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doio.c
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/* doio.c
*
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
* 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 by Larry Wall and others
*
* You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
* License or the Artistic License, as specified in the README file.
*
*/
/*
* Far below them they saw the white waters pour into a foaming bowl, and
* then swirl darkly about a deep oval basin in the rocks, until they found
* their way out again through a narrow gate, and flowed away, fuming and
* chattering, into calmer and more level reaches.
*
* [p.684 of _The Lord of the Rings_, IV/vi: "The Forbidden Pool"]
*/
/* This file contains functions that do the actual I/O on behalf of ops.
* For example, pp_print() calls the do_print() function in this file for
* each argument needing printing.
*/
#include "EXTERN.h"
#define PERL_IN_DOIO_C
#include "perl.h"
#if defined(HAS_MSG) || defined(HAS_SEM) || defined(HAS_SHM)
#ifndef HAS_SEM
#include <sys/ipc.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAS_MSG
#include <sys/msg.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAS_SHM
#include <sys/shm.h>
# ifndef HAS_SHMAT_PROTOTYPE
extern Shmat_t shmat (int, char *, int);
# endif
#endif
#endif
#ifdef I_UTIME
# if defined(_MSC_VER) || defined(__MINGW32__)
# include <sys/utime.h>
# else
# include <utime.h>
# endif
#endif
#ifdef O_EXCL
# define OPEN_EXCL O_EXCL
#else
# define OPEN_EXCL 0
#endif
#define PERL_MODE_MAX 8
#define PERL_FLAGS_MAX 10
#include <signal.h>
static IO *
S_openn_setup(pTHX_ GV *gv, char *mode, PerlIO **saveifp, PerlIO **saveofp,
int *savefd, char *savetype)
{
IO * const io = GvIOn(gv);
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_OPENN_SETUP;
*saveifp = NULL;
*saveofp = NULL;
*savefd = -1;
*savetype = IoTYPE_CLOSED;
Zero(mode,sizeof(mode),char);
PL_forkprocess = 1; /* assume true if no fork */
/* If currently open - close before we re-open */
if (IoIFP(io)) {
if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_STD) {
/* This is a clone of one of STD* handles */
}
else {
const int old_fd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(io));
if (old_fd >= 0 && old_fd <= PL_maxsysfd) {
/* This is one of the original STD* handles */
*saveifp = IoIFP(io);
*saveofp = IoOFP(io);
*savetype = IoTYPE(io);
*savefd = old_fd;
}
else {
int result;
if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_PIPE)
result = PerlProc_pclose(IoIFP(io));
else if (IoIFP(io) != IoOFP(io)) {
if (IoOFP(io)) {
result = PerlIO_close(IoOFP(io));
PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io)); /* clear stdio, fd already closed */
}
else
result = PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io));
}
else
result = PerlIO_close(IoIFP(io));
if (result == EOF && old_fd > PL_maxsysfd) {
/* Why is this not Perl_warn*() call ? */
PerlIO_printf(Perl_error_log,
"Warning: unable to close filehandle %" HEKf
" properly.\n",
HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv))
);
}
}
}
IoOFP(io) = IoIFP(io) = NULL;
}
return io;
}
bool
Perl_do_openn(pTHX_ GV *gv, const char *oname, I32 len, int as_raw,
int rawmode, int rawperm, PerlIO *supplied_fp, SV **svp,
I32 num_svs)
{
