diff --git a/API/factOfTheDay-JSON.json b/API/factOfTheDay-JSON.json index bf4b9a6..091f42e 100644 --- a/API/factOfTheDay-JSON.json +++ b/API/factOfTheDay-JSON.json @@ -1 +1 @@ -{"tfa":{"type":"standard","title":"The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","displaytitle":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q11065709","titles":{"canonical":"The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","normalized":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation","display":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation"},"pageid":42968054,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ed/Founding_ceremony_1.jpg","width":421,"height":237},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ed/Founding_ceremony_1.jpg","width":421,"height":237},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248729610","tid":"5a21c1bf-7fad-11ef-ad5a-bdc3acfe6043","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:26:39Z","description":"1953 painting by Dong Xiwen","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation"}},"extract":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation is a 1953 oil painting by Chinese artist Dong Xiwen. It depicts Mao Zedong and other Communist Party officials proclaiming the People's Republic of China at Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. A prominent example of socialist realism, it is one of the most celebrated works of official Chinese art. The painting was repeatedly revised, and a replica painting made to accommodate further changes, as various of the leaders it depicted fell from power and later were rehabilitated.","extract_html":"

The Founding Ceremony of the Nation is a 1953 oil painting by Chinese artist Dong Xiwen. It depicts Mao Zedong and other Communist Party officials proclaiming the People's Republic of China at Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. A prominent example of socialist realism, it is one of the most celebrated works of official Chinese art. The painting was repeatedly revised, and a replica painting made to accommodate further changes, as various of the leaders it depicted fell from power and later were rehabilitated.

","normalizedtitle":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation"},"mostread":{"date":"2024-09-30Z","articles":[{"views":1696188,"rank":3,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":3244},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":3427},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":4032},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":398501},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":1696188}],"type":"standard","title":"Kris_Kristofferson","displaytitle":"Kris Kristofferson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q208681","titles":{"canonical":"Kris_Kristofferson","normalized":"Kris Kristofferson","display":"Kris Kristofferson"},"pageid":168094,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg/320px-Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":320,"height":416},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":1000,"height":1300},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248729263","tid":"044d1a59-7fad-11ef-a74c-7d3ea3c99b0d","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:24:15Z","description":"American country singer (1936–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kris_Kristofferson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson"}},"extract":"Kristoffer Kristofferson was an American country singer, songwriter, and actor.","extract_html":"

Kristoffer Kristofferson was an American country singer, songwriter, and actor.

","normalizedtitle":"Kris Kristofferson"},{"views":797655,"rank":5,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":900793},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":867517},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":886751},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":964912},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":797655}],"type":"standard","title":"Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","displaytitle":"Lyle and Erik Menendez","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q899048","titles":{"canonical":"Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","normalized":"Lyle and Erik Menendez","display":"Lyle and Erik Menendez"},"pageid":663704,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Menendez_brothers_2023.png/320px-Menendez_brothers_2023.png","width":320,"height":182},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Menendez_brothers_2023.png","width":1116,"height":633},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248696705","tid":"d8b729b3-7f86-11ef-a1f9-65db33a5ec0a","timestamp":"2024-09-30T23:51:01Z","description":"American brothers convicted of murdering their parents","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez"}},"extract":"Joseph Lyle Menendez and Erik Galen Menendez, collectively referred to as the Menendez brothers, are American brothers who were convicted in 1996 of the murders of their parents, José and Mary Louise \"Kitty\" Menendez.","extract_html":"

Joseph Lyle Menendez and Erik Galen Menendez, collectively referred to as the Menendez brothers, are American brothers who were convicted in 1996 of the murders of their parents, José and Mary Louise \"Kitty\" Menendez.

","normalizedtitle":"Lyle and Erik Menendez"},{"views":533478,"rank":6,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":621},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":646},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":618},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":567},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":533478}],"type":"standard","title":"Dikembe_Mutombo","displaytitle":"Dikembe Mutombo","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q313481","titles":{"canonical":"Dikembe_Mutombo","normalized":"Dikembe Mutombo","display":"Dikembe Mutombo"},"pageid":241113,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg/320px-Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg","width":320,"height":457},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg","width":867,"height":1237},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248728974","tid":"bc2dedcf-7fac-11ef-98db-fdf3432c3aec","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:22:14Z","description":"Congolese-American basketball player (1966–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dikembe_Mutombo"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dikembe_Mutombo","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dikembe_Mutombo"}},"extract":"Dikembe Mutombo Mpolondo Mukamba Jean-Jacques Wamutombo was a Congolese-American professional basketball player. Mutombo played 18 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Mount Mutombo\" for his defensive prowess, he is commonly regarded as one of the best shot-blockers and defensive players of all time. Outside of basketball, he was well known for his humanitarian work.","extract_html":"

Dikembe Mutombo Mpolondo Mukamba Jean-Jacques Wamutombo was a Congolese-American professional basketball player. Mutombo played 18 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Mount Mutombo\" for his defensive prowess, he is commonly regarded as one of the best shot-blockers and defensive players of all time. Outside of basketball, he was well known for his humanitarian work.

","normalizedtitle":"Dikembe Mutombo"},{"views":258808,"rank":7,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":676},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":579},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":748},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":649},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":258808}],"type":"standard","title":"Peter_Dante","displaytitle":"Peter Dante","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5617048","titles":{"canonical":"Peter_Dante","normalized":"Peter Dante","display":"Peter Dante"},"pageid":6214264,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248670091","tid":"d5fa06a5-7f69-11ef-bb11-f6e65863de58","timestamp":"2024-09-30T20:23:21Z","description":"American actor","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Peter_Dante"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Peter_Dante","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Peter_Dante"}},"extract":"Peter Francis Dante is an American character actor, comedian and singer. He frequently appeared in films from Happy Madison Productions alongside Adam Sandler.","extract_html":"

Peter Francis Dante is an American character actor, comedian and singer. He frequently appeared in films from Happy Madison Productions alongside Adam Sandler.

","normalizedtitle":"Peter Dante"},{"views":231301,"rank":8,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":53859},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":274499},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":322152},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":293043},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":231301}],"type":"standard","title":"Devara:_Part_1","displaytitle":"Devara: Part 1","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q118502010","titles":{"canonical":"Devara:_Part_1","normalized":"Devara: Part 1","display":"Devara: Part 1"},"pageid":74985384,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f0/Devara_Part_1.jpg","width":220,"height":374},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f0/Devara_Part_1.jpg","width":220,"height":374},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248706910","tid":"ff2ea859-7f91-11ef-8a4f-d55e96c2ac51","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:10:50Z","description":"2024 Indian film by Koratala Siva","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Devara%3A_Part_1"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Devara%3A_Part_1","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Devara%3A_Part_1"}},"extract":"Devara: Part 1 is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language action drama film directed by Koratala Siva and jointly produced by Yuvasudha Arts and N. T. R. Arts. The film stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr in dual roles, alongside Saif Ali Khan, Janhvi Kapoor, Shruti Marathe, Prakash Raj, Srikanth, Shine Tom Chacko, Narain, Kalaiyarasan and Murali Sharma. In the film, a fearless man finds out that his brother is smuggling deadly weapons, turning into enemies.","extract_html":"

Devara: Part 1 is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language action drama film directed by Koratala Siva and jointly produced by Yuvasudha Arts and N. T. R. Arts. The film stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr in dual roles, alongside Saif Ali Khan, Janhvi Kapoor, Shruti Marathe, Prakash Raj, Srikanth, Shine Tom Chacko, Narain, Kalaiyarasan and Murali Sharma. In the film, a fearless man finds out that his brother is smuggling deadly weapons, turning into enemies.

","normalizedtitle":"Devara: Part 1"},{"views":230344,"rank":9,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":1051},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1088},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":1421},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":39478},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":230344}],"type":"standard","title":"Rita_Coolidge","displaytitle":"Rita Coolidge","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q268604","titles":{"canonical":"Rita_Coolidge","normalized":"Rita Coolidge","display":"Rita Coolidge"},"pageid":582015,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Rita_Coolidge%2C_2002_-_cropped.jpg/320px-Rita_Coolidge%2C_2002_-_cropped.jpg","width":320,"height":351},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Rita_Coolidge%2C_2002_-_cropped.jpg","width":323,"height":354},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248728408","tid":"30b460a5-7fac-11ef-92b7-46ae5a510fb2","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:18:20Z","description":"American singer (born 1945)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rita_Coolidge","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rita_Coolidge?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rita_Coolidge?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rita_Coolidge"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rita_Coolidge","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Rita_Coolidge","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rita_Coolidge?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rita_Coolidge"}},"extract":"Rita Coolidge is an American recording artist. During the 1970s and 1980s, her songs were on Billboard magazine's pop, country, adult contemporary, and jazz charts, and she won two Grammy Awards with fellow musician and then-husband Kris Kristofferson. Her recordings include \"(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher,\" \"We're All Alone\", \"I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love\",\tand the theme song for the 1983 James Bond film Octopussy: \"All Time High\".","extract_html":"

Rita Coolidge is an American recording artist. During the 1970s and 1980s, her songs were on Billboard magazine's pop, country, adult contemporary, and jazz charts, and she won two Grammy Awards with fellow musician and then-husband Kris Kristofferson. Her recordings include \"(Your Love Keeps Lifting Me) Higher and Higher,\" \"We're All Alone\", \"I'd Rather Leave While I'm in Love\",\tand the theme song for the 1983 James Bond film Octopussy: \"All Time High\".

","normalizedtitle":"Rita Coolidge"},{"views":227634,"rank":10,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":371},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":422},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":425},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":462},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":227634}],"type":"standard","title":"Gavin_Creel","displaytitle":"Gavin Creel","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3758985","titles":{"canonical":"Gavin_Creel","normalized":"Gavin Creel","display":"Gavin Creel"},"pageid":1380095,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Gavin_Creel_2010.jpg/320px-Gavin_Creel_2010.jpg","width":320,"height":566},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Gavin_Creel_2010.jpg","width":339,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248733063","tid":"4593ea96-7fb2-11ef-8404-190cf7f27db4","timestamp":"2024-10-01T05:01:52Z","description":"American actor, singer and songwriter (1976–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gavin_Creel"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gavin_Creel","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gavin_Creel"}},"extract":"Gavin James Creel was an American actor, singer, and songwriter best known for his work in musical theater. Creel made his Broadway debut in 2002 in the leading role of Jimmy in Thoroughly Modern Millie before starring as Claude in the 2009 Broadway revival of Hair, both Tony Award-nominated performances. From 2012 to 2015, he starred as Elder Price in The Book of Mormon; he received a Laurence Olivier Award for originating the role in the West End version of the musical and has played the role in the U.S. National Tour and on Broadway. In 2017, he received a Tony Award for his performance as Cornelius Hackl in Broadway's Hello, Dolly!.","extract_html":"

Gavin James Creel was an American actor, singer, and songwriter best known for his work in musical theater. Creel made his Broadway debut in 2002 in the leading role of Jimmy in Thoroughly Modern Millie before starring as Claude in the 2009 Broadway revival of Hair, both Tony Award-nominated performances. From 2012 to 2015, he starred as Elder Price in The Book of Mormon; he received a Laurence Olivier Award for originating the role in the West End version of the musical and has played the role in the U.S. National Tour and on Broadway. In 2017, he received a Tony Award for his performance as Cornelius Hackl in Broadway's Hello, Dolly!.

","normalizedtitle":"Gavin Creel"},{"views":227513,"rank":11,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":1470},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1542},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":1883},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":1542},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":227513}],"type":"standard","title":"Pete_Rose","displaytitle":"Pete Rose","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q739866","titles":{"canonical":"Pete_Rose","normalized":"Pete Rose","display":"Pete Rose"},"pageid":52970,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Pete_Rose_1972.jpg/320px-Pete_Rose_1972.jpg","width":320,"height":389},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Pete_Rose_1972.jpg","width":370,"height":450},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248729423","tid":"2f375cd4-7fad-11ef-8ed3-b949ffab347b","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:25:27Z","description":"American baseball player (1941–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pete_Rose"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pete_Rose","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pete_Rose"}},"extract":"Peter Edward Rose Sr., also known by his nickname \"Charlie Hustle\", was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, most prominently as a member of the Cincinnati Reds lineup known as the Big Red Machine for their dominance of the National League in the 1970s. He was successful playing for the Philadelphia Phillies, where he won his third World Series championship, and had a brief stint with the Montreal Expos. He managed the Reds from 1984 to 1989.","extract_html":"

Peter Edward Rose Sr., also known by his nickname \"Charlie Hustle\", was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, most prominently as a member of the Cincinnati Reds lineup known as the Big Red Machine for their dominance of the National League in the 1970s. He was successful playing for the Philadelphia Phillies, where he won his third World Series championship, and had a brief stint with the Montreal Expos. He managed the Reds from 1984 to 1989.

","normalizedtitle":"Pete Rose"},{"views":203554,"rank":12,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":275042},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":234709},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":222803},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":216337},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":203554}],"type":"standard","title":"Sean_Combs","displaytitle":"Sean Combs","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q216936","titles":{"canonical":"Sean_Combs","normalized":"Sean Combs","display":"Sean Combs"},"pageid":152447,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sean_Combs_in_2023.png/320px-Sean_Combs_in_2023.png","width":320,"height":476},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Sean_Combs_in_2023.png","width":610,"height":908},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248719022","tid":"dd87d4e2-7f9e-11ef-bf27-c34288711cd3","timestamp":"2024-10-01T02:42:57Z","description":"American rapper and record executive (born 1969)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sean_Combs"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Sean_Combs","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sean_Combs"}},"extract":"Sean John Combs, also known by his stage names Diddy, Puff Daddy, and P. Diddy, is an American rapper, record producer, and record executive. A three-time Grammy Award winner, he is credited with the discovery and development of musical artists including the Notorious B.I.G., Mary J. Blige, and Usher. In September 2024, he was arrested on charges of racketeering, sex trafficking by force, and transportation for purposes of prostitution.","extract_html":"

Sean John Combs, also known by his stage names Diddy, Puff Daddy, and P. Diddy, is an American rapper, record producer, and record executive. A three-time Grammy Award winner, he is credited with the discovery and development of musical artists including the Notorious B.I.G., Mary J. Blige, and Usher. In September 2024, he was arrested on charges of racketeering, sex trafficking by force, and transportation for purposes of prostitution.

","normalizedtitle":"Sean Combs"},{"views":175929,"rank":14,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":3673},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":2038345},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":936746},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":310873},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":175929}],"type":"standard","title":"Maggie_Smith","displaytitle":"Maggie Smith","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q172653","titles":{"canonical":"Maggie_Smith","normalized":"Maggie Smith","display":"Maggie Smith"},"pageid":82765,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg/320px-Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":320,"height":375},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":969,"height":1136},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248711492","tid":"de1c69fd-7f96-11ef-a481-44ed6337d8c4","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:45:42Z","description":"British actress (1934–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Maggie_Smith","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"}},"extract":"Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress. Known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles, she had an extensive career on stage and screen over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.","extract_html":"

Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress. Known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles, she had an extensive career on stage and screen over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.

","normalizedtitle":"Maggie Smith"},{"views":172871,"rank":15,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":127865},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":157206},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":133873},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":143718},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":172871}],"type":"standard","title":"Deaths_in_2024","displaytitle":"Deaths in 2024","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q123489953","titles":{"canonical":"Deaths_in_2024","normalized":"Deaths in 2024","display":"Deaths in 2024"},"pageid":74988902,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248732738","tid":"a4a52ae4-7fb1-11ef-87ab-9e779cb15927","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:57:22Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deaths_in_2024"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Deaths_in_2024","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deaths_in_2024"}},"extract":"\n\n\nThe following notable deaths occurred in 2024. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was noted for, cause of death, and reference.","extract_html":"

\n\n\nThe following notable deaths occurred in 2024. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:

","normalizedtitle":"Deaths in 2024"},{"views":148560,"rank":16,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":10680},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":185222},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":879976},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":337114},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":148560}],"type":"standard","title":"Hassan_Nasrallah","displaytitle":"Hassan Nasrallah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q181182","titles":{"canonical":"Hassan_Nasrallah","normalized":"Hassan Nasrallah","display":"Hassan Nasrallah"},"pageid":313436,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg/320px-Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":1667,"height":2500},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248657127","tid":"d80a9dc5-7f5e-11ef-aa0a-78c33bc0a166","timestamp":"2024-09-30T19:04:40Z","description":"Secretary-General of Hezbollah from 1992 to 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hassan_Nasrallah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"}},"extract":"Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hassan Nasrallah"},{"views":143923,"rank":17,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":223},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":248},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":271},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":31695},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":143923}],"type":"standard","title":"Kris_Kristofferson_filmography","displaytitle":"Kris Kristofferson filmography","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q25042345","titles":{"canonical":"Kris_Kristofferson_filmography","normalized":"Kris Kristofferson filmography","display":"Kris Kristofferson filmography"},"pageid":46569724,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg/320px-Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":320,"height":416},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":1000,"height":1300},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248731791","tid":"1a100338-7fb0-11ef-b4a3-fd09c9825aad","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:46:20Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson_filmography"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson_filmography?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson_filmography"}},"extract":"American singer-songwriter and actor Kris Kristofferson has been in numerous films, television films, television series and video games. He started acting in the 1970s, appearing in the films The Last Movie (1971), Cisco Pike (1972), Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid (1973), Blume in Love (1973), Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974), Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974) and Vigilante Force (1976), before starring in the 1976 film A Star Is Born as John Norman Howard, which earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. He went on to co-star in Stagecoach (1986) and star in films such as Semi-Tough (1977), Convoy (1978), Heaven's Gate (1980), Flashpoint (1984), Big Top Pee-wee (1988), and Welcome Home (1989).","extract_html":"

American singer-songwriter and actor Kris Kristofferson has been in numerous films, television films, television series and video games. He started acting in the 1970s, appearing in the films The Last Movie (1971), Cisco Pike (1972), Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid (1973), Blume in Love (1973), Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974), Bring Me the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974) and Vigilante Force (1976), before starring in the 1976 film A Star Is Born as John Norman Howard, which earned him a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy. He went on to co-star in Stagecoach (1986) and star in films such as Semi-Tough (1977), Convoy (1978), Heaven's Gate (1980), Flashpoint (1984), Big Top Pee-wee (1988), and Welcome Home (1989).

","normalizedtitle":"Kris Kristofferson filmography"},{"views":141721,"rank":19,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":3871},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":3524},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":3229},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":6090},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":141721}],"type":"standard","title":"Derrick_Henry","displaytitle":"Derrick Henry","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q16729768","titles":{"canonical":"Derrick_Henry","normalized":"Derrick Henry","display":"Derrick Henry"},"pageid":41535681,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Derrick_Henry_OCT2022_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Derrick_Henry_OCT2022_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Derrick_Henry_OCT2022_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1042,"height":1562},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248634351","tid":"35492998-7f4c-11ef-bdf5-712dba5061ad","timestamp":"2024-09-30T16:51:16Z","description":"American football player (born 1994)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Henry","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Henry?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Henry?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Derrick_Henry"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Henry","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Derrick_Henry","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derrick_Henry?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Derrick_Henry"}},"extract":"Derrick Lamar Henry Jr. is an American professional football running back for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). Nicknamed \"King Henry\", he is known for his imposing style of play and larger build than the average running back.","extract_html":"

Derrick Lamar Henry Jr. is an American professional football running back for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League (NFL). Nicknamed \"King Henry\", he is known for his imposing style of play and larger build than the average running back.

","normalizedtitle":"Derrick Henry"},{"views":136113,"rank":20,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":68769},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":106515},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":116302},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":134329},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":136113}],"type":"standard","title":"Megalopolis_(film)","displaytitle":"Megalopolis (film)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q115175910","titles":{"canonical":"Megalopolis_(film)","normalized":"Megalopolis (film)","display":"Megalopolis (film)"},"pageid":68613611,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Megalopolis_%28film%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Megalopolis_%28film%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248724538","tid":"a3bac934-7fa6-11ef-91e4-f720097b612d","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:38:36Z","description":"2024 American film by Francis Ford Coppola","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Megalopolis_(film)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Megalopolis_(film)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Megalopolis_(film)"}},"extract":"Megalopolis is a 2024 American epic science fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Francis Ford Coppola. The film stars Adam Driver, Giancarlo Esposito, Nathalie Emmanuel, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Jon Voight, Laurence Fishburne, Talia Shire, Jason Schwartzman, Kathryn Hunter, Grace VanderWaal, Chloe Fineman, James Remar, D. B. Sweeney, and Dustin Hoffman. Set in an imagined modern United States, it follows visionary architect Cesar Catilina (Driver) as he clashes with the corrupt Mayor Franklyn Cicero (Esposito) in determining how to rebuild the metropolis of New Rome as \"Megalopolis\", a futuristic utopia. The film references the characters involved in the Catilinarian conspiracy of 63 BC, including Catiline and Cicero, in addition to Caesar.","extract_html":"

Megalopolis is a 2024 American epic science fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Francis Ford Coppola. The film stars Adam Driver, Giancarlo Esposito, Nathalie Emmanuel, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Jon Voight, Laurence Fishburne, Talia Shire, Jason Schwartzman, Kathryn Hunter, Grace VanderWaal, Chloe Fineman, James Remar, D. B. Sweeney, and Dustin Hoffman. Set in an imagined modern United States, it follows visionary architect Cesar Catilina (Driver) as he clashes with the corrupt Mayor Franklyn Cicero (Esposito) in determining how to rebuild the metropolis of New Rome as \"Megalopolis\", a futuristic utopia. The film references the characters involved in the Catilinarian conspiracy of 63 BC, including Catiline and Cicero, in addition to Caesar.

","normalizedtitle":"Megalopolis (film)"},{"views":133510,"rank":21,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":2330},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":3313},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":7231},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":20706},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":133510}],"type":"standard","title":"Ambergris","displaytitle":"Ambergris","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q188774","titles":{"canonical":"Ambergris","normalized":"Ambergris","display":"Ambergris"},"pageid":1697,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ambergris%2C_Skagway_Museum.JPG/320px-Ambergris%2C_Skagway_Museum.JPG","width":320,"height":231},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ambergris%2C_Skagway_Museum.JPG","width":3304,"height":2380},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243736635","tid":"bb537dac-69a8-11ef-9cc5-6b4bd91cd7f0","timestamp":"2024-09-03T03:58:09Z","description":"Substance produced in the digestive system of sperm whales","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambergris","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambergris?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambergris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ambergris"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambergris","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ambergris","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ambergris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ambergris"}},"extract":"Ambergris, ambergrease, or grey amber is a solid, waxy, flammable substance of a dull grey or blackish colour produced in the digestive system of sperm whales. Freshly produced ambergris has a marine, fecal odor. It acquires a sweet, earthy scent as it ages, commonly likened to the fragrance of isopropyl alcohol without the vaporous chemical astringency.","extract_html":"

Ambergris, ambergrease, or grey amber is a solid, waxy, flammable substance of a dull grey or blackish colour produced in the digestive system of sperm whales. Freshly produced ambergris has a marine, fecal odor. It acquires a sweet, earthy scent as it ages, commonly likened to the fragrance of isopropyl alcohol without the vaporous chemical astringency.

","normalizedtitle":"Ambergris"},{"views":127700,"rank":22,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":43708},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":84771},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":122525},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":138601},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":127700}],"type":"standard","title":"Adam_Brody","displaytitle":"Adam Brody","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q294372","titles":{"canonical":"Adam_Brody","normalized":"Adam Brody","display":"Adam Brody"},"pageid":377205,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg/320px-Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg","width":320,"height":426},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg","width":598,"height":797},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248322807","tid":"660e4991-7de4-11ef-b0b3-c51a30b4b9f9","timestamp":"2024-09-28T21:55:39Z","description":"American actor (born 1979)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Adam_Brody"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Adam_Brody","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Adam_Brody"}},"extract":"Adam Jared Brody is an American actor. His breakout role was as Seth Cohen on the Fox television series The O.C. (2003–2007). In the first decade of the 21st century, Brody appeared in films including Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005), Thank You for Smoking (2005), In the Land of Women (2007), and Jennifer's Body (2009).","extract_html":"

Adam Jared Brody is an American actor. His breakout role was as Seth Cohen on the Fox television series The O.C. (2003–2007). In the first decade of the 21st century, Brody appeared in films including Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005), Thank You for Smoking (2005), In the Land of Women (2007), and Jennifer's Body (2009).

","normalizedtitle":"Adam Brody"},{"views":127240,"rank":23,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":54118},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":75374},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":353316},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":217699},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":127240}],"type":"standard","title":"Hezbollah","displaytitle":"Hezbollah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41053","titles":{"canonical":"Hezbollah","normalized":"Hezbollah","display":"Hezbollah"},"pageid":13919,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/320px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":320,"height":429},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/273px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":273,"height":366},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248722106","tid":"2f32791c-7fa3-11ef-af7e-b389696c9c65","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:13:52Z","description":"Lebanese political party and militant group","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hezbollah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"}},"extract":"Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hezbollah"},{"views":125962,"rank":24,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":541},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":718},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":1249},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":97095},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":125962}],"type":"standard","title":"John_Ashton_(actor)","displaytitle":"John Ashton (actor)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q955818","titles":{"canonical":"John_Ashton_(actor)","normalized":"John Ashton (actor)","display":"John Ashton (actor)"},"pageid":4119446,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/John_Ashton_2017_%28cropped%29.JPG/320px-John_Ashton_2017_%28cropped%29.JPG","width":320,"height":426},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/John_Ashton_2017_%28cropped%29.JPG","width":1971,"height":2626},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248700713","tid":"014128e7-7f8b-11ef-aa81-d3180e06a108","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:20:47Z","description":"American actor (1948–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ashton_(actor)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ashton_(actor)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ashton_(actor)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Ashton_(actor)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ashton_(actor)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/John_Ashton_(actor)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Ashton_(actor)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Ashton_(actor)"}},"extract":"John David Ashton was an American actor, known for his roles in the Beverly Hills Cop films, Some Kind of Wonderful, and Midnight Run.","extract_html":"

John David Ashton was an American actor, known for his roles in the Beverly Hills Cop films, Some Kind of Wonderful, and Midnight Run.

","normalizedtitle":"John Ashton (actor)"},{"views":110851,"rank":25,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":1164},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1335},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":1941},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":24501},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":110851}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)","displaytitle":"The Highwaymen (country supergroup)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q261341","titles":{"canonical":"The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)","normalized":"The Highwaymen (country supergroup)","display":"The Highwaymen (country supergroup)"},"pageid":4541136,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/HighwaymenSupergroupGrouped.jpg/320px-HighwaymenSupergroupGrouped.jpg","width":320,"height":425},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/HighwaymenSupergroupGrouped.jpg","width":3139,"height":4166},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248590149","tid":"2a2ccdd7-7f21-11ef-b176-91bf001dfb1f","timestamp":"2024-09-30T11:43:09Z","description":"American country music supergroup","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Highwaymen_(country_supergroup)"}},"extract":"The Highwaymen was an American country music supergroup, composed of four of country music's biggest artists who pioneered the outlaw country subgenre: Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson. Between 1985 and 1995, the group recorded three major label albums as The Highwaymen: two on Columbia Records and one for Liberty Records. Their Columbia works produced three chart singles, including the number one \"Highwayman\" in 1985.","extract_html":"

The Highwaymen was an American country music supergroup, composed of four of country music's biggest artists who pioneered the outlaw country subgenre: Johnny Cash, Waylon Jennings, Willie Nelson, and Kris Kristofferson. Between 1985 and 1995, the group recorded three major label albums as The Highwaymen: two on Columbia Records and one for Liberty Records. Their Columbia works produced three chart singles, including the number one \"Highwayman\" in 1985.

","normalizedtitle":"The Highwaymen (country supergroup)"},{"views":107279,"rank":26,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":59569},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":61035},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":58746},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":66709},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":107279}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Penguin_(TV_series)","displaytitle":"The Penguin (TV series)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q111189743","titles":{"canonical":"The_Penguin_(TV_series)","normalized":"The Penguin (TV series)","display":"The Penguin (TV series)"},"pageid":68724660,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png/320px-The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png","width":320,"height":124},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png","width":403,"height":156},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248699398","tid":"98a58997-7f89-11ef-84f2-183bc53c2885","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:10:42Z","description":"2024 DC Studios miniseries","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Penguin_(TV_series)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Penguin_(TV_series)"}},"extract":"The Penguin is an American crime drama television miniseries developed by Lauren LeFranc for HBO. Based on the DC Comics character Penguin, it is a spin-off from the film The Batman (2022) that explores the Penguin's rise to power in Gotham City's criminal underworld. LeFranc serves as the showrunner of the series, which is produced by DC Studios in association with Warner Bros. Television.","extract_html":"

The Penguin is an American crime drama television miniseries developed by Lauren LeFranc for HBO. Based on the DC Comics character Penguin, it is a spin-off from the film The Batman (2022) that explores the Penguin's rise to power in Gotham City's criminal underworld. LeFranc serves as the showrunner of the series, which is produced by DC Studios in association with Warner Bros. Television.

","normalizedtitle":"The Penguin (TV series)"},{"views":104656,"rank":27,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":73245},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":77290},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":85621},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":97846},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":104656}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Substance","displaytitle":"The Substance","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q113380226","titles":{"canonical":"The_Substance","normalized":"The Substance","display":"The Substance"},"pageid":70519613,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/ff/The_Substance_poster.jpg","width":255,"height":378},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/ff/The_Substance_poster.jpg","width":255,"height":378},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248730915","tid":"ea142f71-7fae-11ef-99ea-cea442d01e2f","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:37:50Z","description":"2024 film by Coralie Fargeat","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Substance"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Substance","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Substance"}},"extract":"The Substance is a 2024 satirical body horror film co-produced, written and directed by Coralie Fargeat. The film stars Demi Moore, Margaret Qualley and Dennis Quaid. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States and France, its plot follows a fading celebrity (Moore) who decides to use a black market drug, a cell-replicating substance that temporarily creates a younger, better version of herself (Qualley), unknowingly giving herself horrifying side effects.","extract_html":"

The Substance is a 2024 satirical body horror film co-produced, written and directed by Coralie Fargeat. The film stars Demi Moore, Margaret Qualley and Dennis Quaid. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States and France, its plot follows a fading celebrity (Moore) who decides to use a black market drug, a cell-replicating substance that temporarily creates a younger, better version of herself (Qualley), unknowingly giving herself horrifying side effects.

","normalizedtitle":"The Substance"},{"views":104215,"rank":28,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":99859},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":97572},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":105618},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":125872},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":104215}],"type":"standard","title":"Monsters:_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","displaytitle":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q118132027","titles":{"canonical":"Monsters:_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","normalized":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story","display":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story"},"pageid":77801671,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0e/Monsters_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0e/Monsters_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248520845","tid":"d76ef44a-7ebf-11ef-a327-8edeabc4c66c","timestamp":"2024-09-30T00:06:29Z","description":"Season of television series","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story"}},"extract":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story is the second season of the American biographical crime drama anthology television series Monster, created by Ryan Murphy and Ian Brennan for Netflix. This season centers on the 1989 murders of José and Kitty Menendez, who were killed by their sons, Lyle and Erik.","extract_html":"

Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story is the second season of the American biographical crime drama anthology television series Monster, created by Ryan Murphy and Ian Brennan for Netflix. This season centers on the 1989 murders of José and Kitty Menendez, who were killed by their sons, Lyle and Erik.

","normalizedtitle":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story"},{"views":102197,"rank":29,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":19561},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":24342},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":31148},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":49682},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":102197}],"type":"standard","title":"Jimmy_Carter","displaytitle":"Jimmy Carter","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q23685","titles":{"canonical":"Jimmy_Carter","normalized":"Jimmy Carter","display":"Jimmy Carter"},"pageid":15992,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg/320px-JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg","width":320,"height":393},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg","width":1650,"height":2027},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248731451","tid":"98b86620-7faf-11ef-8b17-0e12fb051ca0","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:42:43Z","description":"President of the United States from 1977 to 1981","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jimmy_Carter"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Jimmy_Carter","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jimmy_Carter"}},"extract":"James Earl Carter Jr. is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975, and a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967. A centenarian, Carter is the longest-lived president in U.S. history and the first to live to 100.","extract_html":"

James Earl Carter Jr. is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975, and a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967. A centenarian, Carter is the longest-lived president in U.S. history and the first to live to 100.

","normalizedtitle":"Jimmy Carter"},{"views":96594,"rank":30,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":1443},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":6230},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":74308},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":67521},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":96594}],"type":"standard","title":"Hurricane_Helene","displaytitle":"Hurricane Helene","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130358528","titles":{"canonical":"Hurricane_Helene","normalized":"Hurricane Helene","display":"Hurricane Helene"},"pageid":77945659,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg/320px-Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":1750,"height":2200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248733274","tid":"ade2d65e-7fb2-11ef-b350-7010ea61253c","timestamp":"2024-10-01T05:04:47Z","description":"Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hurricane_Helene","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"}},"extract":"Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone that was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and which devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.","extract_html":"

Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone that was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and which devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.

","normalizedtitle":"Hurricane Helene"},{"views":96551,"rank":31,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":2386},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":3118},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":4414},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":69651},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":96551}],"type":"standard","title":"Zachary_Levi","displaytitle":"Zachary Levi","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q139638","titles":{"canonical":"Zachary_Levi","normalized":"Zachary Levi","display":"Zachary Levi"},"pageid":2647835,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Zachary_Levi_by_Gage_Skidmore_6.jpg/320px-Zachary_Levi_by_Gage_Skidmore_6.jpg","width":320,"height":456},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Zachary_Levi_by_Gage_Skidmore_6.jpg","width":1932,"height":2752},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248724209","tid":"28f1c722-7fa6-11ef-9a42-8d1fa48c8ba0","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:35:10Z","description":"American actor (born 1980)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Levi","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Levi?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Levi?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Zachary_Levi"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Levi","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Zachary_Levi","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zachary_Levi?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Zachary_Levi"}},"extract":"Zachary Levi Pugh is an American actor. He starred as Chuck Bartowski in the action comedy series Chuck (2007–2012), and as the title character in the superhero film Shazam! (2019) and its 2023 sequel.","extract_html":"

Zachary Levi Pugh is an American actor. He starred as Chuck Bartowski in the action comedy series Chuck (2007–2012), and as the title character in the superhero film Shazam! (2019) and its 2023 sequel.

","normalizedtitle":"Zachary Levi"},{"views":89663,"rank":33,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":131},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":273},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":226},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":225366},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":89663}],"type":"standard","title":"Drake_Hogestyn","displaytitle":"Drake Hogestyn","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2217340","titles":{"canonical":"Drake_Hogestyn","normalized":"Drake Hogestyn","display":"Drake Hogestyn"},"pageid":746812,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Drake_Hogestyn.jpg/320px-Drake_Hogestyn.jpg","width":320,"height":460},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Drake_Hogestyn.jpg","width":646,"height":928},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248713128","tid":"8ed753b3-7f98-11ef-8166-efdaef17907f","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:57:48Z","description":"American actor (1953–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Hogestyn","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Hogestyn?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Hogestyn?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Drake_Hogestyn"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Hogestyn","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Drake_Hogestyn","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake_Hogestyn?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Drake_Hogestyn"}},"extract":"Donald Drake Hogestyn was an American actor best known for his long-running role as John Black on the American soap opera Days of Our Lives.","extract_html":"

Donald Drake Hogestyn was an American actor best known for his long-running role as John Black on the American soap opera Days of Our Lives.

","normalizedtitle":"Drake Hogestyn"},{"views":84646,"rank":34,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":30302},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":53455},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":73693},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":83397},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":84646}],"type":"standard","title":"Nobody_Wants_This","displaytitle":"Nobody Wants This","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q117184121","titles":{"canonical":"Nobody_Wants_This","normalized":"Nobody Wants This","display":"Nobody Wants This"},"pageid":73179204,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/Nobody_Wants_This_Season_1_%282024%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/Nobody_Wants_This_Season_1_%282024%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248711802","tid":"2b003ecd-7f97-11ef-8e13-e75ed430f1f6","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:47:51Z","description":"2024 American romantic comedy TV series","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nobody_Wants_This"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nobody_Wants_This","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nobody_Wants_This"}},"extract":"Nobody Wants This is an American romantic comedy television series created by Erin Foster, starring Kristen Bell, Adam Brody, Justine Lupe and Timothy Simons, centered on the unlikely relationship between an outspoken, agnostic woman and an unconventional Jewish rabbi. The series premiered on September 26, 2024, on Netflix.","extract_html":"

Nobody Wants This is an American romantic comedy television series created by Erin Foster, starring Kristen Bell, Adam Brody, Justine Lupe and Timothy Simons, centered on the unlikely relationship between an outspoken, agnostic woman and an unconventional Jewish rabbi. The series premiered on September 26, 2024, on Netflix.

","normalizedtitle":"Nobody Wants This"},{"views":83470,"rank":35,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":54193},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":49035},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":114768},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":89929},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":83470}],"type":"standard","title":"Lebanon","displaytitle":"Lebanon","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q822","titles":{"canonical":"Lebanon","normalized":"Lebanon","display":"Lebanon"},"pageid":17771,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/320px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/900px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248710013","tid":"74e83f7e-7f95-11ef-9630-912d9d5cf20d","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:35:36Z","description":"Country on the East coast of the Mediterranean.","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":33.83333333,"lon":35.83333333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lebanon"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Lebanon","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lebanon"}},"extract":"\n\nLebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance from the country's coastline. It is at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula. Lebanon has a population of more than five million and an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.","extract_html":"

\n\nLebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance from the country's coastline. It is at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula. Lebanon has a population of more than five million and an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.

","normalizedtitle":"Lebanon"},{"views":79777,"rank":36,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":5144},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":6199},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":10257},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":95162},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":79777}],"type":"standard","title":"2024_Austrian_legislative_election","displaytitle":"2024 Austrian legislative election","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q71784130","titles":{"canonical":"2024_Austrian_legislative_election","normalized":"2024 Austrian legislative election","display":"2024 Austrian legislative election"},"pageid":63643479,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/2024_Austrian_legislative_election_-_Results.svg/320px-2024_Austrian_legislative_election_-_Results.svg.png","width":320,"height":168},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/2024_Austrian_legislative_election_-_Results.svg/2000px-2024_Austrian_legislative_election_-_Results.svg.png","width":2000,"height":1050},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248716078","tid":"0c9c42c4-7f9b-11ef-837c-c444e35d9ab8","timestamp":"2024-10-01T02:15:38Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Austrian_legislative_election"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_Austrian_legislative_election","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Austrian_legislative_election?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Austrian_legislative_election"}},"extract":"Legislative elections were held in Austria on 29 September 2024 to elect the 28th National Council, the lower house of Austria's bicameral parliament.","extract_html":"

Legislative elections were held in Austria on 29 September 2024 to elect the 28th National Council, the lower house of Austria's bicameral parliament.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 Austrian legislative election"},{"views":75725,"rank":37,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":4844},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":5560},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":6728},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":19064},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":75725}],"type":"standard","title":"Willie_Nelson","displaytitle":"Willie Nelson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q206112","titles":{"canonical":"Willie_Nelson","normalized":"Willie Nelson","display":"Willie Nelson"},"pageid":149709,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Willie_UK2K7_2.JPG/320px-Willie_UK2K7_2.JPG","width":320,"height":376},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Willie_UK2K7_2.JPG","width":609,"height":716},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248671220","tid":"bd3e2d98-7f6a-11ef-ad71-b0b703553317","timestamp":"2024-09-30T20:29:49Z","description":"American country singer (born 1933)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Nelson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Nelson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Nelson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Willie_Nelson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Nelson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Willie_Nelson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willie_Nelson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Willie_Nelson"}},"extract":"Willie Hugh Nelson is an American country singer, guitarist and songwriter. He was one of the main figures of the outlaw country subgenre that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound. The critical success of his album Shotgun Willie (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of Red Headed Stranger (1975) and Stardust (1978), made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music. Nelson has acted in over 30 films, co-authored several books, and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana.","extract_html":"

Willie Hugh Nelson is an American country singer, guitarist and songwriter. He was one of the main figures of the outlaw country subgenre that developed in the late 1960s as a reaction to the conservative restrictions of the Nashville sound. The critical success of his album Shotgun Willie (1973), combined with the critical and commercial success of Red Headed Stranger (1975) and Stardust (1978), made Nelson one of the most recognized artists in country music. Nelson has acted in over 30 films, co-authored several books, and has been involved in activism for the use of biofuels and the legalization of marijuana.

