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Variant Alert!

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Overview

Collaborative variant interpretation databases such as ClinVar are updated weekly, resulting in changes that can impact diagnostic performance in every genetic centre worldwide. These frequent updates present at least two challenges:

  • (i) Promptly integrating the most up-to-date versions to ensure the patient receives the most relevant diagnostic
  • (ii) Finding an effective way to re-interpret previous analyses when changes in databases alter interpretation results.

To do so, we provide Variant Alert!, a tool to monitor every significant alteration in variant classification and gene-disease association between two versions of ClinVar database.

Variant Alert provide :

  • compare-variant : A tabulated or VCF file of variant with significant change in classification status
  • compare-gene : A tabulated file of significant change in gene-disease association
  • clinvarome : A list of genes with at least one pathogenic variant in ClinVar

Variant Alert is a part of the Genome Alert! framework - Website https://genomealert.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/.

Installation

Requirements

python > 3.6
poetry

Install

poetry install

Input recommended

We recommend to use a VCF processed from ClinVCF, as VCF from ClinVar repository is not complete.

ClinVCF extract all variants from the monthly XML release of ClinVar into a VCF format https://github.com/SeqOne/clinvcf.

Run

poetry shell
Usage: variant-alert [OPTIONS] VCF_SOURCE_PATH VCF_TARGET_PATH COMMAND1
                     [ARGS]... [COMMAND2 [ARGS]...]...

  CLI for variant_alert package.

  VCF_SOURCE_PATH: Used as a reference VCF_TARGET_PATH: Compared to the
  source vcf

Options:
  -o, --output_directory PATH  Output directory of variant comparison file.
                               Default current working directory
  -f, -- output_format  tsv|vcf  Format of output file, either tsv or vcf for compare-variant function. Default = tsv
  --help                       Show this message and exit.

Commands:
  clinvarome       Output all pathogenic genes of target clinvar vcf
  compare-gene     Output genes with change of pathogenicity and/or review confidence status
  compare-variant  Output variants with change of pathogenicity

Glossary

Significant changes

Previous New Clinical_impact
.. .. null
.. Benign and/or likely_benign null
.. Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity unknown
.. Likely_pathogenic major
.. Pathogenic major
Benign and/or likely_benign .. warning
Benign and/or likely_benign Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity unknown
Benign and/or likely_benign Likely_pathogenic major
Benign and/or likely_benign Pathogenic major
Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity .. warning
Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity Benign and/or likely_benign minor
Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity Likely_pathogenic major
Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity Pathogenic major
Likely_pathogenic or Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic .. warning
Likely_pathogenic or Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic Benign and/or likely_benign major
Likely_pathogenic or Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity major
Likely_pathogenic or Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic Pathogenic minor
Pathogenic .. warning
Pathogenic Benign and/or likely_benign major
Pathogenic Uncertain_significance or Conflicting_interpretations_of_pathogenicity major
Pathogenic Likely_pathogenic minor

Troubleshooting

  • ClinVarome: you will also need to give 2 vcf in arguments for the clinvarome function, even if it will only use the lastest.
  • VCF output: tsv output will take only few seconds, but print a VCF output could take 10 minutes. This option is only available for the compare-variant function.

How to cite

If you use a tool of the Genome Alert! framework, please cite:

Yauy et al., Genome Alert!: a standardized procedure for genomic variant reinterpretation and automated genotype-phenotype reassessment in clinical routine. medRxiv (2021). https://doi.org/10.1101/2021.07.13.21260422

License

Variant Alert! is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See LICENSE for the full license text.

Misc

*Variant Alert! is a part of the Genome Alert! framework, a collaboration of :

SeqOne

Université Grenoble Alpes

CHU de Rouen