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react-router

7.3.0

Minor Changes

  • Add fetcherKey as a parameter to patchRoutesOnNavigation (#13061)

    • In framework mode, Lazy Route Discovery will now detect manifest version mismatches after a new deploy
    • On navigations to undiscovered routes, this mismatch will trigger a document reload of the destination path
    • On fetcher calls to undiscovered routes, this mismatch will trigger a document reload of the current path

Patch Changes

  • Skip resource route flow in dev server in SPA mode (#13113)

  • Support middleware on routes (unstable) (#12941)

    Middleware is implemented behind a future.unstable_middleware flag. To enable, you must enable the flag and the types in your react-router-config.ts file:

    import type { Config } from "@react-router/dev/config";
    import type { Future } from "react-router";
    
    declare module "react-router" {
      interface Future {
        unstable_middleware: true; // 👈 Enable middleware types
      }
    }
    
    export default {
      future: {
        unstable_middleware: true, // 👈 Enable middleware
      },
    } satisfies Config;

    ⚠️ Middleware is unstable and should not be adopted in production. There is at least one known de-optimization in route module loading for clientMiddleware that we will be addressing this before a stable release.

    ⚠️ Enabling middleware contains a breaking change to the context parameter passed to your loader/action functions - see below for more information.

    Once enabled, routes can define an array of middleware functions that will run sequentially before route handlers run. These functions accept the same parameters as loader/action plus an additional next parameter to run the remaining data pipeline. This allows middlewares to perform logic before and after handlers execute.

    // Framework mode
    export const unstable_middleware = [serverLogger, serverAuth]; // server
    export const unstable_clientMiddleware = [clientLogger]; // client
    
    // Library mode
    const routes = [
      {
        path: "/",
        // Middlewares are client-side for library mode SPA's
        unstable_middleware: [clientLogger, clientAuth],
        loader: rootLoader,
        Component: Root,
      },
    ];

    Here's a simple example of a client-side logging middleware that can be placed on the root route:

    const clientLogger: Route.unstable_ClientMiddlewareFunction = async (
      { request },
      next
    ) => {
      let start = performance.now();
    
      // Run the remaining middlewares and all route loaders
      await next();
    
      let duration = performance.now() - start;
      console.log(`Navigated to ${request.url} (${duration}ms)`);
    };

    Note that in the above example, the next/middleware functions don't return anything. This is by design as on the client there is no "response" to send over the network like there would be for middlewares running on the server. The data is all handled behind the scenes by the stateful router.

    For a server-side middleware, the next function will return the HTTP Response that React Router will be sending across the wire, thus giving you a chance to make changes as needed. You may throw a new response to short circuit and respond immediately, or you may return a new or altered response to override the default returned by next().

    const serverLogger: Route.unstable_MiddlewareFunction = async (
      { request, params, context },
      next
    ) => {
      let start = performance.now();
    
      // 👇 Grab the response here
      let res = await next();
    
      let duration = performance.now() - start;
      console.log(`Navigated to ${request.url} (${duration}ms)`);
    
      // 👇 And return it here (optional if you don't modify the response)
      return res;
    };

    You can throw a redirect from a middleware to short circuit any remaining processing:

    import { sessionContext } from "../context";
    const serverAuth: Route.unstable_MiddlewareFunction = (
      { request, params, context },
      next
    ) => {
      let session = context.get(sessionContext);
      let user = session.get("user");
      if (!user) {
        session.set("returnTo", request.url);
        throw redirect("/login", 302);
      }
    };

    Note that in cases like this where you don't need to do any post-processing you don't need to call the next function or return a Response.

    Here's another example of using a server middleware to detect 404s and check the CMS for a redirect:

    const redirects: Route.unstable_MiddlewareFunction = async ({
      request,
      next,
    }) => {
      // attempt to handle the request
      let res = await next();
    
      // if it's a 404, check the CMS for a redirect, do it last
      // because it's expensive
      if (res.status === 404) {
        let cmsRedirect = await checkCMSRedirects(request.url);
        if (cmsRedirect) {
          throw redirect(cmsRedirect, 302);
        }
      }
    
      return res;
    };

    context parameter

    When middleware is enabled, your application will use a different type of context parameter in your loaders and actions to provide better type safety. Instead of AppLoadContext, context will now be an instance of ContextProvider that you can use with type-safe contexts (similar to React.createContext):

    import { unstable_createContext } from "react-router";
    import { Route } from "./+types/root";
    import type { Session } from "./sessions.server";
    import { getSession } from "./sessions.server";
    
    let sessionContext = unstable_createContext<Session>();
    
    const sessionMiddleware: Route.unstable_MiddlewareFunction = ({
      context,
      request,
    }) => {
      let session = await getSession(request);
      context.set(sessionContext, session);
      //                          ^ must be of type Session
    };
    
    // ... then in some downstream middleware
    const loggerMiddleware: Route.unstable_MiddlewareFunction = ({
      context,
      request,
    }) => {
      let session = context.get(sessionContext);
      //  ^ typeof Session
      console.log(session.get("userId"), request.method, request.url);
    };
    
    // ... or some downstream loader
    export function loader({ context }: Route.LoaderArgs) {
      let session = context.get(sessionContext);
      let profile = await getProfile(session.get("userId"));
      return { profile };
    }

    If you are using a custom server with a getLoadContext function, the return value for initial context values passed from the server adapter layer is no longer an object and should now return an unstable_InitialContext (Map<RouterContext, unknown>):

    let adapterContext = unstable_createContext<MyAdapterContext>();
    
    function getLoadContext(req, res): unstable_InitialContext {
      let map = new Map();
      map.set(adapterContext, getAdapterContext(req));
      return map;
    }
  • Fix types for loaderData and actionData that contained Records (#13139)

    UNSTABLE(BREAKING):

    unstable_SerializesTo added a way to register custom serialization types in Single Fetch for other library and framework authors like Apollo. It was implemented with branded type whose branded property that was made optional so that casting arbitrary values was easy:

    // without the brand being marked as optional
    let x1 = 42 as unknown as unstable_SerializesTo<number>;
    //          ^^^^^^^^^^
    
    // with the brand being marked as optional
    let x2 = 42 as unstable_SerializesTo<number>;

    However, this broke type inference in loaderData and actionData for any Record types as those would now (incorrectly) match unstable_SerializesTo. This affected all users, not just those that depended on unstable_SerializesTo. To fix this, the branded property of unstable_SerializesTo is marked as required instead of optional.

