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Graph.java
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Graph.java
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import java.util.*;
class Graph
{
int V; //number of nodes
LinkedList<Integer>[] adj; //adjacency list
Graph(int V)
{
this.V = V;
adj = new LinkedList[V];
for (int i = 0; i < adj.length; i++)
adj[i] = new LinkedList<Integer>();
}
void addEdge(int v, int w)
{
adj[v].add(w); //adding an edge to the adjacency list (edges are bidirectional in this example)
}
void DFS(int n)
{
boolean nodes[] = new boolean[V];
Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<>();
stack.push(n); //push root node to the stack
int a = 0;
while(!stack.empty())
{
n = stack.peek(); //extract the top element of the stack
stack.pop(); //remove the top element from the stack
if(nodes[n] == false)
{
System.out.print(n + " ");
nodes[n] = true;
}
for (int i = 0; i < adj[n].size(); i++) //iterate through the linked list and then propagate to the next few nodes
{
a = adj[n].get(i);
if (!nodes[a]) //only push those nodes to the stack which aren't in it already
{
stack.push(a); //push the top element to the stack
}
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args)
{
Graph g = new Graph(6);
g.addEdge(0, 1);
g.addEdge(0, 2);
g.addEdge(1, 0);
g.addEdge(1, 3);
g.addEdge(2, 0);
g.addEdge(2, 3);
g.addEdge(3, 4);
g.addEdge(3, 5);
g.addEdge(4, 3);
g.addEdge(5, 3);
System.out.println("Following is the Depth First Traversal");
g.DFS(0);
}
}