readonly.yml

name: Read-only
# Prepare for Delius down-time by entering "read-only" mode.
# Switches off message consumers, blocks any write APIs, and re-points everything else at the snapshot standby database.
# Note: In the test environment, where there is no snapshot standby database, the services are stopped completely.

on:
  workflow_call:
    inputs:
      environment:
        description: Environment
        required: true
        type: string
      action:
        description: Enable or disable read-only mode?
        required: true
        type: string
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      environment:
        description: Environment
        default: prod
        required: true
        type: choice
        options:
          - test
          - preprod
          - prod
      action:
        description: Enable or disable read-only mode?
        default: enable
        required: true
        type: choice
        options:
          - enable
          - disable

jobs:
  unblock-pipeline:
    name: Unblock deployment pipeline
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - if: inputs.environment != 'prod' && inputs.action == 'disable'
        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@v1
        id: app-token
        with:
          app-id: ${{ secrets.BOT_APP_ID }}
          private-key: ${{ secrets.BOT_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}

      - if: inputs.environment != 'prod' && inputs.action == 'disable'
        run: jq -n "$reviewers" | gh api -XPUT '/repos/ministryofjustice/hmpps-probation-integration-services/environments/${{ inputs.environment }}' --input -
        env:
          reviewers: '{"reviewers":[]}'
          GH_TOKEN: ${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}

  get-projects:
    name: Get projects
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    environment: ${{ inputs.environment }}
    needs: unblock-pipeline
    outputs:
      projects: ${{ steps.kubectl.outputs.projects }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: ./.github/actions/cloud-platform-auth
        with:
          api: ${{ secrets.KUBE_ENV_API }}
          cert: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CERT }}
          cluster: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CLUSTER }}
          namespace: ${{ secrets.KUBE_NAMESPACE }}
          token: ${{ secrets.KUBE_TOKEN }}
      - id: kubectl
        run: |
          json=$(
            kubectl get deployments -o jsonpath='{.items[*].metadata.name}' | xargs -n1 \
            | grep -v domain-events-and-delius \
            | grep -v offender-events-and-delius \
            | jq --raw-input . | jq --slurp --compact-output .
          )
          echo "projects=$json" | tee -a "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

  # Event publishers always require write access to the DB, so stop them while in read-only mode
  event-publishers:
    name: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'Stop' || 'Start' }} event publishers
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    environment: ${{ inputs.environment }}
    needs: get-projects
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: ./.github/actions/cloud-platform-auth
        with:
          api: ${{ secrets.KUBE_ENV_API }}
          cert: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CERT }}
          cluster: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CLUSTER }}
          namespace: ${{ secrets.KUBE_NAMESPACE }}
          token: ${{ secrets.KUBE_TOKEN }}
      - run: |
          kubectl scale deploy domain-events-and-delius --replicas "$replicas"
          kubectl scale deploy offender-events-and-delius --replicas "$replicas"
        env:
          replicas: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && '0' || '1' }}

  # There is no standby database in the test environment, so stop all deployments (except auth)
  stop-start:
    if: inputs.environment == 'test'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    environment: ${{ inputs.environment }}
    needs: get-projects
    strategy:
      matrix:
        project: ${{ fromJson(needs.get-projects.outputs.projects) }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: ./.github/actions/cloud-platform-auth
        with:
          api: ${{ secrets.KUBE_ENV_API }}
          cert: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CERT }}
          cluster: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CLUSTER }}
          namespace: ${{ secrets.KUBE_NAMESPACE }}
          token: ${{ secrets.KUBE_TOKEN }}

      - name: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'Stop' || 'Start' }} deployments
        run: kubectl scale deploy '${{ matrix.project }}' --replicas "${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && '0' || '2' }}"

      - name: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'Block' || 'Unblock' }} ingresses
        uses: nick-fields/retry@7152eba30c6575329ac0576536151aca5a72780e # v3.0.0
        with:
          max_attempts: 3 # Patching ingresses intermittently fails on MOJ Cloud Platform, so we retry this step
          timeout_minutes: 15
          command: |
            ingress=$(kubectl get ingress -o jsonpath='{.items[*].metadata.name}' -l 'app=${{ matrix.project }}')
            kubectl annotate ingress "$ingress" 'nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet=${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'limit_except GET { deny all; }' || '' }}' --overwrite 

  # Block updates at the ingress and switch to the standby database for read operations
  switch-database:
    if: inputs.environment != 'test'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    environment: ${{ inputs.environment }}
    needs: get-projects
    strategy:
      matrix:
        project: ${{ fromJson(needs.get-projects.outputs.projects) }}
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: ./.github/actions/cloud-platform-auth
        with:
          api: ${{ secrets.KUBE_ENV_API }}
          cert: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CERT }}
          cluster: ${{ secrets.KUBE_CLUSTER }}
          namespace: ${{ secrets.KUBE_NAMESPACE }}
          token: ${{ secrets.KUBE_TOKEN }}

      - name: Block updates
        if: inputs.action == 'enable' && matrix.project != 'hmpps-auth-and-delius' && matrix.project != 'probation-search-and-delius' && matrix.project != 'feature-flags' # Note: hmpps-auth is excluded here to continue allowing 'POST /authenticate' requests, which are read-only
        uses: nick-fields/retry@7152eba30c6575329ac0576536151aca5a72780e # v3.0.0
        with:
          max_attempts: 3 # Patching ingresses intermittently fails on MOJ Cloud Platform, so we retry this step
          timeout_minutes: 15
          command: |
            ingress=$(kubectl get ingress -o jsonpath='{.items[*].metadata.name}' -l 'app=${{ matrix.project }}')
            kubectl annotate ingress "$ingress" 'nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet=limit_except GET { deny all; }' --overwrite