    For library and framework authors using unstable_SerializesTo, you may need to add as unknown casts before casting to unstable_SerializesTo.

  • [REMOVE] Remove middleware depth logic and always call middlware for all matches (#13172)

  • Fix single fetch _root.data requests when a basename is used (#12898)

  • Add context support to client side data routers (unstable) (#12941)

    Your application loader and action functions on the client will now receive a context parameter. This is an instance of unstable_RouterContextProvider that you use with type-safe contexts (similar to React.createContext) and is most useful with the corresponding middleware/clientMiddleware API's:

    import { unstable_createContext } from "react-router";
    
    type User = {
      /*...*/
    };
    
    let userContext = unstable_createContext<User>();
    
    function sessionMiddleware({ context }) {
      let user = await getUser();
      context.set(userContext, user);
    }
    
    // ... then in some downstream loader
    function loader({ context }) {
      let user = context.get(userContext);
      let profile = await getProfile(user.id);
      return { profile };
    }

    Similar to server-side requests, a fresh context will be created per navigation (or fetcher call). If you have initial data you'd like to populate in the context for every request, you can provide an unstable_getContext function at the root of your app:

    • Library mode - createBrowserRouter(routes, { unstable_getContext })
    • Framework mode - <HydratedRouter unstable_getContext>

    This function should return an value of type unstable_InitialContext which is a Map<unstable_RouterContext, unknown> of context's and initial values:

    const loggerContext = unstable_createContext<(...args: unknown[]) => void>();
    
    function logger(...args: unknown[]) {
      console.log(new Date.toISOString(), ...args);
    }
    
    function unstable_getContext() {
      let map = new Map();
      map.set(loggerContext, logger);
      return map;
    }

7.2.0

Minor Changes

  • New type-safe href utility that guarantees links point to actual paths in your app (#13012)

    import { href } from "react-router";
    
    export default function Component() {
      const link = href("/blog/:slug", { slug: "my-first-post" });
      return (
        <main>
          <Link to={href("/products/:id", { id: "asdf" })} />
          <NavLink to={href("/:lang?/about", { lang: "en" })} />
        </main>
      );
    }

Patch Changes

  • Fix typegen for repeated params (#13012)

    In React Router, path parameters are keyed by their name. So for a path pattern like /a/:id/b/:id?/c/:id, the last :id will set the value for id in useParams and the params prop. For example, /a/1/b/2/c/3 will result in the value { id: 3 } at runtime.

    Previously, generated types for params incorrectly modeled repeated params with an array. So /a/1/b/2/c/3 generated a type like { id: [1,2,3] }.

    To be consistent with runtime behavior, the generated types now correctly model the "last one wins" semantics of path parameters. So /a/1/b/2/c/3 now generates a type like { id: 3 }.

  • Don't apply Single Fetch revalidation de-optimization when in SPA mode since there is no server HTTP request (#12948)

  • Properly handle revalidations to across a prerender/SPA boundary (#13021)

    • In "hybrid" applications where some routes are pre-rendered and some are served from a SPA fallback, we need to avoid making .data requests if the path wasn't pre-rendered because the request will 404
    • We don't know all the pre-rendered paths client-side, however:
      • All loader data in ssr:false mode is static because it's generated at build time
      • A route must use a clientLoader to do anything dynamic
      • Therefore, if a route only has a loader and not a clientLoader, we disable revalidation by default because there is no new data to retrieve
      • We short circuit and skip single fetch .data request logic if there are no server loaders with shouldLoad=true in our single fetch dataStrategy
      • This ensures that the route doesn't cause a .data request that would 404 after a submission
  • Error at build time in ssr:false + prerender apps for the edge case scenario of: (#13021)

    • A parent route has only a loader (does not have a clientLoader)
    • The parent route is pre-rendered
    • The parent route has children routes which are not prerendered
    • This means that when the child paths are loaded via the SPA fallback, the parent won't have any loaderData because there is no server on which to run the loader
    • This can be resolved by either adding a parent clientLoader or pre-rendering the child paths
    • If you add a clientLoader, calling the serverLoader() on non-prerendered paths will throw a 404
  • Add unstable support for splitting route modules in framework mode via future.unstable_splitRouteModules (#11871)

  • Add unstable_SerializesTo brand type for library authors to register types serializable by React Router's streaming format (turbo-stream) (ab5b05b02)

  • Align dev server behavior with static file server behavior when ssr:false is set (#12948)

    • When no prerender config exists, only SSR down to the root HydrateFallback (SPA Mode)
    • When a prerender config exists but the current path is not prerendered, only SSR down to the root HydrateFallback (SPA Fallback)
    • Return a 404 on .data requests to non-pre-rendered paths
  • Improve prefetch performance of CSS side effects in framework mode (#12889)

  • Disable Lazy Route Discovery for all ssr:false apps and not just "SPA Mode" because there is no runtime server to serve the search-param-configured __manifest requests (#12894)

