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assemble.py
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assemble.py
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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# (c) 2012, Stephen Fromm <[email protected]>
#
# This file is part of Ansible
#
# Ansible is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Ansible is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Ansible. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import os
import os.path
import tempfile
import re
DOCUMENTATION = '''
---
module: assemble
short_description: Assembles a configuration file from fragments
description:
- Assembles a configuration file from fragments. Often a particular
program will take a single configuration file and does not support a
C(conf.d) style structure where it is easy to build up the configuration
from multiple sources. M(assemble) will take a directory of files that can be
local or have already been transferred to the system, and concatenate them
together to produce a destination file. Files are assembled in string sorting order.
Puppet calls this idea I(fragments).
version_added: "0.5"
options:
src:
description:
- An already existing directory full of source files.
required: true
default: null
aliases: []
dest:
description:
- A file to create using the concatenation of all of the source files.
required: true
default: null
backup:
description:
- Create a backup file (if C(yes)), including the timestamp information so
you can get the original file back if you somehow clobbered it
incorrectly.
required: false
choices: [ "yes", "no" ]
default: "no"
delimiter:
description:
- A delimiter to separate the file contents.
version_added: "1.4"
required: false
default: null
remote_src:
description:
- If False, it will search for src at originating/master machine, if True it will
go to the remote/target machine for the src. Default is True.
choices: [ "True", "False" ]
required: false
default: "True"
version_added: "1.4"
regexp:
description:
- Assemble files only if C(regex) matches the filename. If not set,
all files are assembled. All "\\" (backslash) must be escaped as
"\\\\" to comply yaml syntax. Uses Python regular expressions; see
U(http://docs.python.org/2/library/re.html).
required: false
default: null
ignore_hidden:
description:
- A boolean that controls if files that start with a '.' will be included or not.
required: false
default: false
version_added: "2.0"
validate:
description:
- The validation command to run before copying into place. The path to the file to
validate is passed in via '%s' which must be present as in the sshd example below.
The command is passed securely so shell features like expansion and pipes won't work.
required: false
default: null
version_added: "2.0"
author: "Stephen Fromm (@sfromm)"
extends_documentation_fragment:
- files
'''
EXAMPLES = '''
# Example from Ansible Playbooks
- assemble: src=/etc/someapp/fragments dest=/etc/someapp/someapp.conf
# When a delimiter is specified, it will be inserted in between each fragment
- assemble: src=/etc/someapp/fragments dest=/etc/someapp/someapp.conf delimiter='### START FRAGMENT ###'
# Copy a new "sshd_config" file into place, after passing validation with sshd
- assemble: src=/etc/ssh/conf.d/ dest=/etc/ssh/sshd_config validate='/usr/sbin/sshd -t -f %s'
'''
# ===========================================
# Support method
def assemble_from_fragments(src_path, delimiter=None, compiled_regexp=None, ignore_hidden=False):
''' assemble a file from a directory of fragments '''
tmpfd, temp_path = tempfile.mkstemp()
tmp = os.fdopen(tmpfd,'w')
delimit_me = False
add_newline = False
for f in sorted(os.listdir(src_path)):
if compiled_regexp and not compiled_regexp.search(f):
continue
fragment = "%s/%s" % (src_path, f)
if not os.path.isfile(fragment) or (ignore_hidden and os.path.basename(fragment).startswith('.')):
continue
fragment_content = file(fragment).read()
# always put a newline between fragments if the previous fragment didn't end with a newline.
if add_newline:
tmp.write('\n')
# delimiters should only appear between fragments
if delimit_me:
if delimiter:
# un-escape anything like newlines
delimiter = delimiter.decode('unicode-escape')
tmp.write(delimiter)
# always make sure there's a newline after the
# delimiter, so lines don't run together
if delimiter[-1] != '\n':
tmp.write('\n')
tmp.write(fragment_content)
delimit_me = True
if fragment_content.endswith('\n'):
add_newline = False
else:
add_newline = True
tmp.close()
return temp_path
def cleanup(path, result=None):
# cleanup just in case
if os.path.exists(path):
try:
os.remove(path)
except (IOError, OSError):
e = get_exception()
# don't error on possible race conditions, but keep warning
if result is not None:
result['warnings'] = ['Unable to remove temp file (%s): %s' % (path, str(e))]
# ==============================================================
# main
def main():
module = AnsibleModule(
# not checking because of daisy chain to file module
argument_spec = dict(
src = dict(required=True),
delimiter = dict(required=False),
dest = dict(required=True),
backup=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
remote_src=dict(default=False, type='bool'),
regexp = dict(required=False),
ignore_hidden = dict(default=False, type='bool'),
validate = dict(required=False, type='str'),
),
add_file_common_args=True
)
changed = False
path_hash = None
dest_hash = None
src = os.path.expanduser(module.params['src'])
dest = os.path.expanduser(module.params['dest'])
backup = module.params['backup']
delimiter = module.params['delimiter']
regexp = module.params['regexp']
compiled_regexp = None
ignore_hidden = module.params['ignore_hidden']
validate = module.params.get('validate', None)
result = dict(src=src, dest=dest)
if not os.path.exists(src):
module.fail_json(msg="Source (%s) does not exist" % src)
if not os.path.isdir(src):
module.fail_json(msg="Source (%s) is not a directory" % src)
if regexp != None:
try:
compiled_regexp = re.compile(regexp)
except re.error:
e = get_exception()
module.fail_json(msg="Invalid Regexp (%s) in \"%s\"" % (e, regexp))
if validate and "%s" not in validate:
module.fail_json(msg="validate must contain %%s: %s" % validate)
path = assemble_from_fragments(src, delimiter, compiled_regexp, ignore_hidden)
path_hash = module.sha1(path)
result['checksum'] = path_hash
# Backwards compat. This won't return data if FIPS mode is active
try:
pathmd5 = module.md5(path)
except ValueError:
pathmd5 = None
result['md5sum'] = pathmd5
if os.path.exists(dest):
dest_hash = module.sha1(dest)
if path_hash != dest_hash:
if validate:
(rc, out, err) = module.run_command(validate % path)
result['validation'] = dict(rc=rc, stdout=out, stderr=err)
if rc != 0:
cleanup(path)
module.fail_json(msg="failed to validate: rc:%s error:%s" % (rc, err))
if backup and dest_hash is not None:
result['backup_file'] = module.backup_local(dest)
module.atomic_move(path, dest)
changed = True
cleanup(path, result)
# handle file permissions
file_args = module.load_file_common_arguments(module.params)
result['changed'] = module.set_fs_attributes_if_different(file_args, changed)
# Mission complete
result['msg'] = "OK"
module.exit_json(**result)
# import module snippets
from ansible.module_utils.basic import *
main()