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HTTP Header Compression Tests

Usage

The test can be run like this:

./compare_compressors.py [options] list-of-har-files

See the HAR specification, and our collected sample HAR files.

The most important option is -c, which specifies what compressors to run. Current codecs include:

  • http1_gzip - gzip compression of HTTP1.x headers
  • spdy3 - SPDY 3's gzip-based compression
  • delta - draft-rpeon-httpbis-header-compression implementation
  • fork - fork a process; see below

Interpreting Text Results

Results will look something like:

* TOTAL: 1012 req messages
                  size  time | ratio min   max   std
   http1       830,970  0.05 | 1.00  1.00  1.00  0.00
  simple       320,883  0.05 | 0.39  0.07  0.92  0.24
   spdy3        85,492  0.06 | 0.10  0.03  0.66  0.08

* TOTAL: 1012 res messages
                  size  time | ratio min   max   std
   http1       424,075  0.04 | 1.00  1.00  1.00  0.00
  simple       176,216  0.12 | 0.42  0.11  0.95  0.12
   spdy3        80,706  0.07 | 0.19  0.04  0.68  0.09

The 'size' column shows how many bytes the compression algorithm outputs; 'time' shows how much CPU time it roughly took; 'ratio' shows the ratio to the baseline (http1, by default), and the 'min', 'max' and 'std; columns show the minimum, maximum and standard deviations of the ratios, respectively.

Showing Message Graphs

When the "-t" option is used, TSV output is created. E.g.,

./compare_compressors.py -t my.har

This will create two TSV files, req.tsv and res.tsv, that can then be displayed by the display_tsv.html file. See an example.

Adding New Compression Algorithms

If you wish to implement a new codec, there are two easy approaches.

  1. Develop it in Python. New modules should be subdirectories of 'compressor', and should inherit from BaseProcessor there.

  2. Develop it in another language, and use the 'fork' module to execute it in a separate process. See 'sample_exec_codec.py' for an example of this; it can be run like this:

    ./compare_compressors.py -c fork="sample_exec_codec.py" file.har

NOTE WELL

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  • All IETF Contributions are subject to the rules of RFC 5378 and RFC 3979 (updated by RFC 4879).

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