    • We previously only disabled this for "SPA Mode" which is ssr:false and no prerender config but we realized it should apply to all ssr:false apps, including those prerendering multiple pages
    • In those prerender scenarios we would prerender the /__manifest file assuming the static file server would serve it but that makes some unneccesary assumptions about the static file server behaviors
  • Properly handle interrupted manifest requests in lazy route discovery (#12915)

7.1.5

Patch Changes

  • Fix regression introduced in 7.1.4 via #12800 that caused issues navigating to hash routes inside splat routes for applications using Lazy Route Discovery (patchRoutesOnNavigation) (#12927)

7.1.4

Patch Changes

  • Internal reorg to clean up some duplicated route module types (#12799)
  • Properly handle status codes that cannot have a body in single fetch responses (204, etc.) (#12760)
  • Stop erroring on resource routes that return raw strings/objects and instead serialize them as text/plain or application/json responses (#12848)
    • This only applies when accessed as a resource route without the .data extension
    • When accessed from a Single Fetch .data request, they will still be encoded via turbo-stream
  • Optimize Lazy Route Discovery path discovery to favor a single querySelectorAll call at the body level instead of many calls at the sub-tree level (#12731)
  • Properly bubble headers as errorHeaders when throwing a data() result (#12846)
    • Avoid duplication of Set-Cookie headers could be duplicated if also returned from headers
  • Optimize route matching by skipping redundant matchRoutes calls when possible (#12800)

7.1.3

No changes

7.1.2

Patch Changes

  • Fix issue with fetcher data cleanup in the data layer on fetcher unmount (#12681)

  • Do not rely on symbol for filtering out redirect responses from loader data (#12694)

    Previously, some projects were getting type checking errors like:

    error TS4058: Return type of exported function has or is using name 'redirectSymbol' from external module "node_modules/..." but cannot be named.

    Now that symbols are not used for the redirect response type, these errors should no longer be present.

7.1.1

No changes

7.1.0

Patch Changes

  • Throw unwrapped single fetch redirect to align with pre-single fetch behavior (#12506)
  • Ignore redirects when inferring loader data types (#12527)
  • Remove <Link prefetch> warning which suffers from false positives in a lazy route discovery world (#12485)

7.0.2

Patch Changes

  • temporarily only use one build in export map so packages can have a peer dependency on react router (#12437)

  • Generate wide matches and params types for current route and child routes (#12397)

    At runtime, matches includes child route matches and params include child route path parameters. But previously, we only generated types for parent routes in matches; for params, we only considered the parent routes and the current route. To align our generated types more closely to the runtime behavior, we now generate more permissive, wider types when accessing child route information.

7.0.1

No changes

7.0.0

Major Changes

  • Remove the original defer implementation in favor of using raw promises via single fetch and turbo-stream. This removes these exports from React Router: (#11744)

    • defer
    • AbortedDeferredError
    • type TypedDeferredData
    • UNSAFE_DeferredData
    • UNSAFE_DEFERRED_SYMBOL,
    • Collapse @remix-run/router into react-router (#11505)
    • Collapse react-router-dom into react-router
    • Collapse @remix-run/server-runtime into react-router
    • Collapse @remix-run/testing into react-router
  • Remove single_fetch future flag. (#11522)

  • Drop support for Node 16, React Router SSR now requires Node 18 or higher (#11391)

  • Remove future.v7_startTransition flag (#11696)

    • Expose the underlying router promises from the following APIs for compsition in React 19 APIs: (#11521)
      • useNavigate()
      • useSubmit
      • useFetcher().load
      • useFetcher().submit
      • useRevalidator.revalidate
  • Remove future.v7_normalizeFormMethod future flag (#11697)

  • For Remix consumers migrating to React Router, the crypto global from the Web Crypto API is now required when using cookie and session APIs. This means that the following APIs are provided from react-router rather than platform-specific packages: (#11837)

    • createCookie
    • createCookieSessionStorage
    • createMemorySessionStorage
    • createSessionStorage

    For consumers running older versions of Node, the installGlobals function from @remix-run/node has been updated to define globalThis.crypto, using Node's require('node:crypto').webcrypto implementation.

    Since platform-specific packages no longer need to implement this API, the following low-level APIs have been removed:

    • createCookieFactory
    • createSessionStorageFactory
    • createCookieSessionStorageFactory
    • createMemorySessionStorageFactory
  • Imports/Exports cleanup (#11840)

    • Removed the following exports that were previously public API from @remix-run/router
      • types
        • AgnosticDataIndexRouteObject
        • AgnosticDataNonIndexRouteObject
        • AgnosticDataRouteMatch
        • AgnosticDataRouteObject
        • AgnosticIndexRouteObject
        • AgnosticNonIndexRouteObject
        • AgnosticRouteMatch
        • AgnosticRouteObject
        • TrackedPromise
        • unstable_AgnosticPatchRoutesOnMissFunction
        • Action -> exported as NavigationType via react-router
        • Router exported as DataRouter to differentiate from RR's <Router>
      • API
        • getToPathname (@private)
        • joinPaths (@private)
        • normalizePathname (@private)
        • resolveTo (@private)
        • stripBasename (@private)
        • createBrowserHistory -> in favor of createBrowserRouter
        • createHashHistory -> in favor of createHashRouter
        • createMemoryHistory -> in favor of createMemoryRouter
        • createRouter
        • createStaticHandler -> in favor of wrapper createStaticHandler in RR Dom
        • getStaticContextFromError
    • Removed the following exports that were previously public API from react-router
      • Hash
      • Pathname
      • Search
  • update minimum node version to 18 (#11690)

  • Remove future.v7_prependBasename from the ionternalized @remix-run/router package (#11726)

  • Migrate Remix type generics to React Router (#12180)

