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zh-CN: create management (#24948)
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Co-authored-by: A1lo <[email protected]>
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PassionPenguin and yin1999 authored Dec 13, 2024
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---
title: management
slug: Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/API/management
l10n:
sourceCommit: b8a0743ca8b1e1b1b1a95cc93a4413c020f11262
---

{{AddonSidebar}}

获取关于已经安装的附加组件的相关信息。

使用 `management` API,你可以:

- 获取已经安装的附加组件的相关信息
- 启用/禁用附加组件
- 卸载附加组件
- 查找特定附加组件或清单的权限警告
- 获取附加组件被安装、卸载、启用或禁用的通知。

大多数操作需要“management”[API 权限](/zh-CN/docs/Mozilla/Add-ons/WebExtensions/manifest.json/permissions)。不提供对其他附加组件的访问的操作则并不需要此权限。

## 类型

- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.ExtensionInfo")}}
- : 包含已安装的附加组件的相关信息的对象。

## 函数

- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.getAll()")}}
- : 返回所有已安装的附加组件的相关信息。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.get()")}}
- : 返回给定 ID 的附加组件的相关信息。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.getSelf()")}}
- : 返回正在调用该函数的附加组件的相关信息。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.install()")}}
- : 安装特定主题(需要提供其在 [addons.mozilla.org](https://addons.mozilla.org) 上的 URL)。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.uninstall()")}}
- : 卸载给定 ID 的附加组件。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.uninstallSelf()")}}
- : 卸载正在调用该函数的附加组件。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.getPermissionWarningsById()")}}
- : 获取给定 ID 的附加组件的权限警告集合。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.getPermissionWarningsByManifest()")}}
- : 获取给定清单字符串的权限警告集合。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.setEnabled()")}}
- : 启用/禁用给定 ID 的附加组件。

## 事件

- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.onInstalled")}}
- : 当附加组件被安装时触发。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.onUninstalled")}}
- : 当附加组件被卸载时触发。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.onEnabled")}}
- : 当附加组件被启用时触发。
- {{WebExtAPIRef("management.onDisabled")}}
- : 当附加组件被禁用时触发。

## 浏览器兼容性

{{Compat}}

{{WebExtExamples("h2")}}

> [!NOTE]
> 该 API 基于 Chromium 的 [`chrome.management`](https://developer.chrome.google.cn/docs/extensions/reference/api/management) API。本文衍生自 Chromium 代码中的 [`management.json`](https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/master/extensions/common/api/management.json)
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