$(1) because^ quod$(2) {see} [quī]^*quondam$one day, once^*quoque$also, too^ quōs${see} [quī]^*quot?$how many?^ quotiēns$whenever^ rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus$seize, grab^ raptim$hastily, quickly^ raucus, rauca, raucum$harsh^*recipiō, recipere, recēpī, receptus$recover, take back^ recitō, recitāre, recitāvī, recitātus$recite^ recumbō, recumbere, recubuī$lie down, recline^*recūsō, recūsāre, recūsāvī, recūsātus$refuse^*reddō, reddere, reddidī, redditus$give back, make^*redeō, redīre, rediī$return, go back, come back^ reditus, reditūs, m.$return^ redūcō, redūcere, redūxī, reductus$lead back^*referō, referre, rettulī, relātus$bring back, carry, deliver, tell, report^ reficiō, reficere, refēcī, refectus$repair^*rēgnum, rēgnī, n.$kingdom^*regressus, regressa, regressum$having returned^*relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictus$leave^ remedium, remediī, n.$cure^ repetō, repetere, repetīvī, repetītus$claim^ rēpō, rēpere, rēpsī$crawl^*rēs, reī, f.$thing^ %rem cōgitāre$%consider the problem^ %rem cōnficere$%finish the job^ %rem intellegere$%understand the truth^ %rem nārrāre$%tell the story^ %rem suscipere$%undertake the task^ %rēs contrāria$%the opposite^*resistō, resistere, restitī$resist^*respondeō, respondēre, respondī$reply^ retineō, retinēre, retinuī, retentus$keep, hold back^ rettulī${see} [referō]^*reveniō, revenīre, revēnī$come back, return^*rēx, rēgis, m.$king^*rīdeō, rīdēre, rīsī$laugh, smile^ rīdiculus, rīdicula, rīdiculum$ridiculous, silly^ rīpa, rīpae, f.$river bank^*rogō, rogāre, rogāvī, rogātus$ask^ Rōmānī, Rōmānōrum, m.pl.$Romans^ Rōmānus, Rōmāna, Rōmānum$Roman^*ruō, ruere, ruī$rush^*rūrsus$again^*sacer, sacra, sacrum$sacred^*sacerdōs, sacerdōtis, m.f.$priest^ sacrificium, sacrificiī, n.$offering, sacrifice^ sacrificō, sacrificāre, sacrificāvī, sacrificātus$sacrifice^*saepe$often^ saeviō, saevīre, saeviī$be in a rage^*saevus, saeva, saevum$savage, cruel^ saltātrīx, saltātrīcis, f.$dancing-girl^ saltō, saltāre, saltāvī$dance^*salūtō, salūtāre, salūtāvī, salūtātus$greet^*salvē!$hello!^ sānē$obviously^*sanguis, sanguinis, m.$blood^ sānō, sānāre, sānāvī, sānātus$heal, cure^ sānus, sāna, sānum$well, healthy^*sapiēns, {gen.} sapientis$wise^ sapientia, sapientiae, f.$wisdom^*satis$enough^ saxum, saxī, n.$rock^ scaena, scaenae, f.$stage, scene^*scelestus, scelesta, scelestum$wicked^ scelus, sceleris, n.$crime^*scio, scīre, scīvī$know^ scrība, scrībae, m.$scribe, secretary^*scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus$write^*sē$himself, herself, themselves^ %inter sē$%among themselves, with each other^ %sēcum$%with him, with her, with themselves^ %sēcum cōgitāre$%consider to himself^ sēcrētus, sēcrēta, sēcrētum$secret^ secundus, secunda, secundum$second^ secūtus, secūta, secūtum$having followed^*sed$but^*sedeō, sedēre, sēdī$sit^ sēditiō, sēditiōnis, f.$rebellion^ %sēditiōnem facere$%revolt^ sella, sellae, f.$chair^ sēmirutus, sēmiruta, sēmirutum$half-collapsed, rickety^*semper$always^*senātor, senātōris, m.$senator^*senex, senis, m.$old man^*sententia, sententiae, f.$opinion^*sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sensus$feel, notice^ sepeliō, sepelīre, sepelīvī, sepultus$bury^*septem$seven^ septimus, septima, septimum$seventh^*septuāgintā$seventy^ sermō, sermōnis, m.