    • These generics are provided for Remix v2 migration purposes
    • These generics and the APIs they exist on should be considered informally deprecated in favor of the new Route.* types
    • Anyone migrating from React Router v6 should probably not leverage these new generics and should migrate straight to the Route.* types
    • For React Router v6 users, these generics are new and should not impact your app, with one exception
      • useFetcher previously had an optional generic (used primarily by Remix v2) that expected the data type
      • This has been updated in v7 to expect the type of the function that generates the data (i.e., typeof loader/typeof action)
      • Therefore, you should update your usages:
        • useFetcher<LoaderData>()
        • useFetcher<typeof loader>()
  • Remove future.v7_throwAbortReason from internalized @remix-run/router package (#11728)

  • Add exports field to all packages (#11675)

  • node package no longer re-exports from react-router (#11702)

  • renamed RemixContext to FrameworkContext (#11705)

  • updates the minimum React version to 18 (#11689)

  • PrefetchPageDescriptor replaced by PageLinkDescriptor (#11960)

    • Consolidate types previously duplicated across @remix-run/router, @remix-run/server-runtime, and @remix-run/react now that they all live in react-router (#12177)
      • Examples: LoaderFunction, LoaderFunctionArgs, ActionFunction, ActionFunctionArgs, DataFunctionArgs, RouteManifest, LinksFunction, Route, EntryRoute
      • The RouteManifest type used by the "remix" code is now slightly stricter because it is using the former @remix-run/router RouteManifest
        • Record<string, Route> -> Record<string, Route | undefined>
      • Removed AppData type in favor of inlining unknown in the few locations it was used
      • Removed ServerRuntimeMeta* types in favor of the Meta* types they were duplicated from
    • Remove the future.v7_partialHydration flag (#11725)
      • This also removes the <RouterProvider fallbackElement> prop
        • To migrate, move the fallbackElement to a hydrateFallbackElement/HydrateFallback on your root route
      • Also worth nothing there is a related breaking changer with this future flag:
        • Without future.v7_partialHydration (when using fallbackElement), state.navigation was populated during the initial load
        • With future.v7_partialHydration, state.navigation remains in an "idle" state during the initial load
  • Remove v7_relativeSplatPath future flag (#11695)

  • Drop support for Node 18, update minimum Node vestion to 20 (#12171)

    • Remove installGlobals() as this should no longer be necessary
  • Remove remaining future flags (#11820)

    • React Router v7_skipActionErrorRevalidation
    • Remix v3_fetcherPersist, v3_relativeSplatPath, v3_throwAbortReason
  • rename createRemixStub to createRoutesStub (#11692)

  • Remove @remix-run/router deprecated detectErrorBoundary option in favor of mapRouteProperties (#11751)

  • Add react-router/dom subpath export to properly enable react-dom as an optional peerDependency (#11851)

    • This ensures that we don't blindly import ReactDOM from "react-dom" in <RouterProvider> in order to access ReactDOM.flushSync(), since that would break createMemoryRouter use cases in non-DOM environments
    • DOM environments should import from react-router/dom to get the proper component that makes ReactDOM.flushSync() available:
      • If you are using the Vite plugin, use this in your entry.client.tsx:
        • import { HydratedRouter } from 'react-router/dom'
      • If you are not using the Vite plugin and are manually calling createBrowserRouter/createHashRouter:
        • import { RouterProvider } from "react-router/dom"
  • Remove future.v7_fetcherPersist flag (#11731)

  • Update cookie dependency to ^1.0.1 - please see the release notes for any breaking changes (#12172)

Minor Changes

    • Add support for prerender config in the React Router vite plugin, to support existing SSG use-cases (#11539)
      • You can use the prerender config to pre-render your .html and .data files at build time and then serve them statically at runtime (either from a running server or a CDN)
      • prerender can either be an array of string paths, or a function (sync or async) that returns an array of strings so that you can dynamically generate the paths by talking to your CMS, etc.
    // react-router.config.ts
    import type { Config } from "@react-router/dev/config";
    
    export default {
      async prerender() {
        let slugs = await fakeGetSlugsFromCms();
        // Prerender these paths into `.html` files at build time, and `.data`
        // files if they have loaders
        return ["/", "/about", ...slugs.map((slug) => `/product/${slug}`)];
      },
    } satisfies Config;
    
    async function fakeGetSlugsFromCms() {
      await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 1000));
      return ["shirt", "hat"];
    }
  • Params, loader data, and action data as props for route component exports (#11961)

    export default function Component({ params, loaderData, actionData }) {}
    
    export function HydrateFallback({ params }) {}
    export function ErrorBoundary({ params, loaderData, actionData }) {}
  • Remove duplicate RouterProvider impliementations (#11679)

  • Typesafety improvements (#12019)

    React Router now generates types for each of your route modules. You can access those types by importing them from ./+types.<route filename without extension>. For example:

    // app/routes/product.tsx
    import type * as Route from "./+types.product";
    
    export function loader({ params }: Route.LoaderArgs) {}
    
    export default function Component({ loaderData }: Route.ComponentProps) {}

    This initial implementation targets type inference for:

    • Params : Path parameters from your routing config in routes.ts including file-based routing
    • LoaderData : Loader data from loader and/or clientLoader within your route module
    • ActionData : Action data from action and/or clientAction within your route module

    In the future, we plan to add types for the rest of the route module exports: meta, links, headers, shouldRevalidate, etc. We also plan to generate types for typesafe Links:

    <Link to="/products/:id" params={{ id: 1 }} />
    //        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^          ^^^^^^^^^
    // typesafe `to` and `params` based on the available routes in your app

    Check out our docs for more:

  • Stabilize unstable_dataStrategy (#11969)

