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SQL Executor
SQLExecutor is a general sql/jdbc utility class. Insert/batchInsert/update/batchUpdate/delete/query and parameterized SQL with "?" or named parameters are supported very well. As one of the core functions provided by AbacusUtil. SQLExecutor is simple, fast and easy to use with the concise APIs. Here is the CRUD(create/read/update/delete) sample, comparing to the implementations by Jdbc, Spring JdbcTemplate, myBatis(iBatis), Hibernate and JPA:
*** CURD by SQLExecutor provided by AbacusUtil: (See JdbcUtil about how to create DataSource for SQLExecutor)**
public void test_crudBySQLExecutor() {
Account account = createAccount();
// create
String sql_insert = NE.insert(GUI, FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, LAST_UPDATE_TIME, CREATE_TIME).into(Account.class).sql();
sqlExecutor.insert(sql_insert, account); // About how to initialize a SQLExecutor instance, refer to SQLExecutorTest.java in HelloAbacusUtil.
// read
String sql_selectByGUI = NE.selectFrom(Account.class, N.asSet(DEVICES)).where(L.eq(GUI, L.QME)).sql();
Account dbAccount = sqlExecutor.queryForEntity(Account.class, sql_selectByGUI, account);
// update
String sql_updateByLastName = NE.update(Account.class).set(FIRST_NAME).where(L.eq(LAST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
sqlExecutor.update(sql_updateByLastName, dbAccount);
// delete
String sql_deleteByFirstName = NE.deleteFrom(Account.class).where(L.eq(FIRST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
sqlExecutor.update(sql_deleteByFirstName, dbAccount);
// check
dbAccount = sqlExecutor.queryForEntity(Account.class, sql_selectByGUI, dbAccount);
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
*** CURD by Mapper in SQLExecutor:**
public void test_crud() throws Exception {
final ExMapper<Account> mapper = sqlExecutor.mapper(Account.class);
long id = mapper.add(account);
Account dbAccount = mapper.get(id, selectPropNames);
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
mapper.update(dbAccount);
dbAccount = mapper.queryForEntity(selectPropNames, L.eq("gui", dbAccount.getGUI())).get();
assertEquals("newFirstName", dbAccount.getFirstName());
assertEquals(1, mapper.delete(dbAccount));
}
*** CURD by Jdbc with JdbcUtil:**
public void test_crudByJdbc() {
Account account = createAccount();
// create
String sql_insert = RE.insert(GUI, FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, LAST_UPDATE_TIME, CREATE_TIME).into(Account.class).sql();
Connection conn = dataSource.getConnection();
try {
JdbcUtil.executeUpdate(conn, sql_insert, account.getGUI(), account.getFirstName(), account.getLastName(), account.getLastUpdateTime(),
account.getCreateTime());
} finally {
JdbcUtil.closeQuietly(conn);
}
// read
Account dbAccount = null;
String sql_selectByGUI = RE.selectFrom(Account.class, N.asSet(DEVICES)).where(L.eq(GUI, L.QME)).sql();
conn = dataSource.getConnection();
try {
DataSet rs = JdbcUtil.executeQuery(conn, sql_selectByGUI, account.getGUI());
dbAccount = rs.size() > 0 ? rs.getRow(Account.class, 0) : null;
} finally {
JdbcUtil.closeQuietly(conn);
}
// update
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
String sql_updateByLastName = RE.update(Account.class).set(FIRST_NAME).where(L.eq(LAST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
conn = dataSource.getConnection();
try {
JdbcUtil.executeUpdate(conn, sql_updateByLastName, dbAccount.getFirstName(), dbAccount.getLastName());
} finally {
JdbcUtil.closeQuietly(conn);
}
// delete
String sql_deleteByFirstName = RE.deleteFrom(Account.class).where(L.eq(FIRST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
conn = dataSource.getConnection();
try {
JdbcUtil.executeUpdate(conn, sql_deleteByFirstName, dbAccount.getFirstName());
} finally {
JdbcUtil.closeQuietly(conn);
}
// check
conn = dataSource.getConnection();
try {
DataSet rs = JdbcUtil.executeQuery(conn, sql_selectByGUI, dbAccount.getGUI());
dbAccount = rs.size() > 0 ? rs.getRow(Account.class, 0) : null;
} finally {
JdbcUtil.closeQuietly(conn);
}
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
*** CURD by MyBatis: (It's welcome to improve the code below)**
public interface AccountMapper {
@Insert("INSERT INTO account (gui, first_name, last_name, last_update_time, create_time) VALUES (#{gui}, #{firstName}, #{lastName}, #{lastUpdateTime}, #{createTime})")
void insertAccount(Account account);