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DO_OPENN;
if (as_raw) {
/* sysopen style args, i.e. integer mode and permissions */
if (num_svs != 0) {
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "panic: sysopen with multiple args, num_svs=%ld",
(long) num_svs);
}
return do_open_raw(gv, oname, len, rawmode, rawperm);
}
return do_open6(gv, oname, len, supplied_fp, svp, num_svs);
}
bool
Perl_do_open_raw(pTHX_ GV *gv, const char *oname, STRLEN len,
int rawmode, int rawperm)
{
PerlIO *saveifp;
PerlIO *saveofp;
int savefd;
char savetype;
char mode[PERL_MODE_MAX]; /* file mode ("r\0", "rb\0", "ab\0" etc.) */
IO * const io = openn_setup(gv, mode, &saveifp, &saveofp, &savefd, &savetype);
int writing = 0;
PerlIO *fp;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DO_OPEN_RAW;
/* For ease of blame back to 5.000, keep the existing indenting. */
{
/* sysopen style args, i.e. integer mode and permissions */
STRLEN ix = 0;
const int appendtrunc =
0
#ifdef O_APPEND /* Not fully portable. */
|O_APPEND
#endif
#ifdef O_TRUNC /* Not fully portable. */
|O_TRUNC
#endif
;
const int modifyingmode = O_WRONLY|O_RDWR|O_CREAT|appendtrunc;
int ismodifying;
SV *namesv;
/* It's not always
O_RDONLY 0
O_WRONLY 1
O_RDWR 2
It might be (in OS/390 and Mac OS Classic it is)
O_WRONLY 1
O_RDONLY 2
O_RDWR 3
This means that simple & with O_RDWR would look
like O_RDONLY is present. Therefore we have to
be more careful.
*/
if ((ismodifying = (rawmode & modifyingmode))) {
if ((ismodifying & O_WRONLY) == O_WRONLY ||
(ismodifying & O_RDWR) == O_RDWR ||
(ismodifying & (O_CREAT|appendtrunc)))
TAINT_PROPER("sysopen");
}
mode[ix++] = IoTYPE_NUMERIC; /* Marker to openn to use numeric "sysopen" */
#if defined(USE_64_BIT_RAWIO) && defined(O_LARGEFILE)
rawmode |= O_LARGEFILE; /* Transparently largefiley. */
#endif
IoTYPE(io) = PerlIO_intmode2str(rawmode, &mode[ix], &writing);
namesv = newSVpvn_flags(oname, len, SVs_TEMP);
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ NULL, mode, -1, rawmode, rawperm, NULL, 1, &namesv);
}
return openn_cleanup(gv, io, fp, mode, oname, saveifp, saveofp, savefd,
savetype, writing, 0, NULL);
}
bool
Perl_do_open6(pTHX_ GV *gv, const char *oname, STRLEN len,
PerlIO *supplied_fp, SV **svp, U32 num_svs)
{
PerlIO *saveifp;
PerlIO *saveofp;
int savefd;
char savetype;
char mode[PERL_MODE_MAX]; /* file mode ("r\0", "rb\0", "ab\0" etc.) */
IO * const io = openn_setup(gv, mode, &saveifp, &saveofp, &savefd, &savetype);
int writing = 0;
PerlIO *fp;
bool was_fdopen = FALSE;
char *type = NULL;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_DO_OPEN6;
/* For ease of blame back to 5.000, keep the existing indenting. */
{
/* Regular (non-sys) open */
char *name;
STRLEN olen = len;
char *tend;
int dodup = 0;
bool in_raw = 0, in_crlf = 0, out_raw = 0, out_crlf = 0;
/* Collect default raw/crlf info from the op */
if (PL_op && PL_op->op_type == OP_OPEN) {
/* set up IO layers */
const U8 flags = PL_op->op_private;
in_raw = (flags & OPpOPEN_IN_RAW);
in_crlf = (flags & OPpOPEN_IN_CRLF);
out_raw = (flags & OPpOPEN_OUT_RAW);
out_crlf = (flags & OPpOPEN_OUT_CRLF);
}
type = savepvn(oname, len);
tend = type+len;
SAVEFREEPV(type);
/* Lose leading and trailing white space */
while (isSPACE(*type))
type++;
while (tend > type && isSPACE(tend[-1]))