","normalizedtitle":"Willie Nelson"},{"views":73737,"rank":38,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":9055},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":10724},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":19123},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":202337},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":73737}],"type":"standard","title":"Jean_Smart","displaytitle":"Jean Smart","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q239069","titles":{"canonical":"Jean_Smart","normalized":"Jean Smart","display":"Jean Smart"},"pageid":939763,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Jean_Smart_2015_PaleyFest.png/320px-Jean_Smart_2015_PaleyFest.png","width":320,"height":436},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Jean_Smart_2015_PaleyFest.png","width":366,"height":499},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248463273","tid":"12ecd728-7e86-11ef-8298-1d3e23a1f94b","timestamp":"2024-09-29T17:12:58Z","description":"American actress (born 1951)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Smart","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Smart?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Smart?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jean_Smart"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Smart","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Jean_Smart","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Smart?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jean_Smart"}},"extract":"Jean Elizabeth Smart is an American actress. Her work includes both comedy and drama, and her accolades include six Primetime Emmy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and nominations for a Tony Award and a Grammy Award.","extract_html":"

Jean Elizabeth Smart is an American actress. Her work includes both comedy and drama, and her accolades include six Primetime Emmy Awards, a Golden Globe Award, and nominations for a Tony Award and a Grammy Award.

","normalizedtitle":"Jean Smart"},{"views":73271,"rank":39,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":73963},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":73233},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":80319},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":86667},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":73271}],"type":"standard","title":"Dominique_Dunne","displaytitle":"Dominique Dunne","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q254596","titles":{"canonical":"Dominique_Dunne","normalized":"Dominique Dunne","display":"Dominique Dunne"},"pageid":477067,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/ba/Dominique_Dunne_in_Fame.jpg","width":270,"height":369},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/b/ba/Dominique_Dunne_in_Fame.jpg","width":270,"height":369},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248532449","tid":"405c71e8-7ecc-11ef-b4f3-44e3a023af1f","timestamp":"2024-09-30T01:35:19Z","description":"American actress (1959–1982)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Dunne","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Dunne?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Dunne?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dominique_Dunne"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Dunne","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dominique_Dunne","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dominique_Dunne?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dominique_Dunne"}},"extract":"Dominique Ellen Dunne was an American actress. Born and raised in Santa Monica, California, she made her on-screen debut with the television film Diary of a Teenage Hitchhiker (1979), and thereafter played the recurring roles of Erica on the drama series Family (1980), and Paulina Bornstein on the comedy series Breaking Away (1980–1981). Her breakthrough came with the starring role of Dana Freeling in the horror film Poltergeist (1982). She went on to headline the western film The Shadow Riders (1982), and portray Amy Kent on the crime series CHiPs (1982).","extract_html":"

Dominique Ellen Dunne was an American actress. Born and raised in Santa Monica, California, she made her on-screen debut with the television film Diary of a Teenage Hitchhiker (1979), and thereafter played the recurring roles of Erica on the drama series Family (1980), and Paulina Bornstein on the comedy series Breaking Away (1980–1981). Her breakthrough came with the starring role of Dana Freeling in the horror film Poltergeist (1982). She went on to headline the western film The Shadow Riders (1982), and portray Amy Kent on the crime series CHiPs (1982).

","normalizedtitle":"Dominique Dunne"},{"views":72584,"rank":40,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":56311},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":68175},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":47944},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":54552},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":72584}],"type":"standard","title":"ChatGPT","displaytitle":"ChatGPT","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q115564437","titles":{"canonical":"ChatGPT","normalized":"ChatGPT","display":"ChatGPT"},"pageid":72417803,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/ChatGPT-Logo.svg/320px-ChatGPT-Logo.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/ChatGPT-Logo.svg/512px-ChatGPT-Logo.svg.png","width":512,"height":512},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248733005","tid":"28f7b18f-7fb2-11ef-a07d-ec62cd17af13","timestamp":"2024-10-01T05:01:04Z","description":"Chatbot developed by OpenAI","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:ChatGPT"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/ChatGPT","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/ChatGPT?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:ChatGPT"}},"extract":"ChatGPT is a generative artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI. Launched in 2022 based on the GPT-3.5 large language model (LLM), it was later updated to use the GPT-4 architecture. ChatGPT can generate human-like conversational responses and enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style, level of detail, and language. It is credited with accelerating the AI boom, which has led to ongoing rapid investment in and public attention to the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Some observers raised concern about the potential of ChatGPT and similar programs to displace or atrophy human intelligence, enable plagiarism, or fuel misinformation.","extract_html":"

ChatGPT is a generative artificial intelligence chatbot developed by OpenAI. Launched in 2022 based on the GPT-3.5 large language model (LLM), it was later updated to use the GPT-4 architecture. ChatGPT can generate human-like conversational responses and enables users to refine and steer a conversation towards a desired length, format, style, level of detail, and language. It is credited with accelerating the AI boom, which has led to ongoing rapid investment in and public attention to the field of artificial intelligence (AI). Some observers raised concern about the potential of ChatGPT and similar programs to displace or atrophy human intelligence, enable plagiarism, or fuel misinformation.

","normalizedtitle":"ChatGPT"},{"views":70582,"rank":41,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":32201},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":51592},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":71072},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":81943},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":70582}],"type":"standard","title":"Kristen_Bell","displaytitle":"Kristen Bell","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q178882","titles":{"canonical":"Kristen_Bell","normalized":"Kristen Bell","display":"Kristen Bell"},"pageid":1296564,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":459},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1752,"height":2512},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248321443","tid":"99e87621-7de2-11ef-ac4e-1d517ef38a8a","timestamp":"2024-09-28T21:42:47Z","description":"American actress (born 1980)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kristen_Bell"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kristen_Bell","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kristen_Bell"}},"extract":"Kristen Anne Bell is an American actress. She began her acting career starring in stage productions, while attending the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. She made her Broadway stage debut as Becky Thatcher in the comedy musical The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and appeared in a Broadway revival of The Crucible the following year. She later appeared in the action thriller film Spartan (2004) and received praise for her performance in the television drama film Gracie's Choice (2004).","extract_html":"

Kristen Anne Bell is an American actress. She began her acting career starring in stage productions, while attending the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. She made her Broadway stage debut as Becky Thatcher in the comedy musical The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and appeared in a Broadway revival of The Crucible the following year. She later appeared in the action thriller film Spartan (2004) and received praise for her performance in the television drama film Gracie's Choice (2004).

","normalizedtitle":"Kristen Bell"},{"views":69980,"rank":42,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":113},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":148},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":354},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":653},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":69980}],"type":"standard","title":"Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962","displaytitle":"Ole Miss riot of 1962","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7085899","titles":{"canonical":"Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962","normalized":"Ole Miss riot of 1962","display":"Ole Miss riot of 1962"},"pageid":23415325,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/James_Meredith_OleMiss.jpg/320px-James_Meredith_OleMiss.jpg","width":320,"height":215},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/James_Meredith_OleMiss.jpg","width":5091,"height":3414},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248715707","tid":"ad3e3f85-7f9a-11ef-a463-5bf8fc66a8a3","timestamp":"2024-10-01T02:12:58Z","description":"Civil unrest in Mississippi, United States","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ole_Miss_riot_of_1962"}},"extract":"The Ole Miss riot of 1962, also known as the Battle of Oxford, was a race riot that occurred at the University of Mississippi—commonly called Ole Miss—in Oxford, Mississippi, as segregationist rioters sought to prevent the enrollment of African American applicant James Meredith. President John F. Kennedy eventually quelled the riot by mobilizing more than 30,000 troops, the most for a single disturbance in United States history.","extract_html":"

The Ole Miss riot of 1962, also known as the Battle of Oxford, was a race riot that occurred at the University of Mississippi—commonly called Ole Miss—in Oxford, Mississippi, as segregationist rioters sought to prevent the enrollment of African American applicant James Meredith. President John F. Kennedy eventually quelled the riot by mobilizing more than 30,000 troops, the most for a single disturbance in United States history.

","normalizedtitle":"Ole Miss riot of 1962"},{"views":69018,"rank":43,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":32179},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":55366},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":79496},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":88233},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":69018}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Wild_Robot","displaytitle":"The Wild Robot","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q124378349","titles":{"canonical":"The_Wild_Robot","normalized":"The Wild Robot","display":"The Wild Robot"},"pageid":74933200,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/70/The_Wild_Robot_poster.jpg","width":251,"height":397},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/70/The_Wild_Robot_poster.jpg","width":251,"height":397},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248718668","tid":"56d2f1f1-7f9e-11ef-bbac-3891bc317df2","timestamp":"2024-10-01T02:39:11Z","description":"2024 animated film by Chris Sanders","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Robot","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Robot?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Robot?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Wild_Robot"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Robot","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Wild_Robot","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wild_Robot?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Wild_Robot"}},"extract":"The Wild Robot is a 2024 American animated science fiction survival film based on the book series of the same name by Peter Brown, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film was written and directed by Chris Sanders, produced by Jeff Hermann, and executive-produced by Sanders's longtime collaborative partner Dean DeBlois. It stars the voices of Lupita Nyong'o, Pedro Pascal, Kit Connor, Bill Nighy, Stephanie Hsu, Mark Hamill, Catherine O'Hara, Matt Berry, and Ving Rhames. In the film, Roz (Nyong'o), a robot shipwrecked on an uninhabited island, must adapt to her surroundings, build relationships with the local wildlife, and become the adoptive mother of an orphaned goose.","extract_html":"

The Wild Robot is a 2024 American animated science fiction survival film based on the book series of the same name by Peter Brown, produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film was written and directed by Chris Sanders, produced by Jeff Hermann, and executive-produced by Sanders's longtime collaborative partner Dean DeBlois. It stars the voices of Lupita Nyong'o, Pedro Pascal, Kit Connor, Bill Nighy, Stephanie Hsu, Mark Hamill, Catherine O'Hara, Matt Berry, and Ving Rhames. In the film, Roz (Nyong'o), a robot shipwrecked on an uninhabited island, must adapt to her surroundings, build relationships with the local wildlife, and become the adoptive mother of an orphaned goose.

","normalizedtitle":"The Wild Robot"},{"views":68567,"rank":44,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":59744},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":73462},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":69410},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":82455},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":68567}],"type":"standard","title":"Cooper_Koch","displaytitle":"Cooper Koch","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q110823038","titles":{"canonical":"Cooper_Koch","normalized":"Cooper Koch","display":"Cooper Koch"},"pageid":77902420,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248565420","tid":"78c56cab-7ef7-11ef-9f61-8f49af11f211","timestamp":"2024-09-30T06:44:42Z","description":"American actor (born 1996)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_Koch","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_Koch?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_Koch?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cooper_Koch"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_Koch","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Cooper_Koch","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooper_Koch?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cooper_Koch"}},"extract":"Cooper Koch is an American actor, best known for his portrayal of Erik Menéndez in the crime drama series Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story (2024). He has also starred in the slasher film They/Them and the body horror film Swallowed.","extract_html":"

Cooper Koch is an American actor, best known for his portrayal of Erik Menéndez in the crime drama series Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story (2024). He has also starred in the slasher film They/Them and the body horror film Swallowed.

","normalizedtitle":"Cooper Koch"},{"views":67826,"rank":45,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":66236},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":68374},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":70498},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":72246},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":67826}],"type":"standard","title":"Chappell_Roan","displaytitle":"Chappell Roan","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q110281146","titles":{"canonical":"Chappell_Roan","normalized":"Chappell Roan","display":"Chappell Roan"},"pageid":69412590,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Chappell_Roan_%40_Hollywood_Palladium_11_18_2022_%2853886572991%29.jpg/320px-Chappell_Roan_%40_Hollywood_Palladium_11_18_2022_%2853886572991%29.jpg","width":320,"height":345},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Chappell_Roan_%40_Hollywood_Palladium_11_18_2022_%2853886572991%29.jpg","width":3197,"height":3451},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248700781","tid":"1453ea95-7f8b-11ef-a166-6f802f69b4f1","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:21:19Z","description":"American singer-songwriter (born 1998)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chappell_Roan","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chappell_Roan?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chappell_Roan?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Chappell_Roan"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chappell_Roan","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Chappell_Roan","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chappell_Roan?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Chappell_Roan"}},"extract":"Kayleigh Rose Amstutz, known professionally as Chappell Roan, is an American singer and songwriter. Working with collaborator Dan Nigro, the majority of her music is inspired by 1980s synth-pop and early 2000s pop hits. Her aesthetic is heavily influenced by drag queens and her music and performing style have been described as \"campy\".","extract_html":"

Kayleigh Rose Amstutz, known professionally as Chappell Roan, is an American singer and songwriter. Working with collaborator Dan Nigro, the majority of her music is inspired by 1980s synth-pop and early 2000s pop hits. Her aesthetic is heavily influenced by drag queens and her music and performing style have been described as \"campy\".

","normalizedtitle":"Chappell Roan"},{"views":66315,"rank":46,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":68913},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":60746},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":60350},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":70255},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":66315}],"type":"standard","title":"Kamala_Harris","displaytitle":"Kamala Harris","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q10853588","titles":{"canonical":"Kamala_Harris","normalized":"Kamala Harris","display":"Kamala Harris"},"pageid":3120522,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg/320px-Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg","width":2400,"height":3000},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248688652","tid":"35611c76-7f7c-11ef-a4a3-6c5525b103dd","timestamp":"2024-09-30T22:34:52Z","description":"Vice President of the United States since 2021","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kamala_Harris"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kamala_Harris","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kamala_Harris"}},"extract":"Kamala Devi Harris is an American politician and attorney who has been the 49th and current vice president of the United States since 2021, serving under President Joe Biden. She is the first woman, the first African American, and the first Asian American to be the vice president. She is the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history. Harris is the Democratic Party's nominee for president in the 2024 election. From 2017 to 2021, she represented California in the United States Senate. Before that, she was the attorney general of California.","extract_html":"

Kamala Devi Harris is an American politician and attorney who has been the 49th and current vice president of the United States since 2021, serving under President Joe Biden. She is the first woman, the first African American, and the first Asian American to be the vice president. She is the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history. Harris is the Democratic Party's nominee for president in the 2024 election. From 2017 to 2021, she represented California in the United States Senate. Before that, she was the attorney general of California.

","normalizedtitle":"Kamala Harris"},{"views":64299,"rank":47,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":37426},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":47240},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":33487},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":49581},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":64299}],"type":"standard","title":"Moo_Deng","displaytitle":"Moo Deng","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130288176","titles":{"canonical":"Moo_Deng","normalized":"Moo Deng","display":"Moo Deng"},"pageid":77855163,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d2/Moo_deng_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87_%282024-09-11%29_-_img_02.jpg/320px-Moo_deng_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87_%282024-09-11%29_-_img_02.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Moo_deng_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87_%282024-09-11%29_-_img_02.jpg","width":1328,"height":996},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248705364","tid":"26845cce-7f90-11ef-8877-1e8aafdd8ca2","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:57:37Z","description":"Thai pygmy hippopotamus (born 2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moo_Deng","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moo_Deng?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moo_Deng?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Moo_Deng"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moo_Deng","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Moo_Deng","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moo_Deng?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Moo_Deng"}},"extract":"Moo Deng is a pygmy hippopotamus, living in Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Si Racha, Chonburi province, Thailand. She gained notability at two months of age in September 2024 as a popular Internet meme after images of her went viral online.","extract_html":"

Moo Deng is a pygmy hippopotamus, living in Khao Kheow Open Zoo in Si Racha, Chonburi province, Thailand. She gained notability at two months of age in September 2024 as a popular Internet meme after images of her went viral online.

","normalizedtitle":"Moo Deng"},{"views":63368,"rank":49,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-26Z","views":64979},{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":62960},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":68561},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":75258},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":63368}],"type":"standard","title":"Leslie_Abramson","displaytitle":"Leslie Abramson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q6530585","titles":{"canonical":"Leslie_Abramson","normalized":"Leslie Abramson","display":"Leslie Abramson"},"pageid":2508066,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248641659","tid":"e7372d37-7f51-11ef-84f3-50b9e2a6f6ca","timestamp":"2024-09-30T17:32:02Z","description":"American criminal defense attorney (born 1943)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Abramson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Abramson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Abramson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Leslie_Abramson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Abramson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Leslie_Abramson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leslie_Abramson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Leslie_Abramson"}},"extract":"Leslie Hope Abramson is an American criminal defense attorney best known for her role in the legal defense of Lyle and Erik Menéndez. She is also a published author.","extract_html":"

Leslie Hope Abramson is an American criminal defense attorney best known for her role in the legal defense of Lyle and Erik Menéndez. She is also a published author.

","normalizedtitle":"Leslie Abramson"}]},"image":{"title":"File:Philodromus aureolus, Hartelholz, Múnich, Alemania, 2020-06-25, DD 30-65 FS.jpg","thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Philodromus_aureolus%2C_Hartelholz%2C_M%C3%BAnich%2C_Alemania%2C_2020-06-25%2C_DD_30-65_FS.jpg/640px-Philodromus_aureolus%2C_Hartelholz%2C_M%C3%BAnich%2C_Alemania%2C_2020-06-25%2C_DD_30-65_FS.jpg","width":640,"height":347},"image":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Philodromus_aureolus%2C_Hartelholz%2C_M%C3%BAnich%2C_Alemania%2C_2020-06-25%2C_DD_30-65_FS.jpg","width":7593,"height":4113},"file_page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Philodromus_aureolus,_Hartelholz,_M%C3%BAnich,_Alemania,_2020-06-25,_DD_30-65_FS.jpg","artist":{"html":"Diego Delso\n","text":"Diego Delso"},"credit":{"html":"Own work","text":"Own work"},"license":{"type":"CC BY-SA 4.0","code":"cc-by-sa-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"},"description":{"html":"Female Wandering crab spider (Philodromus aureolus) with her egg sac, Hartelholz forest, Munich, Germany. This specimen is a 6 millimetres (0.24 in) long tiny spider and is widespread in western and central Europe.","text":"Female Wandering crab spider (Philodromus aureolus) with her egg sac, Hartelholz forest, Munich, Germany. This specimen is a 6 millimetres (0.24 in) long tiny spider and is widespread in western and central Europe.","lang":"en"},"wb_entity_id":"M91570431","structured":{"captions":{}}},"news":[{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_Nepal_floods","displaytitle":"2024 Nepal floods","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130386843","titles":{"canonical":"2024_Nepal_floods","normalized":"2024 Nepal floods","display":"2024 Nepal floods"},"pageid":77995633,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248722181","tid":"47a27f3c-7fa3-11ef-b2af-70c38cd18267","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:14:33Z","description":"Glacier lake outbrust in Everest region","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Nepal_floods"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_Nepal_floods","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Nepal_floods"}},"extract":"The 2024 Nepal floods were the by-product of torrential rainfall during the annual monsoon season in early July, mid August, and late September, which caused significant flooding across the nation as well as several mudslides. The September floods, which caused the most damage and deaths, were caused by the heaviest rainfall recorded in the region since at least 1970, itself the result of a low-pressure system. The impact of the floods was further increased by poor infrastructure and settlement planning, including unplanned construction on floodplains.","extract_html":"

The 2024 Nepal floods were the by-product of torrential rainfall during the annual monsoon season in early July, mid August, and late September, which caused significant flooding across the nation as well as several mudslides. The September floods, which caused the most damage and deaths, were caused by the heaviest rainfall recorded in the region since at least 1970, itself the result of a low-pressure system. The impact of the floods was further increased by poor infrastructure and settlement planning, including unplanned construction on floodplains.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 Nepal floods"},{"type":"standard","title":"Kathmandu","displaytitle":"Kathmandu","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3037","titles":{"canonical":"Kathmandu","normalized":"Kathmandu","display":"Kathmandu"},"pageid":17168,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/320px-Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg","width":3393,"height":2262},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248731421","tid":"8e9685e9-7faf-11ef-b3b9-c75365a96d40","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:42:26Z","description":"Capital and largest city in Nepal","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":27.71,"lon":85.32},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kathmandu"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kathmandu","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kathmandu"}},"extract":"Kathmandu, officially the Kathmandu Metropolitan City, is the seat of federal government and the most populous city in Nepal. As of the 2021 Nepal census, there were 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households and approximately 4 million people in its surrounding agglomeration. It is located in the Kathmandu Valley, a large valley surrounded by hills in the high plateaus in central Nepal, at an altitude of 1,400 metres.","extract_html":"

Kathmandu, officially the Kathmandu Metropolitan City, is the seat of federal government and the most populous city in Nepal. As of the 2021 Nepal census, there were 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households and approximately 4 million people in its surrounding agglomeration. It is located in the Kathmandu Valley, a large valley surrounded by hills in the high plateaus in central Nepal, at an altitude of 1,400 metres.

","normalizedtitle":"Kathmandu"}],"story":"Flooding in Nepal leaves at least 193 people dead, including 37 in the nation's capital, Kathmandu."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_AFL_Grand_Final","displaytitle":"2024 AFL Grand Final","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q127103546","titles":{"canonical":"2024_AFL_Grand_Final","normalized":"2024 AFL Grand Final","display":"2024 AFL Grand Final"},"pageid":74967952,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Katy_Perry_at_the_2024_AFL_Grand_Final.jpg/320px-Katy_Perry_at_the_2024_AFL_Grand_Final.jpg","width":320,"height":236},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Katy_Perry_at_the_2024_AFL_Grand_Final.jpg","width":3985,"height":2941},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248732062","tid":"812db4f4-7fb0-11ef-ac0d-f756aa1951c9","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:49:13Z","description":"Australian rules football match","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_AFL_Grand_Final"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_AFL_Grand_Final"}},"extract":"The 2024 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match that was contested between the Sydney Swans and the Brisbane Lions at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on Saturday, 28 September 2024. It was the 129th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (AFL), staged to determine the premiers of the 2024 AFL season. The match was attended by 100,013 spectators, a record for an AFL match between two non-Victorian teams. Brisbane won by a margin of 60 points, marking the club's fourth AFL premiership. Will Ashcroft of the Lions was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.","extract_html":"

The 2024 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match that was contested between the Sydney Swans and the Brisbane Lions at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on Saturday, 28 September 2024. It was the 129th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (AFL), staged to determine the premiers of the 2024 AFL season. The match was attended by 100,013 spectators, a record for an AFL match between two non-Victorian teams. Brisbane won by a margin of 60 points, marking the club's fourth AFL premiership. Will Ashcroft of the Lions was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 AFL Grand Final"},{"type":"standard","title":"Australian_rules_football","displaytitle":"Australian rules football","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q50776","titles":{"canonical":"Australian_rules_football","normalized":"Australian rules football","display":"Australian rules football"},"pageid":2403,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Archie_Smith.jpg/320px-Archie_Smith.jpg","width":320,"height":404},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Archie_Smith.jpg","width":2430,"height":3071},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248656193","tid":"ec9a6570-7f5d-11ef-90be-0cd2e65fcfeb","timestamp":"2024-09-30T18:58:05Z","description":"Contact sport originating in Australia","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Australian_rules_football"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Australian_rules_football","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Australian_rules_football"}},"extract":"Australian rules football, also called Australian football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by kicking the oval ball between the central goal posts, or between a central and outer post.","extract_html":"

Australian rules football, also called Australian football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by kicking the oval ball between the central goal posts, or between a central and outer post.

","normalizedtitle":"Australian rules football"},{"type":"standard","title":"Brisbane_Lions","displaytitle":"Brisbane Lions","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q637601","titles":{"canonical":"Brisbane_Lions","normalized":"Brisbane Lions","display":"Brisbane Lions"},"pageid":5026,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg/320px-Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg.png","width":320,"height":370},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg/211px-Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg.png","width":211,"height":244},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248620771","tid":"0a0d1ca2-7f41-11ef-a343-7f3f3f7197ef","timestamp":"2024-09-30T15:31:19Z","description":"Australian rules football club","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Brisbane_Lions"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Brisbane_Lions","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Brisbane_Lions"}},"extract":"The Brisbane Lions are a professional Australian rules football club based in Brisbane, Queensland, that compete in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite competition. Brisbane are the reigning AFL premiers, having won the 2024 Grand Final by sixty points.","extract_html":"

The Brisbane Lions are a professional Australian rules football club based in Brisbane, Queensland, that compete in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite competition. Brisbane are the reigning AFL premiers, having won the 2024 Grand Final by sixty points.

","normalizedtitle":"Brisbane Lions"},{"type":"standard","title":"Sydney_Swans","displaytitle":"Sydney Swans","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2272176","titles":{"canonical":"Sydney_Swans","normalized":"Sydney Swans","display":"Sydney Swans"},"pageid":29210,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg/320px-Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg.png","width":320,"height":372},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg/293px-Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg.png","width":293,"height":341},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248620948","tid":"33c6248c-7f41-11ef-914b-a55f076cf790","timestamp":"2024-09-30T15:32:29Z","description":"Australian rules football club","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sydney_Swans"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Sydney_Swans","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sydney_Swans"}},"extract":"The Sydney Swans are a professional Australian rules football club based in Sydney, New South Wales. The men's team competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the women's team in the AFL Women's (AFLW). The Swans also field a reserves men's team in the Victorian Football League (VFL). The Sydney Swans Academy, consisting of the club's best junior development signings, contests Division 2 of the men's and women's underage national championships and the Talent League.","extract_html":"

The Sydney Swans are a professional Australian rules football club based in Sydney, New South Wales. The men's team competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the women's team in the AFL Women's (AFLW). The Swans also field a reserves men's team in the Victorian Football League (VFL). The Sydney Swans Academy, consisting of the club's best junior development signings, contests Division 2 of the men's and women's underage national championships and the Talent League.

","normalizedtitle":"Sydney Swans"},{"type":"standard","title":"Norm_Smith_Medal","displaytitle":"Norm Smith Medal","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7051586","titles":{"canonical":"Norm_Smith_Medal","normalized":"Norm Smith Medal","display":"Norm Smith Medal"},"pageid":463116,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248559301","tid":"ace772da-7eec-11ef-8cb7-46ec37c5e5dd","timestamp":"2024-09-30T05:27:25Z","description":"Australian rules football award","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_Smith_Medal","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_Smith_Medal?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_Smith_Medal?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Norm_Smith_Medal"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_Smith_Medal","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Norm_Smith_Medal","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norm_Smith_Medal?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Norm_Smith_Medal"}},"extract":"The Norm Smith Medal is an Australian rules football award presented annually to the player adjudged the best on ground in the Grand Final of the Australian Football League (AFL). Prior to 1990, the competition was known as the Victorian Football League (VFL). It was first presented in the 1979 VFL Grand Final, and it was won by Wayne Harmes, playing in Carlton's premiership victory against Collingwood. The award is named in honour of Norm Smith, who won four VFL premierships as a player and six as coach for the Melbourne Football Club.","extract_html":"

The Norm Smith Medal is an Australian rules football award presented annually to the player adjudged the best on ground in the Grand Final of the Australian Football League (AFL). Prior to 1990, the competition was known as the Victorian Football League (VFL). It was first presented in the 1979 VFL Grand Final, and it was won by Wayne Harmes, playing in Carlton's premiership victory against Collingwood. The award is named in honour of Norm Smith, who won four VFL premierships as a player and six as coach for the Melbourne Football Club.

","normalizedtitle":"Norm Smith Medal"},{"type":"standard","title":"Will_Ashcroft","displaytitle":"Will Ashcroft","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q115492536","titles":{"canonical":"Will_Ashcroft","normalized":"Will Ashcroft","display":"Will Ashcroft"},"pageid":71962648,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Will_Ashcroft.jpg/320px-Will_Ashcroft.jpg","width":320,"height":522},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Will_Ashcroft.jpg","width":1256,"height":2048},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248722900","tid":"42920cf5-7fa4-11ef-846b-6d6b90daa806","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:21:34Z","description":"Australian rules footballer (born 2004)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Ashcroft","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Ashcroft?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Ashcroft?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Will_Ashcroft"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Ashcroft","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Will_Ashcroft","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_Ashcroft?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Will_Ashcroft"}},"extract":"William Ashcroft is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Brisbane Lions Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was taken as pick number 2, under the father–son rule. Ashcroft was awarded the Norm Smith Medal in the 2024 Grand Final win over the Sydney Swans.","extract_html":"

William Ashcroft is an Australian rules footballer playing for the Brisbane Lions Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was taken as pick number 2, under the father–son rule. Ashcroft was awarded the Norm Smith Medal in the 2024 Grand Final win over the Sydney Swans.

","normalizedtitle":"Will Ashcroft"}],"story":"In Australian rules football, the Brisbane Lions defeat the Sydney Swans to win the AFL Grand Final (Norm Smith Medal winner Will Ashcroft pictured)."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike","displaytitle":"2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130374882","titles":{"canonical":"2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike","normalized":"2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike","display":"2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike"},"pageid":77983443,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_04.jpg/320px-IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_04.jpg","width":320,"height":177},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/IAF_-_Operation_New_Order_-_04.jpg","width":1600,"height":883},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248726496","tid":"4c6a3fd7-7fa9-11ef-9603-056655b4e961","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:57:38Z","description":"Airstrike attack in Beirut, Lebanon","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":33.85138889,"lon":35.50388889},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Hezbollah_headquarters_strike"}},"extract":"On 27 September 2024, Hassan Nasrallah, the secretary-general of Hezbollah, was assassinated in an Israeli airstrike in Beirut. The strike took place while Hezbollah leaders were meeting at a headquarters located underground beneath residential buildings in Haret Hreik in the Dahieh suburb to the south of Beirut. Conducted by the Israeli Air Force using F-15I fighters, the operation involved dropping more than 80 bombs, including US-made 2,000-pound (910 kg) bunker buster bombs, destroying the underground headquarters as well as nearby buildings. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) codenamed the operation \"New Order\".","extract_html":"

On 27 September 2024, Hassan Nasrallah, the secretary-general of Hezbollah, was assassinated in an Israeli airstrike in Beirut. The strike took place while Hezbollah leaders were meeting at a headquarters located underground beneath residential buildings in Haret Hreik in the Dahieh suburb to the south of Beirut. Conducted by the Israeli Air Force using F-15I fighters, the operation involved dropping more than 80 bombs, including US-made 2,000-pound (910 kg) bunker buster bombs, destroying the underground headquarters as well as nearby buildings. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) codenamed the operation \"New Order\".

","normalizedtitle":"2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike"},{"type":"standard","title":"Hezbollah","displaytitle":"Hezbollah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41053","titles":{"canonical":"Hezbollah","normalized":"Hezbollah","display":"Hezbollah"},"pageid":13919,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/320px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":320,"height":429},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/273px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":273,"height":366},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248722106","tid":"2f32791c-7fa3-11ef-af7e-b389696c9c65","timestamp":"2024-10-01T03:13:52Z","description":"Lebanese political party and militant group","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hezbollah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"}},"extract":"Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hezbollah"},{"type":"standard","title":"Hassan_Nasrallah","displaytitle":"Hassan Nasrallah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q181182","titles":{"canonical":"Hassan_Nasrallah","normalized":"Hassan Nasrallah","display":"Hassan Nasrallah"},"pageid":313436,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg/320px-Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":1667,"height":2500},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248657127","tid":"d80a9dc5-7f5e-11ef-aa0a-78c33bc0a166","timestamp":"2024-09-30T19:04:40Z","description":"Secretary-General of Hezbollah from 1992 to 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hassan_Nasrallah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"}},"extract":"Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hassan Nasrallah"},{"type":"standard","title":"Dahieh","displaytitle":"Dahieh","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2915324","titles":{"canonical":"Dahieh","normalized":"Dahieh","display":"Dahieh"},"pageid":6082788,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/HaretHreyk1.jpg/320px-HaretHreyk1.jpg","width":320,"height":214},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/HaretHreyk1.jpg","width":1920,"height":1285},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248588242","tid":"5266f4b9-7f1e-11ef-908c-0117b5f28c54","timestamp":"2024-09-30T11:22:48Z","description":"Suburb south of Beirut, Lebanon","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":33.85,"lon":35.51},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dahieh"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dahieh","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dahieh?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dahieh"}},"extract":"Dahieh is a predominantly Shia Muslim suburb in the south of Beirut, in the Baabda District of Lebanon. It has a minority of Sunni Muslims, Christians, and a Palestinian refugee camp with 20,000 inhabitants. It is a residential and commercial area with malls, stores and souks, and comprises several towns and municipalities. It is north of Rafic Hariri International Airport, and the M51 Freeway that links Beirut to the airport passes through it.","extract_html":"

Dahieh is a predominantly Shia Muslim suburb in the south of Beirut, in the Baabda District of Lebanon. It has a minority of Sunni Muslims, Christians, and a Palestinian refugee camp with 20,000 inhabitants. It is a residential and commercial area with malls, stores and souks, and comprises several towns and municipalities. It is north of Rafic Hariri International Airport, and the M51 Freeway that links Beirut to the airport passes through it.

","normalizedtitle":"Dahieh"}],"story":"Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah is killed by an Israeli airstrike in Dahieh, Lebanon."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"Hurricane_Helene","displaytitle":"Hurricane Helene","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130358528","titles":{"canonical":"Hurricane_Helene","normalized":"Hurricane Helene","display":"Hurricane Helene"},"pageid":77945659,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg/320px-Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":1750,"height":2200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248733274","tid":"ade2d65e-7fb2-11ef-b350-7010ea61253c","timestamp":"2024-10-01T05:04:47Z","description":"Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hurricane_Helene","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"}},"extract":"Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone that was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and which devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.","extract_html":"

Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone that was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and which devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.

","normalizedtitle":"Hurricane Helene"}],"story":"Hurricane Helene leaves more than 100 people dead across the southeastern United States."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"Maggie_Smith","displaytitle":"Maggie Smith","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q172653","titles":{"canonical":"Maggie_Smith","normalized":"Maggie Smith","display":"Maggie Smith"},"pageid":82765,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg/320px-Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":320,"height":375},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":969,"height":1136},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248711492","tid":"de1c69fd-7f96-11ef-a481-44ed6337d8c4","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:45:42Z","description":"British actress (1934–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Maggie_Smith","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"}},"extract":"Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress. Known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles, she had an extensive career on stage and screen over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.","extract_html":"

Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress. Known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles, she had an extensive career on stage and screen over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.

","normalizedtitle":"Maggie Smith"}],"story":"British actress Maggie Smith dies at the age of 89."}],"onthisday":[{"text":"The International Court of Justice ruled that Chile was under no obligation to restore Bolivia's access to the Pacific Ocean, which it had lost in the 19th century.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"International_Court_of_Justice","displaytitle":"International Court of Justice","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7801","titles":{"canonical":"International_Court_of_Justice","normalized":"International Court of Justice","display":"International Court of Justice"},"pageid":14918,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/International_Court_of_Justice_Seal.svg/320px-International_Court_of_Justice_Seal.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/International_Court_of_Justice_Seal.svg/231px-International_Court_of_Justice_Seal.svg.png","width":231,"height":231},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244317003","tid":"3763ef9f-6c39-11ef-b36c-bc1a605de28e","timestamp":"2024-09-06T10:17:27Z","description":"Primary judicial organ of the United Nations","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":52.08661111,"lon":4.2955},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:International_Court_of_Justice"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/International_Court_of_Justice","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Court_of_Justice?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:International_Court_of_Justice"}},"extract":"The International Court of Justice, or colloquially the World Court, is the only international court that adjudicates general disputes between nations, and gives advisory opinions on international legal issues. It is one of the six organs of the United Nations (UN), and is located in The Hague, Netherlands.","extract_html":"

The International Court of Justice, or colloquially the World Court, is the only international court that adjudicates general disputes between nations, and gives advisory opinions on international legal issues. It is one of the six organs of the United Nations (UN), and is located in The Hague, Netherlands.

","normalizedtitle":"International Court of Justice"},{"type":"standard","title":"Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean","displaytitle":"Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q16491432","titles":{"canonical":"Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean","normalized":"Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean","display":"Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean"},"pageid":60784326,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Seal_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice.png/320px-Seal_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Seal_of_the_International_Court_of_Justice.png","width":685,"height":685},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1216261047","tid":"dab3093d-ee32-11ee-a1b1-a89ed754414f","timestamp":"2024-03-30T01:14:28Z","description":"International law case by Bolivia against Chile (decided in 2018)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Obligation_to_Negotiate_Access_to_the_Pacific_Ocean"}},"extract":"Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean was a case at the International Court of Justice. In the case, Bolivia petitioned the Court for a writ of mandamus obligating Chile to negotiate with Bolivia to restore Bolivia's access to the Pacific Ocean, which it had lost to Chile in 1879 during the War of the Pacific. In 2018, the court rejected Bolivia's arguments, finding that Chile was under no such obligation.","extract_html":"

Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean was a case at the International Court of Justice. In the case, Bolivia petitioned the Court for a writ of mandamus obligating Chile to negotiate with Bolivia to restore Bolivia's access to the Pacific Ocean, which it had lost to Chile in 1879 during the War of the Pacific. In 2018, the court rejected Bolivia's arguments, finding that Chile was under no such obligation.

","normalizedtitle":"Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean"}],"year":2018},{"text":"Stephen Paddock fired more than 1,000 rounds of ammunition from his hotel suite on a crowd attending the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip, resulting in 60 deaths and 867 injuries.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Stephen_Paddock","displaytitle":"Stephen Paddock","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41529365","titles":{"canonical":"Stephen_Paddock","normalized":"Stephen Paddock","display":"Stephen Paddock"},"pageid":55416543,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/98/Stephen_Paddock.jpg","width":277,"height":359},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/9/98/Stephen_Paddock.jpg","width":277,"height":359},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245604765","tid":"cde16723-722c-11ef-a651-e7b540bcecf5","timestamp":"2024-09-14T00:03:43Z","description":"American mass murderer (1953–2017)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Paddock","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Paddock?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Paddock?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Stephen_Paddock"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Paddock","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Stephen_Paddock","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Paddock?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Stephen_Paddock"}},"extract":"Stephen Craig Paddock was an American mass murderer who perpetrated the 2017 Las Vegas shooting. Paddock opened fire into a crowd of about 22,000 concertgoers attending a country music festival on the Las Vegas Strip, killing 60 people and injuring approximately 867. Paddock killed himself in his hotel room following the shooting. The incident is the deadliest mass shooting by a lone shooter in United States history. Paddock's motive remains officially undetermined, and the possible factors are the subject of speculation.","extract_html":"

Stephen Craig Paddock was an American mass murderer who perpetrated the 2017 Las Vegas shooting. Paddock opened fire into a crowd of about 22,000 concertgoers attending a country music festival on the Las Vegas Strip, killing 60 people and injuring approximately 867. Paddock killed himself in his hotel room following the shooting. The incident is the deadliest mass shooting by a lone shooter in United States history. Paddock's motive remains officially undetermined, and the possible factors are the subject of speculation.

","normalizedtitle":"Stephen Paddock"},{"type":"standard","title":"2017_Las_Vegas_shooting","displaytitle":"2017 Las Vegas shooting","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41522095","titles":{"canonical":"2017_Las_Vegas_shooting","normalized":"2017 Las Vegas shooting","display":"2017 Las Vegas shooting"},"pageid":55414735,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/View_from_the_Foundation_Room_%2824089601122%29.jpg/320px-View_from_the_Foundation_Room_%2824089601122%29.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/View_from_the_Foundation_Room_%2824089601122%29.jpg","width":3264,"height":2448},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248112354","tid":"b1e6bf5e-7cfe-11ef-905c-74658d63956d","timestamp":"2024-09-27T18:31:22Z","description":"Deadliest mass shooting in the US","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":36.095,"lon":-115.17166667},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2017_Las_Vegas_shooting"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2017_Las_Vegas_shooting?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2017_Las_Vegas_shooting"}},"extract":"On October 1, 2017, a mass shooting occurred when 64-year-old Stephen Paddock opened fire on the crowd attending the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada from his 32nd-floor suites in the Mandalay Bay hotel. He fired more than 1,000 rounds, killing 60 people and wounding at least 413. The ensuing panic brought the total number of injured to approximately 867. About an hour later, he was found dead in his room from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. The motive for the shooting is officially undetermined.","extract_html":"

On October 1, 2017, a mass shooting occurred when 64-year-old Stephen Paddock opened fire on the crowd attending the Route 91 Harvest music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in Nevada from his 32nd-floor suites in the Mandalay Bay hotel. He fired more than 1,000 rounds, killing 60 people and wounding at least 413. The ensuing panic brought the total number of injured to approximately 867. About an hour later, he was found dead in his room from a self-inflicted gunshot wound. The motive for the shooting is officially undetermined.

