SyntaxKit makes TextMate-style syntax highlighting easy. It works on iOS, watchOS, and OS X.
SyntaxKit was originally abstracted from Whiskey.
SyntaxKit is written in Swift 3 so Xcode 8 is required. There aren't any dependencies besides system frameworks.
Carthage is the recommended way to install SyntaxKit. Add the following to your Cartfile:
github "soffes/SyntaxKit"
You can also install with CocoaPods:
pod 'SyntaxKit'
For manual installation, I recommend adding the project as a subproject to your project or workspace and adding the appropriate framework as a target dependency.
SyntaxKit uses tmLanguage
and tmTheme
files to highlight source code. None are provided with SyntaxKit. Thankfully, there are tons available at TextMate's GitHub org.
Once you have a BundleManager, you can get started:
import SyntaxKit
let manager = BundleManager() { identifier, kind in
URL(string: "Location of Bundles/" + identifier + ".plist")
}
let yaml = manager.language(withIdentifier: "source.yaml")!
let parser = Parser(language: yaml)
Parser
is a class that calls a block when it finds something the language file knows about. Let's print all of the elements in this string:
let input = "title: \"Hello World\"\n"
parser.parse(input) { scope, range in
print("\(scope) - \(range)")
}
scope
is the name of an element. This is something like "string"
or "constant.numeric"
. range
is an NSRange
struct representing where the scope falls in the input string.
SyntaxKit also comes with AttributedParser
. This is a simple subclass of Parser
that knows how to work with themes.
let tomorrow = manager.theme(withIdentifier: "tomorrow")!
let attributedParser = AttributedParser(language: yaml, theme: tomorrow)
attributedParser.parse(input) { scope, range, attributes in
print("\(scope) - \(range) - \(attributes)")
}
Notice that attributes
is the third parameter to the block now. This is a dictionary of attributes you can give to NSAttributedString
.
AttributedParser
includes a convenience method for turning a String
of source code into an NSAttributedString
:
let attributedString = attributedParser.attributedString(for: input)
Easy as that. This method takes an optional baseAttributes
parameter to customize how the string is created. This is great if you want to specify a font, etc.
There is also a AttributedParsingOperation
subclass of NSOperation that facilitates multithreaded parsing.
If you want to build your own parser (for example, to generate HTML) you can subclass whichever one meets your needs. Go wild.
Enjoy.