*--tend = '\0';
if (num_svs) {
const char *p;
STRLEN nlen = 0;
/* New style explicit name, type is just mode and layer info */
#ifdef USE_STDIO
if (SvROK(*svp) && !strchr(oname,'&')) {
if (ckWARN(WARN_IO))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
"Can't open a reference");
SETERRNO(EINVAL, LIB_INVARG);
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
#endif /* USE_STDIO */
p = (SvOK(*svp) || SvGMAGICAL(*svp)) ? SvPV(*svp, nlen) : NULL;
if (p && !IS_SAFE_PATHNAME(p, nlen, "open")) {
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
name = p ? savepvn(p, nlen) : savepvs("");
SAVEFREEPV(name);
}
else {
name = type;
len = tend-type;
}
IoTYPE(io) = *type;
if ((*type == IoTYPE_RDWR) && /* scary */
(*(type+1) == IoTYPE_RDONLY || *(type+1) == IoTYPE_WRONLY) &&
((!num_svs || (tend > type+1 && tend[-1] != IoTYPE_PIPE)))) {
TAINT_PROPER("open");
mode[1] = *type++;
writing = 1;
}
if (*type == IoTYPE_PIPE) {
if (num_svs) {
if (type[1] != IoTYPE_STD) {
unknown_open_mode:
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Unknown open() mode '%.*s'", (int)olen, oname);
}
type++;
}
do {
type++;
} while (isSPACE(*type));
if (!num_svs) {
name = type;
len = tend-type;
}
if (*name == '\0') {
/* command is missing 19990114 */
if (ckWARN(WARN_PIPE))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PIPE), "Missing command in piped open");
errno = EPIPE;
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
if (!(*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') || num_svs)
TAINT_ENV();
TAINT_PROPER("piped open");
if (!num_svs && name[len-1] == '|') {
name[--len] = '\0' ;
if (ckWARN(WARN_PIPE))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PIPE), "Can't open bidirectional pipe");
}
mode[0] = 'w';
writing = 1;
if (out_raw)
mode[1] = 'b';
else if (out_crlf)
mode[1] = 't';
if (num_svs > 1) {
fp = PerlProc_popen_list(mode, num_svs, svp);
}
else {
fp = PerlProc_popen(name,mode);
}
if (num_svs) {
if (*type) {
if (PerlIO_apply_layers(aTHX_ fp, mode, type) != 0) {
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
}
}
} /* IoTYPE_PIPE */
else if (*type == IoTYPE_WRONLY) {
TAINT_PROPER("open");
type++;
if (*type == IoTYPE_WRONLY) {
/* Two IoTYPE_WRONLYs in a row make for an IoTYPE_APPEND. */
mode[0] = IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_APPEND;
type++;
}
else {
mode[0] = 'w';
}
writing = 1;
if (out_raw)
mode[1] = 'b';
else if (out_crlf)
mode[1] = 't';
if (*type == '&') {
duplicity:
dodup = PERLIO_DUP_FD;
type++;
if (*type == '=') {
dodup = 0;
type++;
}
if (!num_svs && !*type && supplied_fp) {
/* "<+&" etc. is used by typemaps */
fp = supplied_fp;
}
else {
PerlIO *that_fp = NULL;
int wanted_fd;
UV uv;
if (num_svs > 1) {
/* diag_listed_as: More than one argument to '%s' open */
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "More than one argument to '%c&' open",IoTYPE(io));
}
while (isSPACE(*type))
type++;
if (num_svs && (
SvIOK(*svp)
|| (SvPOKp(*svp) && looks_like_number(*svp))
)) {
wanted_fd = SvUV(*svp);
num_svs = 0;
}
else if (isDIGIT(*type)
&& grok_atoUV(type, &uv, NULL)
&& uv <= INT_MAX
) {
wanted_fd = (int)uv;
}
else {
const IO* thatio;
if (num_svs) {
thatio = sv_2io(*svp);
}
else {
GV * const thatgv = gv_fetchpvn_flags(type, tend - type,
0, SVt_PVIO);
thatio = GvIO(thatgv);