","normalizedtitle":"2017 Las Vegas shooting"},{"type":"standard","title":"Route_91_Harvest","displaytitle":"Route 91 Harvest","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41527896","titles":{"canonical":"Route_91_Harvest","normalized":"Route 91 Harvest","display":"Route 91 Harvest"},"pageid":55416234,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Las_Vegas_Strip_shooting_site_09_2017_4947_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Las_Vegas_Strip_shooting_site_09_2017_4947_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":180},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Las_Vegas_Strip_shooting_site_09_2017_4947_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1059,"height":596},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1232478280","tid":"7e123e13-398f-11ef-80db-83a345b5d33a","timestamp":"2024-07-03T22:56:33Z","description":"Country music festival","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_91_Harvest","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_91_Harvest?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_91_Harvest?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Route_91_Harvest"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_91_Harvest","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Route_91_Harvest","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Route_91_Harvest?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Route_91_Harvest"}},"extract":"Route 91 Harvest was a country music festival in the United States that was held annually in Paradise, Nevada from 2014 to 2017 in the Las Vegas Village, a 15-acre (6.1 ha) lot on Las Vegas Boulevard, directly across from the Luxor Las Vegas hotel and casino and diagonally across from the Mandalay Bay resort and casino. The festival's promoters were Live Nation Entertainment and MGM Resorts International.","extract_html":"

Route 91 Harvest was a country music festival in the United States that was held annually in Paradise, Nevada from 2014 to 2017 in the Las Vegas Village, a 15-acre (6.1 ha) lot on Las Vegas Boulevard, directly across from the Luxor Las Vegas hotel and casino and diagonally across from the Mandalay Bay resort and casino. The festival's promoters were Live Nation Entertainment and MGM Resorts International.

","normalizedtitle":"Route 91 Harvest"},{"type":"standard","title":"Las_Vegas_Strip","displaytitle":"Las Vegas Strip","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q745608","titles":{"canonical":"Las_Vegas_Strip","normalized":"Las Vegas Strip","display":"Las Vegas Strip"},"pageid":447621,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Las_Vegas_63.jpg/320px-Las_Vegas_63.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Las_Vegas_63.jpg","width":4288,"height":2848},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247742109","tid":"d282134c-7b72-11ef-89f2-14225d8a737b","timestamp":"2024-09-25T19:17:36Z","description":"Stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard with many resorts, shows, and casinos","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Las_Vegas_Strip"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Las_Vegas_Strip","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Las_Vegas_Strip?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Las_Vegas_Strip"}},"extract":"The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard in Clark County, Nevada, that is known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The Strip, as it is known, is about 4.2 mi (6.8 km) long, and is immediately south of the Las Vegas city limits in the unincorporated towns of Paradise and Winchester, but is often referred to simply as \"Las Vegas\".","extract_html":"

The Las Vegas Strip is a stretch of Las Vegas Boulevard in Clark County, Nevada, that is known for its concentration of resort hotels and casinos. The Strip, as it is known, is about 4.2 mi (6.8 km) long, and is immediately south of the Las Vegas city limits in the unincorporated towns of Paradise and Winchester, but is often referred to simply as \"Las Vegas\".

","normalizedtitle":"Las Vegas Strip"}],"year":2017},{"text":"A ferry collision off Lamma Island, Hong Kong, killed 39 people and injured 92 others.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision","displaytitle":"2012 Lamma Island ferry collision","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1346578","titles":{"canonical":"2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision","normalized":"2012 Lamma Island ferry collision","display":"2012 Lamma Island ferry collision"},"pageid":37190042,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/LammaIV-01.JPG/320px-LammaIV-01.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/LammaIV-01.JPG","width":1000,"height":750},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244290053","tid":"403fbb56-6c0f-11ef-8364-18df536778e4","timestamp":"2024-09-06T05:17:03Z","description":"Maritime disaster in Hong Kong","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":22.23555556,"lon":114.10388889},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2012_Lamma_Island_ferry_collision"}},"extract":"On 1 October 2012, at approximately 20:23 HKT, the passenger ferries Sea Smooth and Lamma IV collided off Yung Shue Wan, Lamma Island, Hong Kong. This occurred on the National Day of the People's Republic of China, and one of the ships was headed for the commemorative firework display, scheduled to take place half an hour later. With 39 killed and 92 injured, the incident was the deadliest maritime disaster in Hong Kong since 1971.","extract_html":"

On 1 October 2012, at approximately 20:23 HKT, the passenger ferries Sea Smooth and Lamma IV collided off Yung Shue Wan, Lamma Island, Hong Kong. This occurred on the National Day of the People's Republic of China, and one of the ships was headed for the commemorative firework display, scheduled to take place half an hour later. With 39 killed and 92 injured, the incident was the deadliest maritime disaster in Hong Kong since 1971.

","normalizedtitle":"2012 Lamma Island ferry collision"},{"type":"standard","title":"Lamma_Island","displaytitle":"Lamma Island","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q931179","titles":{"canonical":"Lamma_Island","normalized":"Lamma Island","display":"Lamma Island"},"pageid":177169,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/1_lamma_island_aerial_2016.jpg/320px-1_lamma_island_aerial_2016.jpg","width":320,"height":187},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/1_lamma_island_aerial_2016.jpg","width":4843,"height":2835},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1240286228","tid":"823476cc-5a54-11ef-9d92-3ffe3c13ec1b","timestamp":"2024-08-14T15:47:28Z","description":"Outlying island in Hong Kong","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":22.2,"lon":114.11666667},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamma_Island","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamma_Island?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamma_Island?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lamma_Island"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamma_Island","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Lamma_Island","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lamma_Island?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lamma_Island"}},"extract":"Lamma Island, also known as Y Island or Pok Liu Chau or simply Pok Liu, is the third largest island in Hong Kong. Administratively, it is part of the Islands District.\nLamma Island is a rural area.","extract_html":"

Lamma Island, also known as Y Island or Pok Liu Chau or simply Pok Liu, is the third largest island in Hong Kong. Administratively, it is part of the Islands District.\nLamma Island is a rural area.

","normalizedtitle":"Lamma Island"}],"year":2012},{"text":"A levy was imposed on the hiring of foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong, who numbered in the hundreds of thousands at the time.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong","displaytitle":"Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q986309","titles":{"canonical":"Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong","normalized":"Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong","display":"Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong"},"pageid":8866208,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Helperadvert2008.JPG/320px-Helperadvert2008.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Helperadvert2008.JPG","width":640,"height":480},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248534730","tid":"dee9e20a-7ece-11ef-b7b1-3e9a30596770","timestamp":"2024-09-30T01:54:04Z","description":"Domestic helpers in Hong Kong from other countries","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Foreign_domestic_helpers_in_Hong_Kong"}},"extract":"Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong are domestic workers employed by Hongkongers, typically families. Comprising five percent of Hong Kong's population, about 98.5% of them are women. In 2019, there were 400,000 foreign domestic helpers in the territory. Required by law to live in their employer's residence, they perform household tasks such as cooking, serving, cleaning, dishwashing and child care.","extract_html":"

Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong are domestic workers employed by Hongkongers, typically families. Comprising five percent of Hong Kong's population, about 98.5% of them are women. In 2019, there were 400,000 foreign domestic helpers in the territory. Required by law to live in their employer's residence, they perform household tasks such as cooking, serving, cleaning, dishwashing and child care.

","normalizedtitle":"Foreign domestic helpers in Hong Kong"}],"year":2003},{"text":"Europol, the EU's law enforcement agency, was formed with the ratification of the Europol Convention by all member states.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Europol","displaytitle":"Europol","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q207203","titles":{"canonical":"Europol","normalized":"Europol","display":"Europol"},"pageid":525329,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Europol_building%2C_The_Hague%2C_the_Netherlands_-_931.jpg/320px-Europol_building%2C_The_Hague%2C_the_Netherlands_-_931.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Europol_building%2C_The_Hague%2C_the_Netherlands_-_931.jpg","width":1440,"height":1080},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245399976","tid":"3869acfe-7142-11ef-bd87-c2e45489cd32","timestamp":"2024-09-12T20:04:30Z","description":"European Union law enforcement agency","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":52.0928,"lon":4.2815},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europol","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europol?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europol?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Europol"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europol","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Europol","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europol?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Europol"}},"extract":"Europol, officially the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation, is the law enforcement agency of the European Union (EU). Established in 1998, it is based in The Hague, Netherlands, and serves as the central hub for coordinating criminal intelligence and supporting the EU's member states in their efforts to combat various forms of serious and organized crime, as well as terrorism.","extract_html":"

Europol, officially the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation, is the law enforcement agency of the European Union (EU). Established in 1998, it is based in The Hague, Netherlands, and serves as the central hub for coordinating criminal intelligence and supporting the EU's member states in their efforts to combat various forms of serious and organized crime, as well as terrorism.

","normalizedtitle":"Europol"}],"year":1998},{"text":"A tribunal was established to consider matters relating to the constitution of Singapore upon referral by the president.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal","displaytitle":"Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5164259","titles":{"canonical":"Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal","normalized":"Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal","display":"Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal"},"pageid":25902540,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Old_and_New_Supreme_Courts.jpg/320px-Old_and_New_Supreme_Courts.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Old_and_New_Supreme_Courts.jpg","width":1496,"height":994},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1191178905","tid":"d2dbfb59-a060-11ee-998c-a67450f34805","timestamp":"2023-12-22T00:27:01Z","description":"Constitutional court","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Constitution_of_the_Republic_of_Singapore_Tribunal"}},"extract":"The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal is a tribunal established in 1994 pursuant to Article 100 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore. Article 100 provides a mechanism for the President of Singapore, acting on the advice of the Singapore Cabinet, to refer to the Tribunal for its opinion any question as to the effect of any provision of the Constitution which has arisen or appears to likely to arise. Questions referred to the Tribunal may concern the validity of enacted laws or of bills that have not yet been passed by Parliament.","extract_html":"

The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal is a tribunal established in 1994 pursuant to Article 100 of the Constitution of the Republic of Singapore. Article 100 provides a mechanism for the President of Singapore, acting on the advice of the Singapore Cabinet, to refer to the Tribunal for its opinion any question as to the effect of any provision of the Constitution which has arisen or appears to likely to arise. Questions referred to the Tribunal may concern the validity of enacted laws or of bills that have not yet been passed by Parliament.

","normalizedtitle":"Constitution of the Republic of Singapore Tribunal"},{"type":"standard","title":"Constitution_of_Singapore","displaytitle":"Constitution of Singapore","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2995088","titles":{"canonical":"Constitution_of_Singapore","normalized":"Constitution of Singapore","display":"Constitution of Singapore"},"pageid":2442306,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Old_Parliament_House_4%2C_Singapore%2C_Jan_06.JPG/320px-Old_Parliament_House_4%2C_Singapore%2C_Jan_06.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Old_Parliament_House_4%2C_Singapore%2C_Jan_06.JPG","width":1600,"height":1200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246355709","tid":"f8318a32-75be-11ef-b549-821b69a6c083","timestamp":"2024-09-18T13:07:34Z","description":"Supreme law of Singapore","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Singapore","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Singapore?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Singapore?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Constitution_of_Singapore"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Singapore","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Constitution_of_Singapore","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Singapore?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Constitution_of_Singapore"}},"extract":"The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore is the supreme law of Singapore. A written constitution, the text which took effect on 9 August 1965 is derived from the Constitution of the State of Singapore 1963, provisions of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia made applicable to Singapore by the Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965, and the Republic of Singapore Independence Act itself. The text of the Constitution is one of the legally binding sources of constitutional law in Singapore, the others being judicial interpretations of the Constitution, and certain other statutes. Non-binding sources are influences on constitutional law such as soft law, constitutional conventions, and public international law.","extract_html":"

The Constitution of the Republic of Singapore is the supreme law of Singapore. A written constitution, the text which took effect on 9 August 1965 is derived from the Constitution of the State of Singapore 1963, provisions of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia made applicable to Singapore by the Republic of Singapore Independence Act 1965, and the Republic of Singapore Independence Act itself. The text of the Constitution is one of the legally binding sources of constitutional law in Singapore, the others being judicial interpretations of the Constitution, and certain other statutes. Non-binding sources are influences on constitutional law such as soft law, constitutional conventions, and public international law.

","normalizedtitle":"Constitution of Singapore"},{"type":"standard","title":"President_of_Singapore","displaytitle":"President of Singapore","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q39021","titles":{"canonical":"President_of_Singapore","normalized":"President of Singapore","display":"President of Singapore"},"pageid":350660,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Crest_of_the_President_of_Singapore%2C_Istana%2C_Singapore_-_20060131.jpg","width":192,"height":224},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Crest_of_the_President_of_Singapore%2C_Istana%2C_Singapore_-_20060131.jpg","width":192,"height":224},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248072187","tid":"41c54537-7cd8-11ef-8216-06b6c91f23e0","timestamp":"2024-09-27T13:56:13Z","description":"Head of state of Singapore","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Singapore","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Singapore?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Singapore?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:President_of_Singapore"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Singapore","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/President_of_Singapore","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_of_Singapore?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:President_of_Singapore"}},"extract":"The president of the Republic of Singapore is the head of state of Singapore. The president represents the country in official diplomatic functions and possesses certain executive powers over the Government of Singapore, including the control of the national reserves and the ability to revoke and appoint public service appointments.","extract_html":"

The president of the Republic of Singapore is the head of state of Singapore. The president represents the country in official diplomatic functions and possesses certain executive powers over the Government of Singapore, including the control of the national reserves and the ability to revoke and appoint public service appointments.

","normalizedtitle":"President of Singapore"}],"year":1994},{"text":"Croatian War of Independence: Yugoslav People's Army forces invaded the area surrounding Dubrovnik, Croatia, beginning a seven-month siege of the city.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Croatian_War_of_Independence","displaytitle":"Croatian War of Independence","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q68969","titles":{"canonical":"Croatian_War_of_Independence","normalized":"Croatian War of Independence","display":"Croatian War of Independence"},"pageid":4022115,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Dubrovnik_Wartime_Stradun_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Dubrovnik_Wartime_Stradun_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":254},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Dubrovnik_Wartime_Stradun_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":702,"height":558},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247947080","tid":"e00cc57f-7c4e-11ef-a29a-d9b2e9e5728b","timestamp":"2024-09-26T21:32:48Z","description":"1991–95 war during the Yugoslav Wars","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Croatian_War_of_Independence"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Croatian_War_of_Independence","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Croatian_War_of_Independence?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Croatian_War_of_Independence"}},"extract":"The Croatian War of Independence was an armed conflict fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the Government of Croatia — which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) — and the Serb-controlled Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and local Serb forces, with the JNA ending its combat operations in Croatia by 1992.","extract_html":"

The Croatian War of Independence was an armed conflict fought from 1991 to 1995 between Croat forces loyal to the Government of Croatia — which had declared independence from the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY) — and the Serb-controlled Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and local Serb forces, with the JNA ending its combat operations in Croatia by 1992.

","normalizedtitle":"Croatian War of Independence"},{"type":"standard","title":"Yugoslav_People's_Army","displaytitle":"Yugoslav People's Army","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q272110","titles":{"canonical":"Yugoslav_People's_Army","normalized":"Yugoslav People's Army","display":"Yugoslav People's Army"},"pageid":536643,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Logo_of_the_JNA.svg/320px-Logo_of_the_JNA.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Logo_of_the_JNA.svg/130px-Logo_of_the_JNA.svg.png","width":130,"height":130},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244661562","tid":"ba239930-6dd9-11ef-8cd4-c93c7a08da01","timestamp":"2024-09-08T11:58:57Z","description":"Armed forces of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_People's_Army","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_People's_Army?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_People's_Army?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Yugoslav_People's_Army"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_People's_Army","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Yugoslav_People's_Army","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yugoslav_People's_Army?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Yugoslav_People's_Army"}},"extract":"The Yugoslav People's Army, also called the Yugoslav National Army, was the military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its antecedents from 1945 to 1992.","extract_html":"

The Yugoslav People's Army, also called the Yugoslav National Army, was the military of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and its antecedents from 1945 to 1992.

","normalizedtitle":"Yugoslav People's Army"},{"type":"standard","title":"Dubrovnik","displaytitle":"Dubrovnik","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1722","titles":{"canonical":"Dubrovnik","normalized":"Dubrovnik","display":"Dubrovnik"},"pageid":55116,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/The_walls_of_the_fortress_and_View_of_the_old_city._panorama.jpg/320px-The_walls_of_the_fortress_and_View_of_the_old_city._panorama.jpg","width":320,"height":199},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/The_walls_of_the_fortress_and_View_of_the_old_city._panorama.jpg","width":3543,"height":2198},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248463344","tid":"2ac47078-7e86-11ef-b520-ba5dd5ac6889","timestamp":"2024-09-29T17:13:38Z","description":"Coastal city in southern Croatia","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":42.64027778,"lon":18.10833333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dubrovnik"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dubrovnik","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dubrovnik?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dubrovnik"}},"extract":"Dubrovnik is a city in southern Dalmatia, Croatia, by the Adriatic Sea. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean, a seaport and the centre of the Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Its total population is 41,562. In 1979, the city of Dubrovnik was added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in recognition of its outstanding medieval architecture and fortified old town.","extract_html":"

Dubrovnik is a city in southern Dalmatia, Croatia, by the Adriatic Sea. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterranean, a seaport and the centre of the Dubrovnik-Neretva County. Its total population is 41,562. In 1979, the city of Dubrovnik was added to the UNESCO list of World Heritage Sites in recognition of its outstanding medieval architecture and fortified old town.

","normalizedtitle":"Dubrovnik"},{"type":"standard","title":"Siege_of_Dubrovnik","displaytitle":"Siege of Dubrovnik","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q815140","titles":{"canonical":"Siege_of_Dubrovnik","normalized":"Siege of Dubrovnik","display":"Siege of Dubrovnik"},"pageid":8868979,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Muzej_DR-crop.JPG/320px-Muzej_DR-crop.JPG","width":320,"height":229},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Muzej_DR-crop.JPG","width":2724,"height":1950},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1240664547","tid":"c27c20f4-5bef-11ef-9000-0f974a09e307","timestamp":"2024-08-16T16:51:19Z","description":"1991–1992 siege in Croatian War of Independence","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":42.64138889,"lon":18.10861111},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Siege_of_Dubrovnik"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Siege_of_Dubrovnik","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siege_of_Dubrovnik?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Siege_of_Dubrovnik"}},"extract":"The siege of Dubrovnik was a military engagement fought between the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and Croatian forces defending the city of Dubrovnik and its surroundings during the Croatian War of Independence. The JNA started its advance on 1 October 1991, and by late October, it had captured virtually all the land between the Pelješac and Prevlaka peninsulas on the coast of the Adriatic Sea, with the exception of Dubrovnik itself. The siege was accompanied by a Yugoslav Navy blockade. The JNA's bombardment of Dubrovnik, including that of the Old Town—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—culminated on 6 December 1991. The bombardment provoked international condemnation, and became a public relations disaster for Serbia and Montenegro, contributing to their diplomatic and economic isolation, as well as the international recognition of Croatia's independence. In May 1992, the JNA retreated to Bosnia and Herzegovina, less than 1 kilometre from the coast in some places, and handed over its equipment to the newly formed Army of Republika Srpska (VRS). During this time, the Croatian Army (HV) attacked from the west and pushed back the JNA/VRS from the areas east of Dubrovnik, both in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and by the end of May linked up with the HV unit defending the city. Fighting between the HV and Yugoslav troops east of Dubrovnik gradually died down.","extract_html":"

The siege of Dubrovnik was a military engagement fought between the Yugoslav People's Army (JNA) and Croatian forces defending the city of Dubrovnik and its surroundings during the Croatian War of Independence. The JNA started its advance on 1 October 1991, and by late October, it had captured virtually all the land between the Pelješac and Prevlaka peninsulas on the coast of the Adriatic Sea, with the exception of Dubrovnik itself. The siege was accompanied by a Yugoslav Navy blockade. The JNA's bombardment of Dubrovnik, including that of the Old Town—a UNESCO World Heritage Site—culminated on 6 December 1991. The bombardment provoked international condemnation, and became a public relations disaster for Serbia and Montenegro, contributing to their diplomatic and economic isolation, as well as the international recognition of Croatia's independence. In May 1992, the JNA retreated to Bosnia and Herzegovina, less than 1 kilometre from the coast in some places, and handed over its equipment to the newly formed Army of Republika Srpska (VRS). During this time, the Croatian Army (HV) attacked from the west and pushed back the JNA/VRS from the areas east of Dubrovnik, both in Croatia and in Bosnia and Herzegovina, and by the end of May linked up with the HV unit defending the city. Fighting between the HV and Yugoslav troops east of Dubrovnik gradually died down.

","normalizedtitle":"Siege of Dubrovnik"}],"year":1991},{"text":"Civil unions between same-sex couples were legalised in Denmark, the first country to do so.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Civil_union","displaytitle":"Civil union","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41075","titles":{"canonical":"Civil_union","normalized":"Civil union","display":"Civil union"},"pageid":72009,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Men_Couple_in_Istria_Croatia.jpg/320px-Men_Couple_in_Istria_Croatia.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Men_Couple_in_Istria_Croatia.jpg","width":3000,"height":2000},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248691647","tid":"3399537f-7f80-11ef-86e7-4958c7c35a99","timestamp":"2024-09-30T23:03:27Z","description":"Legal union similar to marriage","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Civil_union"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Civil_union","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_union?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Civil_union"}},"extract":"A civil union is a legally recognized arrangement similar to marriage, created primarily as a means to provide recognition in law for same-sex couples. Civil unions grant some or all of the rights of marriage.","extract_html":"

A civil union is a legally recognized arrangement similar to marriage, created primarily as a means to provide recognition in law for same-sex couples. Civil unions grant some or all of the rights of marriage.

","normalizedtitle":"Civil union"},{"type":"standard","title":"Same-sex_relationship","displaytitle":"Same-sex relationship","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3242821","titles":{"canonical":"Same-sex_relationship","normalized":"Same-sex relationship","display":"Same-sex relationship"},"pageid":19771642,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Happy_couple_%2819246211491%29.jpg/320px-Happy_couple_%2819246211491%29.jpg","width":320,"height":441},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Happy_couple_%2819246211491%29.jpg","width":1748,"height":2408},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248381099","tid":"9cb9930a-7e27-11ef-b4c3-8208d5c7ddcf","timestamp":"2024-09-29T05:56:47Z","description":"Romantic or sexual relationship between people of the same sex","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_relationship","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_relationship?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_relationship?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Same-sex_relationship"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_relationship","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Same-sex_relationship","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_relationship?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Same-sex_relationship"}},"extract":"A same-sex relationship is a romantic or sexual relationship between people of the same sex. Same-sex marriage refers to the institutionalized recognition of such relationships in the form of a marriage; civil unions may exist in countries where same-sex marriage does not.","extract_html":"

A same-sex relationship is a romantic or sexual relationship between people of the same sex. Same-sex marriage refers to the institutionalized recognition of such relationships in the form of a marriage; civil unions may exist in countries where same-sex marriage does not.

","normalizedtitle":"Same-sex relationship"},{"type":"standard","title":"Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark","displaytitle":"Same-sex marriage in Denmark","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q17449","titles":{"canonical":"Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark","normalized":"Same-sex marriage in Denmark","display":"Same-sex marriage in Denmark"},"pageid":1142833,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248707006","tid":"21281db9-7f92-11ef-896e-25a376c25509","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:11:47Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Same-sex_marriage_in_Denmark"}},"extract":"Same-sex marriage has been legal in Denmark since 15 June 2012. A bill for the legalization of same-sex marriages was introduced by the Thorning-Schmidt I Cabinet, and approved by the Folketing on 7 June 2012. It received royal assent by Queen Margrethe II on 12 June and took effect three days later. Polling indicates that a significant majority of Danes support the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. Denmark was the fourth Nordic country, after Norway, Sweden and Iceland, the eighth in Europe and the eleventh in the world to legalize same-sex marriage. It was the first country in the world to enact registered partnerships, which provided same-sex couples with almost all of the rights and benefits of marriage, in 1989.","extract_html":"

Same-sex marriage has been legal in Denmark since 15 June 2012. A bill for the legalization of same-sex marriages was introduced by the Thorning-Schmidt I Cabinet, and approved by the Folketing on 7 June 2012. It received royal assent by Queen Margrethe II on 12 June and took effect three days later. Polling indicates that a significant majority of Danes support the legal recognition of same-sex marriage. Denmark was the fourth Nordic country, after Norway, Sweden and Iceland, the eighth in Europe and the eleventh in the world to legalize same-sex marriage. It was the first country in the world to enact registered partnerships, which provided same-sex couples with almost all of the rights and benefits of marriage, in 1989.

","normalizedtitle":"Same-sex marriage in Denmark"}],"year":1989},{"text":"The Free Speech Movement was launched at the University of California, Berkeley, when a crowd of 3,000 students prevented police from transporting Jack Weinberg away after his arrest.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Free_Speech_Movement","displaytitle":"Free Speech Movement","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1412282","titles":{"canonical":"Free_Speech_Movement","normalized":"Free Speech Movement","display":"Free Speech Movement"},"pageid":38777072,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/FreeSpeechCafe3.JPG/320px-FreeSpeechCafe3.JPG","width":320,"height":297},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/FreeSpeechCafe3.JPG","width":2025,"height":1878},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1241288635","tid":"66afe304-5ee8-11ef-81eb-01a70c35f255","timestamp":"2024-08-20T11:36:12Z","description":"1964–65 acts of civil disobedience by students of UC Berkeley, California","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Free_Speech_Movement"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Free_Speech_Movement","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free_Speech_Movement?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Free_Speech_Movement"}},"extract":"The Free Speech Movement (FSM) was a massive, long-lasting student protest which took place during the 1964–65 academic year on the campus of the University of California, Berkeley. The Movement was informally under the central leadership of Berkeley graduate student Mario Savio. Other student leaders include Jack Weinberg, Tom Miller, Michael Rossman, George Barton, Brian Turner, Bettina Aptheker, Steve Weissman, Michael Teal, Art Goldberg, Jackie Goldberg and others.","extract_html":"

The Free Speech Movement (FSM) was a massive, long-lasting student protest which took place during the 1964–65 academic year on the campus of the University of California, Berkeley. The Movement was informally under the central leadership of Berkeley graduate student Mario Savio. Other student leaders include Jack Weinberg, Tom Miller, Michael Rossman, George Barton, Brian Turner, Bettina Aptheker, Steve Weissman, Michael Teal, Art Goldberg, Jackie Goldberg and others.

","normalizedtitle":"Free Speech Movement"},{"type":"standard","title":"University_of_California,_Berkeley","displaytitle":"University of California, Berkeley","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q168756","titles":{"canonical":"University_of_California,_Berkeley","normalized":"University of California, Berkeley","display":"University of California, Berkeley"},"pageid":31922,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Seal_of_University_of_California%2C_Berkeley.svg/320px-Seal_of_University_of_California%2C_Berkeley.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Seal_of_University_of_California%2C_Berkeley.svg/666px-Seal_of_University_of_California%2C_Berkeley.svg.png","width":666,"height":666},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248316071","tid":"36a81505-7ddd-11ef-851a-d9572131f536","timestamp":"2024-09-28T21:04:13Z","description":"Public university in Berkeley, California","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":37.87194444,"lon":-122.25833333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:University_of_California%2C_Berkeley"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_California%2C_Berkeley?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:University_of_California%2C_Berkeley"}},"extract":"The University of California, Berkeley is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Founded in 1868 and named after the Anglo-Irish philosopher George Berkeley, it is the state's first land-grant university and is the founding campus of the University of California system.","extract_html":"

The University of California, Berkeley is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Founded in 1868 and named after the Anglo-Irish philosopher George Berkeley, it is the state's first land-grant university and is the founding campus of the University of California system.

","normalizedtitle":"University of California, Berkeley"},{"type":"standard","title":"Jack_Weinberg","displaytitle":"Jack Weinberg","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q19981111","titles":{"canonical":"Jack_Weinberg","normalized":"Jack Weinberg","display":"Jack Weinberg"},"pageid":46337101,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Jack_Weinberg%2C_1968.jpg/320px-Jack_Weinberg%2C_1968.jpg","width":320,"height":417},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Jack_Weinberg%2C_1968.jpg","width":926,"height":1207},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247295144","tid":"e7c14cb2-79d4-11ef-b97a-b10ff64aec1d","timestamp":"2024-09-23T17:54:40Z","description":"American activist","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Weinberg","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Weinberg?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Weinberg?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jack_Weinberg"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Weinberg","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Jack_Weinberg","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jack_Weinberg?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jack_Weinberg"}},"extract":"Jack Weinberg is an American environmental activist and former New Left activist who is best known for his role in the Free Speech Movement at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1964.","extract_html":"

Jack Weinberg is an American environmental activist and former New Left activist who is best known for his role in the Free Speech Movement at the University of California, Berkeley, in 1964.

","normalizedtitle":"Jack Weinberg"}],"year":1964},{"text":"Chinese Communist Party chairman Mao Zedong publicly proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China in Beijing's Tiananmen Square.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Chinese_Communist_Party","displaytitle":"Chinese Communist Party","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q17427","titles":{"canonical":"Chinese_Communist_Party","normalized":"Chinese Communist Party","display":"Chinese Communist Party"},"pageid":7175,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Danghui.svg/320px-Danghui.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Danghui.svg/320px-Danghui.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247898304","tid":"7bd508b4-7c24-11ef-9229-62905899d11e","timestamp":"2024-09-26T16:29:21Z","description":"Ruling party of the People's Republic of China","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Chinese_Communist_Party"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Chinese_Communist_Party","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_Communist_Party?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Chinese_Communist_Party"}},"extract":"The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil War against the Kuomintang. In 1949, Mao proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Since then, the CCP has governed China and has had sole control over the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Successive leaders of the CCP have added their own theories to the party's constitution, which outlines the party's ideology, collectively referred to as socialism with Chinese characteristics. As of 2024, the CCP has more than 99 million members, making it the second largest political party by membership in the world after India's Bharatiya Janata Party.","extract_html":"

The Chinese Communist Party (CCP), officially the Communist Party of China (CPC), is the founding and sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Under the leadership of Mao Zedong, the CCP emerged victorious in the Chinese Civil War against the Kuomintang. In 1949, Mao proclaimed the establishment of the People's Republic of China. Since then, the CCP has governed China and has had sole control over the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Successive leaders of the CCP have added their own theories to the party's constitution, which outlines the party's ideology, collectively referred to as socialism with Chinese characteristics. As of 2024, the CCP has more than 99 million members, making it the second largest political party by membership in the world after India's Bharatiya Janata Party.

","normalizedtitle":"Chinese Communist Party"},{"type":"standard","title":"Mao_Zedong","displaytitle":"Mao Zedong","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5816","titles":{"canonical":"Mao_Zedong","normalized":"Mao Zedong","display":"Mao Zedong"},"pageid":19527,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Mao_Zedong_in_1959_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Mao_Zedong_in_1959_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":433},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Mao_Zedong_in_1959_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":659,"height":892},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248673626","tid":"adbfebca-7f6c-11ef-806f-35070628e461","timestamp":"2024-09-30T20:43:42Z","description":"Chinese communist leader (1893–1976)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mao_Zedong"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Mao_Zedong","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mao_Zedong?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mao_Zedong"}},"extract":"Mao Zedong, also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese politician, political theorist, military strategist, poet, and revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC). He led the country from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976, while also serving as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) during that time. His theories are known as Maoism.","extract_html":"

Mao Zedong, also known as Chairman Mao, was a Chinese politician, political theorist, military strategist, poet, and revolutionary who was the founder of the People's Republic of China (PRC). He led the country from its establishment in 1949 until his death in 1976, while also serving as the chairman of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) during that time. His theories are known as Maoism.

","normalizedtitle":"Mao Zedong"},{"type":"standard","title":"History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949–1976)","displaytitle":"History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3313758","titles":{"canonical":"History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949–1976)","normalized":"History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976)","display":"History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976)"},"pageid":76796,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/320px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/900px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243260727","tid":"00567695-679c-11ef-9edb-b6fec0a045d8","timestamp":"2024-08-31T13:21:59Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:History_of_the_People's_Republic_of_China_(1949%E2%80%931976)"}},"extract":"The time period in China from the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 until Mao's death in 1976 is commonly known as Maoist China and Red China. The history of the People's Republic of China is often divided distinctly by historians into the Mao era and the post-Mao era. The country's Mao era lasted from the founding of the People's republic on 1 October 1949 to Deng Xiaoping's consolidation of power and policy reversal at the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress on 22 December 1978. The Mao era focuses on Mao Zedong's social movements from the early 1950s on, including land reform, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. The Great Chinese Famine, one of the worst famines in human history, occurred during this era.","extract_html":"

The time period in China from the founding of the People's Republic in 1949 until Mao's death in 1976 is commonly known as Maoist China and Red China. The history of the People's Republic of China is often divided distinctly by historians into the Mao era and the post-Mao era. The country's Mao era lasted from the founding of the People's republic on 1 October 1949 to Deng Xiaoping's consolidation of power and policy reversal at the Third Plenum of the 11th Party Congress on 22 December 1978. The Mao era focuses on Mao Zedong's social movements from the early 1950s on, including land reform, the Great Leap Forward and the Cultural Revolution. The Great Chinese Famine, one of the worst famines in human history, occurred during this era.

","normalizedtitle":"History of the People's Republic of China (1949–1976)"},{"type":"standard","title":"China","displaytitle":"China","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q148","titles":{"canonical":"China","normalized":"China","display":"China"},"pageid":5405,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/320px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/900px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248709090","tid":"69e0e865-7f94-11ef-b485-7693e239d12f","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:28:08Z","description":"Country in East Asia","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":35,"lon":103},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:China"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/China","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/China","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/China?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:China"}},"extract":"China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the world's second-most populous country after India, representing 17.4% of the world population. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land. With an area of nearly 9.6 million square kilometers (3,700,000 sq mi), it is the third-largest country by total land area. The country is divided into 33 province-level divisions: 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two semi-autonomous special administrative regions. Beijing is the country's capital, while Shanghai is its most populous city by urban area and largest financial center.","extract_html":"

China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the world's second-most populous country after India, representing 17.4% of the world population. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and borders fourteen countries by land. With an area of nearly 9.6 million square kilometers (3,700,000 sq mi), it is the third-largest country by total land area. The country is divided into 33 province-level divisions: 22 provinces, five autonomous regions, four municipalities, and two semi-autonomous special administrative regions. Beijing is the country's capital, while Shanghai is its most populous city by urban area and largest financial center.

","normalizedtitle":"China"},{"type":"standard","title":"Tiananmen_Square","displaytitle":"Tiananmen Square","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q164055","titles":{"canonical":"Tiananmen_Square","normalized":"Tiananmen Square","display":"Tiananmen Square"},"pageid":21193952,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Tian%27anmen_from_the_square_%2820200825114150%29.jpg/320px-Tian%27anmen_from_the_square_%2820200825114150%29.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Tian%27anmen_from_the_square_%2820200825114150%29.jpg","width":6621,"height":4414},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248152812","tid":"7281996b-7d29-11ef-b674-213235e4ecb3","timestamp":"2024-09-27T23:37:24Z","description":"Public square in Beijing, China","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":39.90333333,"lon":116.39166667},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tiananmen_Square"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Tiananmen_Square","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiananmen_Square?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tiananmen_Square"}},"extract":"Tiananmen Square or Tian'anmen Square is a city square in the city center of Beijing, China, named after the Tiananmen located to its north, which separates it from the Forbidden City. The square contains the Monument to the People's Heroes, the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China, and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong proclaimed the founding of the People's Republic of China in the square on October 1, 1949; the anniversary of this event is still observed there. The size of Tiananmen Square is 765 x 282 meters. It has great cultural significance as it was the site of several important events in Chinese history.","extract_html":"

Tiananmen Square or Tian'anmen Square is a city square in the city center of Beijing, China, named after the Tiananmen located to its north, which separates it from the Forbidden City. The square contains the Monument to the People's Heroes, the Great Hall of the People, the National Museum of China, and the Mausoleum of Mao Zedong. Mao Zedong proclaimed the founding of the People's Republic of China in the square on October 1, 1949; the anniversary of this event is still observed there. The size of Tiananmen Square is 765 x 282 meters. It has great cultural significance as it was the site of several important events in Chinese history.

","normalizedtitle":"Tiananmen Square"}],"year":1949},{"text":"The first section of the Pennsylvania Turnpike, one of the first long-distance limited-access highways in the U.S., opened to traffic.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Pennsylvania_Turnpike","displaytitle":"Pennsylvania Turnpike","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q623935","titles":{"canonical":"Pennsylvania_Turnpike","normalized":"Pennsylvania Turnpike","display":"Pennsylvania Turnpike"},"pageid":84195,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Pennsylvania_Turnpike_logo.svg/320px-Pennsylvania_Turnpike_logo.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Pennsylvania_Turnpike_logo.svg/600px-Pennsylvania_Turnpike_logo.svg.png","width":600,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248707796","tid":"1752e196-7f93-11ef-b997-cadb65362a6b","timestamp":"2024-10-01T01:18:40Z","description":"East–west toll highway","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Turnpike","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Turnpike?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Turnpike?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pennsylvania_Turnpike"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Turnpike","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pennsylvania_Turnpike","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennsylvania_Turnpike?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pennsylvania_Turnpike"}},"extract":"The Pennsylvania Turnpike, sometimes shortened to Penna Turnpike or PA Turnpike, is a controlled-access toll road that is operated by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC) in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in the United States. It runs for 360 miles (580 km) across the state, connecting Pittsburgh in Western Pennsylvania with Philadelphia in eastern Pennsylvania, and passes through four tunnels as it crosses the Appalachian Mountains in central Pennsylvania.","extract_html":"

The Pennsylvania Turnpike, sometimes shortened to Penna Turnpike or PA Turnpike, is a controlled-access toll road that is operated by the Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission (PTC) in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in the United States. It runs for 360 miles (580 km) across the state, connecting Pittsburgh in Western Pennsylvania with Philadelphia in eastern Pennsylvania, and passes through four tunnels as it crosses the Appalachian Mountains in central Pennsylvania.

","normalizedtitle":"Pennsylvania Turnpike"}],"year":1940},{"text":"First World War: British and Arab troops captured Damascus from the Ottoman Empire.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"World_War_I","displaytitle":"World War I","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q361","titles":{"canonical":"World_War_I","normalized":"World War I","display":"World War I"},"pageid":4764461,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Bataille_de_Verdun_1916.jpg/320px-Bataille_de_Verdun_1916.jpg","width":320,"height":239},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Bataille_de_Verdun_1916.jpg","width":1875,"height":1402},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248207096","tid":"800a416c-7d68-11ef-a677-263d10231ba4","timestamp":"2024-09-28T07:08:45Z","description":"1914–1918 global conflict","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:World_War_I"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/World_War_I","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_I?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:World_War_I"}},"extract":"World War I or the First World War, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as in parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and in Europe was characterised by trench warfare and the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons (gas). World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military dead and 23 million wounded, plus up to 8 million civilian deaths from causes including genocide. The movement of large numbers of people was a major factor in the Spanish flu pandemic, which killed millions.","extract_html":"

World War I or the First World War, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Central Powers. Fighting took place mainly in Europe and the Middle East, as well as in parts of Africa and the Asia-Pacific, and in Europe was characterised by trench warfare and the use of artillery, machine guns, and chemical weapons (gas). World War I was one of the deadliest conflicts in history, resulting in an estimated 9 million military dead and 23 million wounded, plus up to 8 million civilian deaths from causes including genocide. The movement of large numbers of people was a major factor in the Spanish flu pandemic, which killed millions.