      - name: Switch to ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'standby' || 'primary' }} database
        env:
          MESSAGING_CONSUMER_ENABLED: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'false' || 'true' }}
          SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL: ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && 'DB_STANDBY_URL' || 'DB_URL' }}
        run: |
          kubectl get deployment "${{ matrix.project }}" -o json \
          | jq --arg name MESSAGING_CONSUMER_ENABLED --arg value "$MESSAGING_CONSUMER_ENABLED" \
            '.spec.template.spec.containers[0].env |= if any(.[]; .name == $name) then map(if .name == $name then . + {"value":$value} else . end) else . + [{"name":$name,"value":$value}] end' \
          | jq --arg name SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL --arg value "$SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL" \
            '.spec.template.spec.containers[0].env |= map(if .name == $name then .valueFrom.secretKeyRef.key = $value else . end)' \
          | kubectl apply -f -

      - name: Unblock updates
        if: inputs.action == 'disable' && matrix.project != 'hmpps-auth-and-delius' && matrix.project != 'probation-search-and-delius' && matrix.project != 'feature-flags'
        uses: nick-fields/retry@7152eba30c6575329ac0576536151aca5a72780e # v3.0.0
        with:
          max_attempts: 3 # Patching ingresses intermittently fails on MOJ Cloud Platform, so we retry this step
          timeout_minutes: 15
          command: |
            ingress=$(kubectl get ingress -o jsonpath='{.items[*].metadata.name}' -l 'app=${{ matrix.project }}')
            kubectl annotate ingress "$ingress" 'nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/configuration-snippet=' --overwrite

  block-pipeline:
    name: Block deployment pipeline
    needs:
      - event-publishers
      - stop-start
      - switch-database
    if: always() && !failure() && !cancelled()
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - if: inputs.environment != 'prod' && inputs.action == 'enable'
        uses: actions/create-github-app-token@v1
        id: app-token
        with:
          app-id: ${{ secrets.BOT_APP_ID }}
          private-key: ${{ secrets.BOT_APP_PRIVATE_KEY }}

      - if: inputs.environment != 'prod' && inputs.action == 'enable'
        run: jq -n "$reviewers" | gh api -XPUT '/repos/ministryofjustice/hmpps-probation-integration-services/environments/${{ inputs.environment }}' --input -
        env:
          reviewers: '{"reviewers":[{"type":"Team","id":5521382}]}'
          GH_TOKEN: ${{ steps.app-token.outputs.token }}

  notify:
    if: always() && !cancelled()
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    needs:
      - event-publishers
      - stop-start
      - switch-database
      - block-pipeline
    steps:
      - name: Send message to Slack
        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@37ebaef184d7626c5f204ab8d3baff4262dd30f0 # v1.27.0
        if: ${{ !contains(needs.*.result, 'failure') }}
        with:
          channel-id: probation-integration-notifications
          payload: |
            {
              "blocks": [
                {
                  "type": "header",
                  "text": {
                    "type": "plain_text",
                    "text": "${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && (inputs.environment == 'test' && '🔴 Offline' || '🚫 Read-only') || '🟢 Online' }}"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "context",
                  "elements": [
                    {
                      "type": "mrkdwn",
                      "text": "The *${{ inputs.environment }}* integration services ${{ inputs.action == 'enable' && (inputs.environment == 'test' && 'have been switched off for a Delius deployment' || 'are in read-only mode') || 'are back online' }}."
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "type": "actions",
                  "elements": [
                    {
                      "type": "button",
                      "text": {
                        "type": "plain_text",
                        "text": "↩️ Switch back"
                      },
                      "url": "${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/workflows/readonly.yml"
                    },
                    {
                      "type": "button",
                      "text": {
                        "type": "plain_text",
                        "text": "📝 Logs"
                      },
                      "url": "${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            }
        env:
          SLACK_BOT_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SLACK_BOT_TOKEN }}

      - name: Send failure message to Slack
        uses: slackapi/slack-github-action@37ebaef184d7626c5f204ab8d3baff4262dd30f0 # v1.27.0
        if: ${{ contains(needs.*.result, 'failure') }}
        with:
          channel-id: probation-integration-notifications
          payload: |
            {
              "blocks": [
                {
                  "type": "header",
                  "text": {
                    "type": "plain_text",
                    "text": "❌ Failed to ${{ inputs.action }} read-only mode"
                  }
                },
                {
                  "type": "context",
                  "elements": [
                    {
                      "type": "mrkdwn",
                      "text": "The *${{ inputs.environment }}* integration services may be in the wrong state. Please check the logs and re-run the workflow."
                    }
                  ]
                },
                {
                  "type": "actions",
                  "elements": [
                    {
                      "type": "button",
                      "text": {
                        "type": "plain_text",
                        "text": "📝 Logs"
                      },
                      "url": "${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"
                    }
                  ]
                }
              ]
            }
        env:
          SLACK_BOT_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.SLACK_BOT_TOKEN }}