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Add documentation for the doukutsu-rs core
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# Doukutsu Rust | ||
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*This article primarily outlines the retroarch-specific features of this core. For a general feature-list and how-to for d-rs, please see the readme in the [Upstream Repository](https://github.com/doukutsu-rs/doukutsu-rs/).* | ||
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<center> ![](../image/core/doukutsu-rust/drs-libretro.png) </center> | ||
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## Background | ||
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Doukutsu Rust *(often abbreviated d-rs)* is a modern and accurate re-implementation of the Cave Story Engine designed to be a drop-in replacement for all official and most fan ports, including: | ||
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- CS Freeware | ||
- Cave Story+ | ||
- Cave Story Switch | ||
- Cave Story Wiiware | ||
- CSE2 | ||
- NXEngine-Evo | ||
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The engine adds other Quality-of-life features like 2-player local multiplayer, lighting effects, and smooth motion interpolation. | ||
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## Requirements | ||
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Currently, this core requires at least OpenGL 2 or OpenGLES 2 to run. On MacOS systems, it requires at least OpenGL 3 support. | ||
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Supported platforms: | ||
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- Windows | ||
- Linux | ||
- Mac OS *(at least openGL 3 required)* | ||
- Android | ||
- iOS | ||
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## How to start d-rs: | ||
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D-rs does not ship with Cave Story data. To run it, you can either supply your own datafiles or use the "Content Downloader" (for Freeware only). | ||
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For more information on how to get the files from your specific Cave Story install, see the [Upstream Repository readme](https://github.com/doukutsu-rs/doukutsu-rs/). | ||
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### Freeware | ||
Freeware files can be obtained from the [tribute site](https://www.cavestory.org/download/cave-story.php) or via the retroarch Content Downloader, in a similar manner to the NXEngine core: | ||
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1. Go to RetroArch's main menu screen and select "Online Updater". From there, select "Content Downloader". | ||
2. In the list, there should be a folder labeled `Cave Story`. Select it, then select the `Cave Story (En).zip` file. The file should be downloaded and extracted to Retroarch's `Downloads` directory. | ||
3. Go back to RetroArch's main menu screen. Select "Load Content", then navigate to `Downloads/Cave Story (En)/` and select `Doukutsu.exe`. | ||
4. If given the choice on what core to run, choose `Cave Story (drs)`. | ||
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The game should begin playing. | ||
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### Cave Story + | ||
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The process for Cave Story plus is largely the same, but you have to supply your own datafiles. | ||
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1. Grab your CS+ install and place it where you can navigate to it from retroarch. | ||
2. Navigate to the CS+ folder and select the `CaveStory+.exe` file. | ||
3. If given the choice on what core to run, choose `Cave Story (drs)`. | ||
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The game should begin playing. | ||
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### Cave Story + (Switch edition / Wiiware edition) | ||
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These versions of Cave Story don't have an executable bundled with the `data` folder. D-rs can load this just fine, but it needs to know *where* to find it, which requires the creation of a "dummy" executable next to the data folder. | ||
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<center> ![](../image/core/doukutsu-rust/dummy-target.png) </center> | ||
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1. Grab your CS-Switch or CS-Wiiware install and place it where you can navigate to it from retroarch. | ||
2. In the folder that contains the `data` folder *(not INSIDE the data folder, but next to it)*, create an empty file with the `.exe` extension. Name doesn't matter, (example: `Target.exe`) | ||
3. Navigate to the containing folder and select the target file you just made. | ||
4. If given the choice on what core to run, choose `Cave Story (drs)`. | ||
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The game should begin playing. | ||
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## Extensions | ||
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**With the exception of Freeware cave story**, d-rs mainly uses the target file as a reference to figure out where the data folder is. *(since at the time of writing, retroarch can't load a folder directly through the GUI)* | ||
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If the core is loading from Freeware for the first time, it will open the file in order to dump its internal assets into the `data` directory. After this, the executable isn't needed beyond use as a starting "target" for the core. | ||
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For CS+, Wiiware, or NXEngine, placing an empty "target" file in the same directory as the `data` folder with one of these extensions will load the game. | ||
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- .so | ||
- .dll | ||
- .exe | ||
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The info file source can be found here: | ||
https://github.com/libretro/libretro-super/blob/master/dist/info/doukutsu_rs_libretro.info | ||
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## Frontend Features | ||
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| Feature | Supported | | ||
|-------------------|:---------:| | ||
| Restart | ✔ | | ||
| Saves | X | | ||
| States | X | | ||
| Rewind | X | | ||
| Netplay | X | | ||
| Core Options | ✔ | | ||