  • Stabilize unstable_patchRoutesOnNavigation (#11970)

Patch Changes

  • No changes (506329c4e)

  • chore: re-enable development warnings through a development exports condition. (#12269)

  • Remove unstable upload handler. (#12015)

  • Remove unneeded dependency on @web3-storage/multipart-parser (#12274)

  • Fix redirects returned from loaders/actions using data() (#12021)

  • fix(react-router): (v7) fix static prerender of non-ascii characters (#12161)

  • Replace substr with substring (#12080)

  • Remove the deprecated json utility (#12146)

    • You can use Response.json if you still need to construct JSON responses in your app
  • Remove unneeded dependency on source-map (#12275)

6.28.0

Minor Changes

    • Log deprecation warnings for v7 flags (#11750)
    • Add deprecation warnings to json/defer in favor of returning raw objects
      • These methods will be removed in React Router v7

Patch Changes

  • Update JSDoc URLs for new website structure (add /v6/ segment) (#12141)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.27.0

Minor Changes

  • Stabilize unstable_patchRoutesOnNavigation (#11973)
    • Add new PatchRoutesOnNavigationFunctionArgs type for convenience (#11967)
  • Stabilize unstable_dataStrategy (#11974)
  • Stabilize the unstable_flushSync option for navigations and fetchers (#11989)
  • Stabilize the unstable_viewTransition option for navigations and the corresponding unstable_useViewTransitionState hook (#11989)

Patch Changes

  • Fix bug when submitting to the current contextual route (parent route with an index child) when an ?index param already exists from a prior submission (#12003)

  • Fix useFormAction bug - when removing ?index param it would not keep other non-Remix index params (#12003)

  • Fix types for RouteObject within PatchRoutesOnNavigationFunction's patch method so it doesn't expect agnostic route objects passed to patch (#11967)

  • Updated dependencies:

6.26.2

Patch Changes

6.26.1

Patch Changes

  • Rename unstable_patchRoutesOnMiss to unstable_patchRoutesOnNavigation to match new behavior (#11888)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.26.0

Minor Changes

  • Add a new replace(url, init?) alternative to redirect(url, init?) that performs a history.replaceState instead of a history.pushState on client-side navigation redirects (#11811)

Patch Changes

  • Fix initial hydration behavior when using future.v7_partialHydration along with unstable_patchRoutesOnMiss (#11838)
    • During initial hydration, router.state.matches will now include any partial matches so that we can render ancestor HydrateFallback components
  • Updated dependencies:

6.25.1

No significant changes to this package were made in this release. See the repo CHANGELOG.md for an overview of all changes in v6.25.1.

6.25.0

Minor Changes

  • Stabilize future.unstable_skipActionErrorRevalidation as future.v7_skipActionErrorRevalidation (#11769)
    • When this flag is enabled, actions will not automatically trigger a revalidation if they return/throw a Response with a 4xx/5xx status code
    • You may still opt-into revalidation via shouldRevalidate
    • This also changes shouldRevalidate's unstable_actionStatus parameter to actionStatus

Patch Changes

  • Fix regression and properly decode paths inside useMatch so matches/params reflect decoded params (#11789)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.24.1

Patch Changes

  • When using future.v7_relativeSplatPath, properly resolve relative paths in splat routes that are children of pathless routes (#11633)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.24.0

Minor Changes

Patch Changes

6.23.1

Patch Changes

6.23.0

Minor Changes

  • Add a new unstable_dataStrategy configuration option (#11098)
    • This option allows Data Router applications to take control over the approach for executing route loaders and actions
    • The default implementation is today's behavior, to fetch all loaders in parallel, but this option allows users to implement more advanced data flows including Remix single-fetch, middleware/context APIs, automatic loader caching, and more

Patch Changes

6.22.3

Patch Changes

6.22.2

Patch Changes

6.22.1

Patch Changes

  • Fix encoding/decoding issues with pre-encoded dynamic parameter values (#11199)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.22.0

Patch Changes

6.21.3

Patch Changes

  • Remove leftover unstable_ prefix from Blocker/BlockerFunction types (#11187)

6.21.2

Patch Changes

6.21.1

Patch Changes

  • Fix bug with route.lazy not working correctly on initial SPA load when v7_partialHydration is specified (#11121)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.21.0

Minor Changes

  • Add a new future.v7_relativeSplatPath flag to implement a breaking bug fix to relative routing when inside a splat route. (#11087)

    This fix was originally added in #10983 and was later reverted in #11078 because it was determined that a large number of existing applications were relying on the buggy behavior (see #11052)

    The Bug The buggy behavior is that without this flag, the default behavior when resolving relative paths is to ignore any splat (*) portion of the current route path.

    The Background This decision was originally made thinking that it would make the concept of nested different sections of your apps in <Routes> easier if relative routing would replace the current splat:

    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="/" element={<Home />} />
        <Route path="dashboard/*" element={<Dashboard />} />
      </Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>

    Any paths like /dashboard, /dashboard/team, /dashboard/projects will match the Dashboard route. The dashboard component itself can then render nested <Routes>:

    function Dashboard() {
      return (
        <div>
          <h2>Dashboard</h2>
          <nav>
            <Link to="/">Dashboard Home</Link>
            <Link to="team">Team</Link>
            <Link to="projects">Projects</Link>
          </nav>
    
          <Routes>
            <Route path="/" element={<DashboardHome />} />
            <Route path="team" element={<DashboardTeam />} />
            <Route path="projects" element={<DashboardProjects />} />
          </Routes>
        </div>
      );
    }

    Now, all links and route paths are relative to the router above them. This makes code splitting and compartmentalizing your app really easy. You could render the Dashboard as its own independent app, or embed it into your large app without making any changes to it.

