diff --git a/src/DI/Compiler.php b/src/DI/Compiler.php
index 35e12ed7d..614cd4519 100644
--- a/src/DI/Compiler.php
+++ b/src/DI/Compiler.php
@@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ public function getConfig(): array
 	public function setDynamicParameterNames(array $names)
 	{
 		assert($this->extensions[self::Parameters] instanceof Extensions\ParametersExtension);
-		$this->extensions[self::Parameters]->dynamicParams = $names;
+		$this->extensions[self::Parameters]->dynamicParams = array_flip($names);
 		return $this;
 	}
 
diff --git a/src/DI/Container.php b/src/DI/Container.php
index 584c049c9..dfc00749a 100644
--- a/src/DI/Container.php
+++ b/src/DI/Container.php
@@ -60,6 +60,21 @@ public function getParameters(): array
 	}
 
 
+	public function getParameter($key)
+	{
+		if (!array_key_exists($key, $this->parameters)) {
+			$this->parameters[$key] = $this->getDynamicParameter($key);
+		}
+		return $this->parameters[$key];
+	}
+
+
+	protected function getDynamicParameter($key)
+	{
+		throw new Nette\InvalidStateException(sprintf('Dynamic parameter %s not found.', $key));
+	}
+
+
 	/**
 	 * Adds the service to the container.
 	 * @param  object  $service  service or its factory
diff --git a/src/DI/Extensions/ParametersExtension.php b/src/DI/Extensions/ParametersExtension.php
index a8928bd5f..e7d5b16d9 100644
--- a/src/DI/Extensions/ParametersExtension.php
+++ b/src/DI/Extensions/ParametersExtension.php
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
  */
 final class ParametersExtension extends Nette\DI\CompilerExtension
 {
-	/** @var string[] */
+	/** @var array */
 	public $dynamicParams = [];
 
 	/** @var string[][] */
@@ -38,8 +38,6 @@ public function loadConfiguration()
 	{
 		$builder = $this->getContainerBuilder();
 		$params = $this->config;
-		$resolver = new Nette\DI\Resolver($builder);
-		$generator = new Nette\DI\PhpGenerator($builder);
 
 		// expressions are automatically treated as dynamic params
 		foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
@@ -51,10 +49,8 @@ public function loadConfiguration()
 			});
 		}
 
-		foreach ($this->dynamicParams as $key) {
-			$params[$key] = array_key_exists($key, $params)
-				? new DynamicParameter($generator->formatPhp('($this->parameters[?] \?\? ?)', $resolver->completeArguments(Nette\DI\Helpers::filterArguments([$key, $params[$key]]))))
-				: new DynamicParameter((new Nette\PhpGenerator\Dumper)->format('$this->parameters[?]', $key));
+		foreach ($this->dynamicParams as $key => $foo) {
+			$params[$key] = new DynamicParameter((new Nette\PhpGenerator\Dumper)->format('$this->getParameter(?)', $key));
 		}
 
 		$builder->parameters = Nette\DI\Helpers::expand($params, $params, true);
@@ -68,18 +64,48 @@ public function loadConfiguration()
 
 	public function afterCompile(Nette\PhpGenerator\ClassType $class)
 	{
-		$params = $this->getContainerBuilder()->parameters;
-		array_walk_recursive($params, function (&$val): void {
-			if ($val instanceof Nette\DI\Definitions\Statement || $val instanceof DynamicParameter) {
-				$val = null;
-			}
-		});
+		$builder = $this->getContainerBuilder();
+
+		// static parameters
+		$staticParams = $builder->parameters;
+		foreach ($staticParams as $key => $value) {
+			$tmp = [$value];
+			array_walk_recursive($tmp, function ($val) use ($key, &$staticParams): void {
+				if ($val instanceof DynamicParameter) {
+					$this->dynamicParams[$key] = null;
+					unset($staticParams[$key]);
+				}
+			});
+		}
 
 		$cnstr = $class->getMethod('__construct');
-		$cnstr->addBody('$this->parameters += ?;', [$params]);
+		$cnstr->addBody('$this->parameters += ?;', [$staticParams]);
+
+		if (!$this->dynamicParams) {
+			return;
+		}
+
+		// dynamic parameters
+		$resolver = new Nette\DI\Resolver($builder);
+		$generator = new Nette\DI\PhpGenerator($builder);
+
+		$getter = $class->addMethod('getDynamicParameter')
+			->setProtected();
+		$getter->addParameter('key');
+		$body = 'switch (true) {';
+		foreach ($this->dynamicParams as $key => $foo) {
+			$value = Nette\DI\Helpers::expand($this->config[$key] ?? null, $builder->parameters);
+			$value = $resolver->completeArguments(Nette\DI\Helpers::filterArguments([$value]));
+			$body .= "\n\t" . 'case $key === ' . var_export($key, true) . ': return ' . $generator->formatPhp('?', $value) . ';';
+		}
+		$body .= "\n\t" . 'default: parent::getDynamicParameter($key);' . "\n};";
+		$getter->addBody($body);
+
+		// dynamic parameters validation
+		$initialize = $class->getMethod('initialize');
 		foreach ($this->dynamicValidators as [$param, $expected]) {
 			if (!$param instanceof Nette\DI\Definitions\Statement) {
-				$cnstr->addBody('Nette\Utils\Validators::assert(?, ?, ?);', [$param, $expected, 'dynamic parameter']);
+				$initialize->addBody('Nette\Utils\Validators::assert(?, ?, ?);', [$param, $expected, 'dynamic parameter']);
 			}
 		}
 	}
diff --git a/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.phpt b/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.phpt
index 5dfb8895b..e374c6521 100644
--- a/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.phpt
+++ b/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.phpt
@@ -126,18 +126,3 @@ test('', function () {
 	');
 	Assert::same('hello', $container->getService('one')->arg);
 });
-
-
-test('', function () {
-	$compiler = new DI\Compiler;
-	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
-	Assert::exception(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
-		parameters:
-			dynamic: @one
-
-		services:
-			one: Service
-		');
-	}, Nette\DI\ServiceCreationException::class, "Reference to missing service 'one'.");
-});
diff --git a/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.validator.phpt b/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.validator.phpt
index 0d6cb4eb7..44f0c3834 100644
--- a/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.validator.phpt
+++ b/tests/DI/Compiler.dynamicParameters.validator.phpt
@@ -28,11 +28,12 @@ test('', function () {
 	$compiler->addExtension('foo', new FooExtension);
 	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
 	Assert::exception(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
+		$container = createContainer($compiler, '
 		foo:
 			key:
 				string: %dynamic%
 		', ['dynamic' => 123]);
+		$container->initialize();
 	}, Nette\Utils\AssertionException::class, 'The dynamic parameter expects to be string, int 123 given.');
 });
 
