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title software abstract layout series publisher issn id month tex_title firstpage lastpage page order cycles bibtex_author author date address container-title volume genre issued pdf extras
Hidden yet quantifiable: A lower bound for confounding strength using randomized trials
In the era of fast-paced precision medicine, observational studies play a major role in properly evaluating new treatments in clinical practice. Yet, unobserved confounding can significantly compromise causal conclusions drawn from non-randomized data. We propose a novel strategy that leverages randomized trials to quantify unobserved confounding. First, we design a statistical test to detect unobserved confounding above a certain strength. Then, we use the test to estimate an asymptotically valid lower bound on the unobserved confounding strength. We evaluate the power and validity of our statistical test on several synthetic and semi-synthetic datasets. Further, we show how our lower bound can correctly identify the absence and presence of unobserved confounding in a real-world example.
inproceedings
Proceedings of Machine Learning Research
PMLR
2640-3498
de-bartolomeis24a
0
Hidden yet quantifiable: A lower bound for confounding strength using randomized trials
1045
1053
1045-1053
1045
false
De Bartolomeis, Piersilvio and Abad Martinez, Javier and Donhauser, Konstantin and Yang, Fanny
given family
Piersilvio
De Bartolomeis
given family
Javier
Abad Martinez
given family
Konstantin
Donhauser
given family
Fanny
Yang
2024-04-18
Proceedings of The 27th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Statistics
238
inproceedings
date-parts
2024
4
18