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Application interface for interactions with the bootloader

wolfBoot offers a small interface to interact with the images stored in the partition, explicitly initiate an update and confirm the success of a previously scheduled update.

Compiling and linking with libwolfboot

An application that requires interactions with wolfBoot must include the header file:

#include <wolfboot/wolfboot.h>

This exports the API function declarations, and the predefined values for the flags and tags stored together with the firmware images in the two partitions.

For more information about flash partitions, flags and states see Flash partitions.

API

libwolfboot provides low-level access interface to flash partition states. The state of each partition can be retrieved and altered by the application.

Basic interaction from the application is provided via the following high-level function calls:

uint32_t wolfBoot_get_image_version(uint8_t part)

void wolfBoot_update(void)

void wolfBoot_success(void)

Firmware version

Current (boot) firmware and update firmware versions can be retrieved from the application using:

uint32_t wolfBoot_get_image_version(uint8_t part)

Or via the shortcut macros:

wolfBoot_current_firmware_version()

and

wolfBoot_update_firmware_version()

Trigger an update

  • wolfBoot_update() is used to trigger an update upon the next reboot, and it is normally used by an update application that has retrieved a new version of the running firmware, and has stored it in the UPDATE partition on the flash. This function will set the state of the UPDATE partition to STATE_UPDATING, instructing the bootloader to perform the update upon the next execution (after reboot).

wolfBoot update process swaps the contents of the UPDATE and the BOOT partitions, using a temporary single-block SWAP space.

Confirm current image

  • wolfBoot_success() indicates a successful boot of a new firmware. This can be called by the application at any time, but it will only be effective to mark the current firmware (in the BOOT partition) with the state STATE_SUCCESS, indicating that no roll-back is required. An application should typically call wolfBoot_success() only after verifying that the basic system features are up and running, including the possibility to retrieve a new firmware for the next upgrade.

If after an upgrade and reboot wolfBoot detects that the active firmware is still in STATE_TESTING state, it means that a successful boot has not been confirmed for the application, and will attempt to revert the update by swapping the two images again.

For more information about the update process, see Firmware Update

For the image format, see Firmware Image