@Select("SELECT id AS \"id\", gui AS \"gui\", first_name AS \"firstName\", last_name AS \"lastName\", status AS \"status\", last_update_time AS \"lastUpdateTime\", create_time AS \"createTime\" FROM account WHERE gui = #{gui}")
Account getAccountByGUI(String gui);
@Update("UPDATE account SET first_name = #{firstName} WHERE last_name = #{lastName}")
int updateByLastName(Account account);
@Delete("DELETE FROM account WHERE first_name = #{firstName}")
int deleteByFirstName(Account account);
}
public void test_crudByMyBatis() {
Account account = createAccount();
// create
SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
try {
AccountMapper accountMapper = session.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
accountMapper.insertAccount(account);
} finally {
session.close();
}
// read
Account dbAccount = null;
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
AccountMapper accountMapper = session.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
dbAccount = accountMapper.getAccountByGUI(account.getGUI());
} finally {
session.close();
}
// update
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
try {
AccountMapper accountMapper = session.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
accountMapper.updateByLastName(dbAccount);
} finally {
session.close();
}
// delete
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
try {
AccountMapper accountMapper = session.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
accountMapper.deleteByFirstName(dbAccount);
} finally {
session.close();
}
// check
session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
try {
AccountMapper accountMapper = session.getMapper(AccountMapper.class);
dbAccount = accountMapper.getAccountByGUI(dbAccount.getGUI());
} finally {
session.close();
}
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
*** CURD by Hibernate: (It's welcome to improve the code below)**
public void test_crudByHibernateSession() throws Exception {
Account account = createAccount();
// create
Session session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
try {
session.save(account);
} finally {
session.close();
}
// read
Account dbAccount = null;
session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
try {
List<?> list = session.createCriteria(Account.class).add(Restrictions.eq("GUI", account.getGUI())).list();
dbAccount = N.isNullOrEmpty(list) ? null : (Account) list.get(0);
} finally {
session.close();
}
// update
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
String sql_updateByLastName = NE.update("Account").set(FIRST_NAME).where(L.eq(LAST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
try {
Query query = session.createSQLQuery(sql_updateByLastName);
query.setString(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName());
query.setString(LAST_NAME, dbAccount.getLastName());
query.executeUpdate();
} finally {
session.close();
}
// delete
String sql_deleteByFirstName = NE.deleteFrom("Account").where(L.eq(FIRST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
try {
Query query = session.createSQLQuery(sql_deleteByFirstName);
query.setString(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName());
query.executeUpdate();
} finally {
session.close();
}
// check
session = HibernateUtil.getSessionFactory().openSession();
try {
List<?> list = session.createCriteria(Account.class).add(Restrictions.eq("GUI", dbAccount.getGUI())).list();
dbAccount = N.isNullOrEmpty(list) ? null : (Account) list.get(0);
} finally {
session.close();
}
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
- CURD by Spring JdbcTemplate: (It's welcome to improve the code below)
public void test_crudBySpringJdbc() throws Exception {
final ResultSetExtractor<Account> resultSetExtractor = new ResultSetExtractor<Account>() {
@Override
public Account extractData(ResultSet rs) throws SQLException, DataAccessException {
if (rs.next()) {
Account act = new Account();
int columnIndex = 1;
act.setId(rs.getLong(columnIndex++));
act.setGUI(rs.getString(columnIndex++));
act.setFirstName(rs.getString(columnIndex++));
act.setLastName(rs.getString(columnIndex++));
act.setStatus(rs.getInt(columnIndex++));
act.setLastUpdateTime(rs.getTimestamp(columnIndex++));
act.setCreateTime(rs.getTimestamp(columnIndex++));
return act;
} else {
return null;
}
}
};
final Account account = createAccount();
// create
final String sql_insert = NE.insert(GUI, FIRST_NAME, LAST_NAME, LAST_UPDATE_TIME, CREATE_TIME).into(Account.class).sql();