@@ -42,11 +43,12 @@ test('', function () {
 	$compiler->addExtension('foo', new FooExtension);
 	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
 	Assert::exception(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
+		$container = createContainer($compiler, '
 		foo:
 			key:
 				string: %dynamic%
 		', ['dynamic' => null]);
+		$container->initialize();
 	}, Nette\Utils\AssertionException::class, 'The dynamic parameter expects to be string, null given.');
 });
 
@@ -56,11 +58,12 @@ test('', function () {
 	$compiler->addExtension('foo', new FooExtension);
 	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
 	Assert::exception(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
+		$container = createContainer($compiler, '
 		foo:
 			key:
 				string: %dynamic.sub%
 		', ['dynamic' => ['sub' => 123]]);
+		$container->initialize();
 	}, Nette\Utils\AssertionException::class, 'The dynamic parameter expects to be string, int 123 given.');
 });
 
@@ -70,11 +73,12 @@ test('', function () {
 	$compiler->addExtension('foo', new FooExtension);
 	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
 	Assert::noError(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
+		$container = createContainer($compiler, '
 		foo:
 			key:
 				intnull: %dynamic%
 		', ['dynamic' => 123]);
+		$container->initialize();
 	});
 });
 
@@ -84,7 +88,7 @@ test('', function () {
 	$compiler->addExtension('foo', new FooExtension);
 	$compiler->setDynamicParameterNames(['dynamic']);
 	Assert::noError(function () use ($compiler) {
-		createContainer($compiler, '
+		$container = createContainer($compiler, '
 		foo:
 			key:
 				intnull: %dynamic%
diff --git a/tests/DI/Compiler.parameters.phpt b/tests/DI/Compiler.parameters.phpt
index ef81cbb59..e25b1d098 100644
--- a/tests/DI/Compiler.parameters.phpt
+++ b/tests/DI/Compiler.parameters.phpt
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ test('', function () {
 	services:
 		one: Service(%bar%)
 	');
-	Assert::null($container->parameters['bar']);
+	Assert::same('a', $container->getParameter('bar'));
 	Assert::same('a', $container->getService('one')->arg);
 });
 
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ test('', function () {
 	services:
 		one: Service(%bar%)
 	');
-	Assert::null($container->parameters['bar']);
+	Assert::same('Service::method hello', $container->getParameter('bar'));
 	Assert::same('Service::method hello', $container->getService('one')->arg);
 });
 
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ test('', function () {
 		one: Service(%bar%)
 		two: Service(two)
 	');
-	Assert::same('@two', $container->parameters['bar']); // not resolved
+	Assert::same('@two', $container->getParameter('bar')); // not resolved
 	Assert::same($container->getService('two'), $container->getService('one')->arg);
 });
 
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ test('', function () {
 		one: Service(%bar%)
 		two: Service(two)
 	');
-	Assert::null($container->parameters['bar']);
+	Assert::type(Service::class, $container->getParameter('bar'));
 	Assert::same($container->getService('two'), $container->getService('one')->arg->arg);
 });
 
@@ -111,6 +111,12 @@ test('', function () {
 		one: Service(%bar%)
 		two: Service(two)
 	');
-	Assert::null($container->parameters['bar']);
-	Assert::same([$container->getService('two')], $container->getService('one')->arg);
+
+	Assert::exception(
+		function () use ($container) {
+			$container->getParameter('bar');
+		},
+		Nette\InvalidStateException::class,
+		'Circular reference detected for services: one.'
+	);
 });
diff --git a/tests/DI/DIExtension.exportParameters.phpt b/tests/DI/DIExtension.exportParameters.phpt
index fbe770ab5..ba6b10357 100644
--- a/tests/DI/DIExtension.exportParameters.phpt
+++ b/tests/DI/DIExtension.exportParameters.phpt
@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ test('', function () {
 			parameters: true
 	', ['dynamic' => 123]);
 
-	Assert::same(['dynamic' => 123, 'key' => null], $container->parameters);
+	Assert::same(['dynamic' => 123], $container->parameters);
+	Assert::same(123, $container->getParameter('key'));
 });