}
if (!thatio) {
#ifdef EINVAL
SETERRNO(EINVAL,SS_IVCHAN);
#endif
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
if ((that_fp = IoIFP(thatio))) {
/* Flush stdio buffer before dup. --mjd
* Unfortunately SEEK_CURing 0 seems to
* be optimized away on most platforms;
* only Solaris and Linux seem to flush
* on that. --jhi */
/* On the other hand, do all platforms
* take gracefully to flushing a read-only
* filehandle? Perhaps we should do
* fsetpos(src)+fgetpos(dst)? --nik */
PerlIO_flush(that_fp);
wanted_fd = PerlIO_fileno(that_fp);
/* When dup()ing STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR
* explicitly set appropriate access mode */
if (that_fp == PerlIO_stdout()
|| that_fp == PerlIO_stderr())
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_WRONLY;
else if (that_fp == PerlIO_stdin())
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
/* When dup()ing a socket, say result is
* one as well */
else if (IoTYPE(thatio) == IoTYPE_SOCKET)
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_SOCKET;
}
else {
SETERRNO(EBADF, RMS_IFI);
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
}
if (!num_svs)
type = NULL;
if (that_fp) {
fp = PerlIO_fdupopen(aTHX_ that_fp, NULL, dodup);
}
else {
if (dodup)
wanted_fd = PerlLIO_dup(wanted_fd);
else
was_fdopen = TRUE;
if (!(fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,wanted_fd,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp))) {
if (dodup && wanted_fd >= 0)
PerlLIO_close(wanted_fd);
}
}
}
} /* & */
else {
while (isSPACE(*type))
type++;
if (*type == IoTYPE_STD && (!type[1] || isSPACE(type[1]) || type[1] == ':')) {
type++;
fp = PerlIO_stdout();
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_STD;
if (num_svs > 1) {
/* diag_listed_as: More than one argument to '%s' open */
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "More than one argument to '>%c' open",IoTYPE_STD);
}
}
else {
if (num_svs) {
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp);
}
else {
SV *namesv = newSVpvn_flags(type, tend - type, SVs_TEMP);
type = NULL;
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,1,&namesv);
}
}
} /* !& */
if (!fp && type && *type && *type != ':' && !isIDFIRST(*type))
goto unknown_open_mode;
} /* IoTYPE_WRONLY */
else if (*type == IoTYPE_RDONLY) {
do {
type++;
} while (isSPACE(*type));
mode[0] = 'r';
if (in_raw)
mode[1] = 'b';
else if (in_crlf)
mode[1] = 't';
if (*type == '&') {
goto duplicity;
}
if (*type == IoTYPE_STD && (!type[1] || isSPACE(type[1]) || type[1] == ':')) {
type++;
fp = PerlIO_stdin();
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_STD;
if (num_svs > 1) {
/* diag_listed_as: More than one argument to '%s' open */
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "More than one argument to '<%c' open",IoTYPE_STD);
}
}
else {
if (num_svs) {
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp);
}
else {
SV *namesv = newSVpvn_flags(type, tend - type, SVs_TEMP);
type = NULL;
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,1,&namesv);
}
}
if (!fp && type && *type && *type != ':' && !isIDFIRST(*type))
goto unknown_open_mode;
} /* IoTYPE_RDONLY */
else if ((num_svs && /* '-|...' or '...|' */
type[0] == IoTYPE_STD && type[1] == IoTYPE_PIPE) ||
(!num_svs && tend > type+1 && tend[-1] == IoTYPE_PIPE)) {
