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Easy Racer

A series of obstactle courses as a way to compare how different languages and frameworks handle structured concurrency, including:

  • loser cancellation
  • resource management
  • efficient thread utilization (i.e. reactive, non-blocking)
  • explicit timeouts
  • errors causing a race loss

A scenario server validates the implementations of 10 scenarios:

  1. Race 2 concurrent requests

    GET /1
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  2. Race 2 concurrent requests, where one produces a connection error

    GET /2
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  3. Race 10,000 concurrent requests

    GET /3
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  4. Race 2 concurrent requests but 1 of them should have a 1 second timeout

    GET /4
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  5. Race 2 concurrent requests where a non-200 response is a loser

    GET /5
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  6. Race 3 concurrent requests where a non-200 response is a loser

    GET /6
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  7. Start a request, wait at least 3 seconds then start a second request (hedging)

    GET /7
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  8. Race 2 concurrent requests that "use" a resource which is obtained and released through other requests. The "use" request can return a non-20x request, in which case it is not a winner.

    GET /8?open
    GET /8?use=<id obtained from open request>
    GET /8?close=<id obtained from open request>
    

    The winner returns a 200 response with a body containing right

  9. Make 10 concurrent requests where 5 return a 200 response with a letter

    GET /9
    

    When assembled in order of when they responded, form the "right" answer

  10. This scenario validates that a computationally heavy task can be run in parallel to another task, and then cancelled.

    Part 1) Make a request and while the connection is open, perform something computationally heavy (e.g. repeated SHA calculation), then cancel the task when the connection closes

    GET /10?{some_id}
    

    Part 2) In parallel to Part 1, every 1 second, make a request with the current process load (0 to 1)

    GET /10?{same_id_as_part_1}={load}
    

    The request in Part 2 will respond with a 20x response if it looks like Part 1 was done correctly (in which case you can stop sending load values), otherwise it will respond with a 30x response if you should continue sending values, or with a 40x response if something has gone wrong.

The scenario server has a public container ghcr.io/jamesward/easyracer and if you contribute your client to this repo, use Testcontainers and include automated integration tests.

For local dev you can spin up the server via Docker:

docker run -it -p8080:8080 ghcr.io/jamesward/easyracer --debug

Clients

Source Scenario Coverage Author(s) Notes
Scala 3 + ZIO 10/10 tests James Ward
Scala 3 + Ox 10/10 tests Adam Warski
Scala 3 + Kyo 10/10 tests James Ward
Scala 3 + Gears 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Scala 3 + Akka Streams 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Kotlin + Coroutines 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Kotlin + Flow 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Kotlin + Splitties 10/10 tests James Ward
Kotlin + Arrow 10/10 tests James Ward
Java + Loom 10/10 tests James Ward
Rust + Tokio 10/10 tests James Ward and Rust Developer Retreat Participants
C# 10/10 tests Jason De Lorme Scenario 10: CPU Not Pegged
F# + Reactive Extensions 10/10 tests Jack Leow
OCaml + Lwt + Cohttp 10/10 tests Puneeth Chaganti
OCaml + Eio + Cohttp 10/10 tests Puneeth Chaganti
Python + AIOHTTP + TaskGroup 9/10 tests James Ward Bruce Eckel Needs Scenario 10 Impl
Python + RxPy 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Go 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Go conc 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Swift + Grand Central Dispatch 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Swift + async/await 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Swift + Combine 10/10 tests Jack Leow
Elm 10/10 tests Jack Leow
JavaScript 9/10 tests James Ward Needs Scenario 10 Impl
Scala + Cats Effects 3 9/10 tests Paul Snively Needs Scenario 10 Impl
Python + HTTPX + Trio 8/10 tests James Ward Needs Scenarios 3, 10
Python + AIOHTTP 6/10 tests James Ward Needs Scenarios 3, 4, 8, 10
Python + HTTPX + asyncio 2/10 tests James Ward Needs Scenarios 3-10