$conversation^ %sermōnem habēre$%have a conversation, talk^*servō, servāre, servāvī, servātus$save, look after, preserve^*servus, servī, m.$slave^*sex$six^*sexāgintā$sixty^*sī$if^ sibi${see} [sē]^*sīc$thus, in this way^ siccō, siccāre, siccāvī, siccātus$dry^*sīcut$like^ significō, significāre, significāvī, significātus$mean, indicate^ signō, signāre, signāvī, signātus$sign, seal^*signum, signī, n.$sign, seal, signal^ silentium, silentiī, n.$silence^*silva, silvae, f.$wood^*simulac, simulatque$as soon as^ sine$without^ situs, sita, situm$situated^ sōlācium, sōlāciī, n.$comfort^*soleō, solēre$be accustomed^ sollemniter$solemnly^*sollicitus, sollicita, sollicitum$worried, anxious^ sōlum$only^ %nōn sōlum ... sed etiam$%not only ... but also^*sōlus, sōla, sōlum$alone, lonely, only, on one's own^ solūtus, solūta, solūtum$relaxed^ sonitus, sonitūs, m.$sound^ sordidus, sordida, sordidum$dirty^ soror, sorōris, f.$sister^*spectāculum, spectāculī, n.$show, spectacle^ spectātor, spectātōris, m.$spectator^*spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus$look at, watch^ spernō, spernere, sprēvī, sprētus$despise, reject^ spērō, spērāre, spērāvī$hope, expect^*spēs, speī, f.$hope^ splendidus, splendida, splendidum$splendid^ squālidus, squālida, squālidum$covered in dirt, filthy^*statim$at once^ statiō, statiōnis, f.$post^ statua, statuae, f.$statue^ stilus, stilī, m.$pen, stick^*stō, stāre, stetī$stand^ stola, stolae, f.$dress^ strēnuē$hard, energetically^ strepitus, strepitūs, m.$noise, din^ studium, studiī, n.$enthusiasm, keenness^ stultitia, stultitiae, f.$stupidity^*stultus, stulta, stultum$stupid^*suāvis, suāve$sweet^*sub$under, beneath^*subitō$suddenly^ subveniō, subvenīre, subvēnī$help, come to help^*sum, esse, fuī$be^*summus, summa, summum$highest, greatest, top^ sūmptuōsē$lavishly^ sūmptuōsus, sūmptuōsa, sūmptuōsum$expensive, lavish^*superō, superāre, superāvī, superātus$overcome, overpower^*surgō, surgere, surrēxī$get up, rise^ suscipiō, suscipere, suscēpī, susceptus$undertake, take on^*suspicātus, suspicāta, suspicātum$having suspected^ suspīrium, suspīriī, n.$heart-throb^ sustulī${see} [tollō]^ susurrō, susurrāre, susurrāvī$whisper, mutter^*suus, sua, suum$his, her, their, their own^ suī, suōrum, m.pl.$his men^ T.$Titus^*taberna, tabernae, f.$shop, inn^ tabernārius, tabernāriī, m.$shopkeeper^ tablīnum, tablīnī, n.$study^ tabula, tabulae, f.$tablet, writing tablet^*taceō, tacēre, tacuī$be silent, be quiet^ %tacē!$%shut up! be quiet!^*tacitē$quietly, silently^*tacitus, tacita, tacitum$quiet, silent, in silence^*tālis, tāle$such^*tam$so^*tamen$however^ tamquam$as, like^*tandem$at last^ tantum$only^*tantus, tanta, tantum$so great, such a great^ tardus, tarda, tardum$late^ tē${see} [tū]^ tēctum, tēctī, n.$ceiling, roof^*templum, templī, n.$temple^*temptō, temptāre, temptāvī, temptātus$try^ tenebrae, tenebrārum, f.pl.$darkness^*teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus$hold^ tergum, tergī, n.$back^*terra, terrae, f.$ground, land^*terreō, terrēre, terruī, territus$frighten^ terribilis, terribile$terrible^ tertius, tertia, tertium$third^ testāmentum, testāmentī, n.$will^*testis, testis, m.f.$witness^ thermae, thermārum, f.pl.$baths^ tibi${see} [tū]^*timeō, timēre, timuī$be afraid, fear^ tintinō, tintināre, tintināvī$ring^ toga, togae, f.