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Using_the_Rails_console
Mo Morsi edited this page Jan 9, 2013
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title: Using_the_Rails_console
updated_on: Fri May 25 11:53:35 ~~0400 2012\
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h1. Using the Rails console
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The Rails console is an interactive command-line console allowing one to
execute code in the context of the Rails application and its database.
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h2. Use from source
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If you have [Conductor’s
source](https://github.com/aeolusproject/conductor) checked out, you
should be able to cd to `src/` and run `rails console` to start the
console. .
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In the event that you have an RPM version of the app already installed,
and you have cloned the source just for access to the console, you will
want to do the following the source:\
\* Copy `/etc/aeolus-conductor/database.yml` to
`src/config/database.yml` \
\* Copy `/etc/aeolus-conductor/oauth.json` to `src/config/oauth.json` if
you will be interacting with ] or ].
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h2. Use from RPM
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The RPM does not include the Rails console, but if you clone [the source
code repo](https://github.com/aeolusproject/conductor) you can cheat. It
is not officially supported, but you should be able to copy
`src/script/rails` into the `/usr/share/aeolus-conductor/script/`
directory. To use it with the existing “production” database, you would
cd to `/usr/share/aeolus-conductor` and run `rails console production`.
Note that this requires the ability to read the privileged
`database.yml` file, so you need to either be root or belong to the
`aeolus` group.
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h2. Using the console
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When the console is first started, you should see something like the
following:
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\<pre\><code>\
\$ rails console\
Using gem require instead of bundler\
Loading development environment \
irb:001:0\> \
</code>\</pre\>
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The last line is the prompt, indicating that you are in the Rails
console. Now, statements you type will be interpeted as Ruby code run
within the context of the application.
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Here are some examples of actions one might want to take in the Rails
console. Lines beginning with a ‘\#’ are comments, and the
“irb(main):003:0\>” bit is the prompt~~- don’t type that.
### Find and modify the admin user
<code>
# Find the user with login == 'admin'
irb(main):003:0> user = User.find_by_login('admin')
=> #<User id: 2, login: "admin", email: "[email protected]", crypted_password: "f6c810483edb84bd7953b3bcaf5eb4c7a29e7a3cdeb8d56b14f...", first_name: "Administrator", last_name: "", quota_id: 5, login_count: 182, failed_login_count: 10, last_request_at: nil, current_login_at: nil, last_login_at: "2012-05-25 15:24:17", current_login_ip: nil, last_login_ip: "127.0.0.1", created_at: "2012-03-01 16:34:09", updated_at: "2012-05-25 15:24:17">
# Update their email address in memory only:
irb(main):005:0> user.email = "[email protected]"
=> "[email protected]"
# View the changes you have made (informaton only; this is not necessary)
irb(main):006:0> user.changes
=> {"email"=>["[email protected]", "[email protected]"]}
# See if the object still passes validation (information only; this is not necessary)
irb(main):007:0> user.valid?
=> true
# Make it invalid to show what happens:
irb(main):008:0> user.email = ""
=> ""
irb(main):009:0> user.valid?