Map<String, Object> parameters = N.entity2Map(account);
namedJdbcTemplate.update(sql_insert, parameters);
// read
String sql_selectByGUI = NE.selectFrom(Account.class, N.asSet(DEVICES)).where(L.eq(GUI, L.QME)).sql();
Account dbAccount = namedJdbcTemplate.query(sql_selectByGUI, N.asProps("gui", account.getGUI()), resultSetExtractor);
// update
String sql_updateByLastName = NE.update(Account.class).set(FIRST_NAME).where(L.eq(LAST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
parameters = N.asProps(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName(), LAST_NAME, dbAccount.getLastName());
namedJdbcTemplate.update(sql_updateByLastName, parameters);
// delete
String sql_deleteByFirstName = NE.deleteFrom(Account.class).where(L.eq(FIRST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
namedJdbcTemplate.update(sql_deleteByFirstName, N.asProps(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName()));
dbAccount = sqlExecutor.queryForEntity(Account.class, sql_selectByGUI, dbAccount);
assertNull(dbAccount);
// check
dbAccount = namedJdbcTemplate.query(sql_selectByGUI, N.asProps(GUI, account.getGUI()), resultSetExtractor);
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
- CURD by JPA: (It's welcome to improve the code below)
public void test_crudByHibernateJPA() {
final Account account = createAccount();
// create;
EntityManager entityManager = hibernateEntityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
entityManager.getTransaction().begin();
boolean noException = false;
try {
entityManager.persist(account);
noException = true;
} finally {
try {
if (noException) {
entityManager.getTransaction().commit();
} else {
entityManager.getTransaction().rollback();
}
} finally {
entityManager.close();
}
}
// read
Account dbAccount = null;
String sql_selectByGUI = NE.selectFrom(Account.class, N.asSet(DEVICES)).where(L.eq(GUI, L.QME)).sql();
entityManager = hibernateEntityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
try {
javax.persistence.Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sql_selectByGUI, Account.class);
query.setParameter(GUI, account.getGUI());
List<Account> resultList = query.getResultList();
dbAccount = N.isNullOrEmpty(resultList) ? null : resultList.get(0);
} finally {
entityManager.close();
}
// update
dbAccount.setFirstName("newFirstName");
String sql_updateByLastName = NE.update(Account.class).set(FIRST_NAME).where(L.eq(LAST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
entityManager = hibernateEntityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
entityManager.getTransaction().begin();
noException = false;
try {
javax.persistence.Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sql_updateByLastName);
query.setParameter(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName());
query.setParameter(LAST_NAME, dbAccount.getLastName());
query.executeUpdate();
noException = true;
} finally {
try {
if (noException) {
entityManager.getTransaction().commit();
} else {
entityManager.getTransaction().rollback();
}
} finally {
entityManager.close();
}
}
// delete
String sql_deleteByFirstName = NE.deleteFrom("Account").where(L.eq(FIRST_NAME, L.QME)).sql();
entityManager = hibernateEntityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
entityManager.getTransaction().begin();
noException = false;
try {
javax.persistence.Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sql_deleteByFirstName);
query.setParameter(FIRST_NAME, dbAccount.getFirstName());
query.executeUpdate();
noException = true;
} finally {
try {
if (noException) {
entityManager.getTransaction().commit();
} else {
entityManager.getTransaction().rollback();
}
} finally {
entityManager.close();
}
}
// check
entityManager = hibernateEntityManagerFactory.createEntityManager();
try {
javax.persistence.Query query = entityManager.createNativeQuery(sql_selectByGUI, Account.class);
query.setParameter(GUI, dbAccount.getGUI());
List<Account> resultList = query.getResultList();
dbAccount = N.isNullOrEmpty(resultList) ? null : resultList.get(0);
} finally {
entityManager.close();
}
assertNull(dbAccount);
}
As you see, There is no setting or conversion... in test_crudBySQLExecutor. All are done by SQLBuilder/SQLExecutor automatically. You have the full control of the SQL in hand, and will be able to focus on the logic to write the most effient SQL with the talent you have.
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