    The Problem

    The problem is that this concept of ignoring part of a path breaks a lot of other assumptions in React Router - namely that "." always means the current location pathname for that route. When we ignore the splat portion, we start getting invalid paths when using ".":

    // If we are on URL /dashboard/team, and we want to link to /dashboard/team:
    function DashboardTeam() {
      // ❌ This is broken and results in <a href="/dashboard">
      return <Link to=".">A broken link to the Current URL</Link>;
    
      // ✅ This is fixed but super unintuitive since we're already at /dashboard/team!
      return <Link to="./team">A broken link to the Current URL</Link>;
    }

    We've also introduced an issue that we can no longer move our DashboardTeam component around our route hierarchy easily - since it behaves differently if we're underneath a non-splat route, such as /dashboard/:widget. Now, our "." links will, properly point to ourself inclusive of the dynamic param value so behavior will break from it's corresponding usage in a /dashboard/* route.

    Even worse, consider a nested splat route configuration:

    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="dashboard">
          <Route path="*" element={<Dashboard />} />
        </Route>
      </Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>

    Now, a <Link to="."> and a <Link to=".."> inside the Dashboard component go to the same place! That is definitely not correct!

    Another common issue arose in Data Routers (and Remix) where any <Form> should post to it's own route action if you the user doesn't specify a form action:

    let router = createBrowserRouter({
      path: "/dashboard",
      children: [
        {
          path: "*",
          action: dashboardAction,
          Component() {
            // ❌ This form is broken!  It throws a 405 error when it submits because
            // it tries to submit to /dashboard (without the splat value) and the parent
            // `/dashboard` route doesn't have an action
            return <Form method="post">...</Form>;
          },
        },
      ],
    });

    This is just a compounded issue from the above because the default location for a Form to submit to is itself (".") - and if we ignore the splat portion, that now resolves to the parent route.

    The Solution If you are leveraging this behavior, it's recommended to enable the future flag, move your splat to it's own route, and leverage ../ for any links to "sibling" pages:

    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>
        <Route path="dashboard">
          <Route index path="*" element={<Dashboard />} />
        </Route>
      </Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>
    
    function Dashboard() {
      return (
        <div>
          <h2>Dashboard</h2>
          <nav>
            <Link to="..">Dashboard Home</Link>
            <Link to="../team">Team</Link>
            <Link to="../projects">Projects</Link>
          </nav>
    
          <Routes>
            <Route path="/" element={<DashboardHome />} />
            <Route path="team" element={<DashboardTeam />} />
            <Route path="projects" element={<DashboardProjects />} />
          </Router>
        </div>
      );
    }

    This way, . means "the full current pathname for my route" in all cases (including static, dynamic, and splat routes) and .. always means "my parents pathname".

Patch Changes

6.20.1

Patch Changes

  • Revert the useResolvedPath fix for splat routes due to a large number of applications that were relying on the buggy behavior (see remix-run#11052 (comment)). We plan to re-introduce this fix behind a future flag in the next minor version. (#11078)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.20.0

Minor Changes

  • Export the PathParam type from the public API (#10719)

Patch Changes

  • Fix bug with resolveTo in splat routes (#11045)
    • This is a follow up to #10983 to handle the few other code paths using getPathContributingMatches
    • This removes the UNSAFE_getPathContributingMatches export from @remix-run/router since we no longer need this in the react-router/react-router-dom layers
  • Updated dependencies:

6.19.0

Minor Changes

  • Add unstable_flushSync option to useNavigate/useSumbit/fetcher.load/fetcher.submit to opt-out of React.startTransition and into ReactDOM.flushSync for state updates (#11005)
  • Remove the unstable_ prefix from the useBlocker hook as it's been in use for enough time that we are confident in the API. We do not plan to remove the prefix from unstable_usePrompt due to differences in how browsers handle window.confirm that prevent React Router from guaranteeing consistent/correct behavior. (#10991)

Patch Changes

  • Fix useActionData so it returns proper contextual action data and not any action data in the tree (#11023)

  • Fix bug in useResolvedPath that would cause useResolvedPath(".") in a splat route to lose the splat portion of the URL path. (#10983)

    • ⚠️ This fixes a quite long-standing bug specifically for "." paths inside a splat route which incorrectly dropped the splat portion of the URL. If you are relative routing via "." inside a splat route in your application you should double check that your logic is not relying on this buggy behavior and update accordingly.
  • Updated dependencies:

6.18.0

Patch Changes

  • Fix the future prop on BrowserRouter, HashRouter and MemoryRouter so that it accepts a Partial<FutureConfig> instead of requiring all flags to be included. (#10962)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.17.0

Patch Changes

  • Fix RouterProvider future prop type to be a Partial<FutureConfig> so that not all flags must be specified (#10900)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.16.0

Minor Changes

  • In order to move towards stricter TypeScript support in the future, we're aiming to replace current usages of any with unknown on exposed typings for user-provided data. To do this in Remix v2 without introducing breaking changes in React Router v6, we have added generics to a number of shared types. These continue to default to any in React Router and are overridden with unknown in Remix. In React Router v7 we plan to move these to unknown as a breaking change. (#10843)
    • Location now accepts a generic for the location.state value
    • ActionFunctionArgs/ActionFunction/LoaderFunctionArgs/LoaderFunction now accept a generic for the context parameter (only used in SSR usages via createStaticHandler)
    • The return type of useMatches (now exported as UIMatch) accepts generics for match.data and match.handle - both of which were already set to unknown
  • Move the @private class export ErrorResponse to an UNSAFE_ErrorResponseImpl export since it is an implementation detail and there should be no construction of ErrorResponse instances in userland. This frees us up to export a type ErrorResponse which correlates to an instance of the class via InstanceType. Userland code should only ever be using ErrorResponse as a type and should be type-narrowing via isRouteErrorResponse. (#10811)
  • Export ShouldRevalidateFunctionArgs interface (#10797)
  • Removed private/internal APIs only required for the Remix v1 backwards compatibility layer and no longer needed in Remix v2 (_isFetchActionRedirect, _hasFetcherDoneAnything) (#10715)

