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intKeyb2.ino
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intKeyb2.ino
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#define TBASE 100
#define nstep 1000
#define ROWS 4
#define COLS 4
const unsigned long DEBOUNCETIME = 50;
volatile unsigned long previousMillis = 0;
volatile unsigned short numberOfButtonInterrupts = 0;
volatile unsigned short lastState;
bool prevState;
unsigned long prec=0;
unsigned long step = 0;
// Arduino Uno source
int keyInterrupt = 2;
volatile short row = -1;
volatile short col = -1;
char hexaKeys[ROWS][COLS] = {
{'1', '2', '3', 'A'},
{'4', '5', '6', 'B'},
{'7', '8', '9', 'C'},
{'*', '0', '#', 'D'}
};
//Arduino Mega
byte intRow[ROWS] = {A15, A14, A13, A12};
byte intCols[COLS] = {A11, A10, A9, A8};
void debounce(){
// sezione critica
// protegge previousMillis che, essendo a 16it, potrebbe essere danneggiata se interrotta da un interrupt
// numberOfButtonInterrupts � 8bit e non � danneggiabile ne in lettura ne in scrittura
noInterrupts();
// il valore lastintTime potr� essere in seguito letto interrotto ma non danneggiato
unsigned long lastintTime = previousMillis;
//bool ls = lastState;
interrupts();
if ((numberOfButtonInterrupts != 0) //flag interrupt! Rimbalzo o valore sicuro?
&& (millis() - lastintTime > DEBOUNCETIME ) //se � passato il transitorio
&& prevState != lastState // elimina transizioni anonale LL o HH
&& digitalRead(intRow[row]) == lastState
) //coincide con il valore di un polling
{
//Serial.print("HIT: "); Serial.println(numberOfButtonInterrupts);
numberOfButtonInterrupts = 0; // reset del flag
prevState = lastState;
if(lastState == HIGH){ // fronte di salita
//Serial.println(" in SALITA");
}else{
//Serial.println(" in DISCESA");
//Serial.print(row); Serial.print(" - "); Serial.println(col);
doBtnAction(row, col);
}
//col = -1;
//row = -1;
}
}
ISR (PCINT2_vect) // handle pin change interrupt for D8 to D13 here
{
previousMillis = millis(); // tempo evento
// default rilascio: fronte di salita su un tasto qualsiasi (0,0)
row = 0;
//col = 0;
lastState = HIGH;
// rivelatore di pressione: fronte di discesa (sul tasto effettivamente premuto)
for(short i=0; (lastState != LOW) && (i < ROWS); i++){
lastState = digitalRead(intRow[i]);
if(lastState == LOW){
row = i;
col = -1;
for(short j=0; (col == -1) && (j < COLS); j++){
digitalWrite(intCols[j], HIGH);
if(digitalRead(intRow[row])==HIGH){ //genera interrupt che si memorizzano
col = j;
}
digitalWrite(intCols[j], LOW);
}
}
}
PCIFR |= (1 << PCIF2); //cancella gli interrupt memorizzati
numberOfButtonInterrupts++; // contatore rimbalzi e flag segnalazione per entrambi i fronti
}
void setup() {
// Open serial communications and wait for port to open:
Serial.begin(115200);
while (!Serial) {}
pinMode(intCols[0], OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(intCols[0], LOW);
pinMode(intCols[1], OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(intCols[1], LOW);
pinMode(intCols[2], OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(intCols[2], LOW);
pinMode(intCols[3], OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(intCols[3], LOW);
pinMode(intRow[0], INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(intRow[1], INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(intRow[2], INPUT_PULLUP);
pinMode(intRow[3], INPUT_PULLUP);
prevState = HIGH; // si parte da pulsante rilasciato
Serial.println("GO");
//Arduino Mega interrupts settings
PCIFR |= (1 << PCIF2); // clear any outstanding interrupts
PCICR |= (1 << PCIE2); // set change interrupt
PCMSK2 |= (1 << PCINT20); //Set PCINT20 (Analog input A12) to trigger an interrupt on state change.
PCMSK2 |= (1 << PCINT21); //Set PCINT21 (Analog input A13) to trigger an interrupt on state change.
PCMSK2 |= (1 << PCINT22); //Set PCINT22 (Analog input A14) to trigger an interrupt on state change.
PCMSK2 |= (1 << PCINT23); //Set PCINT23 (Analog input A15) to trigger an interrupt on state change.
}
void loop() {
debounce();
}
void doBtnAction(unsigned short row, unsigned short col){
Serial.print("CHAR: ");
Serial.println(hexaKeys[row][col]);
}