laravel steps.md

Steps to create everything related to an "Entity"

Generate models and migrations

php artisan make:model Role -m
php artisan make:migration add_role_id_to_users_table

Roles Migration

public function up(): void
{
    Schema::create('roles', function (Blueprint $table) {
        $table->id();
        $table->string('name');
        $table->timestamps();
    });
}

Add columns in $fillable variable in app/Models/Role.php:

class Role extends Model
{
    use HasFactory;
 
    protected $fillable = ['name'];
}

Adding Role ID Migration:

Schema::table('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
    $table->foreignId('role_id')->constrained();
});

app/Models/User.php:

class User extends Authenticatable
{
    protected $fillable = [
        'name',
        'email',
        'password',
        'role_id' 
    ];
 
    // ...
 
    public function role()
    {
        return $this->belongsTo(Role::class);
    }
}