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Setting up git-multimail on gitolite

git-multimail supports gitolite 3 natively. The explanations below show an easy way to set up git-multimail, but leave git-multimail installed and unconfigured for a while. If you run gitolite on a production server, it is advised that you execute the step "Set up the hook" last to avoid confusing your users in the meantime.

Set up the hook

Log in as your gitolite user.

Create a file .gitolite/hooks/common/post-receive on your gitolite account containing (adapt the path, obviously):

#!/bin/sh
exec /path/to/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py "$@"

Make sure it's executable (chmod +x). Record the hook in gitolite:

gitolite setup

Configuration

First, you have to allow the admin to set Git configuration variables.

As gitolite user, edit the line containing GIT_CONFIG_KEYS in file .gitolite.rc, to make it look like:

GIT_CONFIG_KEYS                 =>  'multimailhook\..*',

You can now log out and return to your normal user.

In the gitolite-admin clone, edit the file conf/gitolite.conf and add:

repo @all
    # Not strictly needed as git_multimail.py will chose gitolite if
    # $GL_USER is set.
    config multimailhook.environment = gitolite
    config multimailhook.mailingList = # Where emails should be sent
    config multimailhook.from = # From address to use

Note that by default, gitolite forbids < and > in variable values (for security/paranoia reasons, see compensating for UNSAFE_PATT in gitolite's documentation for explanations and a way to disable this). As a consequence, you will not be able to use First Last <[email protected]> as recipient email, but specifying [email protected] alone works.

Obviously, you can customize all parameters on a per-repository basis by adding these config multimailhook.* lines in the section corresponding to a repository or set of repositories.

To activate git-multimail on a per-repository basis, do not set multimailhook.mailingList in the @all section and set it only for repositories for which you want git-multimail.

Alternatively, you can set up the From: field on a per-user basis by adding a BEGIN USER EMAILS/END USER EMAILS section (see ../README).

Specificities of Gitolite for Configuration

Empty configuration variables

With gitolite, the syntax config multimailhook.commitList = "" unsets the variable instead of setting it to an empty string (see here). As a result, there is no way to set a variable to the empty string. In all most places where an empty value is required, git-multimail now allows to specify special "none" value (case-sensitive) to mean the same.

Alternatively, one can use " " (a single space) instead of "". In most cases (in particular multimailhook.*List variables), this will be equivalent to an empty string.

If you have a use-case where "none" is not an acceptable value and you need " " or "" instead, please report it as a bug to git-multimail.

Allowing Regular Expressions in Configuration

gitolite has a mechanism to prevent unsafe configuration variable values, which prevent characters like | commonly used in regular expressions. If you do not need the safety feature of gitolite and need to use regular expressions in your configuration (e.g. for multimailhook.refFilter* variables), set UNSAFE_PATT to a less restrictive value.

Troubleshooting

Warning: this will disable git-multimail during the debug, and could confuse your users. Don't run on a production server.

To debug configuration issues with git-multimail, you can add the --stdout option when calling git_multimail.py like this:

#!/bin/sh
exec /path/to/git-multimail/git-multimail/git_multimail.py --stdout "$@"

and try pushing from a test repository. You should see the source of the email that would have been sent in the output of git push.