if (num_svs) {
type += 2; /* skip over '-|' */
}
else {
*--tend = '\0';
while (tend > type && isSPACE(tend[-1]))
*--tend = '\0';
for (; isSPACE(*type); type++)
;
name = type;
len = tend-type;
}
if (*name == '\0') {
/* command is missing 19990114 */
if (ckWARN(WARN_PIPE))
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_PIPE), "Missing command in piped open");
errno = EPIPE;
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
if (!(*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') || num_svs)
TAINT_ENV();
TAINT_PROPER("piped open");
mode[0] = 'r';
if (in_raw)
mode[1] = 'b';
else if (in_crlf)
mode[1] = 't';
if (num_svs > 1) {
fp = PerlProc_popen_list(mode,num_svs,svp);
}
else {
fp = PerlProc_popen(name,mode);
}
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_PIPE;
if (num_svs) {
while (isSPACE(*type))
type++;
if (*type) {
if (PerlIO_apply_layers(aTHX_ fp, mode, type) != 0) {
fp = NULL;
goto say_false;
}
}
}
}
else { /* layer(Args) */
if (num_svs)
goto unknown_open_mode;
name = type;
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_RDONLY;
for (; isSPACE(*name); name++)
;
mode[0] = 'r';
if (in_raw)
mode[1] = 'b';
else if (in_crlf)
mode[1] = 't';
if (*name == '-' && name[1] == '\0') {
fp = PerlIO_stdin();
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_STD;
}
else {
if (num_svs) {
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,num_svs,svp);
}
else {
SV *namesv = newSVpvn_flags(type, tend - type, SVs_TEMP);
type = NULL;
fp = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,mode,-1,0,0,NULL,1,&namesv);
}
}
}
}
say_false:
return openn_cleanup(gv, io, fp, mode, oname, saveifp, saveofp, savefd,
savetype, writing, was_fdopen, type);
}
/* Yes, this is ugly, but it's private, and I don't see a cleaner way to
simplify the two-headed public interface of do_openn. */
static bool
S_openn_cleanup(pTHX_ GV *gv, IO *io, PerlIO *fp, char *mode, const char *oname,
PerlIO *saveifp, PerlIO *saveofp, int savefd, char savetype,
int writing, bool was_fdopen, const char *type)
{
int fd;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_OPENN_CLEANUP;
if (!fp) {
if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_RDONLY && ckWARN(WARN_NEWLINE)
&& should_warn_nl(oname)
)
{
GCC_DIAG_IGNORE(-Wformat-nonliteral); /* PL_warn_nl is constant */
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_NEWLINE), PL_warn_nl, "open");
GCC_DIAG_RESTORE;
}
goto say_false;
}
if (ckWARN(WARN_IO)) {
if ((IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_RDONLY) &&
(fp == PerlIO_stdout() || fp == PerlIO_stderr())) {
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
"Filehandle STD%s reopened as %" HEKf
" only for input",
((fp == PerlIO_stdout()) ? "OUT" : "ERR"),
HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv)));
}
else if ((IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_WRONLY) && fp == PerlIO_stdin()) {
Perl_warner(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_IO),
"Filehandle STDIN reopened as %" HEKf " only for output",
HEKfARG(GvENAME_HEK(gv))
);
}
}
fd = PerlIO_fileno(fp);
/* Do NOT do: "if (fd < 0) goto say_false;" here. If there is no
* fd assume it isn't a socket - this covers PerlIO::scalar -
* otherwise unless we "know" the type probe for socket-ness.
