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Acumos R Interface

Install

Under Debian/Ubuntu, install remotes and acumos dependencies first:

apt-get update
apt install -y git-core libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev make protobuf-compiler libprotoc-dev libprotobuf-dev

Then, in R, install remotes:

install.packages("remotes")

Install this development version of acumos using remotes:

remotes::install_github("sambaala/R-acumos")

Usage

Create a component

To create a deployment component, use acumos::compose() with the functions to expose. If type specs are not defined, they default to c(x="character").

The component consists of a bundle component.amc which is a ZIP file with meta.json defining the component and its metadata, component.bin the binary payload, component.proto with the protobuf specs and component.swagger.yaml with the Swagger API definition.

Please consult R documentation page for details, i.e., use ?compose in R.

Example:

install.packages("randomForest")
library(randomForest)
library(acumos)
compose(predict=function(..., inputs=lapply(iris[-5], class)) as.character(predict(rf, as.data.frame(list(...)))),
    aux = list(rf = randomForest(Species ~ ., data=iris)),
    name="Random Forest",
    file="component.amc"
    )

Create a component by writing a component R source code

You can also compose your model bundle directly from the R source code you used to build your model.

A regular component source code file is an R script in which at least one of the three following functions are defined: acumos_predict, acumos_transform or acumos_fit. They respectively correspond to the functions predict, transform and fit of compose(). In that script, if the functions acumos_generate, acumos_service or acumos_initialize are defined, they will also correspond to the other function type arguments of compose(), namely generate, service and initialize.

acumos::composeFromSource(file = "path/to/your/R/script/acumos.R",
    name = "MyComponentName",
    outputfile = "component.amc",
    addSource = TRUE)

The addSource parameter is a boolean that allows you to add the R source code (component.R) in your model bundle.

The path to an example component source code file can be found by executing the following R command:

print(system.file("examples", "example_0", "acumos.R", package = "acumos"))

Deploy a component

To run the component you have to create a runtime.json file with at least {"input_port":8100} or similar to define which port the component should listen to. If there are output components there should also be a "output_url" entry to specify where to send the result to. It can be either a single entry or a list if the results are to be sent to multiple components. Example:

{"input_port":8100, "output_url":"http://127.0.0.1:8101/predict"}

With the component bundle component.amc plus runtime.json in place the component can be run using

R -e 'acumos:::run()'

The run() function can be configured to set the component directory and/or location of the component bundle. If you don't want to create a file, the runtime parameter also accepts the runtime structure, so you can also use

R -e 'acumos:::run(runtime=list(input_port=8100, data_response=TRUE))'

See also ?run in R.

Onboard a component on Acumos platform

CLI on-boarding with push() function

Once the model bundle is created, you can use the push() API client to on-board it on Acumos. This is CLI (Command Line Interface) on-boarding. An example R command is the following:

acumos::push(url = "https://<hostname>/onboarding-app/v2/models",
    file = "component.amc",
    token = "<username>:<token>",
    create = FALSE,
    license = "path/to/your/license.json")

url: can be found in the ON-BOARDING MODEL page of your Acumos portal and looks like : <hostname>/onboarding-app/v2/models

file: component.amc (your model bundle)

username : your Acumos username

token: API token available in the Acumos portal in your profile section

create : logical parameter (Boolean) to trigger the creation of microservice at the end of on-boarding process. By default create=TRUE, if you don't want to create the microservice modify the value to FALSE (create =FALSE)

license: path to the license profile file : The license profile file name must be "license.json".

CLI on-boarding with pushFromSource() function

Rather than creating the model bundle with compose() and then on-boarding it with push(), you can use the pushFromSource() function that allow you to on-board your model directly from your R source code and put this R source code inside the model bundle.

acumos::pushFromSource(url = "https://<hostname>/onboarding-app/v2/models",
	file = "path/to/your/R/script/acumos.R",
	name = "MyComponentName", addSource = FALSE,
	token = "<username>:<token>", create = FALSE,
	license = "path/to/your/license.json")

The path to an example component source code file can be found by executing the following R command:

print(system.file("examples", "example_0", "acumos.R", package = "acumos"))

Authentication

The use of API token is recommended to avoid typing your password in command line, but you can also authenticate yourself by using the auth() API:

acumos::auth("https://<hostname>", "username", "password")

url: can be found in the ON-BOARDING MODEL page of your Acumos portal and looks like "https:///onboarding-app/v2/auth"

username : your Acumos username

password : your Acumos password

In response, you will receive an authentication token to be used in the push() or pushFromSource() function instead of ":"

Whatever the function you used, at the end of a successful CLI on-boarding with microservice creation, you will receive a message with the Acumos docker URI of your model.

Web on-boarding

You can also drag & drop your model bundle on the "ON-BORADING BY WEB" page in your Acumos instance, or browse you model bundle from this page. This is Web on-boarding.

You can on-board your model with a license profile, you just have to browse your license profile file or drag and drop it.

Whatever the case, CLI or WEB on-boarding, if the license profile file extension is not 'json' the license on-boarding will not be possible and if the name is not 'license' Acumos will rename your license file as license.json and you will see your license profile file as "license-1.json" in the artifacts table. If you upload a new version of your license through the portal, the license number revision will be increased by one like that "license-2.json". To help user create the license profile file expected by Acumos a license profile editor user guide is available here : https://docs.acumos.org/en/latest/submodules/license-manager/docs/user-guide-license-profile-editor.html

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Acumos R interface package

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