","normalizedtitle":"World War I"},{"type":"standard","title":"Capture_of_Damascus","displaytitle":"Capture of Damascus","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5037002","titles":{"canonical":"Capture_of_Damascus","normalized":"Capture of Damascus","display":"Capture of Damascus"},"pageid":35220403,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Damascus_city_square_1918.jpg/320px-Damascus_city_square_1918.jpg","width":320,"height":180},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Damascus_city_square_1918.jpg","width":450,"height":253},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248703494","tid":"081d65c8-7f8e-11ef-8847-c5b1a9d2ee13","timestamp":"2024-10-01T00:42:27Z","description":"1918 battle in the Middle Eastern theatre of World War I","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Damascus","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Damascus?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Damascus?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Capture_of_Damascus"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Damascus","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Capture_of_Damascus","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capture_of_Damascus?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Capture_of_Damascus"}},"extract":"The Capture of Damascus occurred on 1 October 1918 after the capture of Haifa and the victory at the Battle of Samakh which opened the way for the pursuit north from the Sea of Galilee and the Third Transjordan attack which opened the way to Deraa and the inland pursuit, after the decisive Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) victory at the Battle of Megiddo during the Sinai and Palestine campaign of World War I. Damascus was captured when Desert Mounted Corps and Prince Feisal's Sherifial Hejaz Army encircled the city, after a cavalry pursuit northwards along the two main roads to Damascus. During the pursuit to Damascus, many rearguards established by remnants of the Ottoman Fourth, Seventh and Eighth Armies were attacked and captured by Prince Feisal's Sherifial Army, Desert Mounted Corps' Australian Mounted Division the 4th and the 5th Cavalry Divisions. The important tactical success of capturing Damascus resulted in political manoeuvring by representatives from France, Britain and Prince Feisal's force.","extract_html":"

The Capture of Damascus occurred on 1 October 1918 after the capture of Haifa and the victory at the Battle of Samakh which opened the way for the pursuit north from the Sea of Galilee and the Third Transjordan attack which opened the way to Deraa and the inland pursuit, after the decisive Egyptian Expeditionary Force (EEF) victory at the Battle of Megiddo during the Sinai and Palestine campaign of World War I. Damascus was captured when Desert Mounted Corps and Prince Feisal's Sherifial Hejaz Army encircled the city, after a cavalry pursuit northwards along the two main roads to Damascus. During the pursuit to Damascus, many rearguards established by remnants of the Ottoman Fourth, Seventh and Eighth Armies were attacked and captured by Prince Feisal's Sherifial Army, Desert Mounted Corps' Australian Mounted Division the 4th and the 5th Cavalry Divisions. The important tactical success of capturing Damascus resulted in political manoeuvring by representatives from France, Britain and Prince Feisal's force.

","normalizedtitle":"Capture of Damascus"},{"type":"standard","title":"Ottoman_Empire","displaytitle":"Ottoman Empire","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q12560","titles":{"canonical":"Ottoman_Empire","normalized":"Ottoman Empire","display":"Ottoman Empire"},"pageid":22278,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/320px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/1200px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png","width":1200,"height":800},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246839154","tid":"3cb26acb-780d-11ef-8b80-778d2435d0e9","timestamp":"2024-09-21T11:32:52Z","description":"Turkish empire (1299–1922)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ottoman_Empire"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ottoman_Empire","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ottoman_Empire"}},"extract":"The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an empire centred in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.","extract_html":"

The Ottoman Empire, historically and colloquially known as the Turkish Empire, was an empire centred in Anatolia that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Central Europe between the early 16th and early 18th centuries.

","normalizedtitle":"Ottoman Empire"}],"year":1918},{"text":"A deputation of Muslim leaders led by the Aga Khan III met Indian viceroy Lord Minto to secure greater political representation, eventually leading to the founding of the All-India Muslim League.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Simla_Deputation","displaytitle":"Simla Deputation","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q107144852","titles":{"canonical":"Simla_Deputation","normalized":"Simla Deputation","display":"Simla Deputation"},"pageid":67756347,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg/320px-HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg","width":450,"height":675},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246491914","tid":"d4713afc-765d-11ef-97c5-77973a35f7c3","timestamp":"2024-09-19T08:04:44Z","description":"1906 gathering of Muslim leaders in Simla","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simla_Deputation","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simla_Deputation?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simla_Deputation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Simla_Deputation"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simla_Deputation","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Simla_Deputation","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simla_Deputation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Simla_Deputation"}},"extract":"The Simla Deputation was a gathering of 35 prominent Indian Muslim leaders led by the Aga Khan III at the Viceregal Lodge in Simla in October 1906. The deputation aimed to convince Lord Minto, then Viceroy of india, to grant Muslims greater representation in politics.","extract_html":"

The Simla Deputation was a gathering of 35 prominent Indian Muslim leaders led by the Aga Khan III at the Viceregal Lodge in Simla in October 1906. The deputation aimed to convince Lord Minto, then Viceroy of india, to grant Muslims greater representation in politics.

","normalizedtitle":"Simla Deputation"},{"type":"standard","title":"Aga_Khan_III","displaytitle":"Aga Khan III","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q366213","titles":{"canonical":"Aga_Khan_III","normalized":"Aga Khan III","display":"Aga Khan III"},"pageid":1546,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg/320px-HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/HH_the_AGA_KHAN_1936.jpg","width":450,"height":675},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243843140","tid":"22fbd8f9-6a26-11ef-8378-1f95bad2ed72","timestamp":"2024-09-03T18:55:50Z","description":"48th imam of the Nizari Isma'ili community","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga_Khan_III","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga_Khan_III?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga_Khan_III?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aga_Khan_III"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga_Khan_III","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Aga_Khan_III","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aga_Khan_III?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aga_Khan_III"}},"extract":"Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah, known as Aga Khan III, was the 48th imam of the Nizari Ism'aili branch of Shia Islam. He was one of the founders and the first permanent president of the All-India Muslim League (AIML). His goal was the advancement of Muslim agendas and the protection of Muslim rights in British India. The League, until the late 1930s, was not a large organisation but represented landed and commercial Muslim interests as well as advocating for British education during the British Raj. There were similarities in Aga Khan's views on education with those of other Muslim social reformers, but the scholar Shenila Khoja-Moolji argues that he also expressed a distinct interest in advancing women's education for women themselves. Aga Khan called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation within India, the famous 'Two Nation Theory'. Even after he resigned as president of the AIML in 1912, he still exerted a major influence on its policies and agendas. He was nominated to represent India at the League of Nations in 1932 and served as President of the 18th Assembly of The League of Nations.","extract_html":"

Sir Sultan Mahomed Shah, known as Aga Khan III, was the 48th imam of the Nizari Ism'aili branch of Shia Islam. He was one of the founders and the first permanent president of the All-India Muslim League (AIML). His goal was the advancement of Muslim agendas and the protection of Muslim rights in British India. The League, until the late 1930s, was not a large organisation but represented landed and commercial Muslim interests as well as advocating for British education during the British Raj. There were similarities in Aga Khan's views on education with those of other Muslim social reformers, but the scholar Shenila Khoja-Moolji argues that he also expressed a distinct interest in advancing women's education for women themselves. Aga Khan called on the British Raj to consider Muslims to be a separate nation within India, the famous 'Two Nation Theory'. Even after he resigned as president of the AIML in 1912, he still exerted a major influence on its policies and agendas. He was nominated to represent India at the League of Nations in 1932 and served as President of the 18th Assembly of The League of Nations.

","normalizedtitle":"Aga Khan III"},{"type":"standard","title":"Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound,_4th_Earl_of_Minto","displaytitle":"Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q336280","titles":{"canonical":"Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound,_4th_Earl_of_Minto","normalized":"Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto","display":"Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto"},"pageid":237739,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Fourth_Earl_of_Minto.jpg/320px-Fourth_Earl_of_Minto.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Fourth_Earl_of_Minto.jpg","width":500,"height":625},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244671002","tid":"8f8c237d-6de6-11ef-9aad-bcd08eb4f34d","timestamp":"2024-09-08T13:30:49Z","description":"British peer and politician (1845–1914)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gilbert_Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound%2C_4th_Earl_of_Minto"}},"extract":"Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto,, known as Viscount Melgund by courtesy from 1859 to 1891, was a British peer and politician who served as Governor General of Canada from 1898 to 1904, and Viceroy of India from 1905 to 1910.","extract_html":"

Gilbert John Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto,, known as Viscount Melgund by courtesy from 1859 to 1891, was a British peer and politician who served as Governor General of Canada from 1898 to 1904, and Viceroy of India from 1905 to 1910.

","normalizedtitle":"Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto"},{"type":"standard","title":"All-India_Muslim_League","displaytitle":"All-India Muslim League","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q223898","titles":{"canonical":"All-India_Muslim_League","normalized":"All-India Muslim League","display":"All-India Muslim League"},"pageid":517306,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Muslim_League.svg/320px-Flag_of_Muslim_League.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Flag_of_Muslim_League.svg/600px-Flag_of_Muslim_League.svg.png","width":600,"height":400},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245861741","tid":"312cd3f6-737a-11ef-ac9b-4b110b74a26f","timestamp":"2024-09-15T15:50:12Z","description":"Political party in British-ruled India","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:All-India_Muslim_League"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/All-India_Muslim_League","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/All-India_Muslim_League?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:All-India_Muslim_League"}},"extract":"The All-India Muslim League (AIML), simply called the Muslim League, was a political party established in Dhaka in 1906 when some well-known Muslim politicians met the Viceroy of India, Lord Minto, with the goal of securing Muslim interests in British India.","extract_html":"

The All-India Muslim League (AIML), simply called the Muslim League, was a political party established in Dhaka in 1906 when some well-known Muslim politicians met the Viceroy of India, Lord Minto, with the goal of securing Muslim interests in British India.

","normalizedtitle":"All-India Muslim League"}],"year":1906},{"text":"Stanford University, founded by railroad magnate and California governor Leland Stanford and his wife Jane on former farm lands in Palo Alto, California, admitted its first students.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Stanford_University","displaytitle":"Stanford University","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41506","titles":{"canonical":"Stanford_University","normalized":"Stanford University","display":"Stanford University"},"pageid":26977,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Seal_of_Leland_Stanford_Junior_University.svg/320px-Seal_of_Leland_Stanford_Junior_University.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Seal_of_Leland_Stanford_Junior_University.svg/512px-Seal_of_Leland_Stanford_Junior_University.svg.png","width":512,"height":512},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247287786","tid":"5d2a094b-79cf-11ef-b94a-8c6acd3180f1","timestamp":"2024-09-23T17:15:00Z","description":"Private university in Stanford, California, US","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":37.4275,"lon":-122.17},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Stanford_University"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Stanford_University","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stanford_University?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Stanford_University"}},"extract":"Stanford University is a private research university in Stanford, California. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford, the eighth governor of and then-incumbent senator from California, and his wife, Jane, in memory of their only child, Leland Jr. The university admitted its first students in 1891, opening as a coeducational and non-denominational institution. It struggled financially after Leland died in 1893 and again after much of the campus was damaged by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Following World War II, university provost Frederick Terman inspired an entrepreneurial culture to build a self-sufficient local industry.","extract_html":"

Stanford University is a private research university in Stanford, California. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford, the eighth governor of and then-incumbent senator from California, and his wife, Jane, in memory of their only child, Leland Jr. The university admitted its first students in 1891, opening as a coeducational and non-denominational institution. It struggled financially after Leland died in 1893 and again after much of the campus was damaged by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Following World War II, university provost Frederick Terman inspired an entrepreneurial culture to build a self-sufficient local industry.

","normalizedtitle":"Stanford University"},{"type":"standard","title":"Leland_Stanford","displaytitle":"Leland Stanford","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q382109","titles":{"canonical":"Leland_Stanford","normalized":"Leland Stanford","display":"Leland Stanford"},"pageid":170911,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Leland_Stanford%2C_photographed_in_1890_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Leland_Stanford%2C_photographed_in_1890_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":404},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Leland_Stanford%2C_photographed_in_1890_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1195,"height":1509},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247704586","tid":"d3ec212f-7b4b-11ef-ba9a-23fb43742c5b","timestamp":"2024-09-25T14:38:28Z","description":"American politician and railroad tycoon (1824–1893)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leland_Stanford","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leland_Stanford?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leland_Stanford?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Leland_Stanford"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leland_Stanford","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Leland_Stanford","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leland_Stanford?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Leland_Stanford"}},"extract":"Amasa Leland Stanford was an American attorney, industrialist, philanthropist, and Republican Party politician from California. He served as the 8th governor of California from 1862 to 1863 and represented the state in the United States Senate from 1885 until his death in 1893. He and his wife Jane founded Stanford University, named after their late son.","extract_html":"

Amasa Leland Stanford was an American attorney, industrialist, philanthropist, and Republican Party politician from California. He served as the 8th governor of California from 1862 to 1863 and represented the state in the United States Senate from 1885 until his death in 1893. He and his wife Jane founded Stanford University, named after their late son.

","normalizedtitle":"Leland Stanford"},{"type":"standard","title":"Jane_Stanford","displaytitle":"Jane Stanford","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2891993","titles":{"canonical":"Jane_Stanford","normalized":"Jane Stanford","display":"Jane Stanford"},"pageid":324406,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Portrait_of_Jane_Stanford.jpg/320px-Portrait_of_Jane_Stanford.jpg","width":320,"height":495},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Portrait_of_Jane_Stanford.jpg","width":1341,"height":2075},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248622623","tid":"e9de6270-7f42-11ef-ad15-bbd0c670298c","timestamp":"2024-09-30T15:44:44Z","description":"American philanthropist, co-founder of Stanford University, first lady of California","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Stanford","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Stanford?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Stanford?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jane_Stanford"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Stanford","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Jane_Stanford","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Stanford?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jane_Stanford"}},"extract":"Jane Elizabeth Lathrop Stanford was an American philanthropist and co-founder of Stanford University in 1885, along with her husband, Leland Stanford, in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who died of typhoid fever at age 15 in 1884. After her husband's death in 1893, she funded and operated the university almost single-handedly until her unsolved murder by strychnine poisoning in 1905.","extract_html":"

Jane Elizabeth Lathrop Stanford was an American philanthropist and co-founder of Stanford University in 1885, along with her husband, Leland Stanford, in memory of their only child, Leland Stanford Jr., who died of typhoid fever at age 15 in 1884. After her husband's death in 1893, she funded and operated the university almost single-handedly until her unsolved murder by strychnine poisoning in 1905.

","normalizedtitle":"Jane Stanford"},{"type":"standard","title":"Palo_Alto,_California","displaytitle":"Palo Alto, California","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q47265","titles":{"canonical":"Palo_Alto,_California","normalized":"Palo Alto, California","display":"Palo Alto, California"},"pageid":53445,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Ramona_Street_Architectural_District%2C_261_Hamilton_St.%2C_Palo_Alto%2C_CA_5-27-2012_2-20-25_PM.JPG/320px-Ramona_Street_Architectural_District%2C_261_Hamilton_St.%2C_Palo_Alto%2C_CA_5-27-2012_2-20-25_PM.JPG","width":320,"height":220},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Ramona_Street_Architectural_District%2C_261_Hamilton_St.%2C_Palo_Alto%2C_CA_5-27-2012_2-20-25_PM.JPG","width":3072,"height":2115},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1235944311","tid":"a68d8a77-47cb-11ef-8eb5-73099b973135","timestamp":"2024-07-22T01:42:27Z","description":"City in California, United States","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":37.42916667,"lon":-122.13805556},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palo_Alto%2C_California","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palo_Alto%2C_California?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palo_Alto%2C_California?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Palo_Alto%2C_California"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palo_Alto%2C_California","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Palo_Alto%2C_California","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palo_Alto%2C_California?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Palo_Alto%2C_California"}},"extract":"Palo Alto is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a coastal redwood tree known as El Palo Alto.","extract_html":"

Palo Alto is a charter city in the northwestern corner of Santa Clara County, California, United States, in the San Francisco Bay Area, named after a coastal redwood tree known as El Palo Alto.

","normalizedtitle":"Palo Alto, California"}],"year":1891},{"text":"At the encouragement of preservationist John Muir and writer Robert Underwood Johnson, the U.S. Congress established Yosemite National Park (pictured) in California.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"John_Muir","displaytitle":"John Muir","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q379580","titles":{"canonical":"John_Muir","normalized":"John Muir","display":"John Muir"},"pageid":215148,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/John_Muir_c1902.jpg/320px-John_Muir_c1902.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/John_Muir_c1902.jpg","width":660,"height":824},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248727688","tid":"51c87bbf-7fab-11ef-be33-cf1ed9e000b6","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:12:06Z","description":"Scottish-American naturalist (1838–1914)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Muir","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Muir?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Muir?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Muir"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Muir","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/John_Muir","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Muir?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Muir"}},"extract":"John Muir, also known as \"John of the Mountains\" and \"Father of the National Parks\", was a Scottish-born American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, botanist, zoologist, glaciologist, and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States.","extract_html":"

John Muir, also known as \"John of the Mountains\" and \"Father of the National Parks\", was a Scottish-born American naturalist, author, environmental philosopher, botanist, zoologist, glaciologist, and early advocate for the preservation of wilderness in the United States.

","normalizedtitle":"John Muir"},{"type":"standard","title":"Robert_Underwood_Johnson","displaytitle":"Robert Underwood Johnson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2717721","titles":{"canonical":"Robert_Underwood_Johnson","normalized":"Robert Underwood Johnson","display":"Robert Underwood Johnson"},"pageid":4078822,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Robert_Underwood_Johnson_in_1920.jpg/320px-Robert_Underwood_Johnson_in_1920.jpg","width":320,"height":446},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Robert_Underwood_Johnson_in_1920.jpg","width":706,"height":985},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1217510108","tid":"16752e67-f3e2-11ee-b8c9-e911962a4aa9","timestamp":"2024-04-06T06:51:26Z","description":"American writer, poet & diplomat","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Underwood_Johnson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Underwood_Johnson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Underwood_Johnson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robert_Underwood_Johnson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Underwood_Johnson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Robert_Underwood_Johnson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Underwood_Johnson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Robert_Underwood_Johnson"}},"extract":"Robert Underwood Johnson was an American writer, poet, and diplomat.","extract_html":"

Robert Underwood Johnson was an American writer, poet, and diplomat.

","normalizedtitle":"Robert Underwood Johnson"},{"type":"standard","title":"United_States_Congress","displaytitle":"United States Congress","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q11268","titles":{"canonical":"United_States_Congress","normalized":"United States Congress","display":"United States Congress"},"pageid":31756,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Seal_of_the_United_States_Congress.svg/320px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Congress.svg.png","width":320,"height":319},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Seal_of_the_United_States_Congress.svg/1055px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Congress.svg.png","width":1055,"height":1052},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248504200","tid":"ec8e6466-7eac-11ef-924f-63ec82e82a9b","timestamp":"2024-09-29T21:51:04Z","description":"Bicameral legislature of the United States","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":38.88972222,"lon":-77.00888889},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_Congress"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/United_States_Congress","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Congress?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_Congress"}},"extract":"The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the United States House of Representatives, and an upper body, the United States Senate. It meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. U.S. Senators and U.S. Representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a governor's appointment. Congress has 535 voting members: 100 senators and 435 representatives. The U.S. vice president, as President of the Senate, has a vote in the Senate only when casting a tie-breaking vote. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members.","extract_html":"

The United States Congress is the legislature of the federal government of the United States. It is bicameral, composed of a lower body, the United States House of Representatives, and an upper body, the United States Senate. It meets in the United States Capitol in Washington, D.C. U.S. Senators and U.S. Representatives are chosen through direct election, though vacancies in the Senate may be filled by a governor's appointment. Congress has 535 voting members: 100 senators and 435 representatives. The U.S. vice president, as President of the Senate, has a vote in the Senate only when casting a tie-breaking vote. The House of Representatives has six non-voting members.

","normalizedtitle":"United States Congress"},{"type":"standard","title":"Yosemite_National_Park","displaytitle":"Yosemite National Park","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q180402","titles":{"canonical":"Yosemite_National_Park","normalized":"Yosemite National Park","display":"Yosemite National Park"},"pageid":48664,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Tunnel_View%2C_Yosemite_Valley%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg/320px-Tunnel_View%2C_Yosemite_Valley%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg","width":320,"height":209},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Tunnel_View%2C_Yosemite_Valley%2C_Yosemite_NP_-_Diliff.jpg","width":6000,"height":3916},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248419244","tid":"339f2ab6-7e5a-11ef-8883-bb7cdd968cbb","timestamp":"2024-09-29T11:58:55Z","description":"National park in California, United States","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":37.7425,"lon":-119.5375},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Yosemite_National_Park"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Yosemite_National_Park","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosemite_National_Park?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Yosemite_National_Park"}},"extract":"Yosemite National Park is a national park of the United States in California. It is bordered on the southeast by Sierra National Forest and on the northwest by Stanislaus National Forest. The park is managed by the National Park Service and covers 759,620 acres in four counties – centered in Tuolumne and Mariposa, extending north and east to Mono and south to Madera. Designated a World Heritage Site in 1984, Yosemite is internationally recognized for its granite cliffs, waterfalls, clear streams, groves of giant sequoia, lakes, mountains, meadows, glaciers, and biological diversity. Almost 95 percent of the park is designated wilderness. Yosemite is one of the largest and least fragmented habitat blocks in the Sierra Nevada.","extract_html":"

Yosemite National Park is a national park of the United States in California. It is bordered on the southeast by Sierra National Forest and on the northwest by Stanislaus National Forest. The park is managed by the National Park Service and covers 759,620 acres in four counties – centered in Tuolumne and Mariposa, extending north and east to Mono and south to Madera. Designated a World Heritage Site in 1984, Yosemite is internationally recognized for its granite cliffs, waterfalls, clear streams, groves of giant sequoia, lakes, mountains, meadows, glaciers, and biological diversity. Almost 95 percent of the park is designated wilderness. Yosemite is one of the largest and least fragmented habitat blocks in the Sierra Nevada.

","normalizedtitle":"Yosemite National Park"}],"year":1890},{"text":"The first issue of National Geographic was published for the cost of fifty cents (USD), with an introductory address by the President of the magazine, Gardiner G. Hubbard.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"National_Geographic","displaytitle":"National Geographic","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5973845","titles":{"canonical":"National_Geographic","normalized":"National Geographic","display":"National Geographic"},"pageid":229466,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/ad/National_Geographic_Magazine_March_2017_Cover.jpg","width":262,"height":381},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/a/ad/National_Geographic_Magazine_March_2017_Cover.jpg","width":262,"height":381},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248643460","tid":"6aa53a2e-7f53-11ef-81ab-ceab02a786c3","timestamp":"2024-09-30T17:42:52Z","description":"Monthly geography, history, nature, and science magazine","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:National_Geographic"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/National_Geographic","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Geographic?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:National_Geographic"}},"extract":"National Geographic is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. The magazine was founded in 1888 as a scholarly journal, nine months after the establishment of the society, but is now a popular magazine. In 1905, it began including pictures, a style for which it became well-known. Its first color photos appeared in the 1910s. During the Cold War, the magazine committed itself to present a balanced view of the physical and human geography of countries beyond the Iron Curtain. Later, the magazine became outspoken on environmental issues.","extract_html":"

National Geographic is an American monthly magazine published by National Geographic Partners. The magazine was founded in 1888 as a scholarly journal, nine months after the establishment of the society, but is now a popular magazine. In 1905, it began including pictures, a style for which it became well-known. Its first color photos appeared in the 1910s. During the Cold War, the magazine committed itself to present a balanced view of the physical and human geography of countries beyond the Iron Curtain. Later, the magazine became outspoken on environmental issues.

","normalizedtitle":"National Geographic"},{"type":"standard","title":"Cent_(currency)","displaytitle":"Cent (currency)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q58093","titles":{"canonical":"Cent_(currency)","normalized":"Cent (currency)","display":"Cent (currency)"},"pageid":269035,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/US_One_Cent_Obv.png/320px-US_One_Cent_Obv.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/US_One_Cent_Obv.png","width":2000,"height":2000},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244628654","tid":"a7907110-6da7-11ef-b8af-484a4324246a","timestamp":"2024-09-08T06:00:31Z","description":"Monetary unit in many national currencies (symbol ¢)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(currency)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(currency)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(currency)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cent_(currency)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(currency)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Cent_(currency)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cent_(currency)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cent_(currency)"}},"extract":"The cent is a monetary unit of many national currencies that equals 1⁄100 of the basic monetary unit.","extract_html":"

The cent is a monetary unit of many national currencies that equals 1⁄100 of the basic monetary unit.

","normalizedtitle":"Cent (currency)"},{"type":"standard","title":"United_States_dollar","displaytitle":"United States dollar","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q4917","titles":{"canonical":"United_States_dollar","normalized":"United States dollar","display":"United States dollar"},"pageid":18717338,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/USDnotesNew.png/320px-USDnotesNew.png","width":320,"height":279},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/USDnotesNew.png","width":2380,"height":2075},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248417587","tid":"25501748-7e58-11ef-84fb-00c4759035f6","timestamp":"2024-09-29T11:44:12Z","description":"Currency of the United States","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollar","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollar?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollar?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_dollar"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollar","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/United_States_dollar","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_dollar?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:United_States_dollar"}},"extract":"The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States and several other countries. The Coinage Act of 1792 introduced the U.S. dollar at par with the Spanish silver dollar, divided it into 100 cents, and authorized the minting of coins denominated in dollars and cents. U.S. banknotes are issued in the form of Federal Reserve Notes, popularly called greenbacks due to their predominantly green color.","extract_html":"

The United States dollar is the official currency of the United States and several other countries. The Coinage Act of 1792 introduced the U.S. dollar at par with the Spanish silver dollar, divided it into 100 cents, and authorized the minting of coins denominated in dollars and cents. U.S. banknotes are issued in the form of Federal Reserve Notes, popularly called greenbacks due to their predominantly green color.

","normalizedtitle":"United States dollar"},{"type":"standard","title":"President_(corporate_title)","displaytitle":"President (corporate title)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1255921","titles":{"canonical":"President_(corporate_title)","normalized":"President (corporate title)","display":"President (corporate title)"},"pageid":40811786,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1241354509","tid":"cd9cdbdc-5f1f-11ef-9bae-58912ed0e599","timestamp":"2024-08-20T18:12:47Z","description":"Leader of an organization","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_(corporate_title)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_(corporate_title)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_(corporate_title)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:President_(corporate_title)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_(corporate_title)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/President_(corporate_title)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/President_(corporate_title)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:President_(corporate_title)"}},"extract":"A president is a leader of an organization, company, community, club, trade union, university or other group. The relationship between a president and a chief executive officer varies, depending on the structure of the specific organization. In a similar vein to a chief operating officer, the title of corporate president as a separate position is also loosely defined; the president is usually the legally recognized highest rank of corporate officer, ranking above the various vice presidents, but on its own generally considered subordinate, in practice, to the CEO. The powers of a president vary widely across organizations and such powers come from specific authorization in the bylaws like Robert's Rules of Order.","extract_html":"

A president is a leader of an organization, company, community, club, trade union, university or other group. The relationship between a president and a chief executive officer varies, depending on the structure of the specific organization. In a similar vein to a chief operating officer, the title of corporate president as a separate position is also loosely defined; the president is usually the legally recognized highest rank of corporate officer, ranking above the various vice presidents, but on its own generally considered subordinate, in practice, to the CEO. The powers of a president vary widely across organizations and such powers come from specific authorization in the bylaws like Robert's Rules of Order.

","normalizedtitle":"President (corporate title)"},{"type":"standard","title":"Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard","displaytitle":"Gardiner Greene Hubbard","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1494134","titles":{"canonical":"Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard","normalized":"Gardiner Greene Hubbard","display":"Gardiner Greene Hubbard"},"pageid":2720410,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard%2C_LCCN2010645713_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard%2C_LCCN2010645713_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":483},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard%2C_LCCN2010645713_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":2991,"height":4512},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247445966","tid":"c739bdae-7a56-11ef-8187-c26cc349ee0b","timestamp":"2024-09-24T09:24:20Z","description":"American lawyer (1822–1897)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gardiner_Greene_Hubbard"}},"extract":"Gardiner Greene Hubbard was an American lawyer, financier, and community leader. He was a founder and first president of the National Geographic Society; a founder and the first president of the Bell Telephone Company which later evolved into AT&T, at times the world's largest telephone company; a founder of the journal Science; and an advocate of oral speech education for the deaf.","extract_html":"

Gardiner Greene Hubbard was an American lawyer, financier, and community leader. He was a founder and first president of the National Geographic Society; a founder and the first president of the Bell Telephone Company which later evolved into AT&T, at times the world's largest telephone company; a founder of the journal Science; and an advocate of oral speech education for the deaf.

","normalizedtitle":"Gardiner Greene Hubbard"}],"year":1888},{"text":"St Pancras railway station (pictured) in London, now the terminus of the Channel Tunnel Rail Link, opened to the public.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"St_Pancras_railway_station","displaytitle":"St Pancras railway station","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q720102","titles":{"canonical":"St_Pancras_railway_station","normalized":"St Pancras railway station","display":"St Pancras railway station"},"pageid":311178,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/St_Pancras_Railway_Station_2012-06-23.jpg/320px-St_Pancras_Railway_Station_2012-06-23.jpg","width":320,"height":270},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/St_Pancras_Railway_Station_2012-06-23.jpg","width":8466,"height":7140},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248003673","tid":"d309c4fd-7c82-11ef-9b3d-312985b31368","timestamp":"2024-09-27T03:44:40Z","description":"Railway terminus in central London","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":51.53,"lon":-0.12527778},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:St_Pancras_railway_station"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/St_Pancras_railway_station","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Pancras_railway_station?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:St_Pancras_railway_station"}},"extract":"St Pancras railway station, officially known since 2007 as London St Pancras International, is a major central London railway terminus on Euston Road in the London Borough of Camden. It is the terminus for Eurostar services from Belgium, France and the Netherlands to London. It provides East Midlands Railway services to Leicester, Corby, Derby, Sheffield and Nottingham on the Midland Main Line, Southeastern high-speed trains to Kent via Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International, and Thameslink cross-London services to Bedford, Cambridge, Peterborough, Brighton, Horsham and Gatwick Airport. It stands between the British Library, the Regent's Canal and London King's Cross railway station, with which it shares a London Underground station, King's Cross St Pancras.","extract_html":"

St Pancras railway station, officially known since 2007 as London St Pancras International, is a major central London railway terminus on Euston Road in the London Borough of Camden. It is the terminus for Eurostar services from Belgium, France and the Netherlands to London. It provides East Midlands Railway services to Leicester, Corby, Derby, Sheffield and Nottingham on the Midland Main Line, Southeastern high-speed trains to Kent via Ebbsfleet International and Ashford International, and Thameslink cross-London services to Bedford, Cambridge, Peterborough, Brighton, Horsham and Gatwick Airport. It stands between the British Library, the Regent's Canal and London King's Cross railway station, with which it shares a London Underground station, King's Cross St Pancras.

","normalizedtitle":"St Pancras railway station"},{"type":"standard","title":"High_Speed_1","displaytitle":"High Speed 1","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q277604","titles":{"canonical":"High_Speed_1","normalized":"High Speed 1","display":"High Speed 1"},"pageid":98649,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/NashendenValley5490.JPG/320px-NashendenValley5490.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/NashendenValley5490.JPG","width":2048,"height":1536},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247963349","tid":"a347c8b7-7c5c-11ef-8790-b0f82f642d85","timestamp":"2024-09-26T23:11:19Z","description":"High-speed railway linking London with the Channel Tunnel","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_1","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_1?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:High_Speed_1"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_1","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/High_Speed_1","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Speed_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:High_Speed_1"}},"extract":"High Speed 1 (HS1), legally the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL), is a 109.9-kilometre (68.3-mile) high-speed railway linking London with the Channel Tunnel.","extract_html":"

High Speed 1 (HS1), legally the Channel Tunnel Rail Link (CTRL), is a 109.9-kilometre (68.3-mile) high-speed railway linking London with the Channel Tunnel.

","normalizedtitle":"High Speed 1"}],"year":1868},{"text":"The first political gathering of colonists (president pictured) in Mexican Texas convened to seek reforms from the Mexican government.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Convention_of_1832","displaytitle":"Convention of 1832","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5166259","titles":{"canonical":"Convention_of_1832","normalized":"Convention of 1832","display":"Convention of 1832"},"pageid":2007862,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1237919411","tid":"3009583e-4fc0-11ef-b9cc-cae1555ae3bd","timestamp":"2024-08-01T04:40:33Z","description":"First political gathering of colonists in Mexican Texas","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_1832","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_1832?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_1832?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Convention_of_1832"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_1832","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Convention_of_1832","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convention_of_1832?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Convention_of_1832"}},"extract":"The Convention of 1832 was the first political gathering of colonists in Mexican Texas. Delegates sought reforms from the Mexican government and hoped to quell the widespread belief that settlers in Texas wished to secede from Mexico. The convention was the first in a series of unsuccessful attempts at political negotiation that eventually led to the Texas Revolution.","extract_html":"

The Convention of 1832 was the first political gathering of colonists in Mexican Texas. Delegates sought reforms from the Mexican government and hoped to quell the widespread belief that settlers in Texas wished to secede from Mexico. The convention was the first in a series of unsuccessful attempts at political negotiation that eventually led to the Texas Revolution.

","normalizedtitle":"Convention of 1832"},{"type":"standard","title":"Mexican_Texas","displaytitle":"Mexican Texas","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1315810","titles":{"canonical":"Mexican_Texas","normalized":"Mexican Texas","display":"Mexican Texas"},"pageid":980415,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Mexican_Texas_1833-en.svg/320px-Mexican_Texas_1833-en.svg.png","width":320,"height":296},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Mexican_Texas_1833-en.svg/2164px-Mexican_Texas_1833-en.svg.png","width":2164,"height":2000},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246390599","tid":"a6024e68-75e2-11ef-81ed-1e8eead47be0","timestamp":"2024-09-18T17:22:58Z","description":"Era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mexican_Texas"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Mexican_Texas","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mexican_Texas?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mexican_Texas"}},"extract":"Mexican Texas is the historiographical name used to refer to the era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico. Mexico gained independence in 1821 after winning its war against Spain, which began in 1810. Initially, Mexican Texas operated similarly to Spanish Texas. Ratification of the 1824 Constitution of Mexico created a federal structure, and the province of Tejas was joined with the province of Coahuila to form the state of Coahuila y Tejas.","extract_html":"

Mexican Texas is the historiographical name used to refer to the era of Texan history between 1821 and 1836, when it was part of Mexico. Mexico gained independence in 1821 after winning its war against Spain, which began in 1810. Initially, Mexican Texas operated similarly to Spanish Texas. Ratification of the 1824 Constitution of Mexico created a federal structure, and the province of Tejas was joined with the province of Coahuila to form the state of Coahuila y Tejas.

","normalizedtitle":"Mexican Texas"}],"year":1832},{"text":"With the signing of the Third Treaty of San Ildefonso, Spain returned the colonial territory of Louisiana to France in return for territories in the Italian region of Tuscany.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso","displaytitle":"Third Treaty of San Ildefonso","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1259275","titles":{"canonical":"Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso","normalized":"Third Treaty of San Ildefonso","display":"Third Treaty of San Ildefonso"},"pageid":625568,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/French_Louisiana_map.svg/320px-French_Louisiana_map.svg.png","width":320,"height":218},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/French_Louisiana_map.svg/734px-French_Louisiana_map.svg.png","width":734,"height":501},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1225716030","tid":"9e99cc78-1b31-11ef-b3f7-7dba78971806","timestamp":"2024-05-26T07:29:00Z","description":"1800 treaty between France and Spain involving the colonial territory of Louisiana","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Third_Treaty_of_San_Ildefonso"}},"extract":"The Third Treaty of San Ildefonso was a secret agreement signed on 1 October 1800 between Spain and the French Republic by which Spain agreed in principle to exchange its North American colony of Louisiana for territories in Tuscany. The terms were later confirmed by the March 1801 Treaty of Aranjuez.","extract_html":"

The Third Treaty of San Ildefonso was a secret agreement signed on 1 October 1800 between Spain and the French Republic by which Spain agreed in principle to exchange its North American colony of Louisiana for territories in Tuscany. The terms were later confirmed by the March 1801 Treaty of Aranjuez.

","normalizedtitle":"Third Treaty of San Ildefonso"},{"type":"standard","title":"Louisiana_(New_Spain)","displaytitle":"Louisiana (New Spain)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q748300","titles":{"canonical":"Louisiana_(New_Spain)","normalized":"Louisiana (New Spain)","display":"Louisiana (New Spain)"},"pageid":9853578,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/320px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg/900px-Flag_of_Cross_of_Burgundy.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245588732","tid":"32470689-721a-11ef-82fb-8339d1c5b861","timestamp":"2024-09-13T21:50:31Z","description":"Former Spanish province in North America","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":29.772,"lon":-89.969},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Louisiana_(New_Spain)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Louisiana_(New_Spain)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louisiana_(New_Spain)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Louisiana_(New_Spain)"}},"extract":"Louisiana, or the Province of Louisiana, was a province of New Spain from 1762 to 1801 primarily located in the center of North America encompassing the western basin of the Mississippi River plus New Orleans. The area had originally been claimed and controlled by France, which had named it La Louisiane in honor of King Louis XIV in 1682. Spain secretly acquired the territory from France near the end of the Seven Years' War by the terms of the Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762). The actual transfer of authority was a slow process, and after Spain finally attempted to fully replace French authorities in New Orleans in 1767, French residents staged an uprising which the new Spanish colonial governor did not suppress until 1769. Spain also took possession of the trading post of St. Louis and all of Upper Louisiana in the late 1760s, though there was little Spanish presence in the wide expanses of what they called the \"Illinois Country\".","extract_html":"

Louisiana, or the Province of Louisiana, was a province of New Spain from 1762 to 1801 primarily located in the center of North America encompassing the western basin of the Mississippi River plus New Orleans. The area had originally been claimed and controlled by France, which had named it La Louisiane in honor of King Louis XIV in 1682. Spain secretly acquired the territory from France near the end of the Seven Years' War by the terms of the Treaty of Fontainebleau (1762). The actual transfer of authority was a slow process, and after Spain finally attempted to fully replace French authorities in New Orleans in 1767, French residents staged an uprising which the new Spanish colonial governor did not suppress until 1769. Spain also took possession of the trading post of St. Louis and all of Upper Louisiana in the late 1760s, though there was little Spanish presence in the wide expanses of what they called the \"Illinois Country\".

","normalizedtitle":"Louisiana (New Spain)"},{"type":"standard","title":"Tuscany","displaytitle":"Tuscany","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1273","titles":{"canonical":"Tuscany","normalized":"Tuscany","display":"Tuscany"},"pageid":21967242,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Tuscany_in_Italy.svg/320px-Tuscany_in_Italy.svg.png","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Tuscany_in_Italy.svg/1034px-Tuscany_in_Italy.svg.png","width":1034,"height":1299},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243719406","tid":"d4054cc5-6993-11ef-be23-11083064a1d1","timestamp":"2024-09-03T01:28:31Z","description":"Region of Italy","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":43.77138889,"lon":11.25416667},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tuscany"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Tuscany","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tuscany"}},"extract":"Tuscany is a region in central Italy with an area of about 23,000 square kilometres and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants. The regional capital is Florence (Firenze).","extract_html":"

Tuscany is a region in central Italy with an area of about 23,000 square kilometres and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants. The regional capital is Florence (Firenze).

