If you haven't contributed to open-source before, we recommend you read this excellent guide by GitHub on how to contribute to open source. The guide is long, so you can gloss over things you're familiar with.
If you're not already familiar with it, we follow the fork and pull model on GitHub. Also, check out this recommended git workflow.
This project has a number of requirements for all code contributed.
- We follow the PEP-8 style convention.
- We use NumPy-style docstrings.
- It's ideal if user-facing API changes or new features have documentation added.
- It is best if all new functionality and/or bug fixes have unit tests added with each use-case.
This project uses the hatch project manager and build system. We recommend you install hatch
as a global isolated application using pipx. See other installation options here.
pipx install hatch
Note
Many custom command shortcuts are accessible through hatch (and shown below). See tool.hatch.envs.default.scripts
in our project's pyproject.toml
configuration file.
After forking and cloning the repository, you can create an isolated Python development environment and install the package in "editable" (i.e. development) mode as follows:
git clone https://github.com/open2c/bioframe.git
cd bioframe
hatch shell
The first time you run hatch shell
the environment will be created and activated, and the package will be installed. In future sessions, running hatch shell
will reactivate your development environment.
Tip
If you prefer to store your virtual environments in your working directory (like classic virtualenvs) rather than in a centralized location (similar to conda), configure hatch as follows:
hatch config set dirs.env.virtual .venv
This will make hatch set up its environments within the current working directory under .venv
.
Alternatively, if you prefer to manage your virtual environments yourself, you can install the package for development using, for example:
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e '.[dev,test,docs]'
For all pull requests, linting and unit tests are automatically run using the GitHub Actions Continuous Integration service. However, you are still encouraged to run these checks locally before pushing code to a PR.
We use ruff for style checking. Run ruff check .
or:
hatch run lint
Ruff can fix a lot of errors itself. Run ruff check --fix .
or:
hatch run fix
Ruff includes a formatter that mimics black. To automatically reformat your code, you can use ruff format {source_file}
.
We use pre-commit to make sure the coding style is enforced. You first need to install pre-commit and the corresponding git commit hooks:
pip install pre-commit
pre-commit install
The last command installs the hooks listed in .pre-commit-config.yaml
locally into your git repo. If you do this, the checks will run automatically before every commit. You can also manually make sure your code satisfies the coding style:
pre-commit run --all-files
It is best if all new functionality and/or bug fixes have unit tests added with each use-case.
We use pytest as our unit testing framework. Once you've configured your environment, you can just cd
to the root of your repository and run pytest
or:
hatch run test
If a feature is stable and relatively finalized, it is time to add it to the documentation. If you are adding any private/public functions, it is best to add docstrings, to aid in reviewing code and also for the API reference.
We use Numpy style docstrings and Sphinx to document this library. Sphinx, in turn, uses reStructuredText as its markup language for adding code.
We use the Sphinx Autosummary extension to generate API references. You may want to look at docs/api-*.rst
files to see how they look and where to add new functions, classes or modules. We also use the myst_nb extension to render Jupyter notebooks in the documentation.
To build the documentation, run sphinx-autobuild
using:
hatch run docs
This will build the documentation and serve it on a local http server which listens for changes and automatically rebuilds.
Documentation from the main
branch and tagged releases is automatically built and hosted on readthedocs.
This document is based off of the guidelines from the sparse project.