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# Description of a seizure detection algorithm | ||
title: "EEGWaveNet: Multiscale CNN-Based Spatiotemporal Feature Extraction for EEG Seizure Detection" | ||
image: "ghcr.io/esl-epfl/eegwavenet_2021:latest" | ||
authors: | ||
- given-names: Punnawish | ||
family-names: Thuwajit | ||
affiliation: Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology | ||
- given-names: Clément | ||
family-names: Samanos | ||
affiliation: EPFL-ESL | ||
- given-names: Jonathan | ||
family-names: Dan | ||
email: [email protected] | ||
affiliation: EPFL-ESL | ||
orcid: 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2338-572X' | ||
version: 0.1 | ||
date-released: "2022-08-22" | ||
abstract: > | ||
The detection of seizures in epileptic patients via Electroencephalography | ||
(EEG) is an essential key to medical treatment. With the advances in deep | ||
learning, many approaches are proposed to tackle this problem. However, | ||
concerns such as performance, speed, and subject-independency should still be | ||
considered for practical application. Thus, we propose EEGWaveNet, a novel | ||
end-to-end multiscale convolutional neural network designed to address | ||
epileptic seizure detection. Our network utilizes trainable depth-wise | ||
convolutions as discriminative filters to simultaneously gather features from | ||
each EEG channel and separate the signal into multiscale resolution. Then, | ||
the spatial-temporal features are extracted from each scale for further | ||
classification. To demonstrate the effectiveness of EEGWaveNet, we evaluate | ||
the model in three datasets: CHB-MIT, TUSZ, and BONN. From the results, | ||
EEGWaveNet’s performance is comparable to other baseline methods in the | ||
subject-dependent approach and outperforms the others in subject-independent | ||
approaches. EEGWaveNet also has time complexity comparable to the compact | ||
EEGNet-8,2. Moreover, we transfer the model trained from the | ||
subject-independent approach and fine-tune it with a 1-h recording, | ||
significantly improving sensitivity and F1-score (Binary) compared to without | ||
fine-tuning. This article indicates the possibility of further developing | ||
this model and the fine-tuning methodology toward healthcare 5.0, where the | ||
AI aid clinicians in a manner of man–machine collaboration. | ||
This algorithm was trained on Physionet CHB-MIT Scalp EEG dataset v1.0.0. | ||
license: MIT | ||
repository: https://github.com/esl-epfl/eegwavenet_2021 | ||
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# List all datasets that were used to train this algorithm | ||
Dataset: | ||
- title: "Physionet CHB-MIT Scalp EEG dataset v1.0.0" | ||
license: ODC-By-1.0 | ||
identifiers: | ||
- description: > | ||
This database, collected at the Children’s Hospital Boston, | ||
consists of EEG recordings from pediatric subjects with | ||
intractable seizures. Subjects were monitored for up to several | ||
days following withdrawal of anti-seizure medication in order to | ||
characterize their seizures and assess their candidacy for | ||
surgical intervention. The recordings are grouped into 23 cases | ||
and were collected from 22 subjects (5 males, ages 3–22; and 17 | ||
females, ages 1.5–19). | ||
type: doi | ||
value: "10.13026/C2K01R" |