","normalizedtitle":"Tuscany"}],"year":1800},{"text":"The Wonderful Parliament met at Westminster Abbey to address King Richard II's need for money, but soon changed focus to the reform of his administration.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Wonderful_Parliament","displaytitle":"Wonderful Parliament","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2824651","titles":{"canonical":"Wonderful_Parliament","normalized":"Wonderful Parliament","display":"Wonderful Parliament"},"pageid":2318600,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg/320px-The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg","width":320,"height":640},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg","width":874,"height":1749},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245192002","tid":"bbabd733-7052-11ef-8fa0-40d519b9a9ef","timestamp":"2024-09-11T15:30:11Z","description":"English parliament of 1386","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful_Parliament","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful_Parliament?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful_Parliament?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Wonderful_Parliament"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful_Parliament","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Wonderful_Parliament","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wonderful_Parliament?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Wonderful_Parliament"}},"extract":"The Wonderful Parliament was a session of the English parliament held from October to November 1386 in Westminster Abbey. Originally called to address King Richard II's need for money, it quickly refocused on pressing for the reform of his administration. The King had become increasingly unpopular because of excessive patronage towards his political favourites combined with the unsuccessful prosecution of war in France. Further, there was a popular fear that England was soon to be invaded, as a French fleet had been gathering in Flanders for much of the year. Discontent with Richard peaked when he requested an unprecedented sum to raise an army with which to invade France. Instead of granting the King's request, the houses of the Lords and the Commons effectively united against him and his unpopular chancellor, Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk. Seeing de la Pole as both a favourite who had unfairly benefited from the King's largesse, and the minister responsible for the King's failures, parliament demanded the earl's impeachment.","extract_html":"

The Wonderful Parliament was a session of the English parliament held from October to November 1386 in Westminster Abbey. Originally called to address King Richard II's need for money, it quickly refocused on pressing for the reform of his administration. The King had become increasingly unpopular because of excessive patronage towards his political favourites combined with the unsuccessful prosecution of war in France. Further, there was a popular fear that England was soon to be invaded, as a French fleet had been gathering in Flanders for much of the year. Discontent with Richard peaked when he requested an unprecedented sum to raise an army with which to invade France. Instead of granting the King's request, the houses of the Lords and the Commons effectively united against him and his unpopular chancellor, Michael de la Pole, 1st Earl of Suffolk. Seeing de la Pole as both a favourite who had unfairly benefited from the King's largesse, and the minister responsible for the King's failures, parliament demanded the earl's impeachment.

","normalizedtitle":"Wonderful Parliament"},{"type":"standard","title":"Westminster_Abbey","displaytitle":"Westminster Abbey","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5933","titles":{"canonical":"Westminster_Abbey","normalized":"Westminster Abbey","display":"Westminster Abbey"},"pageid":43245,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Westminster_Abbey_St_Peter.jpg/320px-Westminster_Abbey_St_Peter.jpg","width":320,"height":398},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Westminster_Abbey_St_Peter.jpg","width":2811,"height":3497},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247841129","tid":"46114c60-7be6-11ef-be30-786bb4615bbb","timestamp":"2024-09-26T09:04:02Z","description":"Church in London, England","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":51.49944444,"lon":-0.1275},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Westminster_Abbey"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Westminster_Abbey","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westminster_Abbey?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Westminster_Abbey"}},"extract":"Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British monarchs and a burial site for 18 English, Scottish, and British monarchs. At least 16 royal weddings have taken place at the abbey since 1100.","extract_html":"

Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an Anglican church in the City of Westminster, London, England. Since 1066, it has been the location of the coronations of 40 English and British monarchs and a burial site for 18 English, Scottish, and British monarchs. At least 16 royal weddings have taken place at the abbey since 1100.

","normalizedtitle":"Westminster Abbey"},{"type":"standard","title":"Richard_II_of_England","displaytitle":"Richard II of England","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q81000","titles":{"canonical":"Richard_II_of_England","normalized":"Richard II of England","display":"Richard II of England"},"pageid":46531,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg/320px-The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg","width":320,"height":640},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/The_Westminster_Portrait_of_Richard_II_of_England_%281390s%29.jpg","width":874,"height":1749},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245838304","tid":"65e06e3d-7361-11ef-bcd2-d65e3285fb2d","timestamp":"2024-09-15T12:52:43Z","description":"King of England from 1377 to 1399","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_II_of_England"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Richard_II_of_England","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_II_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_II_of_England"}},"extract":"Richard II, also known as Richard of Bordeaux, was King of England from 1377 until he was deposed in 1399. He was the son of Edward, Prince of Wales, and Joan, Countess of Kent. Richard's father died in 1376, leaving Richard as heir apparent to his grandfather, King Edward III; upon the latter's death, the 10-year-old Richard succeeded to the throne.","extract_html":"

Richard II, also known as Richard of Bordeaux, was King of England from 1377 until he was deposed in 1399. He was the son of Edward, Prince of Wales, and Joan, Countess of Kent. Richard's father died in 1376, leaving Richard as heir apparent to his grandfather, King Edward III; upon the latter's death, the 10-year-old Richard succeeded to the throne.

","normalizedtitle":"Richard II of England"}],"year":1386},{"text":"Edgar acceded to the English throne upon the death of his brother Eadwig.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Edgar,_King_of_England","displaytitle":"Edgar, King of England","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q192925","titles":{"canonical":"Edgar,_King_of_England","normalized":"Edgar, King of England","display":"Edgar, King of England"},"pageid":47399,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/78/Edgar_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg/320px-Edgar_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg","width":320,"height":293},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Edgar_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg","width":656,"height":601},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243291151","tid":"167334a3-67ba-11ef-b66c-e10f48d2ef9f","timestamp":"2024-08-31T16:57:21Z","description":"King of the English from 959 to 975","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar%2C_King_of_England","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar%2C_King_of_England?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar%2C_King_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edgar%2C_King_of_England"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar%2C_King_of_England","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Edgar%2C_King_of_England","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edgar%2C_King_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edgar%2C_King_of_England"}},"extract":"Edgar was King of the English from 959 until his death in 975. He became king of all England on his brother's death. He was the younger son of King Edmund I and his first wife Ælfgifu. A detailed account of Edgar's reign is not possible, because only a few events were recorded by chroniclers and monastic writers were more interested in recording the activities of the leaders of the church.","extract_html":"

Edgar was King of the English from 959 until his death in 975. He became king of all England on his brother's death. He was the younger son of King Edmund I and his first wife Ælfgifu. A detailed account of Edgar's reign is not possible, because only a few events were recorded by chroniclers and monastic writers were more interested in recording the activities of the leaders of the church.

","normalizedtitle":"Edgar, King of England"},{"type":"standard","title":"Eadwig","displaytitle":"Eadwig","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q191203","titles":{"canonical":"Eadwig","normalized":"Eadwig","display":"Eadwig"},"pageid":47099,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Eadwig_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg/320px-Eadwig_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg","width":320,"height":293},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Eadwig_-_MS_Royal_14_B_VI.jpg","width":656,"height":601},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243064097","tid":"dcb418cb-66ab-11ef-b924-7289d231d0c6","timestamp":"2024-08-30T08:43:00Z","description":"King of England from 955 to 959","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Eadwig"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Eadwig","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eadwig?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Eadwig"}},"extract":"Eadwig was King of England from 23 November 955 until his death in 959. He was the elder son of Edmund I and his first wife Ælfgifu, who died in 944. Eadwig and his brother Edgar were young children when their father was killed trying to rescue his seneschal from attack by an outlawed thief on 26 May 946. As Edmund's sons were too young to rule he was succeeded by his brother Eadred, who suffered from ill health and died unmarried in his early 30s.","extract_html":"

Eadwig was King of England from 23 November 955 until his death in 959. He was the elder son of Edmund I and his first wife Ælfgifu, who died in 944. Eadwig and his brother Edgar were young children when their father was killed trying to rescue his seneschal from attack by an outlawed thief on 26 May 946. As Edmund's sons were too young to rule he was succeeded by his brother Eadred, who suffered from ill health and died unmarried in his early 30s.

","normalizedtitle":"Eadwig"}],"year":959}]} \ No newline at end of file +{"tfa":{"type":"standard","title":"Tichborne_case","displaytitle":"Tichborne case","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2161912","titles":{"canonical":"Tichborne_case","normalized":"Tichborne case","display":"Tichborne case"},"pageid":262875,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/TichborneTryptich.jpg/640px-TichborneTryptich.jpg","width":640,"height":289},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/TichborneTryptich.jpg","width":730,"height":330},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248892846","tid":"bee71317-805a-11ef-8d31-3b7e13c069e5","timestamp":"2024-10-02T01:07:51Z","description":"Legal case that captivated Victorian England in the 1860s and 1870s","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tichborne_case","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tichborne_case?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tichborne_case?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tichborne_case"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tichborne_case","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Tichborne_case","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tichborne_case?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Tichborne_case"}},"extract":"The Tichborne case was a legal cause célèbre that fascinated Victorian Britain in the 1860s and 1870s. It concerned the claims by a man sometimes referred to as Thomas Castro or as Arthur Orton, but usually termed \"the Claimant\", to be the missing heir to the Tichborne baronetcy. He failed to convince the courts, was convicted of perjury and served a 14-year prison sentence.","extract_html":"

The Tichborne case was a legal cause célèbre that fascinated Victorian Britain in the 1860s and 1870s. It concerned the claims by a man sometimes referred to as Thomas Castro or as Arthur Orton, but usually termed \"the Claimant\", to be the missing heir to the Tichborne baronetcy. He failed to convince the courts, was convicted of perjury and served a 14-year prison sentence.

","normalizedtitle":"Tichborne case"},"mostread":{"date":"2024-10-01Z","articles":[{"views":718767,"rank":3,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1542},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":1883},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":1542},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":227513},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":718767}],"type":"standard","title":"Pete_Rose","displaytitle":"Pete Rose","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q739866","titles":{"canonical":"Pete_Rose","normalized":"Pete Rose","display":"Pete Rose"},"pageid":52970,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Pete_Rose_1972.jpg/320px-Pete_Rose_1972.jpg","width":320,"height":389},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Pete_Rose_1972.jpg","width":370,"height":450},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248915365","tid":"7f7c04d8-8079-11ef-a479-629a5bdd7db8","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:47:59Z","description":"American baseball player (1941–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pete_Rose"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pete_Rose","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pete_Rose?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pete_Rose"}},"extract":"Peter Edward Rose Sr., nicknamed \"Charlie Hustle\", was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, most prominently as a member of the Cincinnati Reds lineup known as the Big Red Machine for their dominance of the National League in the 1970s. He also played for the Philadelphia Phillies, where he won his third World Series championship in 1980, and had a brief stint with the Montreal Expos. He managed the Reds from 1984 to 1989.","extract_html":"

Peter Edward Rose Sr., nicknamed \"Charlie Hustle\", was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) from 1963 to 1986, most prominently as a member of the Cincinnati Reds lineup known as the Big Red Machine for their dominance of the National League in the 1970s. He also played for the Philadelphia Phillies, where he won his third World Series championship in 1980, and had a brief stint with the Montreal Expos. He managed the Reds from 1984 to 1989.

","normalizedtitle":"Pete Rose"},{"views":665409,"rank":5,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":867517},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":886751},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":964912},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":797655},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":665409}],"type":"standard","title":"Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","displaytitle":"Lyle and Erik Menendez","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q899048","titles":{"canonical":"Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","normalized":"Lyle and Erik Menendez","display":"Lyle and Erik Menendez"},"pageid":663704,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Menendez_brothers_2023.png/320px-Menendez_brothers_2023.png","width":320,"height":182},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Menendez_brothers_2023.png","width":1116,"height":633},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248902122","tid":"902279c2-8065-11ef-9a01-ece2915f4b6b","timestamp":"2024-10-02T02:25:17Z","description":"American brothers convicted of murdering their parents","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez"}},"extract":"Joseph Lyle Menendez and Erik Galen Menendez, collectively referred to as the Menendez brothers, are American brothers who were convicted in 1996 of the murders of their parents, José and Mary Louise \"Kitty\" Menendez.","extract_html":"

Joseph Lyle Menendez and Erik Galen Menendez, collectively referred to as the Menendez brothers, are American brothers who were convicted in 1996 of the murders of their parents, José and Mary Louise \"Kitty\" Menendez.

","normalizedtitle":"Lyle and Erik Menendez"},{"views":421140,"rank":6,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":24342},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":31148},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":49682},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":102197},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":421140}],"type":"standard","title":"Jimmy_Carter","displaytitle":"Jimmy Carter","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q23685","titles":{"canonical":"Jimmy_Carter","normalized":"Jimmy Carter","display":"Jimmy Carter"},"pageid":15992,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg/320px-JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg","width":320,"height":393},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg","width":1650,"height":2027},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248891052","tid":"af66c6f8-8058-11ef-bcd6-57ed746deda9","timestamp":"2024-10-02T00:53:06Z","description":"President of the United States from 1977 to 1981","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jimmy_Carter"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Jimmy_Carter","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jimmy_Carter?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Jimmy_Carter"}},"extract":"James Earl Carter Jr. is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975, and a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967. Carter is the longest-lived president in U.S. history and the first to live to 100 years of age.","extract_html":"

James Earl Carter Jr. is an American politician and humanitarian who served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the 76th governor of Georgia from 1971 to 1975, and a Georgia state senator from 1963 to 1967. Carter is the longest-lived president in U.S. history and the first to live to 100 years of age.

","normalizedtitle":"Jimmy Carter"},{"views":391539,"rank":7,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1568},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":2159},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":2114},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":2096},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":391539}],"type":"standard","title":"John_Amos","displaytitle":"John Amos","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q498820","titles":{"canonical":"John_Amos","normalized":"John Amos","display":"John Amos"},"pageid":543673,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/John_Amos_2011.jpg/320px-John_Amos_2011.jpg","width":320,"height":456},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/John_Amos_2011.jpg","width":1179,"height":1680},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248915560","tid":"d681c3c4-8079-11ef-9639-c3e6dbc6d69b","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:50:25Z","description":"American actor (1939–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Amos"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/John_Amos","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Amos?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:John_Amos"}},"extract":"John Allen Amos Jr. was an American actor. He was best known for his role as the adult Kunta Kinte in the landmark miniseries Roots and for portraying James Evans Sr. on the CBS television series Good Times. Amos' other television work includes The Mary Tyler Moore Show, a recurring role as Admiral Percy Fitzwallace on The West Wing, and the role of Washington, DC Mayor Ethan Baker in the series The District. Amos has appeared on Broadway and in numerous films in his five-decade career.","extract_html":"

John Allen Amos Jr. was an American actor. He was best known for his role as the adult Kunta Kinte in the landmark miniseries Roots and for portraying James Evans Sr. on the CBS television series Good Times. Amos' other television work includes The Mary Tyler Moore Show, a recurring role as Admiral Percy Fitzwallace on The West Wing, and the role of Washington, DC Mayor Ethan Baker in the series The District. Amos has appeared on Broadway and in numerous films in his five-decade career.

","normalizedtitle":"John Amos"},{"views":364721,"rank":8,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":3427},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":4032},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":398501},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":1696188},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":364721}],"type":"standard","title":"Kris_Kristofferson","displaytitle":"Kris Kristofferson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q208681","titles":{"canonical":"Kris_Kristofferson","normalized":"Kris Kristofferson","display":"Kris Kristofferson"},"pageid":168094,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg/320px-Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":320,"height":416},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Kristofferson_-_78.jpg","width":1000,"height":1300},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248863883","tid":"df53b9e6-803b-11ef-8ccd-3efaeda6caba","timestamp":"2024-10-01T21:26:51Z","description":"American country singer and actor (1936–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kris_Kristofferson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kris_Kristofferson"}},"extract":"Kristoffer Kristofferson was an American country music singer, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s, moving away from the polished Nashville sound and toward a more raw, introspective style. He was a three-time Grammy Award winner, out of 13 total nominations.","extract_html":"

Kristoffer Kristofferson was an American country music singer, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in the outlaw country movement of the 1970s, moving away from the polished Nashville sound and toward a more raw, introspective style. He was a three-time Grammy Award winner, out of 13 total nominations.

","normalizedtitle":"Kris Kristofferson"},{"views":298815,"rank":9,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":646},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":618},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":567},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":533478},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":298815}],"type":"standard","title":"Dikembe_Mutombo","displaytitle":"Dikembe Mutombo","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q313481","titles":{"canonical":"Dikembe_Mutombo","normalized":"Dikembe Mutombo","display":"Dikembe Mutombo"},"pageid":241113,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg/320px-Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg","width":320,"height":457},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Dikembe_Mutombo_at_the_Aspire4Sport_Congress_in_Doha._crop.jpg","width":867,"height":1237},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248909017","tid":"c06f1da6-806f-11ef-9817-15407e07a118","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:38:13Z","description":"Congolese-American basketball player (1966–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dikembe_Mutombo"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dikembe_Mutombo","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dikembe_Mutombo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dikembe_Mutombo"}},"extract":"Dikembe Mutombo Mpolondo Mukamba Jean-Jacques Wamutombo was a Congolese-American professional basketball player. He played 18 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Mount Mutombo\" for his defensive prowess, he is commonly regarded as one of the greatest shot-blockers and defensive players of all time. Outside of basketball, he is known for his humanitarian work.","extract_html":"

Dikembe Mutombo Mpolondo Mukamba Jean-Jacques Wamutombo was a Congolese-American professional basketball player. He played 18 seasons in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Nicknamed \"Mount Mutombo\" for his defensive prowess, he is commonly regarded as one of the greatest shot-blockers and defensive players of all time. Outside of basketball, he is known for his humanitarian work.

","normalizedtitle":"Dikembe Mutombo"},{"views":232583,"rank":10,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":422},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":425},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":462},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":227634},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":232583}],"type":"standard","title":"Gavin_Creel","displaytitle":"Gavin Creel","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3758985","titles":{"canonical":"Gavin_Creel","normalized":"Gavin Creel","display":"Gavin Creel"},"pageid":1380095,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Gavin_Creel_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Gavin_Creel_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":409},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Gavin_Creel_2010_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":323,"height":413},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248885790","tid":"6e1ff5f4-8053-11ef-949e-e41f3d585aa6","timestamp":"2024-10-02T00:15:29Z","description":"American actor, singer and songwriter (1976–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gavin_Creel"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gavin_Creel","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavin_Creel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gavin_Creel"}},"extract":"Gavin James Creel was an American actor, singer, and songwriter best known for his work in musical theater. Over his career he received a Grammy Award, Tony Award, a Drama Desk Award and a Laurence Olivier Award.","extract_html":"

Gavin James Creel was an American actor, singer, and songwriter best known for his work in musical theater. Over his career he received a Grammy Award, Tony Award, a Drama Desk Award and a Laurence Olivier Award.

","normalizedtitle":"Gavin Creel"},{"views":204678,"rank":12,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":579},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":748},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":649},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":258808},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":204678}],"type":"standard","title":"Peter_Dante","displaytitle":"Peter Dante","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5617048","titles":{"canonical":"Peter_Dante","normalized":"Peter Dante","display":"Peter Dante"},"pageid":6214264,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248776631","tid":"ee6032d5-7fee-11ef-8ea5-cdb21e5c0103","timestamp":"2024-10-01T12:16:05Z","description":"American actor (born 1968)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Peter_Dante"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Peter_Dante","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Dante?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Peter_Dante"}},"extract":"Peter Francis Dante is an American character actor, comedian and singer. He appeared in films from Happy Madison Productions alongside Adam Sandler 7 times until his controversial arrest led to the pair separating.","extract_html":"

Peter Francis Dante is an American character actor, comedian and singer. He appeared in films from Happy Madison Productions alongside Adam Sandler 7 times until his controversial arrest led to the pair separating.

","normalizedtitle":"Peter Dante"},{"views":195039,"rank":13,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":234709},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":222803},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":216337},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":203554},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":195039}],"type":"standard","title":"Sean_Combs","displaytitle":"Sean Combs","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q216936","titles":{"canonical":"Sean_Combs","normalized":"Sean Combs","display":"Sean Combs"},"pageid":152447,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Sean_Combs_in_2023.png/320px-Sean_Combs_in_2023.png","width":320,"height":476},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Sean_Combs_in_2023.png","width":610,"height":908},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248910160","tid":"640ce9c2-8071-11ef-95ff-eada5d5f782e","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:49:57Z","description":"American rapper and record executive (born 1969)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sean_Combs"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Sean_Combs","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sean_Combs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sean_Combs"}},"extract":"Sean John Combs, also known by his stage names Diddy, Puff Daddy, and P. Diddy, is an American rapper, record producer, and record executive. A three-time Grammy Award winner, he is credited with the discovery and development of musical artists including the Notorious B.I.G., Mary J. Blige, and Usher. In September 2024, he was arrested on charges of racketeering, sex trafficking by force, and transportation for purposes of prostitution.","extract_html":"

Sean John Combs, also known by his stage names Diddy, Puff Daddy, and P. Diddy, is an American rapper, record producer, and record executive. A three-time Grammy Award winner, he is credited with the discovery and development of musical artists including the Notorious B.I.G., Mary J. Blige, and Usher. In September 2024, he was arrested on charges of racketeering, sex trafficking by force, and transportation for purposes of prostitution.

","normalizedtitle":"Sean Combs"},{"views":187173,"rank":14,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":157206},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":133873},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":143718},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":172871},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":187173}],"type":"standard","title":"Deaths_in_2024","displaytitle":"Deaths in 2024","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q123489953","titles":{"canonical":"Deaths_in_2024","normalized":"Deaths in 2024","display":"Deaths in 2024"},"pageid":74988902,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248908245","tid":"a4b72b5f-806e-11ef-9719-3d807c03e38a","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:30:17Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deaths_in_2024"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Deaths_in_2024","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deaths_in_2024?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deaths_in_2024"}},"extract":"\n\n\nThe following notable deaths occurred in 2024. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:Name, age, country of citizenship at birth, subsequent nationality, what subject was noted for, cause of death, and reference.","extract_html":"

\n\n\nThe following notable deaths occurred in 2024. Names are reported under the date of death, in alphabetical order. A typical entry reports information in the following sequence:

","normalizedtitle":"Deaths in 2024"},{"views":186032,"rank":15,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":274499},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":322152},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":293043},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":231301},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":186032}],"type":"standard","title":"Devara:_Part_1","displaytitle":"Devara: Part 1","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q118502010","titles":{"canonical":"Devara:_Part_1","normalized":"Devara: Part 1","display":"Devara: Part 1"},"pageid":74985384,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f0/Devara_Part_1.jpg","width":258,"height":387},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f0/Devara_Part_1.jpg","width":258,"height":387},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248907797","tid":"e56287f6-806d-11ef-9d07-94ff2cfb5898","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:24:56Z","description":"2024 Indian film by Koratala Siva","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Devara%3A_Part_1"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Devara%3A_Part_1","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Devara%3A_Part_1?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Devara%3A_Part_1"}},"extract":"Devara: Part 1 is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language action drama film written and directed by Koratala Siva and jointly produced by Yuvasudha Arts and N. T. R. Arts. The film stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr in dual roles, alongside Saif Ali Khan, Janhvi Kapoor, Shruti Marathe, Prakash Raj, Srikanth, Shine Tom Chacko, Narain, Kalaiyarasan and Murali Sharma. In the film, a fearless man finds out that his brother is smuggling deadly weapons, turning into enemies.","extract_html":"

Devara: Part 1 is a 2024 Indian Telugu-language action drama film written and directed by Koratala Siva and jointly produced by Yuvasudha Arts and N. T. R. Arts. The film stars N. T. Rama Rao Jr in dual roles, alongside Saif Ali Khan, Janhvi Kapoor, Shruti Marathe, Prakash Raj, Srikanth, Shine Tom Chacko, Narain, Kalaiyarasan and Murali Sharma. In the film, a fearless man finds out that his brother is smuggling deadly weapons, turning into enemies.

","normalizedtitle":"Devara: Part 1"},{"views":160851,"rank":16,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":48128},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":43363},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":47853},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":50054},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":160851}],"type":"standard","title":"Joker:_Folie_à_Deux","displaytitle":"Joker: Folie à Deux","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q108628759","titles":{"canonical":"Joker:_Folie_à_Deux","normalized":"Joker: Folie à Deux","display":"Joker: Folie à Deux"},"pageid":62402361,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Joker_-_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/e8/Joker_-_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248913045","tid":"9a4c7983-8075-11ef-af68-b69fbd4f48e0","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:20:06Z","description":"2024 DC Studios film","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Joker%3A_Folie_%C3%A0_Deux"}},"extract":"Joker: Folie à Deux is a 2024 American musical psychological thriller film directed by Todd Phillips from a screenplay co-written with Scott Silver. It is the sequel to Joker (2019), loosely based on DC Comics characters, and stars Joaquin Phoenix reprising his role as the Joker with Lady Gaga joining the cast as his love interest Harley Quinn. Zazie Beetz also reprises her role from the previous film, while Brendan Gleeson and Catherine Keener join the cast. It is produced by Warner Bros. Pictures and DC Studios in association with Joint Effort.","extract_html":"

Joker: Folie à Deux is a 2024 American musical psychological thriller film directed by Todd Phillips from a screenplay co-written with Scott Silver. It is the sequel to Joker (2019), loosely based on DC Comics characters, and stars Joaquin Phoenix reprising his role as the Joker with Lady Gaga joining the cast as his love interest Harley Quinn. Zazie Beetz also reprises her role from the previous film, while Brendan Gleeson and Catherine Keener join the cast. It is produced by Warner Bros. Pictures and DC Studios in association with Joint Effort.

","normalizedtitle":"Joker: Folie à Deux"},{"views":141136,"rank":18,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":75374},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":353316},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":217699},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":127240},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":141136}],"type":"standard","title":"Hezbollah","displaytitle":"Hezbollah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41053","titles":{"canonical":"Hezbollah","normalized":"Hezbollah","display":"Hezbollah"},"pageid":13919,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/320px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":320,"height":429},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8f/Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg/273px-Logo_of_the_Hezbollah.svg.png","width":273,"height":366},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248865549","tid":"75d4af20-803d-11ef-81c9-563fd506610a","timestamp":"2024-10-01T21:38:13Z","description":"Lebanese political party and militant group","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hezbollah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hezbollah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hezbollah"}},"extract":"Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hezbollah is a Lebanese Shia Islamist political party and militant group. Its paramilitary wing is the Jihad Council. Hezbollah was led by Secretary-General Hassan Nasrallah from 1992 until his assassination in an airstrike in Beirut in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hezbollah"},{"views":123117,"rank":19,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":84771},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":122525},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":138601},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":127700},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":123117}],"type":"standard","title":"Adam_Brody","displaytitle":"Adam Brody","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q294372","titles":{"canonical":"Adam_Brody","normalized":"Adam Brody","display":"Adam Brody"},"pageid":377205,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg/320px-Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg","width":320,"height":426},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Adam_Brody_TIFF_2011.jpg","width":598,"height":797},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248322807","tid":"660e4991-7de4-11ef-b0b3-c51a30b4b9f9","timestamp":"2024-09-28T21:55:39Z","description":"American actor (born 1979)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Adam_Brody"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Adam_Brody","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adam_Brody?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Adam_Brody"}},"extract":"Adam Jared Brody is an American actor. His breakout role was as Seth Cohen on the Fox television series The O.C. (2003–2007). In the first decade of the 21st century, Brody appeared in films including Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005), Thank You for Smoking (2005), In the Land of Women (2007), and Jennifer's Body (2009).","extract_html":"

Adam Jared Brody is an American actor. His breakout role was as Seth Cohen on the Fox television series The O.C. (2003–2007). In the first decade of the 21st century, Brody appeared in films including Mr. & Mrs. Smith (2005), Thank You for Smoking (2005), In the Land of Women (2007), and Jennifer's Body (2009).

","normalizedtitle":"Adam Brody"},{"views":120948,"rank":20,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":2460},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":2433},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":2231},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":1935},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":120948}],"type":"standard","title":"Ballistic_missile","displaytitle":"Ballistic missile","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q179348","titles":{"canonical":"Ballistic_missile","normalized":"Ballistic missile","display":"Ballistic missile"},"pageid":38025,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Minuteman_III_MIRV_path.svg/320px-Minuteman_III_MIRV_path.svg.png","width":320,"height":233},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Minuteman_III_MIRV_path.svg/1055px-Minuteman_III_MIRV_path.svg.png","width":1055,"height":767},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248827008","tid":"af48ec26-801c-11ef-b1b7-613099e7fc78","timestamp":"2024-10-01T17:43:36Z","description":"Missile that follows a sub-orbital ballistic flightpath","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ballistic_missile"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ballistic_missile","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballistic_missile?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ballistic_missile"}},"extract":"A ballistic missile (BM) is a type of missile that uses projectile motion to deliver warheads on a target. These weapons are powered only during relatively brief periods—most of the flight is unpowered. Short-range ballistic missiles (SRBM) typically stay within the Earth's atmosphere, while most larger missiles are exo-atmospheric. The largest intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) are capable of full orbital flight. These weapons are in a distinct category from cruise missiles, which are aerodynamically guided in powered flight and thus restricted to the atmosphere.","extract_html":"

A ballistic missile (BM) is a type of missile that uses projectile motion to deliver warheads on a target. These weapons are powered only during relatively brief periods—most of the flight is unpowered. Short-range ballistic missiles (SRBM) typically stay within the Earth's atmosphere, while most larger missiles are exo-atmospheric. The largest intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBMs) are capable of full orbital flight. These weapons are in a distinct category from cruise missiles, which are aerodynamically guided in powered flight and thus restricted to the atmosphere.

","normalizedtitle":"Ballistic missile"},{"views":110176,"rank":21,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":49035},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":114768},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":89929},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":83470},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":110176}],"type":"standard","title":"Lebanon","displaytitle":"Lebanon","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q822","titles":{"canonical":"Lebanon","normalized":"Lebanon","display":"Lebanon"},"pageid":17771,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/320px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/900px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248797998","tid":"d9da788d-8003-11ef-8916-d55a0a7dfc2c","timestamp":"2024-10-01T14:45:50Z","description":"Country on the East coast of the Mediterranean.","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":33.83333333,"lon":35.83333333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lebanon"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Lebanon","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Lebanon"}},"extract":"\n\nLebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance from the country's coastline. It is at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula. Lebanon has a population of more than five million and an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.","extract_html":"

\n\nLebanon, officially the Republic of Lebanon, is a country in the Levant region of West Asia, bordered by Syria to the north and east, Israel to the south, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west; Cyprus lies a short distance from the country's coastline. It is at the crossroads of the Mediterranean Basin and the Arabian Peninsula. Lebanon has a population of more than five million and an area of 10,452 square kilometres (4,036 sq mi). Beirut is the country's capital and largest city.

","normalizedtitle":"Lebanon"},{"views":102914,"rank":22,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":6217},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":7071},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":5861},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":5392},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":102914}],"type":"standard","title":"Iron_Dome","displaytitle":"Iron Dome","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q81231","titles":{"canonical":"Iron_Dome","normalized":"Iron Dome","display":"Iron Dome"},"pageid":18342427,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/IDF_Iron_Dome_2021.jpg/320px-IDF_Iron_Dome_2021.jpg","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/IDF_Iron_Dome_2021.jpg","width":2770,"height":2769},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248882141","tid":"b6d5ace1-804f-11ef-96d3-56905e622d55","timestamp":"2024-10-01T23:48:53Z","description":"Israeli air defense system","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Dome","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Dome?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Dome?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Iron_Dome"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Dome","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Iron_Dome","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iron_Dome?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Iron_Dome"}},"extract":"Iron Dome is an Israeli mobile all-weather air defense system, developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aerospace Industries. The system is designed to intercept and destroy short-range rockets and artillery shells fired from distances of 4 to 70 kilometres (2–43 mi) away and whose trajectory would take them to an Israeli populated area. From 2011 to 2021, the United States contributed a total of US$1.6 billion to the Iron Dome defense system, with another US$1 billion approved by the US Congress in 2022.","extract_html":"

Iron Dome is an Israeli mobile all-weather air defense system, developed by Rafael Advanced Defense Systems and Israel Aerospace Industries. The system is designed to intercept and destroy short-range rockets and artillery shells fired from distances of 4 to 70 kilometres (2–43 mi) away and whose trajectory would take them to an Israeli populated area. From 2011 to 2021, the United States contributed a total of US$1.6 billion to the Iron Dome defense system, with another US$1 billion approved by the US Congress in 2022.

","normalizedtitle":"Iron Dome"},{"views":102339,"rank":23,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":2038345},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":936746},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":310873},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":175929},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":102339}],"type":"standard","title":"Maggie_Smith","displaytitle":"Maggie Smith","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q172653","titles":{"canonical":"Maggie_Smith","normalized":"Maggie Smith","display":"Maggie Smith"},"pageid":82765,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg/320px-Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":320,"height":375},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":969,"height":1136},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248843711","tid":"e58d6df2-802a-11ef-a801-3afe54c9b9d9","timestamp":"2024-10-01T19:25:20Z","description":"British actress (1934–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Maggie_Smith","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"}},"extract":"Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles. She had an extensive career on stage and screen for over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.","extract_html":"

Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles. She had an extensive career on stage and screen for over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.

","normalizedtitle":"Maggie Smith"},{"views":101376,"rank":24,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":185222},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":879976},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":337114},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":148560},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":101376}],"type":"standard","title":"Hassan_Nasrallah","displaytitle":"Hassan Nasrallah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q181182","titles":{"canonical":"Hassan_Nasrallah","normalized":"Hassan Nasrallah","display":"Hassan Nasrallah"},"pageid":313436,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg/320px-Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":320,"height":480},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sayyid_Nasrallah.jpg","width":1667,"height":2500},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248883163","tid":"fcdf467f-8050-11ef-9774-84e817bcb1ad","timestamp":"2024-10-01T23:58:00Z","description":"Secretary-General of Hezbollah from 1992 to 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hassan_Nasrallah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Nasrallah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hassan_Nasrallah"}},"extract":"Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.","extract_html":"

Hassan Nasrallah was a Lebanese cleric and politician who served as the secretary-general of Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militia, from 1992 until his assassination in September 2024.

","normalizedtitle":"Hassan Nasrallah"},{"views":100087,"rank":25,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":106515},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":116302},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":134329},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":136113},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":100087}],"type":"standard","title":"Megalopolis_(film)","displaytitle":"Megalopolis (film)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q115175910","titles":{"canonical":"Megalopolis_(film)","normalized":"Megalopolis (film)","display":"Megalopolis (film)"},"pageid":68613611,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Megalopolis_%28film%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Megalopolis_%28film%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248910307","tid":"b3ebaca5-8071-11ef-89de-951439ba6084","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:52:11Z","description":"2024 American film by Francis Ford Coppola","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Megalopolis_(film)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Megalopolis_(film)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megalopolis_(film)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Megalopolis_(film)"}},"extract":"Megalopolis is a 2024 American epic science fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Francis Ford Coppola. The film stars Adam Driver, Giancarlo Esposito, Nathalie Emmanuel, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Jon Voight, Laurence Fishburne, Talia Shire, Jason Schwartzman, Kathryn Hunter, Grace VanderWaal, Chloe Fineman, James Remar, D. B. Sweeney, and Dustin Hoffman. Set in an imagined modern United States, it follows visionary architect Cesar Catilina (Driver) as he clashes with the corrupt Mayor Franklyn Cicero (Esposito) in determining how to rebuild the metropolis of New Rome as \"Megalopolis\", a futuristic utopia. The film references the characters involved in the Catilinarian conspiracy of 63 BC, including Catiline and Cicero, in addition to Caesar.","extract_html":"

Megalopolis is a 2024 American epic science fiction drama film written, directed, and produced by Francis Ford Coppola. The film stars Adam Driver, Giancarlo Esposito, Nathalie Emmanuel, Aubrey Plaza, Shia LaBeouf, Jon Voight, Laurence Fishburne, Talia Shire, Jason Schwartzman, Kathryn Hunter, Grace VanderWaal, Chloe Fineman, James Remar, D. B. Sweeney, and Dustin Hoffman. Set in an imagined modern United States, it follows visionary architect Cesar Catilina (Driver) as he clashes with the corrupt Mayor Franklyn Cicero (Esposito) in determining how to rebuild the metropolis of New Rome as \"Megalopolis\", a futuristic utopia. The film references the characters involved in the Catilinarian conspiracy of 63 BC, including Catiline and Cicero, in addition to Caesar.

","normalizedtitle":"Megalopolis (film)"},{"views":99257,"rank":26,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":26805},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":47236},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":44515},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":44954},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":99257}],"type":"standard","title":"Israel","displaytitle":"Israel","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q801","titles":{"canonical":"Israel","normalized":"Israel","display":"Israel"},"pageid":9282173,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/320px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png","width":320,"height":233},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/1100px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png","width":1100,"height":800},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248862607","tid":"9ea76469-803a-11ef-9acd-1c07b6f445f9","timestamp":"2024-10-01T21:17:53Z","description":"Country in West Asia","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":31,"lon":35},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Israel","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel"}},"extract":"Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon and Syria to the north, the West Bank and Jordan to the east, the Gaza Strip and Egypt to the southwest, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The country also has a small coastline on the Red Sea at its southernmost point, and part of the Dead Sea lies along its eastern border. Israel's proclaimed capital is in Jerusalem, while Tel Aviv is the country's largest urban area and economic center.","extract_html":"

Israel, officially the State of Israel, is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It is bordered by Lebanon and Syria to the north, the West Bank and Jordan to the east, the Gaza Strip and Egypt to the southwest, and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The country also has a small coastline on the Red Sea at its southernmost point, and part of the Dead Sea lies along its eastern border. Israel's proclaimed capital is in Jerusalem, while Tel Aviv is the country's largest urban area and economic center.

","normalizedtitle":"Israel"},{"views":96556,"rank":28,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":77290},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":85621},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":97846},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":104656},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":96556}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Substance","displaytitle":"The Substance","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q113380226","titles":{"canonical":"The_Substance","normalized":"The Substance","display":"The Substance"},"pageid":70519613,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/ff/The_Substance_poster.jpg","width":255,"height":378},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/ff/The_Substance_poster.jpg","width":255,"height":378},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248911475","tid":"a3d4d4d7-8073-11ef-9602-2d2cfc1fbb1d","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:06:03Z","description":"2024 film by Coralie Fargeat","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Substance"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Substance","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Substance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Substance"}},"extract":"The Substance is a 2024 satirical body horror film co-produced, written and directed by Coralie Fargeat. It stars Demi Moore, Margaret Qualley and Dennis Quaid. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States and France, its plot follows a fading celebrity (Moore) who uses a black market drug that temporarily creates a younger version of herself (Qualley), with horrifying side effects.","extract_html":"

The Substance is a 2024 satirical body horror film co-produced, written and directed by Coralie Fargeat. It stars Demi Moore, Margaret Qualley and Dennis Quaid. An international co-production between the United Kingdom, the United States and France, its plot follows a fading celebrity (Moore) who uses a black market drug that temporarily creates a younger version of herself (Qualley), with horrifying side effects.

","normalizedtitle":"The Substance"},{"views":90809,"rank":29,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":97572},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":105618},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":125872},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":104215},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":90809}],"type":"standard","title":"Monsters:_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","displaytitle":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q118132027","titles":{"canonical":"Monsters:_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","normalized":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story","display":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story"},"pageid":77801671,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0e/Monsters_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/0e/Monsters_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248893210","tid":"35841ca6-805b-11ef-9adc-d9df189d0251","timestamp":"2024-10-02T01:11:10Z","description":"Season of television series","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Monsters%3A_The_Lyle_and_Erik_Menendez_Story"}},"extract":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story is the second season of the American biographical crime drama anthology television series Monster, created by Ryan Murphy and Ian Brennan for Netflix. This season centers on the 1989 murders of José and Kitty Menendez, who were killed by their sons, Lyle and Erik.","extract_html":"

Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story is the second season of the American biographical crime drama anthology television series Monster, created by Ryan Murphy and Ian Brennan for Netflix. This season centers on the 1989 murders of José and Kitty Menendez, who were killed by their sons, Lyle and Erik.

