diff --git a/dev/breeze/README.md b/dev/breeze/README.md
index 0a6ef086ffd42..b9b7b2e15923f 100644
--- a/dev/breeze/README.md
+++ b/dev/breeze/README.md
@@ -66,6 +66,6 @@ PLEASE DO NOT MODIFY THE HASH BELOW! IT IS AUTOMATICALLY UPDATED BY PRE-COMMIT.
 
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-Package config hash: 64737d477cded72bb31d3b440bb2e5b76d48e865fd5d7ecc3b2cf9d1f0c889a7232e78f74854e9d2d0a1fd0dd653cb3ff81aee7387fea5afddec91f16ee63cd0
+Package config hash: fdb1d2f95db1e0dba03a84a0854eb69ee931c09845071d69229e02f8ce0ffcca3da51a277a17a517119c3280a4055eee7138a6b2bba34f07f9e941f92578b67b
 
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diff --git a/dev/breeze/pyproject.toml b/dev/breeze/pyproject.toml
index 803f69f01e520..d84270840c56a 100644
--- a/dev/breeze/pyproject.toml
+++ b/dev/breeze/pyproject.toml
@@ -101,6 +101,9 @@ python_files = [
 testpaths = [
     "tests",
 ]
+# Keep temporary directories (created by `tmp_path`) for 2 recent runs only failed tests.
+tmp_path_retention_count = "2"
+tmp_path_retention_policy = "failed"
 
 [tool.ruff]
 extend = "../../pyproject.toml"
diff --git a/docker_tests/pyproject.toml b/docker_tests/pyproject.toml
index 21f3b5c11995c..b92131158ee61 100644
--- a/docker_tests/pyproject.toml
+++ b/docker_tests/pyproject.toml
@@ -26,3 +26,6 @@ filterwarnings = [
 python_files = [
     "*.py",
 ]
+# Keep temporary directories (created by `tmp_path`) for 2 recent runs only failed tests.
+tmp_path_retention_count = "2"
+tmp_path_retention_policy = "failed"
diff --git a/kubernetes_tests/pyproject.toml b/kubernetes_tests/pyproject.toml
index 21f3b5c11995c..b92131158ee61 100644
--- a/kubernetes_tests/pyproject.toml
+++ b/kubernetes_tests/pyproject.toml
@@ -26,3 +26,6 @@ filterwarnings = [
 python_files = [
     "*.py",
 ]
+# Keep temporary directories (created by `tmp_path`) for 2 recent runs only failed tests.
+tmp_path_retention_count = "2"
+tmp_path_retention_policy = "failed"
diff --git a/pyproject.toml b/pyproject.toml
index c8c684536c755..1282a86896d1f 100644
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@@ -484,6 +484,9 @@ python_files = [
 testpaths = [
     "tests",
 ]
+# Keep temporary directories (created by `tmp_path`) for 2 recent runs only failed tests.
+tmp_path_retention_count = "2"
+tmp_path_retention_policy = "failed"
 
 
 ## coverage.py settings ##