*/
if (IoTYPE(io) && IoTYPE(io) != IoTYPE_PIPE && IoTYPE(io) != IoTYPE_STD && fd >= 0) {
if (PerlLIO_fstat(fd,&PL_statbuf) < 0) {
/* If PerlIO claims to have fd we had better be able to fstat() it. */
(void) PerlIO_close(fp);
goto say_false;
}
#ifndef PERL_MICRO
if (S_ISSOCK(PL_statbuf.st_mode))
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_SOCKET; /* in case a socket was passed in to us */
#ifdef HAS_SOCKET
else if (
!(PL_statbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT)
&& IoTYPE(io) != IoTYPE_WRONLY /* Dups of STD* filehandles already have */
&& IoTYPE(io) != IoTYPE_RDONLY /* type so they aren't marked as sockets */
) { /* on OS's that return 0 on fstat()ed pipe */
char tmpbuf[256];
Sock_size_t buflen = sizeof tmpbuf;
if (PerlSock_getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr *)tmpbuf, &buflen) >= 0
|| errno != ENOTSOCK)
IoTYPE(io) = IoTYPE_SOCKET; /* some OS's return 0 on fstat()ed socket */
/* but some return 0 for streams too, sigh */
}
#endif /* HAS_SOCKET */
#endif /* !PERL_MICRO */
}
/* Eeek - FIXME !!!
* If this is a standard handle we discard all the layer stuff
* and just dup the fd into whatever was on the handle before !
*/
if (saveifp) { /* must use old fp? */
/* If fd is less that PL_maxsysfd i.e. STDIN..STDERR
then dup the new fileno down
*/
if (saveofp) {
PerlIO_flush(saveofp); /* emulate PerlIO_close() */
if (saveofp != saveifp) { /* was a socket? */
PerlIO_close(saveofp);
}
}
if (savefd != fd) {
/* Still a small can-of-worms here if (say) PerlIO::scalar
is assigned to (say) STDOUT - for now let dup2() fail
and provide the error
*/
if (fd < 0) {
SETERRNO(EBADF,RMS_IFI);
goto say_false;
} else if (PerlLIO_dup2(fd, savefd) < 0) {
(void)PerlIO_close(fp);
goto say_false;
}
#ifdef VMS
if (savefd != PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stdin())) {
char newname[FILENAME_MAX+1];
if (PerlIO_getname(fp, newname)) {
if (fd == PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stdout()))
vmssetuserlnm("SYS$OUTPUT", newname);
if (fd == PerlIO_fileno(PerlIO_stderr()))
vmssetuserlnm("SYS$ERROR", newname);
}
}
#endif
#if !defined(WIN32)
/* PL_fdpid isn't used on Windows, so avoid this useless work.
* XXX Probably the same for a lot of other places. */
{
Pid_t pid;
SV *sv;
sv = *av_fetch(PL_fdpid,fd,TRUE);
SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_IV);
pid = SvIVX(sv);
SvIV_set(sv, 0);
sv = *av_fetch(PL_fdpid,savefd,TRUE);
SvUPGRADE(sv, SVt_IV);
SvIV_set(sv, pid);
}
#endif
if (was_fdopen) {
/* need to close fp without closing underlying fd */
int ofd = PerlIO_fileno(fp);
int dupfd = ofd >= 0 ? PerlLIO_dup(ofd) : -1;
#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
/* Assume if we have F_SETFD we have F_GETFD. */
/* Get a copy of all the fd flags. */
int fd_flags = ofd >= 0 ? fcntl(ofd, F_GETFD) : -1;
if (fd_flags < 0) {
if (dupfd >= 0)
PerlLIO_close(dupfd);
goto say_false;
}
#endif
if (ofd < 0 || dupfd < 0) {
if (dupfd >= 0)
PerlLIO_close(dupfd);
goto say_false;
}
PerlIO_close(fp);
PerlLIO_dup2(dupfd, ofd);
#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD)