","normalizedtitle":"Monsters: The Lyle and Erik Menendez Story"},{"views":89479,"rank":30,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":50062},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":58837},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":68618},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":60699},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":89479}],"type":"standard","title":"Deadpool_&_Wolverine","displaytitle":"Deadpool & Wolverine","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q102180106","titles":{"canonical":"Deadpool_&_Wolverine","normalized":"Deadpool & Wolverine","display":"Deadpool & Wolverine"},"pageid":52234178,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4c/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/4/4c/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":384},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248821285","tid":"32b41a94-8018-11ef-b52f-8f4b2e046e82","timestamp":"2024-10-01T17:11:29Z","description":"2024 Marvel Studios film","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deadpool_%26_Wolverine"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deadpool_%26_Wolverine?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Deadpool_%26_Wolverine"}},"extract":"Deadpool & Wolverine is a 2024 American superhero film based on Marvel Comics featuring the characters Deadpool and Wolverine. Produced by Marvel Studios, Maximum Effort, and 21 Laps Entertainment, and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the 34th film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) and the sequel to Deadpool (2016) and Deadpool 2 (2018). The film was directed by Shawn Levy from a screenplay he wrote with Ryan Reynolds, Rhett Reese, Paul Wernick, and Zeb Wells. Reynolds and Hugh Jackman respectively star as Wade Wilson / Deadpool and Logan / Wolverine, alongside Emma Corrin, Morena Baccarin, Rob Delaney, Leslie Uggams, Aaron Stanford, and Matthew Macfadyen. In the film, Deadpool learns that the Time Variance Authority is set to destroy his home universe and works with a reluctant Wolverine from another universe to stop them.","extract_html":"

Deadpool & Wolverine is a 2024 American superhero film based on Marvel Comics featuring the characters Deadpool and Wolverine. Produced by Marvel Studios, Maximum Effort, and 21 Laps Entertainment, and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the 34th film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) and the sequel to Deadpool (2016) and Deadpool 2 (2018). The film was directed by Shawn Levy from a screenplay he wrote with Ryan Reynolds, Rhett Reese, Paul Wernick, and Zeb Wells. Reynolds and Hugh Jackman respectively star as Wade Wilson / Deadpool and Logan / Wolverine, alongside Emma Corrin, Morena Baccarin, Rob Delaney, Leslie Uggams, Aaron Stanford, and Matthew Macfadyen. In the film, Deadpool learns that the Time Variance Authority is set to destroy his home universe and works with a reluctant Wolverine from another universe to stop them.

","normalizedtitle":"Deadpool & Wolverine"},{"views":88870,"rank":31,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":388},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":522},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":543},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":416},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":88870}],"type":"standard","title":"Ken_Page","displaytitle":"Ken Page","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1805442","titles":{"canonical":"Ken_Page","normalized":"Ken Page","display":"Ken Page"},"pageid":3333722,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Ken_Page_July_2017.jpg/320px-Ken_Page_July_2017.jpg","width":320,"height":401},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Ken_Page_July_2017.jpg","width":896,"height":1123},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248914388","tid":"bcdf7f24-8077-11ef-af00-84578a4194fa","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:35:23Z","description":"American actor and singer (1954–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Page","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Page?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Page?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ken_Page"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Page","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Ken_Page","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ken_Page?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Ken_Page"}},"extract":"Kenneth Page was an American actor and cabaret singer who created the part of Ken in the original Broadway production of Ain't Misbehavin' and played Old Deuteronomy in the original Broadway and filmed stage adaptation of Cats. He voiced Oogie Boogie in The Nightmare Before Christmas franchise and played in the original Broadway production of The Wiz as The Lion and the first Broadway revival of Guys and Dolls as Nicely-Nicely Johnson.","extract_html":"

Kenneth Page was an American actor and cabaret singer who created the part of Ken in the original Broadway production of Ain't Misbehavin' and played Old Deuteronomy in the original Broadway and filmed stage adaptation of Cats. He voiced Oogie Boogie in The Nightmare Before Christmas franchise and played in the original Broadway production of The Wiz as The Lion and the first Broadway revival of Guys and Dolls as Nicely-Nicely Johnson.

","normalizedtitle":"Ken Page"},{"views":86320,"rank":32,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":6230},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":74308},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":67521},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":96594},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":86320}],"type":"standard","title":"Hurricane_Helene","displaytitle":"Hurricane Helene","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130358528","titles":{"canonical":"Hurricane_Helene","normalized":"Hurricane Helene","display":"Hurricane Helene"},"pageid":77945659,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg/320px-Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":1750,"height":2200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248915861","tid":"5b6cdc9f-807a-11ef-a03a-6d5add6f8a18","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:54:08Z","description":"Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hurricane_Helene","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"}},"extract":"Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone. It was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and it devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.","extract_html":"

Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone. It was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and it devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.

","normalizedtitle":"Hurricane Helene"},{"views":85103,"rank":33,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":5609},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":5062},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":5573},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":10854},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":85103}],"type":"standard","title":"Claudia_Sheinbaum","displaytitle":"Claudia Sheinbaum","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5771800","titles":{"canonical":"Claudia_Sheinbaum","normalized":"Claudia Sheinbaum","display":"Claudia Sheinbaum"},"pageid":57813311,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Claudia_Sheinbaum_con_la_banda_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Claudia_Sheinbaum_con_la_banda_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":447},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Claudia_Sheinbaum_con_la_banda_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":341,"height":476},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248912506","tid":"0ed2ee22-8075-11ef-8384-cfdd369f27d9","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:16:12Z","description":"President of Mexico since 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Claudia_Sheinbaum"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Claudia_Sheinbaum","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Claudia_Sheinbaum?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Claudia_Sheinbaum"}},"extract":"Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo is a Mexican politician, scientist, and academic who has been serving as the 66th president of Mexico since October 2024. She is the first female president of Mexico and the first president from a predominantly Jewish background. She is a member of the left-wing National Regeneration Movement (Morena).","extract_html":"

Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo is a Mexican politician, scientist, and academic who has been serving as the 66th president of Mexico since October 2024. She is the first female president of Mexico and the first president from a predominantly Jewish background. She is a member of the left-wing National Regeneration Movement (Morena).

","normalizedtitle":"Claudia Sheinbaum"},{"views":84758,"rank":34,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":27075},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":67743},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":42574},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":50562},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":84758}],"type":"standard","title":"Israel–Hezbollah_conflict_(2023–present)","displaytitle":"Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q122974556","titles":{"canonical":"Israel–Hezbollah_conflict_(2023–present)","normalized":"Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)","display":"Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)"},"pageid":75005425,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg/320px-Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg.png","width":320,"height":321},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg/6248px-Israel-Lebanon-Syria-border-Conflict-2023.svg.png","width":6248,"height":6264},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248905769","tid":"f10070ef-806a-11ef-93bc-f2b7d27f52f6","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:03:47Z","description":"Ongoing conflict between Hezbollah and Israel","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel%E2%80%93Hezbollah_conflict_(2023%E2%80%93present)"}},"extract":"Exchange of strikes between Israel and Lebanese militant group Hezbollah have been occurring along the Israel–Lebanon border and in Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights a day after 7 October 2023. It is currently the largest escalation of the Hezbollah–Israel conflict to have occurred since the 2006 Lebanon War, and part of the spillover of the Israel–Hamas war.","extract_html":"

Exchange of strikes between Israel and Lebanese militant group Hezbollah have been occurring along the Israel–Lebanon border and in Syria and the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights a day after 7 October 2023. It is currently the largest escalation of the Hezbollah–Israel conflict to have occurred since the 2006 Lebanon War, and part of the spillover of the Israel–Hamas war.

","normalizedtitle":"Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)"},{"views":84171,"rank":35,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":11867},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":22788},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":25317},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":20752},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":84171}],"type":"standard","title":"Iran","displaytitle":"Iran","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q794","titles":{"canonical":"Iran","normalized":"Iran","display":"Iran"},"pageid":14653,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_Iran_%28official%29.svg/320px-Flag_of_Iran_%28official%29.svg.png","width":320,"height":183},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_Iran_%28official%29.svg/1000px-Flag_of_Iran_%28official%29.svg.png","width":1000,"height":572},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248827880","tid":"6ba2a4e2-801d-11ef-a6b7-42094cc221ac","timestamp":"2024-10-01T17:48:52Z","description":"Country in West Asia","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":32,"lon":53},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Iran"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Iran","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Iran"}},"extract":"Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south. With a mostly Persian-ethnic population of almost 90 million in an area of 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi), Iran ranks 17th globally in both geographic size and population. It is the sixth-largest country entirely in Asia and one of the world's most mountainous countries. Officially an Islamic republic, Iran has a Muslim-majority population. The country is divided into five regions with 31 provinces. Tehran is the nation's capital, largest city and financial center.","extract_html":"

Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI), also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Turkey to the northwest and Iraq to the west, Azerbaijan, Armenia, the Caspian Sea, and Turkmenistan to the north, Afghanistan to the east, Pakistan to the southeast, the Gulf of Oman and the Persian Gulf to the south. With a mostly Persian-ethnic population of almost 90 million in an area of 1,648,195 km2 (636,372 sq mi), Iran ranks 17th globally in both geographic size and population. It is the sixth-largest country entirely in Asia and one of the world's most mountainous countries. Officially an Islamic republic, Iran has a Muslim-majority population. The country is divided into five regions with 31 provinces. Tehran is the nation's capital, largest city and financial center.

","normalizedtitle":"Iran"},{"views":82276,"rank":36,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":82276}],"type":"standard","title":"October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","displaytitle":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130391800","titles":{"canonical":"October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","normalized":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel","display":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel"},"pageid":78014278,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":249},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":869,"height":675},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248916863","tid":"d551a4dd-807b-11ef-b0c9-3de840918169","timestamp":"2024-10-02T05:04:42Z","description":"Strikes against Israeli military infrastructure","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel"}},"extract":"On 1 October 2024, in Operation True Promise 2, Iran launched about 200 missiles towards Israel in at least two waves, causing sirens to sound across the country. Explosions were reported overhead across Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. One Palestinian was killed by an intercepted rocket, and several others were injured due to rocket fragments falling over Jericho.","extract_html":"

On 1 October 2024, in Operation True Promise 2, Iran launched about 200 missiles towards Israel in at least two waves, causing sirens to sound across the country. Explosions were reported overhead across Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. One Palestinian was killed by an intercepted rocket, and several others were injured due to rocket fragments falling over Jericho.

","normalizedtitle":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel"},{"views":78126,"rank":37,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":53455},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":73693},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":83397},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":84646},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":78126}],"type":"standard","title":"Nobody_Wants_This","displaytitle":"Nobody Wants This","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q117184121","titles":{"canonical":"Nobody_Wants_This","normalized":"Nobody Wants This","display":"Nobody Wants This"},"pageid":73179204,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/Nobody_Wants_This_Season_1_%282024%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/Nobody_Wants_This_Season_1_%282024%29_poster.jpg","width":259,"height":383},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248788982","tid":"66812bbb-7ffc-11ef-b6ff-db94c58cebfc","timestamp":"2024-10-01T13:52:30Z","description":"2024 American romantic comedy TV series","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nobody_Wants_This"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nobody_Wants_This","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nobody_Wants_This?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nobody_Wants_This"}},"extract":"Nobody Wants This is an American romantic comedy television series created by Erin Foster, starring Kristen Bell, Adam Brody, Justine Lupe and Timothy Simons, centered on the unlikely relationship between an outspoken, agnostic woman and an unconventional Jewish rabbi. The series premiered on September 26, 2024, on Netflix.","extract_html":"

Nobody Wants This is an American romantic comedy television series created by Erin Foster, starring Kristen Bell, Adam Brody, Justine Lupe and Timothy Simons, centered on the unlikely relationship between an outspoken, agnostic woman and an unconventional Jewish rabbi. The series premiered on September 26, 2024, on Netflix.

","normalizedtitle":"Nobody Wants This"},{"views":71933,"rank":39,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1261},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":831},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":4424},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":16808},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":71933}],"type":"standard","title":"Taft–Hartley_Act","displaytitle":"Taft–Hartley Act","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q743212","titles":{"canonical":"Taft–Hartley_Act","normalized":"Taft–Hartley Act","display":"Taft–Hartley Act"},"pageid":55837,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/320px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg/600px-Great_Seal_of_the_United_States_%28obverse%29.svg.png","width":600,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246380057","tid":"4f902fa8-75d8-11ef-bd25-b0c81fb484f7","timestamp":"2024-09-18T16:08:58Z","description":"1947 U.S. federal law regulating labor unions","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Taft%E2%80%93Hartley_Act"}},"extract":"The Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, better known as the Taft–Hartley Act, is a United States federal law that restricts the activities and power of labor unions. It was enacted by the 80th United States Congress over the veto of President Harry S. Truman, becoming law on June 23, 1947.","extract_html":"

The Labor Management Relations Act, 1947, better known as the Taft–Hartley Act, is a United States federal law that restricts the activities and power of labor unions. It was enacted by the 80th United States Congress over the veto of President Harry S. Truman, becoming law on June 23, 1947.

","normalizedtitle":"Taft–Hartley Act"},{"views":71879,"rank":40,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":12},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":12},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":13},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":458},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":71879}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","displaytitle":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q11065709","titles":{"canonical":"The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","normalized":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation","display":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation"},"pageid":42968054,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/e/ed/Founding_ceremony_1.jpg/320px-Founding_ceremony_1.jpg","width":320,"height":180},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/e/ed/Founding_ceremony_1.jpg","width":421,"height":237},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248883404","tid":"4af43974-8051-11ef-8aa5-ca54f4994d5c","timestamp":"2024-10-02T00:00:11Z","description":"1953 painting by Dong Xiwen","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Founding_Ceremony_of_the_Nation"}},"extract":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation is a 1953 oil painting by Chinese artist Dong Xiwen. It depicts Mao Zedong and other Communist Party officials proclaiming the People's Republic of China at Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. A prominent example of socialist realism, it is one of the most celebrated works of official Chinese art. The painting was repeatedly revised, and a replica painting made to accommodate further changes, as some of the leaders it depicted fell from power and later were rehabilitated.","extract_html":"

The Founding Ceremony of the Nation is a 1953 oil painting by Chinese artist Dong Xiwen. It depicts Mao Zedong and other Communist Party officials proclaiming the People's Republic of China at Tiananmen Square on October 1, 1949. A prominent example of socialist realism, it is one of the most celebrated works of official Chinese art. The painting was repeatedly revised, and a replica painting made to accommodate further changes, as some of the leaders it depicted fell from power and later were rehabilitated.

","normalizedtitle":"The Founding Ceremony of the Nation"},{"views":70925,"rank":41,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":14551},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":14675},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":19010},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":31510},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":70925}],"type":"standard","title":"Mahatma_Gandhi","displaytitle":"Mahatma Gandhi","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1001","titles":{"canonical":"Mahatma_Gandhi","normalized":"Mahatma Gandhi","display":"Mahatma Gandhi"},"pageid":19379,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Mahatma-Gandhi%2C_studio%2C_1931.jpg/320px-Mahatma-Gandhi%2C_studio%2C_1931.jpg","width":320,"height":399},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Mahatma-Gandhi%2C_studio%2C_1931.jpg","width":2620,"height":3270},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248200614","tid":"9eb911b0-7d61-11ef-9915-482ed91a7820","timestamp":"2024-09-28T06:19:30Z","description":"Indian independence activist (1869–1948)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mahatma_Gandhi"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Mahatma_Gandhi","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Mahatma_Gandhi"}},"extract":"Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā, first applied to him in South Africa in 1914, is now used throughout the world.","extract_html":"

Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful campaign for India's independence from British rule. He inspired movements for civil rights and freedom across the world. The honorific Mahātmā, first applied to him in South Africa in 1914, is now used throughout the world.

","normalizedtitle":"Mahatma Gandhi"},{"views":70055,"rank":42,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":1005},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":564},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":621},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":582},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":70055}],"type":"standard","title":"American_Pickers","displaytitle":"American Pickers","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2069800","titles":{"canonical":"American_Pickers","normalized":"American Pickers","display":"American Pickers"},"pageid":26029302,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3d/AmericanPickers2.jpg/320px-AmericanPickers2.jpg","width":320,"height":120},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3d/AmericanPickers2.jpg","width":375,"height":141},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248871377","tid":"3873194d-8043-11ef-b497-23140a321ac5","timestamp":"2024-10-01T22:19:27Z","description":"American reality television series","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pickers","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pickers?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pickers?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:American_Pickers"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pickers","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/American_Pickers","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_Pickers?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:American_Pickers"}},"extract":"American Pickers is an American reality television series that premiered on January 18, 2010, on the History Channel, produced by A&E Networks in collaboration with Cineflix Media. In the series, the hosts travel across America in search of rare Americana artifacts and national treasures that they can buy from the collectors to add to their personal collections or sell in their antique shops.","extract_html":"

American Pickers is an American reality television series that premiered on January 18, 2010, on the History Channel, produced by A&E Networks in collaboration with Cineflix Media. In the series, the hosts travel across America in search of rare Americana artifacts and national treasures that they can buy from the collectors to add to their personal collections or sell in their antique shops.

","normalizedtitle":"American Pickers"},{"views":69914,"rank":43,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":18186},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":19638},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":29716},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":33789},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":69914}],"type":"standard","title":"JD_Vance","displaytitle":"JD Vance","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q28935729","titles":{"canonical":"JD_Vance","normalized":"JD Vance","display":"JD Vance"},"pageid":53396477,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg/320px-Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Senator_Vance_official_portrait._118th_Congress.jpg","width":6201,"height":7752},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248914917","tid":"aede2f85-8078-11ef-af6f-0f3cf835ea20","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:42:09Z","description":"American politician (born 1984)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JD_Vance","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JD_Vance?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JD_Vance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:JD_Vance"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/JD_Vance","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/JD_Vance","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/JD_Vance?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:JD_Vance"}},"extract":"James David Vance is an American politician, author, venture capitalist, and Marine veteran who has served as the junior United States senator from Ohio since 2023. Vance is the Republican Party's nominee for vice president in the 2024 United States presidential election.","extract_html":"

James David Vance is an American politician, author, venture capitalist, and Marine veteran who has served as the junior United States senator from Ohio since 2023. Vance is the Republican Party's nominee for vice president in the 2024 United States presidential election.

","normalizedtitle":"JD Vance"},{"views":67102,"rank":45,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":61035},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":58746},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":66709},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":107279},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":67102}],"type":"standard","title":"The_Penguin_(TV_series)","displaytitle":"The Penguin (TV series)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q111189743","titles":{"canonical":"The_Penguin_(TV_series)","normalized":"The Penguin (TV series)","display":"The Penguin (TV series)"},"pageid":68724660,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png/320px-The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png","width":320,"height":124},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/The_Penguin_%28TV_series%29_logo.png","width":403,"height":156},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248896156","tid":"6a45a0a3-805e-11ef-9579-40904d5af180","timestamp":"2024-10-02T01:34:07Z","description":"2024 DC Studios miniseries","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Penguin_(TV_series)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/The_Penguin_(TV_series)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Penguin_(TV_series)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:The_Penguin_(TV_series)"}},"extract":"The Penguin is an American crime drama television miniseries developed by Lauren LeFranc for HBO. Based on the DC Comics character Penguin, it is a spin-off from the film The Batman (2022) that explores the Penguin's rise to power in Gotham City's criminal underworld. LeFranc serves as the showrunner of the series, which is produced by DC Studios in association with Warner Bros. Television.","extract_html":"

The Penguin is an American crime drama television miniseries developed by Lauren LeFranc for HBO. Based on the DC Comics character Penguin, it is a spin-off from the film The Batman (2022) that explores the Penguin's rise to power in Gotham City's criminal underworld. LeFranc serves as the showrunner of the series, which is produced by DC Studios in association with Warner Bros. Television.

","normalizedtitle":"The Penguin (TV series)"},{"views":64628,"rank":47,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":51592},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":71072},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":81943},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":70582},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":64628}],"type":"standard","title":"Kristen_Bell","displaytitle":"Kristen Bell","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q178882","titles":{"canonical":"Kristen_Bell","normalized":"Kristen Bell","display":"Kristen Bell"},"pageid":1296564,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":459},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Kristen_Bell_Paris_Fashion_Week_Spring_Summer_2020_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1752,"height":2512},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248321443","tid":"99e87621-7de2-11ef-ac4e-1d517ef38a8a","timestamp":"2024-09-28T21:42:47Z","description":"American actress (born 1980)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kristen_Bell"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kristen_Bell","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kristen_Bell?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kristen_Bell"}},"extract":"Kristen Anne Bell is an American actress. She began her acting career starring in stage productions, while attending the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. She made her Broadway stage debut as Becky Thatcher in the comedy musical The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and appeared in a Broadway revival of The Crucible the following year. She later appeared in the action thriller film Spartan (2004) and received praise for her performance in the television drama film Gracie's Choice (2004).","extract_html":"

Kristen Anne Bell is an American actress. She began her acting career starring in stage productions, while attending the Tisch School of the Arts at New York University. She made her Broadway stage debut as Becky Thatcher in the comedy musical The Adventures of Tom Sawyer and appeared in a Broadway revival of The Crucible the following year. She later appeared in the action thriller film Spartan (2004) and received praise for her performance in the television drama film Gracie's Choice (2004).

","normalizedtitle":"Kristen Bell"},{"views":63698,"rank":48,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":60746},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":60350},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":70255},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":66315},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":63698}],"type":"standard","title":"Kamala_Harris","displaytitle":"Kamala Harris","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q10853588","titles":{"canonical":"Kamala_Harris","normalized":"Kamala Harris","display":"Kamala Harris"},"pageid":3120522,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg/320px-Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg","width":320,"height":400},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Kamala_Harris_Vice_Presidential_Portrait.jpg","width":2400,"height":3000},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248688652","tid":"35611f36-7f7c-11ef-8889-ea66e4ab7878","timestamp":"2024-09-30T22:34:52Z","description":"Vice President of the United States since 2021","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kamala_Harris"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kamala_Harris","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamala_Harris?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kamala_Harris"}},"extract":"Kamala Devi Harris is an American politician and attorney who has been the 49th and current vice president of the United States since 2021, serving under President Joe Biden. She is the first woman, the first African American, and the first Asian American to be the vice president. She is the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history. Harris is the Democratic Party's nominee for president in the 2024 election. From 2017 to 2021, she represented California in the United States Senate. Before that, she was the attorney general of California.","extract_html":"

Kamala Devi Harris is an American politician and attorney who has been the 49th and current vice president of the United States since 2021, serving under President Joe Biden. She is the first woman, the first African American, and the first Asian American to be the vice president. She is the highest-ranking female official in U.S. history. Harris is the Democratic Party's nominee for president in the 2024 election. From 2017 to 2021, she represented California in the United States Senate. Before that, she was the attorney general of California.

","normalizedtitle":"Kamala Harris"},{"views":63662,"rank":49,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":27170},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":42463},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":35225},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":36258},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":63662}],"type":"standard","title":"Israel–Hamas_war","displaytitle":"Israel–Hamas war","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q122962941","titles":{"canonical":"Israel–Hamas_war","normalized":"Israel–Hamas war","display":"Israel–Hamas war"},"pageid":74998519,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/October_2023_Gaza%E2%88%92Israel_conflict.svg/320px-October_2023_Gaza%E2%88%92Israel_conflict.svg.png","width":320,"height":277},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/October_2023_Gaza%E2%88%92Israel_conflict.svg/3763px-October_2023_Gaza%E2%88%92Israel_conflict.svg.png","width":3763,"height":3258},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248916511","tid":"4f355a0b-807b-11ef-b9bc-b316a9d410d5","timestamp":"2024-10-02T05:00:57Z","description":"Ongoing armed conflict in the Middle East","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Israel%E2%80%93Hamas_war"}},"extract":"An armed conflict between Israel and Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups has been taking place in the Gaza Strip and Israel since 7 October 2023. It is the fifth war of the Gaza–Israel conflict since 2008, and the most significant military engagement in the region since the Yom Kippur War, in 1973. It is the deadliest war for Palestinians in the history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.","extract_html":"

An armed conflict between Israel and Hamas-led Palestinian militant groups has been taking place in the Gaza Strip and Israel since 7 October 2023. It is the fifth war of the Gaza–Israel conflict since 2008, and the most significant military engagement in the region since the Yom Kippur War, in 1973. It is the deadliest war for Palestinians in the history of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict.

","normalizedtitle":"Israel–Hamas war"},{"views":63003,"rank":50,"view_history":[{"date":"2024-09-27Z","views":13782},{"date":"2024-09-28Z","views":12295},{"date":"2024-09-29Z","views":18816},{"date":"2024-09-30Z","views":37769},{"date":"2024-10-01Z","views":63003}],"type":"standard","title":"Rosh_Hashanah","displaytitle":"Rosh Hashanah","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q131028","titles":{"canonical":"Rosh_Hashanah","normalized":"Rosh Hashanah","display":"Rosh Hashanah"},"pageid":19596764,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Rosh_Hashana.jpeg/320px-Rosh_Hashana.jpeg","width":320,"height":427},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/Rosh_Hashana.jpeg/3024px-Rosh_Hashana.jpeg","width":3024,"height":4032},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248873326","tid":"f64ac2e7-8044-11ef-bd4a-1f0c650c3812","timestamp":"2024-10-01T22:31:55Z","description":"Jewish New Year","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rosh_Hashanah"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Rosh_Hashanah","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rosh_Hashanah?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rosh_Hashanah"}},"extract":"Rosh Hashanah is the New Year in Judaism. The biblical name for this holiday is Yom Teruah. It is the first of the High Holy Days, as specified by Leviticus 23:23–25, that occur in the late summer/early autumn of the Northern Hemisphere. Rosh Hashanah begins ten days of penitence culminating in Yom Kippur, as well as beginning the cycle of autumnal religious festivals running through Sukkot which end on Shemini Atzeret in Israel and Simchat Torah everywhere else.","extract_html":"

Rosh Hashanah is the New Year in Judaism. The biblical name for this holiday is Yom Teruah. It is the first of the High Holy Days, as specified by Leviticus 23:23–25, that occur in the late summer/early autumn of the Northern Hemisphere. Rosh Hashanah begins ten days of penitence culminating in Yom Kippur, as well as beginning the cycle of autumnal religious festivals running through Sukkot which end on Shemini Atzeret in Israel and Simchat Torah everywhere else.

","normalizedtitle":"Rosh Hashanah"}]},"image":{"title":"File:Yellowstone National Park (WY, USA), Grand Prismatic Spring -- 2022 -- 2519.jpg","thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Yellowstone_National_Park_%28WY%2C_USA%29%2C_Grand_Prismatic_Spring_--_2022_--_2519.jpg/640px-Yellowstone_National_Park_%28WY%2C_USA%29%2C_Grand_Prismatic_Spring_--_2022_--_2519.jpg","width":640,"height":427},"image":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Yellowstone_National_Park_%28WY%2C_USA%29%2C_Grand_Prismatic_Spring_--_2022_--_2519.jpg","width":6091,"height":4061},"file_page":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Yellowstone_National_Park_(WY,_USA),_Grand_Prismatic_Spring_--_2022_--_2519.jpg","artist":{"html":"Dietmar Rabich\n","text":"Dietmar Rabich"},"credit":{"html":"Own work","text":"Own work"},"license":{"type":"CC BY-SA 4.0","code":"cc-by-sa-4.0","url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0"},"description":{"html":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA","text":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA","lang":"en"},"wb_entity_id":"M120241968","structured":{"captions":{"de":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA (2022)","en":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA (2022)","nl":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, Verenigde Staten (2022)","fr":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Parc national de Yellowstone, Wyoming, USA (2022)","tr":"Büyük Prizmatik Kaynak, Yellowstone Ulusal Parkı, Wyoming, ABD (2022)","it":"Grande sorgente prismatica, Parco Nazionale di Yellowstone, Wyoming, Stati Uniti d’America (2022)","pl":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Park Narodowy Yellowstone, Wyoming, USA (2022)","es":"Gran Manantial Prismático, Parque nacional de Yellowstone, Wyoming, Estados Unidos de América (2022)","sv":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA (2022)","el":"Μεγάλη Πρισματική Πηγή, Εθνικό Πάρκο Yellowstone, Γουαϊόμινγκ, ΗΠΑ (2022)","uk":"Велике призматичне джерело, Єллоустонський національний парк, Вайомінг, США (2022)","hi":"ग्रैंड प्रिज़मैटिक स्प्रिंग, येलोस्टोन नेशनल पार्क, व्योमिंग, यूएसए (2022)","vi":"Grand Prismatic Spring, Vườn quốc gia Yellowstone, Wyoming, Hoa Kỳ (2022)","ru":"Большой призматический источник в Йеллоустонском национальном парке (2022)"}}},"news":[{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon","displaytitle":"2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130388076","titles":{"canonical":"2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon","normalized":"2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon","display":"2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon"},"pageid":78006796,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248898307","tid":"f2c539be-8060-11ef-b352-e2c524a26a13","timestamp":"2024-10-02T01:52:15Z","description":"Ongoing military operation","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Israeli_invasion_of_Lebanon"}},"extract":"On 1 October 2024, Israel invaded Lebanon as part of an escalation in the ongoing Israel–Hezbollah conflict. On the same day, the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) withdrew from the Blue Line. The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) also said that the northern border is a closed military zone.","extract_html":"

On 1 October 2024, Israel invaded Lebanon as part of an escalation in the ongoing Israel–Hezbollah conflict. On the same day, the Lebanese Armed Forces (LAF) withdrew from the Blue Line. The Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) also said that the northern border is a closed military zone.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon"},{"type":"standard","title":"October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","displaytitle":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130391800","titles":{"canonical":"October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","normalized":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel","display":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel"},"pageid":78014278,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":249},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%91%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%97%D7%AA%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%91%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A4%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%9C_%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":869,"height":675},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248916863","tid":"d551a4dd-807b-11ef-b0c9-3de840918169","timestamp":"2024-10-02T05:04:42Z","description":"Strikes against Israeli military infrastructure","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:October_2024_Iranian_strikes_against_Israel"}},"extract":"On 1 October 2024, in Operation True Promise 2, Iran launched about 200 missiles towards Israel in at least two waves, causing sirens to sound across the country. Explosions were reported overhead across Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. One Palestinian was killed by an intercepted rocket, and several others were injured due to rocket fragments falling over Jericho.","extract_html":"

On 1 October 2024, in Operation True Promise 2, Iran launched about 200 missiles towards Israel in at least two waves, causing sirens to sound across the country. Explosions were reported overhead across Tel Aviv and Jerusalem. One Palestinian was killed by an intercepted rocket, and several others were injured due to rocket fragments falling over Jericho.

","normalizedtitle":"October 2024 Iranian strikes against Israel"}],"story":"Amid escalating tensions in the Middle East, Israel invades Lebanon and Iran launches missiles (pictured) against Israel."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_Nepal_floods","displaytitle":"2024 Nepal floods","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130386843","titles":{"canonical":"2024_Nepal_floods","normalized":"2024 Nepal floods","display":"2024 Nepal floods"},"pageid":77995633,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248907509","tid":"738a3f67-806d-11ef-9def-66e1cd277f96","timestamp":"2024-10-02T03:21:45Z","description":"Glacier lake outbrust in Everest region","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Nepal_floods"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_Nepal_floods","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_Nepal_floods?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_Nepal_floods"}},"extract":"The 2024 Nepal floods were the by-product of torrential rainfall during the annual monsoon season in early July, mid August, and late September, which caused significant flooding across the nation as well as several mudslides. The September floods, which caused the most damage and deaths, were caused by the heaviest rainfall recorded in the region since at least 1970, itself the result of a low-pressure system. The impact of the floods was further increased by poor infrastructure and settlement planning, including unplanned construction on floodplains.","extract_html":"

The 2024 Nepal floods were the by-product of torrential rainfall during the annual monsoon season in early July, mid August, and late September, which caused significant flooding across the nation as well as several mudslides. The September floods, which caused the most damage and deaths, were caused by the heaviest rainfall recorded in the region since at least 1970, itself the result of a low-pressure system. The impact of the floods was further increased by poor infrastructure and settlement planning, including unplanned construction on floodplains.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 Nepal floods"},{"type":"standard","title":"Kathmandu","displaytitle":"Kathmandu","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3037","titles":{"canonical":"Kathmandu","normalized":"Kathmandu","display":"Kathmandu"},"pageid":17168,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg/320px-Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Kathmandu_-_panoramio_%282%29.jpg","width":3393,"height":2262},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248731421","tid":"8e9685e9-7faf-11ef-b3b9-c75365a96d40","timestamp":"2024-10-01T04:42:26Z","description":"Capital and largest city in Nepal","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":27.71,"lon":85.32},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kathmandu"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kathmandu","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kathmandu?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kathmandu"}},"extract":"Kathmandu, officially the Kathmandu Metropolitan City, is the seat of federal government and the most populous city in Nepal. As of the 2021 Nepal census, there were 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households and approximately 4 million people in its surrounding agglomeration. It is located in the Kathmandu Valley, a large valley surrounded by hills in the high plateaus in central Nepal, at an altitude of 1,400 metres.","extract_html":"

Kathmandu, officially the Kathmandu Metropolitan City, is the seat of federal government and the most populous city in Nepal. As of the 2021 Nepal census, there were 845,767 inhabitants living in 105,649 households and approximately 4 million people in its surrounding agglomeration. It is located in the Kathmandu Valley, a large valley surrounded by hills in the high plateaus in central Nepal, at an altitude of 1,400 metres.

","normalizedtitle":"Kathmandu"}],"story":"Flooding in Nepal leaves more than 200 people dead, including 37 in the nation's capital, Kathmandu."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"2024_AFL_Grand_Final","displaytitle":"2024 AFL Grand Final","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q127103546","titles":{"canonical":"2024_AFL_Grand_Final","normalized":"2024 AFL Grand Final","display":"2024 AFL Grand Final"},"pageid":74967952,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/2024_AFL_Grand_Final_celebrations.jpg/320px-2024_AFL_Grand_Final_celebrations.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/2024_AFL_Grand_Final_celebrations.jpg","width":4032,"height":3024},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248915894","tid":"66c020eb-807a-11ef-bc30-180e93dd5043","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:54:27Z","description":"Australian rules football match","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_AFL_Grand_Final"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2024_AFL_Grand_Final","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2024_AFL_Grand_Final?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2024_AFL_Grand_Final"}},"extract":"The 2024 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match that was contested between the Sydney Swans and the Brisbane Lions at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on Saturday, 28 September 2024. It was the 127th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (AFL), staged to determine the premiers of the 2024 AFL season. The match was attended by 100,013 spectators, a record for an AFL match between two non-Victorian teams. Brisbane won by a margin of 60 points, marking the club's fourth AFL premiership. Will Ashcroft of the Lions was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.","extract_html":"

The 2024 AFL Grand Final was an Australian rules football match that was contested between the Sydney Swans and the Brisbane Lions at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on Saturday, 28 September 2024. It was the 127th annual grand final of the Australian Football League (AFL), staged to determine the premiers of the 2024 AFL season. The match was attended by 100,013 spectators, a record for an AFL match between two non-Victorian teams. Brisbane won by a margin of 60 points, marking the club's fourth AFL premiership. Will Ashcroft of the Lions was awarded the Norm Smith Medal as the best player on the ground.

","normalizedtitle":"2024 AFL Grand Final"},{"type":"standard","title":"Australian_rules_football","displaytitle":"Australian rules football","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q50776","titles":{"canonical":"Australian_rules_football","normalized":"Australian rules football","display":"Australian rules football"},"pageid":2403,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Archie_Smith.jpg/320px-Archie_Smith.jpg","width":320,"height":404},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Archie_Smith.jpg","width":2430,"height":3071},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248836782","tid":"27b3ad67-8025-11ef-88f2-64ad38c46310","timestamp":"2024-10-01T18:44:14Z","description":"Contact sport originating in Australia","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Australian_rules_football"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Australian_rules_football","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_rules_football?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Australian_rules_football"}},"extract":"Australian rules football, also called Australian football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by kicking the oval ball between the central goal posts, or between a central and outer post.","extract_html":"

Australian rules football, also called Australian football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by kicking the oval ball between the central goal posts, or between a central and outer post.

","normalizedtitle":"Australian rules football"},{"type":"standard","title":"Brisbane_Lions","displaytitle":"Brisbane Lions","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q637601","titles":{"canonical":"Brisbane_Lions","normalized":"Brisbane Lions","display":"Brisbane Lions"},"pageid":5026,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg/320px-Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg.png","width":320,"height":370},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/c/c7/Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg/211px-Brisbane_Lions_logo_2010.svg.png","width":211,"height":244},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248784260","tid":"7fd3a645-7ff7-11ef-b8aa-4ea9c594dae8","timestamp":"2024-10-01T13:17:25Z","description":"Australian rules football club","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Brisbane_Lions"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Brisbane_Lions","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brisbane_Lions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Brisbane_Lions"}},"extract":"The Brisbane Lions are a professional Australian rules football club based in Brisbane, Queensland, that compete in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite competition. Brisbane are the reigning AFL premiers, having won the 2024 Grand Final by sixty points.","extract_html":"

The Brisbane Lions are a professional Australian rules football club based in Brisbane, Queensland, that compete in the Australian Football League (AFL), the sport's elite competition. Brisbane are the reigning AFL premiers, having won the 2024 Grand Final by sixty points.

","normalizedtitle":"Brisbane Lions"},{"type":"standard","title":"Sydney_Swans","displaytitle":"Sydney Swans","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2272176","titles":{"canonical":"Sydney_Swans","normalized":"Sydney Swans","display":"Sydney Swans"},"pageid":29210,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg/320px-Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg.png","width":320,"height":372},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/af/Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg/293px-Sydney_Swans_Logo_2020.svg.png","width":293,"height":341},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248736633","tid":"732f7e47-7fb7-11ef-8962-6ba4e33990db","timestamp":"2024-10-01T05:38:56Z","description":"Australian rules football club","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sydney_Swans"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Sydney_Swans","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Swans?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Sydney_Swans"}},"extract":"The Sydney Swans are a professional Australian rules football club based in Sydney, New South Wales. The men's team competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the women's team in the AFL Women's (AFLW). The Swans also field a reserves men's team in the Victorian Football League (VFL). The Sydney Swans Academy, consisting of the club's best junior development signings, contests Division 2 of the men's and women's underage national championships and the Talent League.","extract_html":"

The Sydney Swans are a professional Australian rules football club based in Sydney, New South Wales. The men's team competes in the Australian Football League (AFL), and the women's team in the AFL Women's (AFLW). The Swans also field a reserves men's team in the Victorian Football League (VFL). The Sydney Swans Academy, consisting of the club's best junior development signings, contests Division 2 of the men's and women's underage national championships and the Talent League.

","normalizedtitle":"Sydney Swans"}],"story":"In Australian rules football, the Brisbane Lions defeat the Sydney Swans to win the AFL Grand Final."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"Hurricane_Helene","displaytitle":"Hurricane Helene","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q130358528","titles":{"canonical":"Hurricane_Helene","normalized":"Hurricane Helene","display":"Hurricane Helene"},"pageid":77945659,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg/320px-Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Helene_2024-09-27_0146Z.jpg","width":1750,"height":2200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248915861","tid":"5b6cdc9f-807a-11ef-a03a-6d5add6f8a18","timestamp":"2024-10-02T04:54:08Z","description":"Category 4 Atlantic hurricane in 2024","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hurricane_Helene","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurricane_Helene?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hurricane_Helene"}},"extract":"Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone. It was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and it devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.","extract_html":"

Hurricane Helene was a large, deadly, catastrophic, and fast-moving tropical cyclone. It was the strongest on record to strike the Big Bend region of Florida and it devastated parts of the Southeastern United States. The eighth named storm, fifth hurricane, and second major hurricane of the 2024 Atlantic hurricane season, Helene developed gradually from a mid-September disturbance in the western Caribbean Sea within a broad area of low pressure known as the Central American gyre. By September 24, the disturbance had consolidated enough to become a tropical storm as it approached the Yucatán Peninsula, receiving the name Helene from the National Hurricane Center.