$toga^*tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus$raise, lift up, hold up^ tormentum, tormentī, n.$torture^ torqueō, torquēre, torsī, tortus$torture^*tot$so many^*tōtus, tōta, tōtum$whole^*trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditus$hand over^*trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus$drag^ trāns$across^*trānseō, trānsīre, trānsiī$cross^ tremō, tremere, tremuī$tremble, shake^*trēs, tria$three^ tribūnal, tribūnālis, n.$platform^ tribūnus, tribūnī, m.$tribune (high-ranking officer)^ triclīnium, triclīniī, n.$dining-room^*trīgintā$thirty^ tripodes, tripodum, m.pl.$tripods^*trīstis, trīste$sad^*tū, tuī$you (singular)^ %tēcum$%with you (singular)^ tulī${see} [ferō]^*tum$then^ tunica, tunicae, f.$tunic^*turba, turbae, f.$crowd^*tūtus, tūta, tūtum$safe^*tuus, tua, tuum$your, yours (singular)^*ubi$where, when^ ubīque$everywhere^ ūllus, ūlla, ūllum$any^*ultimus, ultima, ultimum$furthest^ ultiō, ultiōnis, f.$revenge^ ululō, ululāre, ululāvī$howl^ umerus, umerī, m.$shoulder^*umquam$ever^*unda, undae, f.$wave^*unde$from where^*ūnus, ūna, ūnum$one^*urbs, urbis, f.$city^ ursa, ursae, f.$bear^*ut$(1) as^*ut$(2) that, so that, in order that^ utrum ... an$whether ... or^*uxor, uxōris, f.$wife^ vah!$ugh!^*valdē$very much, very^*valē$goodbye, farewell^ varius, varia, varium$different^*vehementer$violently, loudly^ velim, vellem${see} [volō]^ vēnātiō, vēnātiōnis, f.$hunt^*vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī, vēnditus$sell^ venēnātus, venēnāta, venēnātum$poisoned^*venēnum, venēnī, n.$poison^ venia, veniae, f.$mercy^*veniō, venīre, vēnī$come^ venter, ventris, m.$stomach^*ventus, ventī, m.$wind^ vēr, vēris, n.$spring^*verberō, verberāre, verberāvī, verberātus$strike, beat^*verbum, verbī, n.$word^ versus, versa, versum$having turned^*vertō, vertere, vertī, versus$turn^ %sē vertere$%turn round^*vērum, vērī, n.$truth, the truth^ vērus, vēra, vērum$true, real^ vester, vestra, vestrum$your (plural)^ vestīmenta, vestīmentōrum, n.pl.$clothes^*vexō, vexāre, vexāvī, vexātus$annoy^*via, viae, f.$street^ vibrō, vibrāre, vibrāvī, vibrātus$wave, brandish^ vīcī${see} [vincō]^ victī, victōrum, m.pl.$the conquered^ victima, victimae, f.$victim^ victor, victōris, m.$victor, winner^ victōria, victōriae, f.$victory^ vīcus, vīcī, m.$town, village^*videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus$see^*vīgintī$twenty^ vīlla, vīllae, f.$house, villa^ vinciō, vincīre, vīnxī, vīnctus$bind, tie up^*vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus$conquer, win, be victorious^ %victī, victōrum, m.pl.$%the conquered^*vīnum, vīnī, n.$wine^*vir, virī, m.$man^*virtūs, virtūtis, f.$courage^ vīs, f.$force, violence^ vīs${see} [volō]^ vīsitō, vīsitāre, vīsitāvī, vīsitātus$visit^*vīta, vītae, f.$life^*vītō, vītāre, vītāvī, vītātus$avoid^*vituperō, vituperāre, vituperāvī, vituperātus$blame, curse^*vivō, vivere, vīxī$live, be alive^ vīvus, vīva, vīvum$alive, living^*vix$hardly, scarcely, with difficulty^ vōbīs${see} [vōs]^*vocō, vocāre, vocāvī, vocātus$call^*volō, velle, voluī$want^ %quid vīs?$%what do you want?^ %velim$%I should like^ volvō, volvere, volvī, volūtus$turn^ %in animō volvere$%wonder, turn over in the mind^*vōs$you (plural)^*vōx, vōcis, f.$voice^*vulnerō, vulnerāre, vulnerāvī, vulnerātus$wound, injure^*vulnus, vulneris, n.$wound^ vult${see} [volō]