/* The dup trick has lost close-on-exec on ofd,
* and possibly any other flags, so restore them. */
if (fcntl(ofd,F_SETFD, fd_flags) < 0) {
if (dupfd >= 0)
PerlLIO_close(dupfd);
goto say_false;
}
#endif
PerlLIO_close(dupfd);
}
else
PerlIO_close(fp);
}
fp = saveifp;
PerlIO_clearerr(fp);
fd = PerlIO_fileno(fp);
}
#if defined(HAS_FCNTL) && defined(F_SETFD) && defined(FD_CLOEXEC)
if (fd >= 0 && fd > PL_maxsysfd && fcntl(fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0) {
PerlLIO_close(fd);
goto say_false;
}
#endif
IoIFP(io) = fp;
IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_NOLINE;
if (writing) {
if (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_SOCKET
|| (IoTYPE(io) == IoTYPE_WRONLY && fd >= 0 && S_ISCHR(PL_statbuf.st_mode)) ) {
char *s = mode;
if (*s == IoTYPE_IMPLICIT || *s == IoTYPE_NUMERIC)
s++;
*s = 'w';
if (!(IoOFP(io) = PerlIO_openn(aTHX_ type,s,fd,0,0,NULL,0,NULL))) {
PerlIO_close(fp);
goto say_false;
}
}
else
IoOFP(io) = fp;
}
return TRUE;
say_false:
IoIFP(io) = saveifp;
IoOFP(io) = saveofp;
IoTYPE(io) = savetype;
return FALSE;
}
PerlIO *
Perl_nextargv(pTHX_ GV *gv, bool nomagicopen)
{
IO * const io = GvIOp(gv);
SV *const old_out_name = PL_inplace ? newSVsv(GvSV(gv)) : NULL;
PERL_ARGS_ASSERT_NEXTARGV;
if (old_out_name)
SAVEFREESV(old_out_name);
if (!PL_argvoutgv)
PL_argvoutgv = gv_fetchpvs("ARGVOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL, SVt_PVIO);
if (io && (IoFLAGS(io) & (IOf_ARGV|IOf_START)) == (IOf_ARGV|IOf_START)) {
IoFLAGS(io) &= ~IOf_START;
if (PL_inplace) {
assert(PL_defoutgv);
Perl_av_create_and_push(aTHX_ &PL_argvout_stack,
SvREFCNT_inc_simple_NN(PL_defoutgv));
}
}
if (PL_filemode & (S_ISUID|S_ISGID)) {
PerlIO_flush(IoIFP(GvIOn(PL_argvoutgv))); /* chmod must follow last write */
#ifdef HAS_FCHMOD
if (PL_lastfd != -1)
(void)fchmod(PL_lastfd,PL_filemode);
#else
(void)PerlLIO_chmod(PL_oldname,PL_filemode);
#endif
}
PL_lastfd = -1;
PL_filemode = 0;
if (!GvAV(gv))
return NULL;
while (av_tindex(GvAV(gv)) >= 0) {
Stat_t statbuf;
STRLEN oldlen;
SV *const sv = av_shift(GvAV(gv));
SAVEFREESV(sv);
SvTAINTED_off(GvSVn(gv)); /* previous tainting irrelevant */
sv_setsv(GvSVn(gv),sv);
SvSETMAGIC(GvSV(gv));
PL_oldname = SvPVx(GvSV(gv), oldlen);
if (LIKELY(!PL_inplace)) {
if (nomagicopen
? do_open6(gv, "<", 1, NULL, &GvSV(gv), 1)
: do_open6(gv, PL_oldname, oldlen, NULL, NULL, 0)
) {
return IoIFP(GvIOp(gv));
}
}
else {
{
IO * const io = GvIOp(PL_argvoutgv);
if (io && IoIFP(io) && old_out_name && !io_close(io, PL_argvoutgv, FALSE, FALSE)) {
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Failed to close in-place edit file %"
SVf ": %s\n", old_out_name, Strerror(errno));
}
}
/* This very long block ends with return IoIFP(GvIOp(gv));
Both this block and the block above fall through on open
failure to the warning code, and then the while loop above tries
the next entry. */
if (do_open_raw(gv, PL_oldname, oldlen, O_RDONLY, 0)) {
#ifndef FLEXFILENAMES
int filedev;
int fileino;
#endif
Uid_t fileuid;
Gid_t filegid;
TAINT_PROPER("inplace open");
if (oldlen == 1 && *PL_oldname == '-') {