","normalizedtitle":"Hurricane Helene"}],"story":"Hurricane Helene leaves more than 100 people dead across the southeastern United States."},{"links":[{"type":"standard","title":"Maggie_Smith","displaytitle":"Maggie Smith","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q172653","titles":{"canonical":"Maggie_Smith","normalized":"Maggie Smith","display":"Maggie Smith"},"pageid":82765,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg/320px-Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":320,"height":375},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Maggie_Smith_-_Vintage_%28trim%29.jpg","width":969,"height":1136},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248843711","tid":"e58d6df2-802a-11ef-a801-3afe54c9b9d9","timestamp":"2024-10-01T19:25:20Z","description":"British actress (1934–2024)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Maggie_Smith","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maggie_Smith?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maggie_Smith"}},"extract":"Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles. She had an extensive career on stage and screen for over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.","extract_html":"

Dame Margaret Natalie Smith was a British actress known for her wit in both comedic and dramatic roles. She had an extensive career on stage and screen for over seven decades and was one of Britain's most recognisable and prolific actresses. She received numerous accolades, including two Academy Awards, five BAFTA Awards, four Emmy Awards, three Golden Globe Awards and a Tony Award, as well as nominations for six Olivier Awards. Smith is one of the few performers to earn the Triple Crown of Acting.

","normalizedtitle":"Maggie Smith"}],"story":"British actress Maggie Smith dies at the age of 89."}],"onthisday":[{"text":"South Korean president Roh Moo-hyun walked across the Military Demarcation Line on his way to the second inter-Korean summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong-il.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Roh_Moo-hyun","displaytitle":"Roh Moo-hyun","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q14345","titles":{"canonical":"Roh_Moo-hyun","normalized":"Roh Moo-hyun","display":"Roh Moo-hyun"},"pageid":24050318,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg/320px-Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg","width":320,"height":404},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg","width":1093,"height":1381},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248187103","tid":"88569197-7d50-11ef-8b55-33b1e51bce1b","timestamp":"2024-09-28T04:17:11Z","description":"President of South Korea from 2003 to 2008","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Roh_Moo-hyun"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Roh_Moo-hyun","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roh_Moo-hyun?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Roh_Moo-hyun"}},"extract":"Roh Moo-hyun was a South Korean politician and lawyer who served as the ninth president of South Korea between 2003 and 2008.","extract_html":"

Roh Moo-hyun was a South Korean politician and lawyer who served as the ninth president of South Korea between 2003 and 2008.

","normalizedtitle":"Roh Moo-hyun"},{"type":"standard","title":"Military_Demarcation_Line","displaytitle":"Military Demarcation Line","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q588599","titles":{"canonical":"Military_Demarcation_Line","normalized":"Military Demarcation Line","display":"Military Demarcation Line"},"pageid":469981,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Korea_DMZ.svg/320px-Korea_DMZ.svg.png","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Korea_DMZ.svg/800px-Korea_DMZ.svg.png","width":800,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1240420078","tid":"45ad565f-5ade-11ef-a7e6-40806fe08dde","timestamp":"2024-08-15T08:13:37Z","description":"Land border between North and South Korea","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Demarcation_Line","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Demarcation_Line?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Demarcation_Line?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Military_Demarcation_Line"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Demarcation_Line","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Military_Demarcation_Line","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_Demarcation_Line?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Military_Demarcation_Line"}},"extract":"The Military Demarcation Line (MDL), sometimes referred to as the Armistice Line, is the land border or demarcation line between North Korea and South Korea. On either side of the line is the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). The MDL and DMZ were established by the Korean Armistice Agreement.","extract_html":"

The Military Demarcation Line (MDL), sometimes referred to as the Armistice Line, is the land border or demarcation line between North Korea and South Korea. On either side of the line is the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). The MDL and DMZ were established by the Korean Armistice Agreement.

","normalizedtitle":"Military Demarcation Line"},{"type":"standard","title":"2007_inter-Korean_summit","displaytitle":"2007 inter-Korean summit","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q12580373","titles":{"canonical":"2007_inter-Korean_summit","normalized":"2007 inter-Korean summit","display":"2007 inter-Korean summit"},"pageid":55212863,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg/320px-Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg","width":320,"height":404},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg","width":1093,"height":1381},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245274873","tid":"b710fea8-70a6-11ef-99c4-f54c3d161311","timestamp":"2024-09-12T01:31:21Z","description":"Korean summit was held in 2007 for North and South Korea","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_inter-Korean_summit","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_inter-Korean_summit?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_inter-Korean_summit?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2007_inter-Korean_summit"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_inter-Korean_summit","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/2007_inter-Korean_summit","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/2007_inter-Korean_summit?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:2007_inter-Korean_summit"}},"extract":"The 2007 Inter-Korean summit meeting was held between October 2 and October 4, 2007, in Pyongyang, between President Roh Moo-hyun of the Republic of Korea and Kim Jong Il of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). It is the second Inter-Korean summit following the 2000 inter-Korean summit. It is also called the 10.4 Inter-Korean summit. As a result of the talks, both sides announced a declaration for the development of inter-Korean relations and peace and prosperity.","extract_html":"

The 2007 Inter-Korean summit meeting was held between October 2 and October 4, 2007, in Pyongyang, between President Roh Moo-hyun of the Republic of Korea and Kim Jong Il of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). It is the second Inter-Korean summit following the 2000 inter-Korean summit. It is also called the 10.4 Inter-Korean summit. As a result of the talks, both sides announced a declaration for the development of inter-Korean relations and peace and prosperity.

","normalizedtitle":"2007 inter-Korean summit"},{"type":"standard","title":"Kim_Jong_Il","displaytitle":"Kim Jong Il","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q10665","titles":{"canonical":"Kim_Jong_Il","normalized":"Kim Jong Il","display":"Kim Jong Il"},"pageid":154099,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Kim_Jong-il_on_24_August_2011_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Kim_Jong-il_on_24_August_2011_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":440},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Kim_Jong-il_on_24_August_2011_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":642,"height":883},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248659487","tid":"d7730570-7f60-11ef-8aa8-e122d46c663c","timestamp":"2024-09-30T19:18:58Z","description":"Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1994 to 2011","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong_Il","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong_Il?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong_Il?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kim_Jong_Il"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong_Il","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Kim_Jong_Il","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jong_Il?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Kim_Jong_Il"}},"extract":"Kim Jong Il was a North Korean politician who was the second supreme leader of North Korea. He led North Korea from the death of his father Kim Il Sung in 1994 until his death in 2011, when he was succeeded by his son, Kim Jong Un. Afterwards, Kim Jong Il was declared Eternal General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK).","extract_html":"

Kim Jong Il was a North Korean politician who was the second supreme leader of North Korea. He led North Korea from the death of his father Kim Il Sung in 1994 until his death in 2011, when he was succeeded by his son, Kim Jong Un. Afterwards, Kim Jong Il was declared Eternal General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK).

","normalizedtitle":"Kim Jong Il"}],"year":2007},{"text":"A gunman killed five Amish girls before committing suicide in a one-room schoolhouse in Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting","displaytitle":"West Nickel Mines School shooting","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q3241047","titles":{"canonical":"West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting","normalized":"West Nickel Mines School shooting","display":"West Nickel Mines School shooting"},"pageid":7256049,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248010636","tid":"02243f58-7c8b-11ef-a007-07a3ed46e6d3","timestamp":"2024-09-27T04:43:15Z","description":"Mass shooting in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":39.96021,"lon":-76.084393},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:West_Nickel_Mines_School_shooting"}},"extract":"On October 2, 2006, a shooting occurred at the West Nickel Mines School, an Amish one-room schoolhouse in the Old Order Amish community of Nickel Mines, a village in Bart Township, Pennsylvania. Gunman Charles Carl Roberts IV took hostages and shot ten girls, killing six, before committing suicide in the schoolhouse. The emphasis on forgiveness and reconciliation in the Amish community's response was widely discussed by the national media. The West Nickel Mines School was later demolished, and a new one-room schoolhouse, the New Hope School, was built at another location.","extract_html":"

On October 2, 2006, a shooting occurred at the West Nickel Mines School, an Amish one-room schoolhouse in the Old Order Amish community of Nickel Mines, a village in Bart Township, Pennsylvania. Gunman Charles Carl Roberts IV took hostages and shot ten girls, killing six, before committing suicide in the schoolhouse. The emphasis on forgiveness and reconciliation in the Amish community's response was widely discussed by the national media. The West Nickel Mines School was later demolished, and a new one-room schoolhouse, the New Hope School, was built at another location.

","normalizedtitle":"West Nickel Mines School shooting"},{"type":"standard","title":"Amish","displaytitle":"Amish","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q104444","titles":{"canonical":"Amish","normalized":"Amish","display":"Amish"},"pageid":19346935,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lancaster_County_Amish_03.jpg/320px-Lancaster_County_Amish_03.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Lancaster_County_Amish_03.jpg","width":800,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248029869","tid":"9bac20cd-7ca4-11ef-bbc6-ad31b306eee4","timestamp":"2024-09-27T07:46:30Z","description":"Group of traditionalist Christian church fellowships","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amish","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amish?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amish?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Amish"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amish","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Amish","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amish?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Amish"}},"extract":"The Amish, formally the Old Order Amish, are a group of traditionalist Anabaptist Christian church fellowships with Swiss and Alsatian origins. As they maintain a degree of separation from surrounding populations, and hold their faith in common, the Amish have been described by certain scholars as an ethnoreligious group, combining features of an ethnicity and a Christian denomination. The Amish are closely related to Old Order Mennonites and Conservative Mennonites—denominations that are also a part of Anabaptist Christianity. The Amish are known for simple living, plain dress, Christian pacifism, and slowness to adopt many conveniences of modern technology, with a view neither to interrupt family time, nor replace face-to-face conversations whenever possible, and a view to maintain self-sufficiency. The Amish value rural life, manual labor, humility and Gelassenheit.","extract_html":"

The Amish, formally the Old Order Amish, are a group of traditionalist Anabaptist Christian church fellowships with Swiss and Alsatian origins. As they maintain a degree of separation from surrounding populations, and hold their faith in common, the Amish have been described by certain scholars as an ethnoreligious group, combining features of an ethnicity and a Christian denomination. The Amish are closely related to Old Order Mennonites and Conservative Mennonites—denominations that are also a part of Anabaptist Christianity. The Amish are known for simple living, plain dress, Christian pacifism, and slowness to adopt many conveniences of modern technology, with a view neither to interrupt family time, nor replace face-to-face conversations whenever possible, and a view to maintain self-sufficiency. The Amish value rural life, manual labor, humility and Gelassenheit.

","normalizedtitle":"Amish"},{"type":"standard","title":"One-room_school","displaytitle":"One-room school","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1308121","titles":{"canonical":"One-room_school","normalized":"One-room school","display":"One-room school"},"pageid":1793875,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Shelby_County%2C_Iowa._The_general_attitude_in_this_community_about_education_is_that_every_child_shou_._._._-_NARA_-_522410.jpg/320px-Shelby_County%2C_Iowa._The_general_attitude_in_this_community_about_education_is_that_every_child_shou_._._._-_NARA_-_522410.jpg","width":320,"height":263},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Shelby_County%2C_Iowa._The_general_attitude_in_this_community_about_education_is_that_every_child_shou_._._._-_NARA_-_522410.jpg","width":3000,"height":2462},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1242505234","tid":"918cc88d-642d-11ef-ab7c-dccff2177d88","timestamp":"2024-08-27T04:33:55Z","description":"Small rural school in which students of different ages are mixed in a single classroom","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-room_school","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-room_school?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-room_school?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:One-room_school"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-room_school","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/One-room_school","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-room_school?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:One-room_school"}},"extract":"One-room schools, or schoolhouses, were commonplace throughout rural portions of various countries, including Prussia, Norway, Sweden, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal, and Spain. In most rural and small town schools, all of the students met in a single room. There, a single teacher taught academic basics to several grade levels of elementary-age children. While in many areas one-room schools are no longer used, some remain in developing nations and rural or remote areas where scarce students or teachers complicate organizing the educational process differently.","extract_html":"

One-room schools, or schoolhouses, were commonplace throughout rural portions of various countries, including Prussia, Norway, Sweden, the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Portugal, and Spain. In most rural and small town schools, all of the students met in a single room. There, a single teacher taught academic basics to several grade levels of elementary-age children. While in many areas one-room schools are no longer used, some remain in developing nations and rural or remote areas where scarce students or teachers complicate organizing the educational process differently.

","normalizedtitle":"One-room school"},{"type":"standard","title":"Nickel_Mines,_Pennsylvania","displaytitle":"Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q626616","titles":{"canonical":"Nickel_Mines,_Pennsylvania","normalized":"Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania","display":"Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania"},"pageid":6772590,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Nickel_Mines_PA_1.JPG/320px-Nickel_Mines_PA_1.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nickel_Mines_PA_1.JPG","width":3617,"height":2713},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1194469530","tid":"f481238b-aea5-11ee-a0f3-d473db78b11f","timestamp":"2024-01-09T04:17:09Z","description":"Hamlet in Pennsylvania, United States","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":39.95888889,"lon":-76.08055556},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nickel_Mines%2C_Pennsylvania"}},"extract":"Nickel Mines is a hamlet that is located in Bart Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The zip code is 17562 and the area code is 717.","extract_html":"

Nickel Mines is a hamlet that is located in Bart Township, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. The zip code is 17562 and the area code is 717.

","normalizedtitle":"Nickel Mines, Pennsylvania"}],"year":2006},{"text":"Typhoon Longwang made landfall in China as the deadliest tropical cyclone in that year to impact the country.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Typhoon_Longwang","displaytitle":"Typhoon Longwang","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q708154","titles":{"canonical":"Typhoon_Longwang","normalized":"Typhoon Longwang","display":"Typhoon Longwang"},"pageid":2799266,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Longwang_2005-10-01_0505Z.jpg/320px-Longwang_2005-10-01_0505Z.jpg","width":320,"height":411},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Longwang_2005-10-01_0505Z.jpg","width":5600,"height":7200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248891059","tid":"b1c9292d-8058-11ef-a0eb-2b8eedaa87fe","timestamp":"2024-10-02T00:53:10Z","description":"Pacific typhoon in 2005","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Longwang","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Longwang?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Longwang?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Typhoon_Longwang"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Longwang","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Typhoon_Longwang","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Longwang?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Typhoon_Longwang"}},"extract":"Typhoon Longwang, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Maring, was the deadliest tropical cyclone to impact China during the 2005 Pacific typhoon season. Longwang was first identified as a tropical depression on September 25 north of the Mariana Islands. Moving along a general westward track, the system quickly intensified and reached typhoon status on September 27. After reaching Category 4-equivalent intensity on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale, adverse atmospheric conditions along with internal structural changes resulted in temporary weakening. The structural change culminated in Longwang becoming an annular typhoon and prompted re-intensification. The storm attained peak strength with winds of 175 km/h (109 mph) and a pressure of 930 mbar on October 1 as it approached Taiwan. Interaction with the mountainous terrain of the island and further structural changes caused some weakening before the typhoon made landfall near Hualien City early on October 2. Crossing the island in six hours, Longwang emerged over the Taiwan Strait before moving onshore again later that day, this time in Fujian Province, China as a minimal typhoon. Once over mainland China, the storm quickly weakened and ultimately dissipated late on October 3.","extract_html":"

Typhoon Longwang, known in the Philippines as Typhoon Maring, was the deadliest tropical cyclone to impact China during the 2005 Pacific typhoon season. Longwang was first identified as a tropical depression on September 25 north of the Mariana Islands. Moving along a general westward track, the system quickly intensified and reached typhoon status on September 27. After reaching Category 4-equivalent intensity on the Saffir–Simpson hurricane scale, adverse atmospheric conditions along with internal structural changes resulted in temporary weakening. The structural change culminated in Longwang becoming an annular typhoon and prompted re-intensification. The storm attained peak strength with winds of 175 km/h (109 mph) and a pressure of 930 mbar on October 1 as it approached Taiwan. Interaction with the mountainous terrain of the island and further structural changes caused some weakening before the typhoon made landfall near Hualien City early on October 2. Crossing the island in six hours, Longwang emerged over the Taiwan Strait before moving onshore again later that day, this time in Fujian Province, China as a minimal typhoon. Once over mainland China, the storm quickly weakened and ultimately dissipated late on October 3.

","normalizedtitle":"Typhoon Longwang"}],"year":2005},{"text":"A maintenance worker's failure to remove tape covering the aircraft's static ports caused Aeroperú Flight 603 to crash into the ocean near Lima, Peru, killing all 70 people on board.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Pitot–static_system","displaytitle":"Pitot–static system","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q456431","titles":{"canonical":"Pitot–static_system","normalized":"Pitot–static system","display":"Pitot–static system"},"pageid":2097807,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Faa_pitot_static_system.JPG/320px-Faa_pitot_static_system.JPG","width":320,"height":205},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Faa_pitot_static_system.JPG","width":438,"height":281},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1231257938","tid":"5e4ea962-346f-11ef-a297-9200666d9291","timestamp":"2024-06-27T10:24:00Z","description":"System of pressure-sensitive instruments used to determine an aircraft's speed, altitude, etc.","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pitot%E2%80%93static_system"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pitot%E2%80%93static_system?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pitot%E2%80%93static_system"}},"extract":"A pitot–static system is a system of pressure-sensitive instruments that is most often used in aviation to determine an aircraft's airspeed, Mach number, altitude, and altitude trend. A pitot–static system generally consists of a pitot tube, a static port, and the pitot–static instruments. Other instruments that might be connected are air data computers, flight data recorders, altitude encoders, cabin pressurization controllers, and various airspeed switches. Errors in pitot–static system readings can be extremely dangerous as the information obtained from the pitot static system, such as altitude, is potentially safety-critical. Several commercial airline disasters have been traced to a failure of the pitot–static system.","extract_html":"

A pitot–static system is a system of pressure-sensitive instruments that is most often used in aviation to determine an aircraft's airspeed, Mach number, altitude, and altitude trend. A pitot–static system generally consists of a pitot tube, a static port, and the pitot–static instruments. Other instruments that might be connected are air data computers, flight data recorders, altitude encoders, cabin pressurization controllers, and various airspeed switches. Errors in pitot–static system readings can be extremely dangerous as the information obtained from the pitot static system, such as altitude, is potentially safety-critical. Several commercial airline disasters have been traced to a failure of the pitot–static system.

","normalizedtitle":"Pitot–static system"},{"type":"standard","title":"Aeroperú_Flight_603","displaytitle":"Aeroperú Flight 603","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q381615","titles":{"canonical":"Aeroperú_Flight_603","normalized":"Aeroperú Flight 603","display":"Aeroperú Flight 603"},"pageid":398368,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Aeroper%C3%BA_Boeing_757-200_N52AW_MIA_1996-1-8.png/320px-Aeroper%C3%BA_Boeing_757-200_N52AW_MIA_1996-1-8.png","width":320,"height":211},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Aeroper%C3%BA_Boeing_757-200_N52AW_MIA_1996-1-8.png","width":1024,"height":674},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248882874","tid":"a5d97767-8050-11ef-a123-422c7f06454a","timestamp":"2024-10-01T23:55:34Z","description":"1996 aviation accident","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":-11.81666667,"lon":-77.85},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aeroper%C3%BA_Flight_603"}},"extract":"Aeroperú Flight 603 (PL603/PLI603) was a scheduled passenger flight from Miami International Airport in Miami, Florida, to Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, Chile, with stopovers in Quito, Ecuador, and Lima, Peru. On October 2, 1996, the Boeing 757-23A aircraft flying the final leg of the flight crashed into the Pacific Ocean. There were no survivors among 70 people on board.","extract_html":"

Aeroperú Flight 603 (PL603/PLI603) was a scheduled passenger flight from Miami International Airport in Miami, Florida, to Arturo Merino Benítez International Airport in Santiago, Chile, with stopovers in Quito, Ecuador, and Lima, Peru. On October 2, 1996, the Boeing 757-23A aircraft flying the final leg of the flight crashed into the Pacific Ocean. There were no survivors among 70 people on board.

","normalizedtitle":"Aeroperú Flight 603"}],"year":1996},{"text":"A hijacked airliner collided with two other planes while attempting to land at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport in China, killing 128 and injuring 71.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Aircraft_hijacking","displaytitle":"Aircraft hijacking","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q898712","titles":{"canonical":"Aircraft_hijacking","normalized":"Aircraft hijacking","display":"Aircraft hijacking"},"pageid":2075,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/TWA_Flight_847_Captain_John_Testrake_with_hijacker_in_Beirut.jpg/320px-TWA_Flight_847_Captain_John_Testrake_with_hijacker_in_Beirut.jpg","width":320,"height":180},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/TWA_Flight_847_Captain_John_Testrake_with_hijacker_in_Beirut.jpg","width":666,"height":375},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248295022","tid":"a7443eb4-7dc7-11ef-bfbc-a295d7a9ba1e","timestamp":"2024-09-28T18:29:53Z","description":"Incident involving unlawful seizure of an aircraft in operation","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aircraft_hijacking"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Aircraft_hijacking","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_hijacking?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Aircraft_hijacking"}},"extract":"Aircraft hijacking is the unlawful seizure of an aircraft by an individual or a group. Dating from the earliest of hijackings, most cases involve the pilot being forced to fly according to the hijacker's demands. There have also been incidents where the hijackers have overpowered the flight crew, made unauthorized entry into the cockpit and flown them into buildings – most notably in the September 11 attacks – and in some cases, planes have been hijacked by the official pilot or co-pilot, such as with Ethiopian Airlines Flight 702.","extract_html":"

Aircraft hijacking is the unlawful seizure of an aircraft by an individual or a group. Dating from the earliest of hijackings, most cases involve the pilot being forced to fly according to the hijacker's demands. There have also been incidents where the hijackers have overpowered the flight crew, made unauthorized entry into the cockpit and flown them into buildings – most notably in the September 11 attacks – and in some cases, planes have been hijacked by the official pilot or co-pilot, such as with Ethiopian Airlines Flight 702.

","normalizedtitle":"Aircraft hijacking"},{"type":"standard","title":"1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions","displaytitle":"1990 Guangzhou Baiyun airport collisions","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q800043","titles":{"canonical":"1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions","normalized":"1990 Guangzhou Baiyun airport collisions","display":"1990 Guangzhou Baiyun airport collisions"},"pageid":15900844,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/5/58/Crashedboeing757XiamenAirlines.jpg/320px-Crashedboeing757XiamenAirlines.jpg","width":320,"height":242},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/58/Crashedboeing757XiamenAirlines.jpg","width":363,"height":274},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244478440","tid":"c39004e0-6d06-11ef-99fc-a3c9e1c86728","timestamp":"2024-09-07T10:48:49Z","description":"1990 passenger aircraft hijacking and crash in Guangzhou, China","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":23.1872,"lon":113.268},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1990_Guangzhou_Baiyun_airport_collisions"}},"extract":"On 2 October 1990, a hijacked Boeing 737, operating Xiamen Airlines Flight 8301, collided with two other aircraft on the runways of the old Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport while attempting to land. The hijacked aircraft struck parked China Southwest Airlines Flight 4305 first, inflicting only minor damage, but then collided with China Southern Airlines Flight 3523, a Boeing 757 waiting to take off, flipping onto its back. A total of 128 people were killed, including seven of nine crew members and 75 of 93 passengers on Flight 8301 and 46 of 110 passengers on Flight 3523.","extract_html":"

On 2 October 1990, a hijacked Boeing 737, operating Xiamen Airlines Flight 8301, collided with two other aircraft on the runways of the old Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport while attempting to land. The hijacked aircraft struck parked China Southwest Airlines Flight 4305 first, inflicting only minor damage, but then collided with China Southern Airlines Flight 3523, a Boeing 757 waiting to take off, flipping onto its back. A total of 128 people were killed, including seven of nine crew members and 75 of 93 passengers on Flight 8301 and 46 of 110 passengers on Flight 3523.

","normalizedtitle":"1990 Guangzhou Baiyun airport collisions"},{"type":"standard","title":"Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)","displaytitle":"Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (former)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q5613723","titles":{"canonical":"Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)","normalized":"Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (former)","display":"Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (former)"},"pageid":424034,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%80%81%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF3711711.jpg/320px-%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%80%81%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF3711711.jpg","width":320,"height":244},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E8%80%81%E7%99%BD%E4%BA%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%BA%E5%9C%BA%E5%A4%9C%E6%99%AF3711711.jpg","width":1008,"height":768},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1228236773","tid":"b736e690-26e4-11ef-8c6c-e6b1a2b3ef20","timestamp":"2024-06-10T04:48:44Z","description":"Former airport of Guangzhou, Guangdong, China (1934–2004)","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":23.18722222,"lon":113.26805556},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Guangzhou_Baiyun_International_Airport_(former)"}},"extract":"Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, formerly known as Canton Civil Airport or Pai Yuen Airport, was an airport that served Guangzhou, the capital of South Central China's Guangdong province. Originally built in 1934, it was one of the first civil airports in China, but was closed on 5 August 2004 when all services were transferred to the new airport of the same name, 23 kilometres (14 mi) to the north.","extract_html":"

Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport, formerly known as Canton Civil Airport or Pai Yuen Airport, was an airport that served Guangzhou, the capital of South Central China's Guangdong province. Originally built in 1934, it was one of the first civil airports in China, but was closed on 5 August 2004 when all services were transferred to the new airport of the same name, 23 kilometres (14 mi) to the north.

","normalizedtitle":"Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (former)"}],"year":1990},{"text":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was re-elected unopposed as President of South Vietnam.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Nguyễn_Văn_Thiệu","displaytitle":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q313707","titles":{"canonical":"Nguyễn_Văn_Thiệu","normalized":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu","display":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu"},"pageid":80096,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Portrait_of_Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u.jpg/320px-Portrait_of_Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u.jpg","width":320,"height":428},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Portrait_of_Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u.jpg","width":2007,"height":2682},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248869770","tid":"8be460d9-8041-11ef-b6de-89fc11c039e2","timestamp":"2024-10-01T22:07:28Z","description":"President of South Vietnam from 1967 to 1975","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u"}},"extract":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was a South Vietnamese military officer and politician who was the president of South Vietnam from 1967 to 1975. He was a general in the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (RVNAF), became head of a military junta in 1965, and then president after winning a rigged election in 1967. He established rule over South Vietnam until he resigned and left the nation and relocated to Taipei a few days before the fall of Saigon and the ultimate North Vietnamese victory.","extract_html":"

Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was a South Vietnamese military officer and politician who was the president of South Vietnam from 1967 to 1975. He was a general in the Republic of Vietnam Armed Forces (RVNAF), became head of a military junta in 1965, and then president after winning a rigged election in 1967. He established rule over South Vietnam until he resigned and left the nation and relocated to Taipei a few days before the fall of Saigon and the ultimate North Vietnamese victory.

","normalizedtitle":"Nguyễn Văn Thiệu"},{"type":"standard","title":"1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election","displaytitle":"1971 South Vietnamese presidential election","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7568749","titles":{"canonical":"1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election","normalized":"1971 South Vietnamese presidential election","display":"1971 South Vietnamese presidential election"},"pageid":31603357,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1236989652","tid":"57f8613c-4c2a-11ef-ac82-748074d282f5","timestamp":"2024-07-27T15:10:22Z","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1971_South_Vietnamese_presidential_election"}},"extract":"Presidential elections were held in South Vietnam on 2 October 1971. After the opposition candidates Dương Văn Minh and Nguyễn Cao Kỳ withdrew their candidacies, incumbent President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was the only candidate, receiving 100% of the vote. Thiệu's victory in this election officially marked his second term in office. They were the last presidential elections held in South Vietnam.","extract_html":"

Presidential elections were held in South Vietnam on 2 October 1971. After the opposition candidates Dương Văn Minh and Nguyễn Cao Kỳ withdrew their candidacies, incumbent President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu was the only candidate, receiving 100% of the vote. Thiệu's victory in this election officially marked his second term in office. They were the last presidential elections held in South Vietnam.

","normalizedtitle":"1971 South Vietnamese presidential election"},{"type":"standard","title":"South_Vietnam","displaytitle":"South Vietnam","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q180573","titles":{"canonical":"South_Vietnam","normalized":"South Vietnam","display":"South Vietnam"},"pageid":59756,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/320px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg/900px-Flag_of_South_Vietnam.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248904192","tid":"9961179e-8068-11ef-b8b5-e92c8afd202f","timestamp":"2024-10-02T02:47:01Z","description":"Country in Southeast Asia (1955–1975)","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":10.78,"lon":106.7},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:South_Vietnam"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/South_Vietnam","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Vietnam?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:South_Vietnam"}},"extract":"South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam, was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of the Cold War after the 1954 division of Vietnam. It first received international recognition in 1949 as the State of Vietnam within the French Union, with its capital at Saigon, before becoming a republic in 1955. South Vietnam was bordered by North Vietnam to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. Its sovereignty was recognized by the United States and 87 other nations, though it failed to gain admission into the United Nations as a result of a Soviet veto in 1957. It was succeeded by the Republic of South Vietnam in 1975. In 1976, the Republic of South Vietnam and North Vietnam merged to form the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.","extract_html":"

South Vietnam, officially the Republic of Vietnam, was a country in Southeast Asia that existed from 1955 to 1975, the period when the southern portion of Vietnam was a member of the Western Bloc during part of the Cold War after the 1954 division of Vietnam. It first received international recognition in 1949 as the State of Vietnam within the French Union, with its capital at Saigon, before becoming a republic in 1955. South Vietnam was bordered by North Vietnam to the north, Laos to the northwest, Cambodia to the southwest, and Thailand across the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest. Its sovereignty was recognized by the United States and 87 other nations, though it failed to gain admission into the United Nations as a result of a Soviet veto in 1957. It was succeeded by the Republic of South Vietnam in 1975. In 1976, the Republic of South Vietnam and North Vietnam merged to form the Socialist Republic of Vietnam.

","normalizedtitle":"South Vietnam"}],"year":1971},{"text":"Thurgood Marshall (pictured) was sworn in as the first African-American justice of the Supreme Court of the United States.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Thurgood_Marshall","displaytitle":"Thurgood Marshall","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q312348","titles":{"canonical":"Thurgood_Marshall","normalized":"Thurgood Marshall","display":"Thurgood Marshall"},"pageid":57445,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Thurgood-marshall-2.jpg/320px-Thurgood-marshall-2.jpg","width":320,"height":402},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Thurgood-marshall-2.jpg","width":1184,"height":1488},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245288413","tid":"67d4cd99-70ba-11ef-8dec-8f1883773a95","timestamp":"2024-09-12T03:52:18Z","description":"US Supreme Court justice from 1967 to 1991","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Thurgood_Marshall"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Thurgood_Marshall","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thurgood_Marshall?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Thurgood_Marshall"}},"extract":"Thoroughgood \"Thurgood\" Marshall was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools. He won 29 of the 32 civil rights cases he argued before the Supreme Court, culminating in the Court's landmark 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which rejected the separate but equal doctrine and held segregation in public education to be unconstitutional. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative.","extract_html":"

Thoroughgood \"Thurgood\" Marshall was an American civil rights lawyer and jurist who served as an associate justice of the Supreme Court of the United States from 1967 until 1991. He was the Supreme Court's first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he was an attorney who fought for civil rights, leading the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. Marshall was a prominent figure in the movement to end racial segregation in American public schools. He won 29 of the 32 civil rights cases he argued before the Supreme Court, culminating in the Court's landmark 1954 decision in Brown v. Board of Education, which rejected the separate but equal doctrine and held segregation in public education to be unconstitutional. President Lyndon B. Johnson appointed Marshall to the Supreme Court in 1967. A staunch liberal, he frequently dissented as the Court became increasingly conservative.

","normalizedtitle":"Thurgood Marshall"},{"type":"standard","title":"Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States","displaytitle":"Supreme Court of the United States","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q11201","titles":{"canonical":"Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States","normalized":"Supreme Court of the United States","display":"Supreme Court of the United States"},"pageid":31737,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/320px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png","width":320,"height":320},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg/720px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Supreme_Court.svg.png","width":720,"height":720},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248809428","tid":"ed8ae9bc-800d-11ef-b482-2f16bd085c29","timestamp":"2024-10-01T15:57:58Z","description":"Highest court of jurisdiction in the US","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":38.89055556,"lon":-77.00444444},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States"}},"extract":"The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on questions of U.S. constitutional or federal law. It also has original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases, specifically \"all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party.\" The court holds the power of judicial review, the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law.","extract_html":"

The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that turn on questions of U.S. constitutional or federal law. It also has original jurisdiction over a narrow range of cases, specifically \"all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party.\" The court holds the power of judicial review, the ability to invalidate a statute for violating a provision of the Constitution. It is also able to strike down presidential directives for violating either the Constitution or statutory law.

","normalizedtitle":"Supreme Court of the United States"}],"year":1967},{"text":"Second World War: HMS Curacoa (pictured) was accidentally rammed and sunk by RMS Queen Mary while escorting the liner to provide protection from submarine attacks.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"World_War_II","displaytitle":"World War II","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q362","titles":{"canonical":"World_War_II","normalized":"World War II","display":"World War II"},"pageid":32927,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-646-5188-17%2C_Flugzeuge_Junkers_Ju_87.jpg/320px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-646-5188-17%2C_Flugzeuge_Junkers_Ju_87.jpg","width":320,"height":218},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Bundesarchiv_Bild_101I-646-5188-17%2C_Flugzeuge_Junkers_Ju_87.jpg","width":798,"height":544},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248683200","tid":"84a443ef-7f76-11ef-aa1e-066d882aa94c","timestamp":"2024-09-30T21:54:08Z","description":"1939–1945 global conflict","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:World_War_II"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/World_War_II","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_War_II?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:World_War_II"}},"extract":"World War II or the Second World War was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all the world's countries—including all the great powers—participated, with many investing all available economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities in pursuit of total war, blurring the distinction between military and civilian resources. Tanks and aircraft played major roles, with the latter enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and delivery of the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war. World War II was the deadliest conflict in history, resulting in 70 to 85 million fatalities, more than half of which were civilians. Millions died in genocides, including the Holocaust of European Jews, and by massacres, starvation, and disease. Following the Allied powers' victory, Germany, Austria, Japan, and Korea were occupied, and war crimes tribunals were conducted against German and Japanese leaders.","extract_html":"

World War II or the Second World War was a global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies and the Axis powers. Nearly all the world's countries—including all the great powers—participated, with many investing all available economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities in pursuit of total war, blurring the distinction between military and civilian resources. Tanks and aircraft played major roles, with the latter enabling the strategic bombing of population centres and delivery of the only two nuclear weapons ever used in war. World War II was the deadliest conflict in history, resulting in 70 to 85 million fatalities, more than half of which were civilians. Millions died in genocides, including the Holocaust of European Jews, and by massacres, starvation, and disease. Following the Allied powers' victory, Germany, Austria, Japan, and Korea were occupied, and war crimes tribunals were conducted against German and Japanese leaders.

","normalizedtitle":"World War II"},{"type":"standard","title":"HMS_Curacoa_(D41)","displaytitle":"HMS Curacoa (D41)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2623493","titles":{"canonical":"HMS_Curacoa_(D41)","normalized":"HMS Curacoa (D41)","display":"HMS Curacoa (D41)"},"pageid":3851319,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/The_Royal_Navy_during_the_Second_World_War_A5808.jpg/320px-The_Royal_Navy_during_the_Second_World_War_A5808.jpg","width":320,"height":228},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/The_Royal_Navy_during_the_Second_World_War_A5808.jpg","width":800,"height":570},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246752118","tid":"16ea655a-7797-11ef-b834-f7ee8bf21381","timestamp":"2024-09-20T21:27:08Z","description":"British C-class light cruiser","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":55.83333333,"lon":-8.63333333},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:HMS_Curacoa_(D41)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Curacoa_(D41)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:HMS_Curacoa_(D41)"}},"extract":"HMS Curacoa was a C-class light cruiser built for the Royal Navy during the First World War. She was one of the five ships of the Ceres sub-class and spent much of her career as a flagship. The ship was assigned to the Harwich Force during the war, but saw little action as she was completed less than a year before the war ended. Briefly assigned to the Atlantic Fleet in early 1919, Curacoa was deployed to the Baltic in May to support anti-Bolshevik forces during the British campaign in the Baltic during the Russian Civil War. Shortly thereafter the ship struck a naval mine and had to return home for repairs.","extract_html":"

HMS Curacoa was a C-class light cruiser built for the Royal Navy during the First World War. She was one of the five ships of the Ceres sub-class and spent much of her career as a flagship. The ship was assigned to the Harwich Force during the war, but saw little action as she was completed less than a year before the war ended. Briefly assigned to the Atlantic Fleet in early 1919, Curacoa was deployed to the Baltic in May to support anti-Bolshevik forces during the British campaign in the Baltic during the Russian Civil War. Shortly thereafter the ship struck a naval mine and had to return home for repairs.

","normalizedtitle":"HMS Curacoa (D41)"},{"type":"standard","title":"RMS_Queen_Mary","displaytitle":"RMS Queen Mary","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q752939","titles":{"canonical":"RMS_Queen_Mary","normalized":"RMS Queen Mary","display":"RMS Queen Mary"},"pageid":166115,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/RMS_Queen_Mary_at_Long_Beach.jpg/320px-RMS_Queen_Mary_at_Long_Beach.jpg","width":320,"height":181},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/RMS_Queen_Mary_at_Long_Beach.jpg","width":3318,"height":1880},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248543438","tid":"afd85d9f-7ed8-11ef-9ce9-5e08841daa66","timestamp":"2024-09-30T03:04:20Z","description":"Retired British ocean liner","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":33.75305556,"lon":-118.18972222},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:RMS_Queen_Mary"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/RMS_Queen_Mary","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/RMS_Queen_Mary?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:RMS_Queen_Mary"}},"extract":"RMS Queen Mary is a retired British ocean liner that operated primarily on the North Atlantic Ocean from 1936 to 1967 for the Cunard Line. Built by John Brown & Company in Clydebank, Scotland, she was subsequently joined by RMS Queen Elizabeth in Cunard's two-ship weekly express service between Southampton, Cherbourg and New York. These \"Queens\" were the British response to the express superliners built by German, Italian, and French companies in the late 1920s and early 1930s.","extract_html":"

RMS Queen Mary is a retired British ocean liner that operated primarily on the North Atlantic Ocean from 1936 to 1967 for the Cunard Line. Built by John Brown & Company in Clydebank, Scotland, she was subsequently joined by RMS Queen Elizabeth in Cunard's two-ship weekly express service between Southampton, Cherbourg and New York. These \"Queens\" were the British response to the express superliners built by German, Italian, and French companies in the late 1920s and early 1930s.

","normalizedtitle":"RMS Queen Mary"}],"year":1942},{"text":"President Rafael Trujillo announced that Dominican troops had begun mass killings of Haitians living in the Dominican Republic.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Rafael_Trujillo","displaytitle":"Rafael Trujillo","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q152474","titles":{"canonical":"Rafael_Trujillo","normalized":"Rafael Trujillo","display":"Rafael Trujillo"},"pageid":163286,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Rafael_L._Trujillo_en_la_silla_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg/320px-Rafael_L._Trujillo_en_la_silla_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":320,"height":455},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Rafael_L._Trujillo_en_la_silla_presidencial_%28cropped%29.jpg","width":1807,"height":2569},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246029249","tid":"7236025c-7435-11ef-9fd4-a88bea3801cd","timestamp":"2024-09-16T14:10:37Z","description":"Leader of the Dominican Republic from 1930 to 1961","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rafael_Trujillo"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Rafael_Trujillo","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rafael_Trujillo?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Rafael_Trujillo"}},"extract":"Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina, nicknamed El Jefe, was a Dominican military commander and dictator who ruled the Dominican Republic from August 1930 until his assassination in May 1961. He served as president from 1930 to 1938 and again from 1942 to 1952, ruling for the rest of his life as an unelected military strongman under figurehead presidents. His rule of 31 years, known to Dominicans as the Trujillo Era, was one of the longest for a non-royal leader in the world, and centered around a personality cult of the ruling family. It was also one of the most brutal; Trujillo's security forces, including the infamous SIM, were responsible for perhaps as many as 50,000 murders. These included between 12,000 and 30,000 Haitians in the infamous Parsley massacre in 1937, which continues to affect Dominican-Haitian relations to this day.","extract_html":"

Rafael Leónidas Trujillo Molina, nicknamed El Jefe, was a Dominican military commander and dictator who ruled the Dominican Republic from August 1930 until his assassination in May 1961. He served as president from 1930 to 1938 and again from 1942 to 1952, ruling for the rest of his life as an unelected military strongman under figurehead presidents. His rule of 31 years, known to Dominicans as the Trujillo Era, was one of the longest for a non-royal leader in the world, and centered around a personality cult of the ruling family. It was also one of the most brutal; Trujillo's security forces, including the infamous SIM, were responsible for perhaps as many as 50,000 murders. These included between 12,000 and 30,000 Haitians in the infamous Parsley massacre in 1937, which continues to affect Dominican-Haitian relations to this day.