Patch Changes

6.15.0

Minor Changes

  • Add's a new redirectDocument() function which allows users to specify that a redirect from a loader/action should trigger a document reload (via window.location) instead of attempting to navigate to the redirected location via React Router (#10705)

Patch Changes

  • Ensure useRevalidator is referentially stable across re-renders if revalidations are not actively occurring (#10707)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.14.2

Patch Changes

6.14.1

Patch Changes

  • Fix loop in unstable_useBlocker when used with an unstable blocker function (#10652)
  • Fix issues with reused blockers on subsequent navigations (#10656)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.14.0

Patch Changes

  • Strip basename from locations provided to unstable_useBlocker functions to match useLocation (#10573)
  • Fix generatePath when passed a numeric 0 value parameter (#10612)
  • Fix unstable_useBlocker key issues in StrictMode (#10573)
  • Fix tsc --skipLibCheck:false issues on React 17 (#10622)
  • Upgrade typescript to 5.1 (#10581)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.13.0

Minor Changes

  • Move React.startTransition usage behind a future flag to avoid issues with existing incompatible Suspense usages. We recommend folks adopting this flag to be better compatible with React concurrent mode, but if you run into issues you can continue without the use of startTransition until v7. Issues usually boils down to creating net-new promises during the render cycle, so if you run into issues you should either lift your promise creation out of the render cycle or put it behind a useMemo. (#10596)

    Existing behavior will no longer include React.startTransition:

    <BrowserRouter>
      <Routes>{/*...*/}</Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>
    
    <RouterProvider router={router} />

    If you wish to enable React.startTransition, pass the future flag to your component:

    <BrowserRouter future={{ v7_startTransition: true }}>
      <Routes>{/*...*/}</Routes>
    </BrowserRouter>
    
    <RouterProvider router={router} future={{ v7_startTransition: true }}/>

Patch Changes

  • Work around webpack/terser React.startTransition minification bug in production mode (#10588)

6.12.1

Warning

Please use version 6.13.0 or later instead of 6.12.1. This version suffers from a webpack/terser minification issue resulting in invalid minified code in your resulting production bundles which can cause issues in your application. See #10579 for more details.

Patch Changes

  • Adjust feature detection of React.startTransition to fix webpack + react 17 compilation error (#10569)

6.12.0

Minor Changes

  • Wrap internal router state updates with React.startTransition if it exists (#10438)

Patch Changes

6.11.2

Patch Changes

  • Fix basename duplication in descendant <Routes> inside a <RouterProvider> (#10492)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.11.1

Patch Changes

  • Fix usage of Component API within descendant <Routes> (#10434)
  • Fix bug when calling useNavigate from <Routes> inside a <RouterProvider> (#10432)
  • Fix usage of <Navigate> in strict mode when using a data router (#10435)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.11.0

Patch Changes

  • Log loader/action errors to the console in dev for easier stack trace evaluation (#10286)
  • Fix bug preventing rendering of descendant <Routes> when RouterProvider errors existed (#10374)
  • Fix inadvertent re-renders when using Component instead of element on a route definition (#10287)
  • Fix detection of useNavigate in the render cycle by setting the activeRef in a layout effect, allowing the navigate function to be passed to child components and called in a useEffect there. (#10394)
  • Switched from useSyncExternalStore to useState for internal @remix-run/router router state syncing in <RouterProvider>. We found some subtle bugs where router state updates got propagated before other normal useState updates, which could lead to footguns in useEffect calls. (#10377, #10409)
  • Allow useRevalidator() to resolve a loader-driven error boundary scenario (#10369)
  • Avoid unnecessary unsubscribe/resubscribes on router state changes (#10409)
  • When using a RouterProvider, useNavigate/useSubmit/fetcher.submit are now stable across location changes, since we can handle relative routing via the @remix-run/router instance and get rid of our dependence on useLocation(). When using BrowserRouter, these hooks remain unstable across location changes because they still rely on useLocation(). (#10336)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.10.0

Minor Changes

  • Added support for Future Flags in React Router. The first flag being introduced is future.v7_normalizeFormMethod which will normalize the exposed useNavigation()/useFetcher() formMethod fields as uppercase HTTP methods to align with the fetch() behavior. (#10207)

    • When future.v7_normalizeFormMethod === false (default v6 behavior),
      • useNavigation().formMethod is lowercase
      • useFetcher().formMethod is lowercase
    • When future.v7_normalizeFormMethod === true:
      • useNavigation().formMethod is uppercase
      • useFetcher().formMethod is uppercase

Patch Changes

  • Fix route ID generation when using Fragments in createRoutesFromElements (#10193)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.9.0

Minor Changes

  • React Router now supports an alternative way to define your route element and errorElement fields as React Components instead of React Elements. You can instead pass a React Component to the new Component and ErrorBoundary fields if you choose. There is no functional difference between the two, so use whichever approach you prefer 😀. You shouldn't be defining both, but if you do Component/ErrorBoundary will "win". (#10045)

    Example JSON Syntax

    // Both of these work the same:
    const elementRoutes = [{
      path: '/',
      element: <Home />,
      errorElement: <HomeError />,
    }]
    
    const componentRoutes = [{
      path: '/',
      Component: Home,
      ErrorBoundary: HomeError,
    }]
    
    function Home() { ... }
    function HomeError() { ... }

    Example JSX Syntax

    // Both of these work the same:
    const elementRoutes = createRoutesFromElements(
      <Route path='/' element={<Home />} errorElement={<HomeError /> } />
    );
    
    const componentRoutes = createRoutesFromElements(
      <Route path='/' Component={Home} ErrorBoundary={HomeError} />
    );
    
    function Home() { ... }
    function HomeError() { ... }
  • Introducing Lazy Route Modules! (#10045)

    In order to keep your application bundles small and support code-splitting of your routes, we've introduced a new lazy() route property. This is an async function that resolves the non-route-matching portions of your route definition (loader, action, element/Component, errorElement/ErrorBoundary, shouldRevalidate, handle).