setdefout(gv_fetchpvs("STDOUT", GV_ADD|GV_NOTQUAL,
SVt_PVIO));
return IoIFP(GvIOp(gv));
}
#ifndef FLEXFILENAMES
filedev = PL_statbuf.st_dev;
fileino = PL_statbuf.st_ino;
#endif
PL_filemode = PL_statbuf.st_mode;
fileuid = PL_statbuf.st_uid;
filegid = PL_statbuf.st_gid;
if (!S_ISREG(PL_filemode)) {
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
"Can't do inplace edit: %s is not a regular file",
PL_oldname );
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
if (*PL_inplace && strNE(PL_inplace, "*")) {
const char *star = strchr(PL_inplace, '*');
if (star) {
const char *begin = PL_inplace;
SvPVCLEAR(sv);
do {
sv_catpvn(sv, begin, star - begin);
sv_catpvn(sv, PL_oldname, oldlen);
begin = ++star;
} while ((star = strchr(begin, '*')));
if (*begin)
sv_catpv(sv,begin);
}
else {
sv_catpv(sv,PL_inplace);
}
#ifndef FLEXFILENAMES
if ((PerlLIO_stat(SvPVX_const(sv),&PL_statbuf) >= 0
&& PL_statbuf.st_dev == filedev
&& PL_statbuf.st_ino == fileino)
#ifdef DJGPP
|| ((_djstat_fail_bits & _STFAIL_TRUENAME)!=0)
#endif
)
{
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
"Can't do inplace edit: %"
SVf " would not be unique",
SVfARG(sv));
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
#endif
#ifdef HAS_RENAME
#if !defined(DOSISH) && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
if (PerlLIO_rename(PL_oldname,SvPVX_const(sv)) < 0) {
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
"Can't rename %s to %" SVf
": %s, skipping file",
PL_oldname, SVfARG(sv),
Strerror(errno));
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
#else
do_close(gv,FALSE);
(void)PerlLIO_unlink(SvPVX_const(sv));
(void)PerlLIO_rename(PL_oldname,SvPVX_const(sv));
do_open_raw(gv, SvPVX_const(sv), SvCUR(sv), O_RDONLY, 0);
#endif /* DOSISH */
#else
(void)UNLINK(SvPVX_const(sv));
if (link(PL_oldname,SvPVX_const(sv)) < 0) {
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
"Can't rename %s to %" SVf ": %s, skipping file",
PL_oldname, SVfARG(sv), Strerror(errno) );
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
(void)UNLINK(PL_oldname);
#endif
}
else {
#if !defined(DOSISH) && !defined(__amigaos4__)
# ifndef VMS /* Don't delete; use automatic file versioning */
if (UNLINK(PL_oldname) < 0) {
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE),
"Can't remove %s: %s, skipping file",
PL_oldname, Strerror(errno) );
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
# endif
#else
Perl_croak(aTHX_ "Can't do inplace edit without backup");
#endif
}
sv_setpvn(sv,PL_oldname,oldlen);
SETERRNO(0,0); /* in case sprintf set errno */
if (!Perl_do_open_raw(aTHX_ PL_argvoutgv, SvPVX_const(sv),
SvCUR(sv),
#ifdef VMS
O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0
#else
O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|OPEN_EXCL, 0600
#endif
)) {
Perl_ck_warner_d(aTHX_ packWARN(WARN_INPLACE), "Can't do inplace edit on %s: %s",
PL_oldname, Strerror(errno) );
do_close(gv,FALSE);
continue;
}
setdefout(PL_argvoutgv);
PL_lastfd = PerlIO_fileno(IoIFP(GvIOp(PL_argvoutgv)));
if (PL_lastfd >= 0) {
(void)PerlLIO_fstat(PL_lastfd,&statbuf);
#ifdef HAS_FCHMOD