","normalizedtitle":"Rafael Trujillo"},{"type":"standard","title":"Parsley_massacre","displaytitle":"Parsley massacre","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q124693","titles":{"canonical":"Parsley_massacre","normalized":"Parsley massacre","display":"Parsley massacre"},"pageid":11121562,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248874330","tid":"d962bdd8-8045-11ef-bed9-83f7a1d9f8b2","timestamp":"2024-10-01T22:38:16Z","description":"1937 mass killing of Haitians by Dominican forces near the border","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsley_massacre","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsley_massacre?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsley_massacre?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Parsley_massacre"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsley_massacre","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Parsley_massacre","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parsley_massacre?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Parsley_massacre"}},"extract":"The Parsley massacre was a mass killing of Haitians living in the Dominican Republic's northwestern frontier and in certain parts of the contiguous Cibao region in October 1937. \nDominican Army troops from different areas of the country\ncarried out the massacre on the orders of Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo.","extract_html":"

The Parsley massacre was a mass killing of Haitians living in the Dominican Republic's northwestern frontier and in certain parts of the contiguous Cibao region in October 1937. \nDominican Army troops from different areas of the country\ncarried out the massacre on the orders of Dominican dictator Rafael Trujillo.

","normalizedtitle":"Parsley massacre"}],"year":1937},{"text":"The Shubert Theatre opened on Broadway with a production of Hamlet.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)","displaytitle":"Shubert Theatre (Broadway)","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1797756","titles":{"canonical":"Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)","normalized":"Shubert Theatre (Broadway)","display":"Shubert Theatre (Broadway)"},"pageid":2958355,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Shuberttheatre.jpg/320px-Shuberttheatre.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Shuberttheatre.jpg","width":700,"height":525},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1241406539","tid":"5a13b98f-5f51-11ef-9066-0d334ce96657","timestamp":"2024-08-21T00:07:28Z","description":"Broadway theater in Manhattan, New York","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":40.75805556,"lon":-73.98722222},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Shubert_Theatre_(Broadway)"}},"extract":"The Shubert Theatre is a Broadway theater at 225 West 44th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1913, the theater was designed by Henry Beaumont Herts in the Italian Renaissance style and was built for the Shubert brothers. Lee and J. J. Shubert had named the theater in memory of their brother Sam S. Shubert, who died in an accident several years before the theater's opening. It has 1,502 seats across three levels and is operated by The Shubert Organization. The facade and interior are New York City landmarks.","extract_html":"

The Shubert Theatre is a Broadway theater at 225 West 44th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1913, the theater was designed by Henry Beaumont Herts in the Italian Renaissance style and was built for the Shubert brothers. Lee and J. J. Shubert had named the theater in memory of their brother Sam S. Shubert, who died in an accident several years before the theater's opening. It has 1,502 seats across three levels and is operated by The Shubert Organization. The facade and interior are New York City landmarks.

","normalizedtitle":"Shubert Theatre (Broadway)"},{"type":"standard","title":"Hamlet","displaytitle":"Hamlet","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q41567","titles":{"canonical":"Hamlet","normalized":"Hamlet","display":"Hamlet"},"pageid":13554,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Edwin_Booth_Hamlet_1870.jpg/320px-Edwin_Booth_Hamlet_1870.jpg","width":320,"height":415},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Edwin_Booth_Hamlet_1870.jpg","width":361,"height":468},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248182578","tid":"9a362c3c-7d4c-11ef-ab9b-e06b82a21348","timestamp":"2024-09-28T03:49:03Z","description":"Tragedy by William Shakespeare","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hamlet"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Hamlet","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Hamlet"}},"extract":"The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet, is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play depicts Prince Hamlet and his attempts to exact revenge against his uncle, Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's father in order to seize his throne and marry Hamlet's mother. Hamlet is considered among the \"most powerful and influential tragedies in the English language\", with a story capable of \"seemingly endless retelling and adaptation by others\". It is widely considered one of the greatest plays of all time. Three different early versions of the play are extant: the First Quarto ; the Second Quarto ; and the First Folio. Each version includes lines and passages missing from the others.","extract_html":"

The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, often shortened to Hamlet, is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare sometime between 1599 and 1601. It is Shakespeare's longest play. Set in Denmark, the play depicts Prince Hamlet and his attempts to exact revenge against his uncle, Claudius, who has murdered Hamlet's father in order to seize his throne and marry Hamlet's mother. Hamlet is considered among the \"most powerful and influential tragedies in the English language\", with a story capable of \"seemingly endless retelling and adaptation by others\". It is widely considered one of the greatest plays of all time. Three different early versions of the play are extant: the First Quarto ; the Second Quarto ; and the First Folio. Each version includes lines and passages missing from the others.

","normalizedtitle":"Hamlet"}],"year":1913},{"text":"Qing China signed the Treaty of Livadia with the Russian Empire, but the terms were so unfavorable that the Chinese government refused to ratify the treaty.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Qing_dynasty","displaytitle":"Qing dynasty","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q8733","titles":{"canonical":"Qing_dynasty","normalized":"Qing dynasty","display":"Qing dynasty"},"pageid":25310,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/320px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg/512px-Flag_of_China_%281889%E2%80%931912%29.svg.png","width":512,"height":341},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244824100","tid":"55814656-6ea4-11ef-ac0e-14f591ab17ea","timestamp":"2024-09-09T12:09:16Z","description":"Manchu-led dynasty of China (1644–1912)","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":39.92,"lon":116.39},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Qing_dynasty"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Qing_dynasty","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qing_dynasty?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Qing_dynasty"}},"extract":"The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last imperial dynasty in Chinese history. The dynasty, proclaimed in Shenyang in 1636, seized control of Beijing in 1644, which is considered the start of the dynasty's rule. The dynasty lasted until 1912, when it was overthrown in the Xinhai Revolution. In Chinese historiography, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the Ming dynasty and succeeded by the Republic of China. The multi-ethnic Qing dynasty assembled the territorial base for modern China. It was the largest imperial dynasty in the history of China and in 1790 the fourth-largest empire in world history in terms of territorial size. With over 426 million citizens in 1907, it was the most populous country in the world at the time.","extract_html":"

The Qing dynasty, officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led imperial dynasty of China and the last imperial dynasty in Chinese history. The dynasty, proclaimed in Shenyang in 1636, seized control of Beijing in 1644, which is considered the start of the dynasty's rule. The dynasty lasted until 1912, when it was overthrown in the Xinhai Revolution. In Chinese historiography, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the Ming dynasty and succeeded by the Republic of China. The multi-ethnic Qing dynasty assembled the territorial base for modern China. It was the largest imperial dynasty in the history of China and in 1790 the fourth-largest empire in world history in terms of territorial size. With over 426 million citizens in 1907, it was the most populous country in the world at the time.

","normalizedtitle":"Qing dynasty"},{"type":"standard","title":"Treaty_of_Livadia","displaytitle":"Treaty of Livadia","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q19914124","titles":{"canonical":"Treaty_of_Livadia","normalized":"Treaty of Livadia","display":"Treaty of Livadia"},"pageid":56662536,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Treaty_of_Livadia.pdf/page1-320px-Treaty_of_Livadia.pdf.jpg","width":320,"height":433},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Treaty_of_Livadia.pdf/page1-1716px-Treaty_of_Livadia.pdf.jpg","width":1716,"height":2320},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1238299333","tid":"18b09447-5157-11ef-9a7f-5656b80603df","timestamp":"2024-08-03T05:13:19Z","description":"1879 treaty between Russia and China","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Livadia","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Livadia?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Livadia?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Treaty_of_Livadia"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Livadia","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Treaty_of_Livadia","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Livadia?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Treaty_of_Livadia"}},"extract":"The Treaty of Livadia was an unequal treaty between the Russian Empire and the Chinese Qing dynasty signed in Livadiya, Crimea, on 2 October 1879, wherein Russia agreed to return a portion of the lands it had occupied in Xinjiang during the Dungan Revolt of 1862–1877. Even though Qing forces had reconquered the area, the resulting treaty was extremely unfavorable to China. As a result, the Qing government refused to ratify it and the emissary who made the negotiations was sentenced to death. Seventeen months later, the two nations signed the Treaty of Saint Petersburg, which apart from territorial matters, largely had the same terms as the Treaty of Livadia.","extract_html":"

The Treaty of Livadia was an unequal treaty between the Russian Empire and the Chinese Qing dynasty signed in Livadiya, Crimea, on 2 October 1879, wherein Russia agreed to return a portion of the lands it had occupied in Xinjiang during the Dungan Revolt of 1862–1877. Even though Qing forces had reconquered the area, the resulting treaty was extremely unfavorable to China. As a result, the Qing government refused to ratify it and the emissary who made the negotiations was sentenced to death. Seventeen months later, the two nations signed the Treaty of Saint Petersburg, which apart from territorial matters, largely had the same terms as the Treaty of Livadia.

","normalizedtitle":"Treaty of Livadia"},{"type":"standard","title":"Russian_Empire","displaytitle":"Russian Empire","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q34266","titles":{"canonical":"Russian_Empire","normalized":"Russian Empire","display":"Russian Empire"},"pageid":20611504,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/320px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/900px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png","width":900,"height":600},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248154551","tid":"a1007ae2-7d2b-11ef-858d-e1d40ed230d6","timestamp":"2024-09-27T23:53:01Z","description":"1721–1917 empire spanning Europe and Asia","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Russian_Empire"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Russian_Empire","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russian_Empire?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Russian_Empire"}},"extract":"The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about 22,800,000 square kilometres (8,800,000 sq mi), roughly one-sixth of the world's landmass, making it the third-largest empire in history, behind only the British and Mongol empires. It also held colonies in North America between 1799 and 1867. The empire's 1897 census, the only one it conducted, found a population of 125.6 million with considerable ethnic, linguistic, religious, and socioeconomic diversity.","extract_html":"

The Russian Empire was a vast empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its proclamation in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about 22,800,000 square kilometres (8,800,000 sq mi), roughly one-sixth of the world's landmass, making it the third-largest empire in history, behind only the British and Mongol empires. It also held colonies in North America between 1799 and 1867. The empire's 1897 census, the only one it conducted, found a population of 125.6 million with considerable ethnic, linguistic, religious, and socioeconomic diversity.

","normalizedtitle":"Russian Empire"}],"year":1879},{"text":"Mexican dragoons dispatched to disarm settlers at Gonzales in Mexican Texas encountered stiff resistance from a Texian militia at the Battle of Gonzales, the first armed engagement of the Texas Revolution.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Dragoon","displaytitle":"Dragoon","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q194199","titles":{"canonical":"Dragoon","normalized":"Dragoon","display":"Dragoon"},"pageid":8767,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/02_187_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg/320px-02_187_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg","width":320,"height":445},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/02_187_Book_illustrations_of_Historical_description_of_the_clothes_and_weapons_of_Russian_troops.jpg","width":394,"height":548},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1246571880","tid":"6fe5ce29-76bd-11ef-8b44-032c0d9c4a13","timestamp":"2024-09-19T19:29:07Z","description":"Type of mounted soldiers","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragoon","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragoon?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragoon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dragoon"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragoon","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Dragoon","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dragoon?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Dragoon"}},"extract":"Dragoons were originally a class of mounted infantry, who used horses for mobility, but dismounted to fight on foot. From the early 17th century onward, dragoons were increasingly also employed as conventional cavalry and trained for combat with swords and firearms from horseback. While their use goes back to the late 16th century, dragoon regiments were established in most European armies during the 17th and early 18th centuries; they provided greater mobility than regular infantry but were far less expensive than cavalry.","extract_html":"

Dragoons were originally a class of mounted infantry, who used horses for mobility, but dismounted to fight on foot. From the early 17th century onward, dragoons were increasingly also employed as conventional cavalry and trained for combat with swords and firearms from horseback. While their use goes back to the late 16th century, dragoon regiments were established in most European armies during the 17th and early 18th centuries; they provided greater mobility than regular infantry but were far less expensive than cavalry.

","normalizedtitle":"Dragoon"},{"type":"standard","title":"Gonzales,_Texas","displaytitle":"Gonzales, Texas","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q765552","titles":{"canonical":"Gonzales,_Texas","normalized":"Gonzales, Texas","display":"Gonzales, Texas"},"pageid":135934,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/City_Hall_-_Dec_2012.JPG/320px-City_Hall_-_Dec_2012.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/City_Hall_-_Dec_2012.JPG","width":1600,"height":1200},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248893072","tid":"066d9b72-805b-11ef-a122-1ab4c9c52b22","timestamp":"2024-10-02T01:09:51Z","description":"City in Austin Chalk, Eagle Ford Shale","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":29.50333333,"lon":-97.44777778},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzales%2C_Texas","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzales%2C_Texas?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzales%2C_Texas?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gonzales%2C_Texas"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzales%2C_Texas","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Gonzales%2C_Texas","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gonzales%2C_Texas?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Gonzales%2C_Texas"}},"extract":"Gonzales is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, with a population of 7,165 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Gonzales County. The \"Come and Take It\" incident, the ride of the Immortal 32 into the Alamo, and the Runaway Scrape after the fall of the Alamo, all integral events in the War for Texas Independence from Mexico, originated in Gonzales.","extract_html":"

Gonzales is a city in the U.S. state of Texas, with a population of 7,165 at the 2020 census. It is the county seat of Gonzales County. The \"Come and Take It\" incident, the ride of the Immortal 32 into the Alamo, and the Runaway Scrape after the fall of the Alamo, all integral events in the War for Texas Independence from Mexico, originated in Gonzales.

","normalizedtitle":"Gonzales, Texas"},{"type":"standard","title":"Texians","displaytitle":"Texians","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1049712","titles":{"canonical":"Texians","normalized":"Texians","display":"Texians"},"pageid":888137,"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243792956","tid":"0b5a11a8-69f9-11ef-8ebb-e6bcf318ed32","timestamp":"2024-09-03T13:33:03Z","description":"Residents of Mexican Texas and, later, the Republic of Texas","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texians","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texians?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texians?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Texians"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texians","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Texians","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texians?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Texians"}},"extract":"Texians were Anglo-American residents of Mexican Texas and, later, the Republic of Texas. Today, the term is used to identify early Anglo settlers of Texas, especially those who supported the Texas Revolution. Mexican settlers of that era are referred to as Tejanos, and residents of modern Texas are known as Texans.","extract_html":"

Texians were Anglo-American residents of Mexican Texas and, later, the Republic of Texas. Today, the term is used to identify early Anglo settlers of Texas, especially those who supported the Texas Revolution. Mexican settlers of that era are referred to as Tejanos, and residents of modern Texas are known as Texans.

","normalizedtitle":"Texians"},{"type":"standard","title":"Battle_of_Gonzales","displaytitle":"Battle of Gonzales","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1191854","titles":{"canonical":"Battle_of_Gonzales","normalized":"Battle of Gonzales","display":"Battle of Gonzales"},"pageid":502048,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Come_And_Take_It_Mural.jpg/320px-Come_And_Take_It_Mural.jpg","width":320,"height":324},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Come_And_Take_It_Mural.jpg","width":454,"height":460},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248883897","tid":"b3432e27-8051-11ef-adb5-f4e3dd238525","timestamp":"2024-10-02T00:03:06Z","description":"First military engagement of the Texas Revolution","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":29.5089,"lon":-97.4478},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gonzales","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gonzales?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gonzales?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Gonzales"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gonzales","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Battle_of_Gonzales","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Gonzales?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Gonzales"}},"extract":"The Battle of Gonzales was the first military engagement of the Texas Revolution. It was fought near Gonzales, Texas, on October 2, 1835, between rebellious Texian settlers and a detachment of Mexican army soldiers.","extract_html":"

The Battle of Gonzales was the first military engagement of the Texas Revolution. It was fought near Gonzales, Texas, on October 2, 1835, between rebellious Texian settlers and a detachment of Mexican army soldiers.

","normalizedtitle":"Battle of Gonzales"},{"type":"standard","title":"Texas_Revolution","displaytitle":"Texas Revolution","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q638530","titles":{"canonical":"Texas_Revolution","normalized":"Texas Revolution","display":"Texas Revolution"},"pageid":38711,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Campaigns_of_the_Texas_Revolution.jpg/320px-Campaigns_of_the_Texas_Revolution.jpg","width":320,"height":403},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Campaigns_of_the_Texas_Revolution.jpg","width":883,"height":1111},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247943399","tid":"02512724-7c4c-11ef-bfaa-a8dc06c4722f","timestamp":"2024-09-26T21:12:17Z","description":"1835–1836 Rebellion","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Texas_Revolution"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Texas_Revolution","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texas_Revolution?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Texas_Revolution"}},"extract":"The Texas Revolution was a rebellion of colonists from the United States and Tejanos against the centralist government of Mexico in the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. Although the uprising was part of a larger one, the Mexican Federalist War, that included other provinces opposed to the regime of President Antonio López de Santa Anna, the Mexican government believed the United States had instigated the Texas insurrection with the goal of annexation. The Mexican Congress passed the Tornel Decree, declaring that any foreigners fighting against Mexican troops \"will be deemed pirates and dealt with as such, being citizens of no nation presently at war with the Republic and fighting under no recognized flag\". Only the province of Texas succeeded in breaking with Mexico, establishing the Republic of Texas. It was eventually annexed by the United States.","extract_html":"

The Texas Revolution was a rebellion of colonists from the United States and Tejanos against the centralist government of Mexico in the Mexican state of Coahuila y Tejas. Although the uprising was part of a larger one, the Mexican Federalist War, that included other provinces opposed to the regime of President Antonio López de Santa Anna, the Mexican government believed the United States had instigated the Texas insurrection with the goal of annexation. The Mexican Congress passed the Tornel Decree, declaring that any foreigners fighting against Mexican troops \"will be deemed pirates and dealt with as such, being citizens of no nation presently at war with the Republic and fighting under no recognized flag\". Only the province of Texas succeeded in breaking with Mexico, establishing the Republic of Texas. It was eventually annexed by the United States.

","normalizedtitle":"Texas Revolution"}],"year":1835},{"text":"As part of wider food riots, citizens in Nottingham, England, looted large quantities of cheese; one man was killed during attempts to restore order.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"1766_food_riots","displaytitle":"1766 food riots","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q104864510","titles":{"canonical":"1766_food_riots","normalized":"1766 food riots","display":"1766 food riots"},"pageid":65612482,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/2ndViscountBarrington.jpg/320px-2ndViscountBarrington.jpg","width":320,"height":390},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/2ndViscountBarrington.jpg","width":481,"height":586},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1242346522","tid":"c4d34652-639c-11ef-a441-c0612868f376","timestamp":"2024-08-26T11:17:24Z","description":"Series of riots in England","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1766_food_riots","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1766_food_riots?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1766_food_riots?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1766_food_riots"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1766_food_riots","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/1766_food_riots","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/1766_food_riots?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:1766_food_riots"}},"extract":"The 1766 food riots took place across England in response to rises in the prices of wheat and other cereals following a series of poor harvests. Riots were sparked by the first largescale exports of grain in August and peaked in September–October. Around 131 riots were recorded, though many were relatively non-violent. In many cases traders and farmers were forced by the rioters to sell their wares at lower rates. In some instances, violence occurred with shops and warehouses looted and mills destroyed. There were riots in many towns and villages across the country but particularly in the South West and the Midlands, which included the Nottingham cheese riot.","extract_html":"

The 1766 food riots took place across England in response to rises in the prices of wheat and other cereals following a series of poor harvests. Riots were sparked by the first largescale exports of grain in August and peaked in September–October. Around 131 riots were recorded, though many were relatively non-violent. In many cases traders and farmers were forced by the rioters to sell their wares at lower rates. In some instances, violence occurred with shops and warehouses looted and mills destroyed. There were riots in many towns and villages across the country but particularly in the South West and the Midlands, which included the Nottingham cheese riot.

","normalizedtitle":"1766 food riots"},{"type":"standard","title":"Nottingham_cheese_riot","displaytitle":"Nottingham cheese riot","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q100537531","titles":{"canonical":"Nottingham_cheese_riot","normalized":"Nottingham cheese riot","display":"Nottingham cheese riot"},"pageid":65276473,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Grade_3_Wheel_of_Parmigiano-Reggiano.JPG/320px-Grade_3_Wheel_of_Parmigiano-Reggiano.JPG","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Grade_3_Wheel_of_Parmigiano-Reggiano.JPG","width":3264,"height":2448},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1178942849","tid":"0cea30d3-648a-11ee-9f9f-feee60a09268","timestamp":"2023-10-06T20:50:58Z","description":"1766 riot over food prices in England","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_cheese_riot","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_cheese_riot?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_cheese_riot?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nottingham_cheese_riot"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_cheese_riot","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Nottingham_cheese_riot","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nottingham_cheese_riot?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Nottingham_cheese_riot"}},"extract":"The Nottingham cheese riot started on 2 October 1766 at the city's Goose Fair. The riot came at a time of food shortages and rising prices in England. Violence broke out when local citizens intervened to prevent Lincolnshire merchants taking away Nottinghamshire cheeses they had bought at the fair. A warehouse, shops, and a cargo boat were looted and hundreds of cheese wheels were rolled through the streets. The army was deployed when the mayor was unable to restore control. One man was killed and others wounded as soldiers opened fire on the crowds. Order was eventually restored after some days of unrest.","extract_html":"

The Nottingham cheese riot started on 2 October 1766 at the city's Goose Fair. The riot came at a time of food shortages and rising prices in England. Violence broke out when local citizens intervened to prevent Lincolnshire merchants taking away Nottinghamshire cheeses they had bought at the fair. A warehouse, shops, and a cargo boat were looted and hundreds of cheese wheels were rolled through the streets. The army was deployed when the mayor was unable to restore control. One man was killed and others wounded as soldiers opened fire on the crowds. Order was eventually restored after some days of unrest.

","normalizedtitle":"Nottingham cheese riot"}],"year":1766},{"text":"With King Edward IV of England forced to flee to the Burgundian Netherlands after a rebellion organised by Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, Henry VI was restored to the throne of England.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Edward_IV","displaytitle":"Edward IV","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q160341","titles":{"canonical":"Edward_IV","normalized":"Edward IV","display":"Edward IV"},"pageid":46390,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/King_Edward_IV.jpg/320px-King_Edward_IV.jpg","width":320,"height":412},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/King_Edward_IV.jpg","width":2919,"height":3756},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245646201","tid":"bbd1f6b9-7269-11ef-85fd-273d8d2758ad","timestamp":"2024-09-14T07:19:52Z","description":"King of England (1461–70, 1471–83)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edward_IV"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Edward_IV","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edward_IV"}},"extract":"Edward IV was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, then again from 11 April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England fought between the Yorkist and Lancastrian factions between 1455 and 1487.","extract_html":"

Edward IV was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, then again from 11 April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England fought between the Yorkist and Lancastrian factions between 1455 and 1487.

","normalizedtitle":"Edward IV"},{"type":"standard","title":"Richard_Neville,_16th_Earl_of_Warwick","displaytitle":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q437571","titles":{"canonical":"Richard_Neville,_16th_Earl_of_Warwick","normalized":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick","display":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick"},"pageid":49676,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Richard_Neville.jpg/320px-Richard_Neville.jpg","width":320,"height":408},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Richard_Neville.jpg","width":800,"height":1020},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243499790","tid":"8d83fa52-68a2-11ef-8efc-ea2202395eac","timestamp":"2024-09-01T20:41:24Z","description":"English peer in the Wars of the Roses (1428–1471)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_Neville%2C_16th_Earl_of_Warwick"}},"extract":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, 6th Earl of Salisbury, known as Warwick the Kingmaker, was an English nobleman, administrator, landowner of the House of Neville fortune and military commander. The eldest son of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, he became Earl of Warwick through marriage, and was the wealthiest and most powerful English peer of his age, with political connections that went beyond the country's borders. One of the leaders in the Wars of the Roses, originally on the Yorkist side but later switching to the Lancastrian side, he was instrumental in the deposition of two kings, which led to his epithet of \"Kingmaker\".","extract_html":"

Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick, 6th Earl of Salisbury, known as Warwick the Kingmaker, was an English nobleman, administrator, landowner of the House of Neville fortune and military commander. The eldest son of Richard Neville, 5th Earl of Salisbury, he became Earl of Warwick through marriage, and was the wealthiest and most powerful English peer of his age, with political connections that went beyond the country's borders. One of the leaders in the Wars of the Roses, originally on the Yorkist side but later switching to the Lancastrian side, he was instrumental in the deposition of two kings, which led to his epithet of \"Kingmaker\".

","normalizedtitle":"Richard Neville, 16th Earl of Warwick"},{"type":"standard","title":"Henry_VI_of_England","displaytitle":"Henry VI of England","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q160337","titles":{"canonical":"Henry_VI_of_England","normalized":"Henry VI of England","display":"Henry VI of England"},"pageid":46858,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Henry_VI_of_England%2C_Shrewsbury_book.jpg/320px-Henry_VI_of_England%2C_Shrewsbury_book.jpg","width":320,"height":460},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Henry_VI_of_England%2C_Shrewsbury_book.jpg","width":552,"height":794},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247652281","tid":"a71c206e-7b13-11ef-9a8f-57a922a10edd","timestamp":"2024-09-25T07:56:21Z","description":"King of England (1422–61, 1470–71)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Henry_VI_of_England"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Henry_VI_of_England","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_VI_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Henry_VI_of_England"}},"extract":"Henry VI was King of England from 1422 to 1461 and again from 1470 to 1471, and disputed King of France from 1422 to 1453. The only child of Henry V, he succeeded to the English throne upon his father's death at the age of eight months; he succeeded to the French throne on the death of his maternal grandfather, Charles VI, shortly afterwards.","extract_html":"

Henry VI was King of England from 1422 to 1461 and again from 1470 to 1471, and disputed King of France from 1422 to 1453. The only child of Henry V, he succeeded to the English throne upon his father's death at the age of eight months; he succeeded to the French throne on the death of his maternal grandfather, Charles VI, shortly afterwards.

","normalizedtitle":"Henry VI of England"}],"year":1470},{"text":"The future King of England, Richard III is born at Fotheringhay Castle; in 1485 he usurped his brother's throne, denounced his nephews for being illegitimate and was killed at the Battle of Bosworth Field two years later","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Richard_III_of_England","displaytitle":"Richard III of England","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q133028","titles":{"canonical":"Richard_III_of_England","normalized":"Richard III of England","display":"Richard III of England"},"pageid":26284,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Richard_III_earliest_surviving_portrait.jpg/320px-Richard_III_earliest_surviving_portrait.jpg","width":320,"height":431},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Richard_III_earliest_surviving_portrait.jpg","width":331,"height":446},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1244368332","tid":"b92535e1-6c74-11ef-b9b3-90da32d945fd","timestamp":"2024-09-06T17:23:25Z","description":"King of England from 1483 to 1485","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_III_of_England"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Richard_III_of_England","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_III_of_England?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Richard_III_of_England"}},"extract":"Richard III was King of England from 26 June 1483 until his death in 1485. He was the last king of the Plantagenet dynasty and its cadet branch the House of York. His defeat and death at the Battle of Bosworth Field marked the end of the Middle Ages in England.","extract_html":"

Richard III was King of England from 26 June 1483 until his death in 1485. He was the last king of the Plantagenet dynasty and its cadet branch the House of York. His defeat and death at the Battle of Bosworth Field marked the end of the Middle Ages in England.

","normalizedtitle":"Richard III of England"},{"type":"standard","title":"Fotheringhay_Castle","displaytitle":"Fotheringhay Castle","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1439593","titles":{"canonical":"Fotheringhay_Castle","normalized":"Fotheringhay Castle","display":"Fotheringhay Castle"},"pageid":30864931,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Fotheringhay_motte%2C_2009.jpg/320px-Fotheringhay_motte%2C_2009.jpg","width":320,"height":240},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fotheringhay_motte%2C_2009.jpg","width":3456,"height":2592},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1205056382","tid":"8baff3d1-c6b5-11ee-9081-6320d27c7d18","timestamp":"2024-02-08T19:09:13Z","description":"Ruined castle in Fotheringhay, United Kingdom","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":52.5243,"lon":-0.4362},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Fotheringhay_Castle"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Fotheringhay_Castle","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fotheringhay_Castle?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Fotheringhay_Castle"}},"extract":"Fotheringhay Castle, also known as Fotheringay Castle, was a High Middle Age Norman Motte-and-bailey castle in the village of Fotheringhay 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km) to the north of the market town of Oundle, Northamptonshire, England. It was probably founded around 1100 by Simon de Senlis, Earl of Northampton. In 1113, possession passed to Prince David of Scotland when he married Simon's widow. The castle then descended with the Scottish princes until the early 13th century, when it was confiscated by King John of England.","extract_html":"

Fotheringhay Castle, also known as Fotheringay Castle, was a High Middle Age Norman Motte-and-bailey castle in the village of Fotheringhay 3+1⁄2 miles (5.6 km) to the north of the market town of Oundle, Northamptonshire, England. It was probably founded around 1100 by Simon de Senlis, Earl of Northampton. In 1113, possession passed to Prince David of Scotland when he married Simon's widow. The castle then descended with the Scottish princes until the early 13th century, when it was confiscated by King John of England.

","normalizedtitle":"Fotheringhay Castle"},{"type":"standard","title":"Edward_IV","displaytitle":"Edward IV","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q160341","titles":{"canonical":"Edward_IV","normalized":"Edward IV","display":"Edward IV"},"pageid":46390,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/King_Edward_IV.jpg/320px-King_Edward_IV.jpg","width":320,"height":412},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/King_Edward_IV.jpg","width":2919,"height":3756},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245646201","tid":"bbd1f6b9-7269-11ef-85fd-273d8d2758ad","timestamp":"2024-09-14T07:19:52Z","description":"King of England (1461–70, 1471–83)","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edward_IV"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Edward_IV","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_IV?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Edward_IV"}},"extract":"Edward IV was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, then again from 11 April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England fought between the Yorkist and Lancastrian factions between 1455 and 1487.","extract_html":"

Edward IV was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, then again from 11 April 1471 until his death in 1483. He was a central figure in the Wars of the Roses, a series of civil wars in England fought between the Yorkist and Lancastrian factions between 1455 and 1487.

","normalizedtitle":"Edward IV"},{"type":"standard","title":"Princes_in_the_Tower","displaytitle":"Princes in the Tower","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q648580","titles":{"canonical":"Princes_in_the_Tower","normalized":"Princes in the Tower","display":"Princes in the Tower"},"pageid":70600,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/The_Princes_in_the_Tower_by_John_Everett_Millais_%281878%29.png/320px-The_Princes_in_the_Tower_by_John_Everett_Millais_%281878%29.png","width":320,"height":531},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/The_Princes_in_the_Tower_by_John_Everett_Millais_%281878%29.png","width":1830,"height":3037},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1247702024","tid":"fc264d2d-7b48-11ef-8d9a-49dbdf9bd5d0","timestamp":"2024-09-25T14:18:07Z","description":"15th-century English siblings who disappeared","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes_in_the_Tower","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes_in_the_Tower?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes_in_the_Tower?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Princes_in_the_Tower"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes_in_the_Tower","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Princes_in_the_Tower","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Princes_in_the_Tower?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Princes_in_the_Tower"}},"extract":"The Princes in the Tower refers to the mystery of the fate of the deposed \nKing Edward V of England and his younger brother Prince Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, heirs to the throne of King Edward IV of England. The brothers were the only sons of the king by his queen, Elizabeth Woodville, living at the time of their father's death in 1483. Aged 12 and 9 years old, respectively, they were lodged in the Tower of London by their paternal uncle and England's regent, Richard, Duke of Gloucester, in preparation for Edward V's forthcoming coronation. Before the young king's coronation, however, he and his brother were declared illegitimate by Parliament. Gloucester ascended the throne as Richard III.","extract_html":"

The Princes in the Tower refers to the mystery of the fate of the deposed \nKing Edward V of England and his younger brother Prince Richard of Shrewsbury, Duke of York, heirs to the throne of King Edward IV of England. The brothers were the only sons of the king by his queen, Elizabeth Woodville, living at the time of their father's death in 1483. Aged 12 and 9 years old, respectively, they were lodged in the Tower of London by their paternal uncle and England's regent, Richard, Duke of Gloucester, in preparation for Edward V's forthcoming coronation. Before the young king's coronation, however, he and his brother were declared illegitimate by Parliament. Gloucester ascended the throne as Richard III.

","normalizedtitle":"Princes in the Tower"},{"type":"standard","title":"Battle_of_Bosworth_Field","displaytitle":"Battle of Bosworth Field","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q222013","titles":{"canonical":"Battle_of_Bosworth_Field","normalized":"Battle of Bosworth Field","display":"Battle of Bosworth Field"},"pageid":3793,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cf/Battle_of_Bosworth_by_Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg.jpg/320px-Battle_of_Bosworth_by_Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg.jpg","width":320,"height":241},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Battle_of_Bosworth_by_Philip_James_de_Loutherbourg.jpg","width":1172,"height":884},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1248822648","tid":"2714ff86-8019-11ef-965d-de25d8e83151","timestamp":"2024-10-01T17:18:19Z","description":"Part of the Wars of the Roses","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":52.59111111,"lon":-1.41027778},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Bosworth_Field"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Bosworth_Field?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Bosworth_Field"}},"extract":"The Battle of Bosworth or Bosworth Field was the last significant battle of the Wars of the Roses, the civil war between the houses of Lancaster and York that extended across England in the latter half of the 15th century. Fought on 22 August 1485, the battle was won by an alliance of Lancastrians and disaffected Yorkists. Their leader Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond, became the first English monarch of the Tudor dynasty by his victory and subsequent marriage to a Yorkist princess. His opponent Richard III, the last king of the House of York, was killed during the battle, the last English monarch to fall in battle. Historians consider Bosworth Field to mark the end of the Plantagenet dynasty, making it one of the defining moments of English history.","extract_html":"

The Battle of Bosworth or Bosworth Field was the last significant battle of the Wars of the Roses, the civil war between the houses of Lancaster and York that extended across England in the latter half of the 15th century. Fought on 22 August 1485, the battle was won by an alliance of Lancastrians and disaffected Yorkists. Their leader Henry Tudor, Earl of Richmond, became the first English monarch of the Tudor dynasty by his victory and subsequent marriage to a Yorkist princess. His opponent Richard III, the last king of the House of York, was killed during the battle, the last English monarch to fall in battle. Historians consider Bosworth Field to mark the end of the Plantagenet dynasty, making it one of the defining moments of English history.

","normalizedtitle":"Battle of Bosworth Field"}],"year":1452},{"text":"Scottish–Norwegian War: Norwegian and Scottish armies fought the Battle of Largs, an inconclusive engagement near the present-day town of Largs, Scotland.","pages":[{"type":"standard","title":"Scottish–Norwegian_War","displaytitle":"Scottish–Norwegian War","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q430572","titles":{"canonical":"Scottish–Norwegian_War","normalized":"Scottish–Norwegian War","display":"Scottish–Norwegian War"},"pageid":15124774,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Battle_of_Largs_%28Viking_ships_detail%29%2C_1263.JPG/320px-Battle_of_Largs_%28Viking_ships_detail%29%2C_1263.JPG","width":320,"height":448},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Battle_of_Largs_%28Viking_ships_detail%29%2C_1263.JPG","width":2541,"height":3560},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1243464148","tid":"db3b3d1b-687f-11ef-8f71-cb2d7ced64a1","timestamp":"2024-09-01T16:33:02Z","description":"1262-66 territorial conflict between the kingdoms of Norway and Scotland","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Scottish%E2%80%93Norwegian_War"}},"extract":"The Scottish–Norwegian War lasted from 1262 to 1266. The conflict arose because of disagreement over the ownership of the Hebrides. The war consisted of mainly skirmishes and feuds between the kings, and the only major battle was the indecisive Battle of Largs.","extract_html":"

The Scottish–Norwegian War lasted from 1262 to 1266. The conflict arose because of disagreement over the ownership of the Hebrides. The war consisted of mainly skirmishes and feuds between the kings, and the only major battle was the indecisive Battle of Largs.

","normalizedtitle":"Scottish–Norwegian War"},{"type":"standard","title":"Battle_of_Largs","displaytitle":"Battle of Largs","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q2097266","titles":{"canonical":"Battle_of_Largs","normalized":"Battle of Largs","display":"Battle of Largs"},"pageid":867154,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Battle_of_Largs_%28detail%29%2C_1263.JPG/320px-Battle_of_Largs_%28detail%29%2C_1263.JPG","width":320,"height":461},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Battle_of_Largs_%28detail%29%2C_1263.JPG","width":2592,"height":3738},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1242355171","tid":"4c25bafc-63a7-11ef-9950-3838ccdd4d1e","timestamp":"2024-08-26T12:32:46Z","description":"1263 battle of the Scottish-Norwegian War","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":55.7926,"lon":-4.8679},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Largs","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Largs?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Largs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Largs"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Largs","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Battle_of_Largs","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Largs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Battle_of_Largs"}},"extract":"The Battle of Largs was a battle between the kingdoms of Norway and Scotland, on the Firth of Clyde near Largs, Scotland. The conflict formed part of the Norwegian expedition against Scotland in 1263, in which Haakon Haakonsson, King of Norway attempted to reassert Norwegian sovereignty over the western seaboard of Scotland. Victory was achieved by the Scots with a crafty three-tiered strategy on the part of the young Scottish king, Alexander III: plodding diplomacy forced the campaign to bad weather months and a ferocious storm ravaged the Norwegian fleet, stripping it of many vessels and supplies and making the forces on the Scottish coast vulnerable to an attack that forced the Norwegians into a hasty retreat that was to end their 500-year history of invasion, and leaving Scotland to consolidate its resources into building the nation.","extract_html":"

The Battle of Largs was a battle between the kingdoms of Norway and Scotland, on the Firth of Clyde near Largs, Scotland. The conflict formed part of the Norwegian expedition against Scotland in 1263, in which Haakon Haakonsson, King of Norway attempted to reassert Norwegian sovereignty over the western seaboard of Scotland. Victory was achieved by the Scots with a crafty three-tiered strategy on the part of the young Scottish king, Alexander III: plodding diplomacy forced the campaign to bad weather months and a ferocious storm ravaged the Norwegian fleet, stripping it of many vessels and supplies and making the forces on the Scottish coast vulnerable to an attack that forced the Norwegians into a hasty retreat that was to end their 500-year history of invasion, and leaving Scotland to consolidate its resources into building the nation.

","normalizedtitle":"Battle of Largs"},{"type":"standard","title":"Largs","displaytitle":"Largs","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q1016169","titles":{"canonical":"Largs","normalized":"Largs","display":"Largs"},"pageid":393105,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Ayrshire_Largs_Aerial_alt.jpg/320px-Ayrshire_Largs_Aerial_alt.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Ayrshire_Largs_Aerial_alt.jpg","width":5472,"height":3648},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1242949833","tid":"f5301291-662a-11ef-ac77-7a43d623b450","timestamp":"2024-08-29T17:20:16Z","description":"Town in North Ayrshire, Scotland","description_source":"local","coordinates":{"lat":55.795,"lon":-4.87},"content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largs","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largs?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Largs"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largs","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Largs","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Largs?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Largs"}},"extract":"Largs is a town on the Firth of Clyde in North Ayrshire, Scotland, about 33 mi (53 km) from Glasgow. The original name means \"the slopes\" in Scottish Gaelic.","extract_html":"

Largs is a town on the Firth of Clyde in North Ayrshire, Scotland, about 33 mi (53 km) from Glasgow. The original name means \"the slopes\" in Scottish Gaelic.

","normalizedtitle":"Largs"}],"year":1263}]} \ No newline at end of file