compilers: Pass all options to links/compiles

The `compiler.links()` and `compiler.compiles()` functions did
not take into account all arguments which might be added to a real link or
real compile job, specifically it was failing to add many of the options
which are added as a result of language level options such as `b_coverage`
or `b_sanitize`.

This commit fixes that by constructing the args list for these functions
using the same methods as a real compile/link job.

A new unittest has been added to check that this is functioning correctly.

Fixes: mesonbuild#13610

mesonbuild/interpreter/compiler.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 from .. import mesonlib
 from .. import mlog
 from ..compilers import SUFFIX_TO_LANG, RunResult
-from ..compilers.compilers import CompileCheckMode
+from ..compilers.compilers import CompileCheckMode, get_base_compile_args, get_base_link_args
 from ..interpreterbase import (ObjectHolder, noPosargs, noKwargs,
                                FeatureNew, FeatureNewKwargs, disablerIfNotFound,
                                InterpreterException)
@@ -271,9 +271,11 @@ def _determine_args(self, kwargs: BaseCompileKW,
                 args.extend(self.compiler.get_include_args(idir, False))
         if not kwargs['no_builtin_args']:
             opts = coredata.OptionsView(self.environment.coredata.optstore, self.subproject)
-            args += self.compiler.get_option_compile_args(opts)
+            args.extend(self.compiler.get_option_compile_args(opts))
+            args.extend(get_base_compile_args(opts, self.compiler, self.environment))
             if mode is CompileCheckMode.LINK:
                 args.extend(self.compiler.get_option_link_args(opts))
+                args.extend(get_base_link_args(opts, self.compiler, False, self.environment.get_build_dir()))
         if kwargs.get('werror', False):
             args.extend(self.compiler.get_werror_args())
         args.extend(kwargs['args'])

test cases/common/279 compiler.links args/meson.build

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+# https://github.com/mesonbuild/meson/issues/13610
+
+project('279 compiler.links args', 'c')
+cc = meson.get_compiler('c')
+
+gcov_str = '''
+#include <gcov.h>
+int main(void) {
+  __gcov_dump();
+  return 0;
+}
+'''
+
+if cc.links(gcov_str)
+  message('successful link')
+else
+  error('does not link')
+endif

unittests/allplatformstests.py

@@ -5040,3 +5040,12 @@ def test_rsp_support(self):
             'link', 'lld-link', 'mwldarm', 'mwldeppc', 'optlink', 'xilink',
         }
         self.assertEqual(cc.linker.get_accepts_rsp(), has_rsp)
+
+    def test_compiler_link_args(self):
+        testdir = os.path.join(self.common_test_dir, '279 compiler.links args')
+
+        with self.assertRaises(subprocess.CalledProcessError):
+            self.init(testdir)
+
+        # This should succeed without raising due to '-Db_coverage=true'
+        self.init(testdir, extra_args=['-Db_coverage=true'])