| RetroAchievements | X | | ||
| RetroArch Cheats | X | | ||
| Native Cheats | ✔ | | ||
| Controls | ✔ | | ||
| Remapping | ✔ | | ||
| Multi-Mouse | X | | ||
| Rumble | ✔ | | ||
| Sensors | X | | ||
| Camera | X | | ||
| Location | X | | ||
| Subsystem | X | | ||
| [Softpatching](../guides/softpatching.md) | X | | ||
| Disk Control | X | | ||
| Username | X | | ||
| Language | X | | ||
| Crop Overscan | X | | ||
| LEDs | X | | ||
| Fast Forward | X | | ||
| Slow-mo | ✔ | | ||
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## Directories | ||
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D-rs will modify the following files/folders: | ||
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- `~/data` - *(only with freeware)*, will be populated with Cave Story's internal assets the first time the game is launched (things like music and credit images). | ||
- `~/user` - If this folder already exists (I.E. continuing a game that was started on another port of d-rs), d-rs will use this directory instead of `RetroArch/saves/d-rs`. | ||
- `RetroArch/saves/d-rs` - game saves, internal settings, and operation logs will be stored in this folder. | ||
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## Geometry and timing | ||
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D-rs separates in-game time from screen refresh rate. The game can be either set to run at 50 TPS (mimicking Freeware CS) or 60 FPS (mimicking CS+). | ||
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Screen drawing varies depending on hardware capability, but is typically around 60 FPS. | ||
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Depending on the `Core Options` (see below), the game's screen ratio can be changed. | ||
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## Core options | ||
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- **Internal upscaling factor** - The size of the "screen" that the core thinks it's drawing to. Larger resolutions provide smoother visuals. For CS+, a minimum scale of x2 is needed to retain all image detail. `2x (CS+, default)|1x (freeware, fastest)|3x (smoother motion)|4x (smoothest motion)`, | ||
- **Screen Ratio** - Shape of the "screen" that the core thinks it's drawing to. Original CS is 4:3, but d-rs supports widescreen. `4:3 (original)|16:9 (switch)|16:10|21:9` | ||
- **Debug Outlines** - Draw onscreen markers to show where entities are and what they are colliding with. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **Show FPS** - Show in-game TPS and FPS. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **Show Debug GUI** - Show the IMGUI debug menu *(no real use at the moment; mouse input is disabled)*. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **GOD Mode (Invincibility)** - Player cannot take damage. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **Infinite Booster** - Gives the player the jetpack without a fuel limit. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **Noclip** - Allows the player to float through the map without tile or NPC collision. `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
- **More Rust** - Turns Sue into the d-rs mascot (![](../image/core/doukutsu-rust/more-rust.png){ width="16" height="16" }). `Disabled|Enabled` | ||
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## User 1-2 device types | ||
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The d-rs core supports the following device type(s) in the controls menu, bolded device types are the default for the specified user(s): | ||
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- **Retropad (Port 1)** - Player 1 controls. | ||
- **Retropad (Port 2)** - Player 2 controls. | ||
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These controls can be re-assigned in both the retroarch frontend and in the core itself. | ||
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## Rumble | ||
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If the frontend supports rumble and is paired with a controller that has the capability, d-rs will provide vibration feedback during screen shakes and other various in-game events. | ||
Rumble can also be disabled within the core's settings menu. | ||
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## Joypad | ||
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*Note: These buttons can be re-bound in the frontend as well as within the core.* | ||
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| RetroPad Inputs | Input descriptors | | ||
|------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------| | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_b.png) | Shoot | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_a.png) | Jump | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_y.png) | Inventory/Cutscene Fast Forward| | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_start.png) | Pause | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_x.png) | Show/Hide Map | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_dpad_up.png) | Aim up | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_dpad_down.png) | Interact/Aim down | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_dpad_left.png) | Move Left | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_dpad_right.png) | Move Right | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_l1.png) | Previous Weapon | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_r1.png) | Next Weapon | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_r2.png) | Strafe | | ||
| ![](../image/retropad/retro_l3.png) | Move (d-pad equivalent) | | ||
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## External Links | ||
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- [Official doukutsu-rs source (GitHub)](https://github.com/doukutsu-rs/doukutsu-rs) | ||
- [Official doukutsu-rs website](https://doukutsu-rs.github.io/) | ||
--- | ||
- [Libretro port of d-rs (backend)](https://github.com/DrGlaucous/doukutsu-rs-nm/tree/retroarch-dev) | ||
- [Libretro port of d-rs (interface layer)](https://github.com/DrGlaucous/doukutsu-rs-libretro/) | ||
--- | ||
- [d-rs discord server](https://discord.gg/fbRsNNB) | ||
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## (Related cores) | ||
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- [NXEngine](nxengine.md) |
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