adding-segmented-buttons-to-a-table-toolbar-5532c89.md

Adding Segmented Buttons to a Table Toolbar

You can add segmented buttons to the toolbar to enable switching between the table content using a selection variant annotation.

You can associate every button of the segmented buttons (or every list item in the select box) with a selection variant that filters the table according to the selection variant filters once a user has clicked it. This means that the user has multiple views in a single table of the object page. You can enable this feature for any table on the object page.

To implement this feature, make a "quickVariantSelection" entry in the manifest. See the separate sections below for further details.

You can define a simple or a complex filter condition inside the SelectionVariant. While the simple condition has only one property in the SelectionVariant, the complex filter condition can have more than one property to be filtered.

The annotations defined in the variants are:

Sample Code:

XML Annotation

<Annotation Term="UI.SelectionVariant" Qualifier="SimpleFilter">
      <Record>
         <PropertyValue Property="Text" String="Tax amount less than 10 USD" />
         <PropertyValue Property="SelectOptions">
            <Collection>
               <Record Type="UI.SelectOptionType">
                  <PropertyValue Property="PropertyName" PropertyPath="tax_amount" />
                  <PropertyValue Property="Ranges">
                     <Collection>
                        <Record Type="UI.SelectionRangeType">
                           <PropertyValue Property="Sign" EnumMember="UI.SelectionRangeSignType/I" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Option" EnumMember="UI.SelectionRangeOptionType/LT" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Low" String="10" />
                        </Record>
                     </Collection>
                  </PropertyValue>
               </Record>
            </Collection>
         </PropertyValue>
      </Record>
   </Annotation>
   <Annotation Term="UI.SelectionVariant" Qualifier="ComplexFilter">
      <Record>
         <PropertyValue Property="Text" String="Net Amount between 10 and 40 And Gross Amount Less than 100 USD" />
         <PropertyValue Property="SelectOptions">
            <Collection>
               <Record Type="UI.SelectOptionType">
                  <PropertyValue Property="PropertyName" PropertyPath="net_amount" />
                  <PropertyValue Property="Ranges">
                     <Collection>
                        <Record>
                           <PropertyValue Property="Sign" EnumMember="com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.SelectionRangeSignType/I" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Option" EnumMember="UI.SelectionRangeOptionType/BT" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Low" String="10" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="High" String="40" />
                        </Record>
                     </Collection>
                  </PropertyValue>
               </Record>
               <Record Type="UI.SelectOptionType">
                  <PropertyValue Property="PropertyName" PropertyPath="gross_amount" />
                  <PropertyValue Property="Ranges">
                     <Collection>
                        <Record Type="UI.SelectionRangeType">
                           <PropertyValue Property="Option" EnumMember="UI.SelectionRangeOptionType/LT" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Sign" EnumMember="UI.SelectionRangeSignType/I" />
                           <PropertyValue Property="Low" String="100" />
                        </Record>
                     </Collection>
                  </PropertyValue>
               </Record>
            </Collection>
         </PropertyValue>
      </Record>
   </Annotation>

Sample Code:

ABAP CDS Annotation

@UI.selectionVariant: [
  {
    text: 'Tax amount less than 10 USD',
    qualifier: 'SimpleFilter',
    filter: 'tax_amount LT 10'
  }
]

@UI.selectionVariant: [
  {
    text: 'Net Amount between 10 and 40 And Gross Amount Less than 100 USD',
    qualifier: 'ComplexFilter',
    filter: 'net_amount GE 10 and net_amount LE 40 and gross_amount LT 100 '
  }
]

Sample Code:

CAP CDS Annotation

UI.SelectionVariant #SimpleFilter : {
    Text : 'Tax amount less than 10 USD',
    SelectOptions : [
        {
            $Type : 'UI.SelectOptionType',
            PropertyName : tax_amount,
            Ranges : [
                {
                    $Type : 'UI.SelectionRangeType',
                    Sign : #I,
                    Option : #LT,
                    Low : '10'
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
},
UI.SelectionVariant #ComplexFilter : {
    Text : 'Net Amount between 10 and 40 And Gross Amount Less than 100 USD',
    SelectOptions : [
        {
            $Type : 'UI.SelectOptionType',
            PropertyName : net_amount,
            Ranges : [
                {
                    Sign : #I,
                    Option : #BT,
                    Low : '10',
                    High : '40'
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            $Type : 'UI.SelectOptionType',
            PropertyName : gross_amount,
            Ranges : [
                {
                    $Type : 'UI.SelectionRangeType',
                    Option : #LT,
                    Sign : #I,
                    Low : '100'
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Note:

If the SelectionVariant has multiple <SelectionOptionType>, filters that have the same target property are combined with an OR condition. Filters that have different target properties are combined with an AND condition.

The table containing the segmented buttons looks like this:

Segmented button 1 selected

Segmented button 2 selected

Note:

When the table is initially loaded, two calls are made to determine the number of records in the table. These are shown in the button text.

In SAP Fiori elements for OData V2, setting showCounts to false will not show the number in the button text. This means that in this case no count calls are made.

In SAP Fiori elements for OData V4, showCounts is set to false by default.

Additional Features in SAP Fiori Elements for OData V2

Every variant corresponds to its filter on the UI. A segmented button is rendered when the number of variants defined is less than or equal to 3. Defining 4 or more variants in the manifest renders a selection box.

The following manifest settings are required for adding segmented buttons:

Sample Code:

manifest.json

"component": {
  "name": "sap.suite.ui.generic.template.ObjectPage",
  "settings": {
    "sections": {
      "SalesOrderItemsID": {
        "navigationProperty": "to_Item",
        "entitySet": "C_STTA_SalesOrderItem_WD_20",
        "createMode": "inline",
        "quickVariantSelection": {
          "showCounts": true,
          "variants": {
            "0": {
              "key": "_tab2",
              "annotationPath": "com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.SelectionVariant#SimpleFilter"
            },
            "1": {
              "key": "_tab3",
              "annotationPath": "com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.SelectionVariant#ComplexFilter"
            }
          }
        }
      }
    },
    "showRelatedApps": true
  }
}

To show the number of records available next to the title of the segmented button, set showCounts to true.

Additional Features in SAP Fiori Elements for OData V4

Every "paths" entry corresponds to its filter on the UI. A segmented button is rendered when the number of variants defined is less than or equal to 3. Defining 4 or more variants in the manifest renders a selection box.

The following manifest settings are required for adding segmented buttons:

Sample Code:

manifest.json

"SalesOrderManageObjectPage": {
	"type": "Component",
	"id": "SalesOrderManageObjectPage",
	"name": "sap.fe.templates.ObjectPage",
	"options": {
		"settings": {
			"contextPath": "/SalesOrderManage",
			"navigation": {
	           ...
			},
			"controlConfiguration": {
				"_Item/@com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.LineItem": {
					"tableSettings": {
						"type": "GridTable",
						"quickVariantSelection": {
							"paths": [
								{
									"annotationPath": "com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.SelectionVariant#SimpleFilter"
								},
								{
									"annotationPath": "com.sap.vocabularies.UI.v1.SelectionVariant#ComplexFilter"
								}
							],
							"showCounts": true,
							"hideTableTitle": true
						},
	                  ...
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

If showCounts is set to true, the segmented buttons show the count next to the button label and no count is shown next to the title of the table.

If showCounts is set to false, no count is shown next to the button label, nor next to the title of the table.

To hide the title of the table and show only the segmented buttons or the selectionBox, set the hideTableTitle to true. You should use this option only if the title of your SelectionVariant is self-explanatory and can replace the table title.

Related Information

Defining Multiple Views on a List Report Table - Single Table Mode