diff --git a/subprojects/xsts/xsts-cli/src/main/java/hu/bme/mit/theta/xsts/cli/StructuralSymbolicComparison.java b/subprojects/xsts/xsts-cli/src/main/java/hu/bme/mit/theta/xsts/cli/StructuralSymbolicComparison.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5c3704937a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/subprojects/xsts/xsts-cli/src/main/java/hu/bme/mit/theta/xsts/cli/StructuralSymbolicComparison.java
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+package hu.bme.mit.theta.xsts.cli;
+
+import com.koloboke.collect.map.hash.HashObjObjMaps;
+import hu.bme.mit.delta.collections.RecursiveIntObjCursor;
+import hu.bme.mit.delta.java.mdd.*;
+import hu.bme.mit.delta.mdd.MddVariableDescriptor;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.analysis.algorithm.symbolic.symbolicnode.SolverPool;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.analysis.algorithm.symbolic.symbolicnode.expression.ExprLatticeDefinition;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.analysis.algorithm.symbolic.symbolicnode.expression.MddExpressionTemplate;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.decl.Decl;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.Expr;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.booltype.BoolType;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.utils.PathUtils;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.utils.StmtUtils;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.core.utils.indexings.VarIndexingFactory;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.solver.UnknownSolverStatusException;
+import hu.bme.mit.theta.solver.z3.Z3SolverFactory;
+
+import java.io.BufferedWriter;
+import java.io.FileWriter;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import static hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.abstracttype.AbstractExprs.Geq;
+import static hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.abstracttype.AbstractExprs.Leq;
+import static hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.booltype.BoolExprs.And;
+import static hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.inttype.IntExprs.Int;
+import static hu.bme.mit.theta.xsts.RandomXstsKt.generateXsts;
+
+public class StructuralSymbolicComparison {
+
+    public static void main(String[] asdsad) throws Exception{
+
+        final var upperbound = 5;
+
+        var pool = new SolverPool(Z3SolverFactory.getInstance());
+
+        try(BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter("build\\measurements.csv", true))){
+            for(int i = 0; true; i++) {
+                try {
+                    var xsts = generateXsts(i);
+
+                    final MddGraph<Expr> transGraph = JavaMddFactory.getDefault().createMddGraph(ExprLatticeDefinition.forExpr());
+                    final MddGraph<Expr> structGraph = JavaMddFactory.getDefault().createMddGraph(ExprLatticeDefinition.forExpr());
+
+                    final MddVariableOrder transOrder = JavaMddFactory.getDefault().createMddVariableOrder(transGraph);
+                    final MddVariableOrder structOrder = JavaMddFactory.getDefault().createMddVariableOrder(structGraph);
+
+                    final var tranToExprResult = StmtUtils.toExpr(xsts.getTran(), VarIndexingFactory.indexing(0));
+
+                    final List<Expr<BoolType>> boundExprs = new ArrayList<>();
+                    final var shuffledVars = new ArrayList<>(xsts.getVars());
+                    Collections.shuffle(shuffledVars);
+                    for (var v : shuffledVars) {
+                        transOrder.createOnTop(MddVariableDescriptor.create(v.getConstDecl(tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v) == 0 ? 1 : tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v)), 0));
+                        transOrder.createOnTop(MddVariableDescriptor.create(v.getConstDecl(0), 0));
+
+                        structOrder.createOnTop(MddVariableDescriptor.create(v.getName() + "2", 0));
+                        structOrder.createOnTop(MddVariableDescriptor.create(v.getName(), 0));
+
+                        if (v.getType() instanceof hu.bme.mit.theta.core.type.inttype.IntType) {
+                            boundExprs.add(Geq(v.getConstDecl(0).getRef(), Int(0)));
+                            boundExprs.add(Leq(v.getConstDecl(0).getRef(), Int(upperbound)));
+                            boundExprs.add(Geq(v.getConstDecl(tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v) == 0 ? 1 : tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v)).getRef(), Int(0)));
+                            boundExprs.add(Leq(v.getConstDecl(tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v) == 0 ? 1 : tranToExprResult.getIndexing().get(v)).getRef(), Int(upperbound)));
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    final var transSig = transOrder.getDefaultSetSignature();
+                    final var structSig = structOrder.getDefaultSetSignature();
+                    var stmtUnfold = PathUtils.unfold(tranToExprResult.getExprs().stream().findFirst().get(), 0);
+                    stmtUnfold = And(stmtUnfold, And(boundExprs));
+                    final MddHandle transitionNode = transSig.getTopVariableHandle().checkInNode(MddExpressionTemplate.of(stmtUnfold, o -> (Decl) o, pool));
+
+                    final MddHandle structuralTransitionNode = MddToStructuralTransformer.transform(transitionNode, structSig.getTopVariableHandle());
+
+                    final Long symbolicSize = calculateNonzeroCount(transitionNode);
+                    final Long structuralSize = calculateNonzeroCount(structuralTransitionNode);
+                    System.out.println(transGraph.getUniqueTableSize() + ", " + structGraph.getUniqueTableSize() + ", " + symbolicSize + ", " + structuralSize);
+                    writer.write(transGraph.getUniqueTableSize() + ", " + structGraph.getUniqueTableSize() + ", " + symbolicSize + ", " + structuralSize);
+                    writer.newLine();
+                    if(i%10 == 0) writer.flush();
+                } catch (UnknownSolverStatusException e) {
+                    // TODO this is horrible but needed for now
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static Long calculateNonzeroCount(MddHandle root) {
+        if (root == null) {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Root handle cannot be null.");
+        } else {
+            int height = root.getVariableHandle().getHeight();
+            Map<MddHandle, Long> cache = HashObjObjMaps.newMutableMap();
+            Long ret = calculateNonzeroCount(root, height, cache, root.cursor());
+            return ret;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static Long calculateNonzeroCount(MddHandle node, int level, Map<MddHandle, Long> cache, RecursiveIntObjCursor<? extends MddHandle> cursor) {
+        Long cached = (Long)cache.getOrDefault(node, null);
+        if (cached != null) {
+            return cached;
+        } else if (node.isTerminalZero()) {
+            return 0L;
+        } else if (node.isTerminal() && !node.isTerminalZero()) {
+            assert level == 0;
+
+            return 1L;
+        } else {
+            long ret = 0L;
+
+            while (cursor.moveNext()){
+                try(var valueCursor = cursor.valueCursor()){
+                    Long res = calculateNonzeroCount(cursor.value(), level - 1, cache, valueCursor);
+                    if (res == null) {
+                        return null;
+                    }
+                    ret += res;
+                }
+            }
+
+            Long lRet = ret;
+            cache.put(node, lRet);
+            return lRet;
+        }
+    }
+
+}