Introduction
Qweetgis is a QGIS 3 plugin that allows the connection to the Twitter API, stream Tweets (their text) and display them on the QGIS map canvas, if they contain geographic coordinates (EPSG:4326), in real time. Qweetgis uses the Twitter streaming API, combining it with asynchronous code execution. This means that the tweets are received continuously in real time and are immediately displayed on the map without locking/freezing the QGIS user interface thread.
Qweetgis is desinged on the base of a QGIS 2 plug-in Geotweet, a project initiated by Riccardo Klinger -Geolicious-
Getting Started Steps - Initial Configuration
Qweetgis uses the Python library Tweepy. The package has to be installed as a third party package in the Python environment used by QGIS, and has to be installed separately before running Qweetgis. To install third party Python packages please follow the instructions below:
For Windows (with OSGEO4W) Option 1 Option 2
If none of the above works then I suggest you download the Tweepy module (in format tar.gz) from here extract the directory containing the module tweepy-3.7.0, in the OSGEO4W directory execute the command p3_env
to set Python3 as the global interpreter, navigate to the module direcory and execute python3 setup.py install
. This should install Tweepy in your OSGEO4W python. I tested this method and it worked on a Win10 machine.
For Windows (standalone QGIS install) Option 3 -> this worked for me on Windows
For Linux (Debian): QGIS Python is the system one, just do
pip3 install tweepy
Running a desktop Twitter app is not easy for authentication. The connection to the API requires the consumer keys which are unique to each Twitter application and have to be secretly stored, thus making it very difficult for a desktop application to developer ones. On top of it, using a Twitter app requires OAuth authentication which is granted by the user to the application with two tokens generated from Twitter. Though I tried to set up a seamless plug-in authentication for the reasons above you can use Qweetgis only with your own Twitter API developer keys and generated OAuth tokens. To obtain the Twitter developer keys you will have to sign-up for a developer account and create a Twitter App.
What Qweetgis can do
From the Twitter Streaming API Qweetgis:
- Downloads Tweets and displays them on the QGIS map canvas, retrieving tweet attributes such as
status_id, user_name, localization, extended_text, time, place
- Filters Tweets Stream by keywords (more then one keyword are searched together in the tweet
extended_text
attribute field. - Filters Twitter Tweets Stream by location. A search area (Bounding Box) can be defined either with the map canvas extent or using the extent of one layer between those loaded in the QGIS project.
- Limits the number of tweets to display/download, the limit can be absolute or continuous. In the first case the Stream listener will close the connection when the limit is reached. In the second case when the limit is reached the listener will continue to stream tweets, removing the tweets from the bottom of the list and adding the new ones as they continue, keeping the same number of tweets specified by the limit.
EXAMPLES
dynamic limited streaming
Geo based streaming
Heatmap visualisation
Keyword Search example