    Lazy routes are resolved on initial load and during the loading or submitting phase of a navigation or fetcher call. You cannot lazily define route-matching properties (path, index, children) since we only execute your lazy route functions after we've matched known routes.

    Your lazy functions will typically return the result of a dynamic import.

    // In this example, we assume most folks land on the homepage so we include that
    // in our critical-path bundle, but then we lazily load modules for /a and /b so
    // they don't load until the user navigates to those routes
    let routes = createRoutesFromElements(
      <Route path="/" element={<Layout />}>
        <Route index element={<Home />} />
        <Route path="a" lazy={() => import("./a")} />
        <Route path="b" lazy={() => import("./b")} />
      </Route>
    );

    Then in your lazy route modules, export the properties you want defined for the route:

    export async function loader({ request }) {
      let data = await fetchData(request);
      return json(data);
    }
    
    // Export a `Component` directly instead of needing to create a React Element from it
    export function Component() {
      let data = useLoaderData();
    
      return (
        <>
          <h1>You made it!</h1>
          <p>{data}</p>
        </>
      );
    }
    
    // Export an `ErrorBoundary` directly instead of needing to create a React Element from it
    export function ErrorBoundary() {
      let error = useRouteError();
      return isRouteErrorResponse(error) ? (
        <h1>
          {error.status} {error.statusText}
        </h1>
      ) : (
        <h1>{error.message || error}</h1>
      );
    }

    An example of this in action can be found in the examples/lazy-loading-router-provider directory of the repository.

    🙌 Huge thanks to @rossipedia for the Initial Proposal and POC Implementation.

  • Updated dependencies:

Patch Changes

  • Fix generatePath incorrectly applying parameters in some cases (#10078)
  • Improve memoization for context providers to avoid unnecessary re-renders (#9983)

6.8.2

Patch Changes

6.8.1

Patch Changes

  • Remove inaccurate console warning for POP navigations and update active blocker logic (#10030)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.8.0

Patch Changes

6.7.0

Minor Changes

  • Add unstable_useBlocker hook for blocking navigations within the app's location origin (#9709)

Patch Changes

  • Fix generatePath when optional params are present (#9764)
  • Update <Await> to accept ReactNode as children function return result (#9896)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.6.2

Patch Changes

  • Ensure useId consistency during SSR (#9805)

6.6.1

Patch Changes

6.6.0

Patch Changes

6.5.0

This release introduces support for Optional Route Segments. Now, adding a ? to the end of any path segment will make that entire segment optional. This works for both static segments and dynamic parameters.

Optional Params Examples

  • <Route path=":lang?/about> will match:
    • /:lang/about
    • /about
  • <Route path="/multistep/:widget1?/widget2?/widget3?"> will match:
    • /multistep
    • /multistep/:widget1
    • /multistep/:widget1/:widget2
    • /multistep/:widget1/:widget2/:widget3

Optional Static Segment Example

  • <Route path="/home?"> will match:
    • /
    • /home
  • <Route path="/fr?/about"> will match:
    • /about
    • /fr/about

Minor Changes

  • Allows optional routes and optional static segments (#9650)

Patch Changes

  • Stop incorrectly matching on partial named parameters, i.e. <Route path="prefix-:param">, to align with how splat parameters work. If you were previously relying on this behavior then it's recommended to extract the static portion of the path at the useParams call site: (#9506)
// Old behavior at URL /prefix-123
<Route path="prefix-:id" element={<Comp /> }>

function Comp() {
  let params = useParams(); // { id: '123' }
  let id = params.id; // "123"
  ...
}

// New behavior at URL /prefix-123
<Route path=":id" element={<Comp /> }>

function Comp() {
  let params = useParams(); // { id: 'prefix-123' }
  let id = params.id.replace(/^prefix-/, ''); // "123"
  ...
}

6.4.5

Patch Changes

6.4.4

Patch Changes

6.4.3

Patch Changes

  • useRoutes should be able to return null when passing locationArg (#9485)
  • fix initialEntries type in createMemoryRouter (#9498)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.4.2

Patch Changes

  • Fix IndexRouteObject and NonIndexRouteObject types to make hasErrorElement optional (#9394)
  • Enhance console error messages for invalid usage of data router hooks (#9311)
  • If an index route has children, it will result in a runtime error. We have strengthened our RouteObject/RouteProps types to surface the error in TypeScript. (#9366)
  • Updated dependencies:

6.4.1

Patch Changes

6.4.0

Whoa this is a big one! 6.4.0 brings all the data loading and mutation APIs over from Remix. Here's a quick high level overview, but it's recommended you go check out the docs, especially the feature overview and the tutorial.

New APIs

  • Create your router with createMemoryRouter
  • Render your router with <RouterProvider>
  • Load data with a Route loader and mutate with a Route action
  • Handle errors with Route errorElement
  • Defer non-critical data with defer and Await

Bug Fixes

  • Path resolution is now trailing slash agnostic (#8861)
  • useLocation returns the scoped location inside a <Routes location> component (#9094)

Updated Dependencies