[Maintenance] TypeScript Plugin for Vue Language Server

[devtobi]

Relevant template

refarch-frontend, refarch-webcomponent

Problem description (optional)

Since version 2.0.0 of the vue-tsc (which is part of https://github.com/vuejs/language-tools) a dedicated TypeScript plugin should be used (https://github.com/vuejs/language-tools/tree/master/packages/typescript-plugin) because TypeScript support itself is no longer included in the language server and has to added separately.
We should check if we are affected by this or if the IDE itself can handle this.

Desired solution

Add TypeScript plugin as npm dependency and add required configuration to language server

Considered alternatives (optional)

No response

Additional context (optional)

No response

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