=> false
# See what is preventing the record from being saved:
irb(main):010:0> user.errors
=> #<OrderedHash {:email=>["is invalid"]}>
# Change it back to something valid:
irb(main):011:0> user.email = "[email protected]"
=> "[email protected]"
# Save our changes (commit them to the database):
irb(main):012:0> user.save
=> true
</code>
### Find images in Image Warehouse using Conductor
<code>
irb(main):013:0> images = Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Image.all
<snip a whole bunch of output>
# The images are now in an array:
irb(main):014:0> images.size
=> 4
# Look at one of them:
irb(main):015:0> images[0]
=> #<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Image:0x7faba7300250 @uuid="12dab92d-f1e9-494c-a722-491994487401", @latest_build="62dd8550-76af-4ae1-a296-1966dc6ccc03", @obj=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::BucketObject:0x7faba73006d8 @path="/images/12dab92d-f1e9-494c-a722-491994487401", @key="12dab92d-f1e9-494c-a722-491994487401", @connection=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Connection:0x7faba7322d28 @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba7322738 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba73205a0 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token=#<OAuth::AccessToken:0x7faba73225d0 @params={}, @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba7322738 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba73205a0 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token="", @secret="", @response=#<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>>, @uri="http://localhost:9090">, @bucket=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Bucket:0x7faba7322c88 @connection=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Connection:0x7faba7322d28 @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba7322738 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba73205a0 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token=#<OAuth::AccessToken:0x7faba73225d0 @params={}, @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba7322738 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba73205a0 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token="", @secret="", @response=#<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>>, @uri="http://localhost:9090">, @name="images">>, @xml_body=#<Nokogiri::XML::Document:0x3fd5d391b278 name="document" children=[#<Nokogiri::XML::Element:0x3fd5d3c57144 name="image" children=[#<Nokogiri::XML::Element:0x3fd5d3c56b2c name="name" children=[#<Nokogiri::XML::Text:0x3fd5d3c560f0 "img1">]>]>]>, @environment="default", @attrs={"environment"=>"default", "object_type"=>"image", "latest_build"=>"62dd8550-76af-4ae1-a296-1966dc6ccc03", "uuid"=>"12dab92d-f1e9-494c-a722-491994487401"}, @object_type="image">
# Find its name (rather than searching through that long block of output!)
irb(main):016:0> images[0].name
=> "img1"
# Find its UUID
irb(main):018:0> images[0].uuid
=> "12dab92d-f1e9-494c-a722-491994487401"
# Find its associated provider images
irb(main):020:0> images[0].provider_images
=> [#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::ProviderImage:0x7faba75794a0 @uuid="ab2f9be1-a555-456e-9bc6-f3ebda209de6", @target_image="3b3a918c-023a-42d3-9258-58a49d3092ac", @obj=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::BucketObject:0x7faba7579428 @path="/provider_images/ab2f9be1-a555-456e-9bc6-f3ebda209de6", @key="ab2f9be1-a555-456e-9bc6-f3ebda209de6", @connection=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Connection:0x7faba75a0730 @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba75a0578 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba759ea20 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token=#<OAuth::AccessToken:0x7faba75a0488 @params={}, @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba75a0578 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba759ea20 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token="", @secret="", @response=#<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>>, @uri="http://localhost:9090">, @bucket=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Bucket:0x7faba75a0708 @connection=#<Aeolus::Image::Warehouse::Connection:0x7faba75a0730 @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba75a0578 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba759ea20 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token=#<OAuth::AccessToken:0x7faba75a0488 @params={}, @consumer=#<OAuth::Consumer:0x7faba75a0578 @http=#<Net::HTTPSession localhost:9090 open=false>, @options={:access_token_path=>"/oauth/access_token", :http_method=>:post, :signature_method=>"HMAC-SHA1", :site=>"http://localhost:9090", :request_token_path=>"/oauth/request_token", :proxy=>nil, :authorize_path=>"/oauth/authorize", :scheme=>:header, :oauth_version=>"1.0"}, @key="nzSuuTHx6MsRaCE2ccCSubUSHWT/4OEd", @uri=#<URI::HTTP:0x7faba759ea20 URL:http://localhost:9090>, @secret="QjkY98JLseLC9Xiw159XQRGunsPdAwb9">, @token="", @secret="", @response=#<Net::HTTPOK 200 OK readbody=true>>, @uri="http://localhost:9090">, @name="provider_images">>, @provider_account_identifier="mockuser", @attrs={"provider"=>"mock", "target_image"=>"3b3a918c-023a-42d3-9258-58a49d3092ac", "object_type"=>"provider_image", "target_identifier"=>"img1", "provider_account_identifier"=>"mockuser", "uuid"=>"ab2f9be1-a555-456e-9bc6-f3ebda209de6"}, @object_type="provider_image", @target_identifier="img1", @provider="mock">]
</code>