diff --git a/app/app.go b/app/app.go
index 4074db44..2af40acf 100644
--- a/app/app.go
+++ b/app/app.go
@@ -1160,9 +1160,16 @@ func (app *InitiaApp) RegisterAPIRoutes(apiSvr *api.Server, apiConfig config.API
 	}
 }
 
+// Simulate customize gas simulation to add fee deduction gas amount.
+func (app *InitiaApp) Simulate(txBytes []byte) (sdk.GasInfo, *sdk.Result, error) {
+	gasInfo, result, err := app.BaseApp.Simulate(txBytes)
+	gasInfo.GasUsed += FeeDeductionGasAmount
+	return gasInfo, result, err
+}
+
 // RegisterTxService implements the Application.RegisterTxService method.
 func (app *InitiaApp) RegisterTxService(clientCtx client.Context) {
-	authtx.RegisterTxService(app.BaseApp.GRPCQueryRouter(), clientCtx, app.BaseApp.Simulate, app.interfaceRegistry)
+	authtx.RegisterTxService(app.BaseApp.GRPCQueryRouter(), clientCtx, app.Simulate, app.interfaceRegistry)
 }
 
 // RegisterTendermintService implements the Application.RegisterTendermintService method.
diff --git a/app/const.go b/app/const.go
index 19c96aa4..4613729c 100644
--- a/app/const.go
+++ b/app/const.go
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ import (
 )
 
 const (
+	// FeeDeductionGasAmount is a estimated gas amount of fee payment
+	FeeDeductionGasAmount = 180_000
+
 	// AccountAddressPrefix is the prefix of bech32 encoded address
 	AccountAddressPrefix = "init"
 
diff --git a/x/move/keeper/handler.go b/x/move/keeper/handler.go
index 467e739f..c03eef44 100644
--- a/x/move/keeper/handler.go
+++ b/x/move/keeper/handler.go
@@ -73,7 +73,6 @@ func (k Keeper) PublishModuleBundle(
 		return err
 	}
 
-	// ignore staking deltas and events
 	err = k.ExecuteEntryFunction(
 		ctx,
 		sender,
@@ -123,17 +122,19 @@ func (k Keeper) ExecuteEntryFunctionWithMultiSenders(
 	typeArgs []vmtypes.TypeTag,
 	args [][]byte,
 ) error {
-	var gasForRuntime uint64
+	vm := k.moveVM
 	gasMeter := ctx.GasMeter()
+	gasForRuntime := gasMeter.Limit() - gasMeter.GasConsumedToLimit()
+
 	isSimulationOrCheckTx := isSimulationOrCheckTx(ctx)
 	if isSimulationOrCheckTx {
+		vm = k.buildSimulationVM()
+		defer vm.Destroy()
+
 		gasForRuntime = k.config.ContractSimulationGasLimit
-	} else {
-		if gasMeter.Limit() != 0 {
-			gasForRuntime = gasMeter.Limit() - gasMeter.GasConsumedToLimit()
-		} else {
-			gasForRuntime = math.MaxUint64
-		}
+	} else if gasMeter.Limit() == 0 {
+		// infinite gas meter
+		gasForRuntime = math.MaxUint64
 	}
 
 	// delegate gas metering to move vm
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ func (k Keeper) ExecuteEntryFunctionWithMultiSenders(
 		k.IncreaseExecutionCounter(ctx),
 	)
 
-	execRes, err := k.moveVM.ExecuteEntryFunction(
+	execRes, err := vm.ExecuteEntryFunction(
 		kvStore,
 		api,
 		env,
@@ -220,17 +221,19 @@ func (k Keeper) ExecuteScriptWithMultiSenders(
 	typeArgs []vmtypes.TypeTag,
 	args [][]byte,
 ) error {
-	var gasForRuntime uint64
+	vm := k.moveVM
 	gasMeter := ctx.GasMeter()
+	gasForRuntime := gasMeter.Limit() - gasMeter.GasConsumedToLimit()
+
 	isSimulationOrCheckTx := isSimulationOrCheckTx(ctx)
 	if isSimulationOrCheckTx {
+		vm = k.buildSimulationVM()
+		defer vm.Destroy()
+
 		gasForRuntime = k.config.ContractSimulationGasLimit
-	} else {
-		if gasMeter.Limit() != 0 {
-			gasForRuntime = gasMeter.Limit() - gasMeter.GasConsumedToLimit()
-		} else {
-			gasForRuntime = math.MaxUint64
-		}
+	} else if gasMeter.Limit() == 0 {
+		// infinite gas meter
+		gasForRuntime = math.MaxUint64
 	}
 
 	// delegate gas metering to move vm
@@ -261,7 +264,7 @@ func (k Keeper) ExecuteScriptWithMultiSenders(
 		k.IncreaseExecutionCounter(ctx),
 	)
 
-	execRes, err := k.moveVM.ExecuteScript(
+	execRes, err := vm.ExecuteScript(
 		kvStore,
 		api,
 		env,