diff --git a/examples/main.c b/examples/main.c index 4eff1de..f533c9c 100755 --- a/examples/main.c +++ b/examples/main.c @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -19,7 +20,7 @@ struct callback_data { /* * An example black-box callback */ -typedef void (*bb_callback_t)(void*, int); +typedef int (*bb_callback_t)(void*, int); /* * An example loop you cannot change, must use its API @@ -35,39 +36,54 @@ void black_box_loop(int initial, bb_callback_t cb, void* priv) } } -void callback(void* priv, int current) +int callback(void* priv, int current) { struct callback_data cdata = {.current = current}; struct callback_args *cargs = (struct callback_args*)priv; - hooked_callback(cargs->trigger, priv, (void*)&cdata); + return handle_callback(cargs->trigger, "default", priv, (void*)&cdata); } -void my_loop(void* args) +int my_loop(void* args) { struct callback_args *cargs = (struct callback_args*)args; black_box_loop(cargs->initial, callback, args); + return 0; } -void my_callback(void* args, void* data) +int my_callback(void* args, void* data) { struct callback_args *cargs = (struct callback_args*)args; struct callback_data *cdata = (struct callback_data*)data; printf("The number is: %d. We started from: %d\n", cdata->current, cargs->initial); + return 0; +} + +void clean_exit(int sig) +{ + exit(0); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { + int ret = -1; struct trigger trigger; struct callback_args cargs = {.initial = 10, .trigger = &trigger}; - if (argc > 1){ - strncpy(trigger.plugins_dir, argv[1], PATH_MAX); + if (init_trigger(&trigger, argc > 1 ? argv[1] : "")) { + goto error_init; + } + if (register_callback(&trigger, "default", my_callback)) { + goto error_register_default; } - register_callback(&trigger, my_callback); register_loop(&trigger, my_loop); - run_trigger(&trigger, (void*)&cargs); - return 0; + signal(SIGINT, clean_exit); + ret = run_trigger(&trigger, (void*)&cargs); + +error_register_default: + destory_trigger(&trigger); +error_init: + return ret; } \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/plugins/foo.c b/examples/plugins/foo.c index efd7e13..f02d633 100755 --- a/examples/plugins/foo.c +++ b/examples/plugins/foo.c @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ int exit_hook(void* args) return 0; } -int pre_hook(void* args, void* data) +int pre_default_hook(void* args, void* data) { struct callback_data *cdata = (struct callback_data*)data; @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ int pre_hook(void* args, void* data) return 0; } -int post_hook(void* args, void* data) +int post_default_hook(void* args, void* data) { struct callback_data *cdata = (struct callback_data*)data; @@ -32,10 +32,13 @@ int post_hook(void* args, void* data) return 0; } -struct plugin trigger_plugin_hooks = { +struct general_hook ptrig_hooks = { .name = "foo", .init_hook = init_hook, - .exit_hook = exit_hook, - .pre_hook = pre_hook, - .post_hook = post_hook + .exit_hook = exit_hook +}; + +struct module_hook ptrig_default_hooks = { + .pre_hook = pre_default_hook, + .post_hook = post_default_hook }; \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/examples/plugins/hello.c b/examples/plugins/hello.c index ae06d19..9fb62a1 100755 --- a/examples/plugins/hello.c +++ b/examples/plugins/hello.c @@ -1,5 +1,9 @@ #include "plugin_manager.h" +struct callback_data { + int current; +}; + int init_hook(void* args) { printf("hello\n"); @@ -12,25 +16,29 @@ int exit_hook(void* args) return 0; } -int pre_hook(u_char* args, int num) +int pre_default_hook(void* args, void* data) { - printf("pre_hello_%d\n", num); - if (num >= 15){ - return 1; - } + struct callback_data *cdata = (struct callback_data*)data; + + printf("pre_hello_%d\n", cdata->current); return 0; } -int post_hook(u_char* args, int num) +int post_default_hook(void* args, void* data) { - printf("post_hello_%d\n", num); + struct callback_data *cdata = (struct callback_data*)data; + + printf("post_hello_%d\n", cdata->current); return 0; } -struct plugin trigger_plugin_hooks ={ +struct general_hook ptrig_hooks = { .name = "hello", .init_hook = init_hook, - .exit_hook = exit_hook, - .pre_hook = pre_hook, - .post_hook = post_hook + .exit_hook = exit_hook +}; + +struct module_hook ptrig_default_hooks = { + .pre_hook = pre_default_hook, + .post_hook = post_default_hook }; \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/list.h b/list.h index f417045..8552b45 100755 --- a/list.h +++ b/list.h @@ -1,75 +1,117 @@ -#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H -#define _LINUX_LIST_H - -#include - -#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) - -/** - * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure - * @ptr: the pointer to the member. - * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. - * @member: the name of the member within the struct. - * - */ -#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ - const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ - (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) - -/** - * list_entry - get the struct for this entry - * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. - * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. - * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. - */ -#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ - container_of(ptr, type, member) - -struct list_head { - struct list_head *next, *prev; -}; - -#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } - -#define LIST_HEAD(name) \ - struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) - -static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) -{ - list->next = list; - list->prev = list; -} - -#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST -static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, - struct list_head *prev, - struct list_head *next) -{ - next->prev = new; - new->next = next; - new->prev = prev; - prev->next = new; -} -#else -extern void __list_add(struct list_head *new, - struct list_head *prev, - struct list_head *next); -#endif - -/** - * list_add - add a new entry - * @new: new entry to be added - * @head: list head to add it after - * - * Insert a new entry after the specified head. - * This is good for implementing stacks. - */ -static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) -{ - __list_add(new, head, head->next); -} - -#define list_for_each(pos, head) \ - for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next) - -#endif \ No newline at end of file +#ifndef _LINUX_LIST_H +#define _LINUX_LIST_H + +#include + +#define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) &((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER) + +/** + * container_of - cast a member of a structure out to the containing structure + * @ptr: the pointer to the member. + * @type: the type of the container struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the member within the struct. + * + */ +#define container_of(ptr, type, member) ({ \ + const typeof( ((type *)0)->member ) *__mptr = (ptr); \ + (type *)( (char *)__mptr - offsetof(type,member) );}) + +/** + * list_entry - get the struct for this entry + * @ptr: the &struct list_head pointer. + * @type: the type of the struct this is embedded in. + * @member: the name of the list_struct within the struct. + */ +#define list_entry(ptr, type, member) \ + container_of(ptr, type, member) + +struct list_head { + struct list_head *next, *prev; +}; + +#define LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) { &(name), &(name) } + +#define LIST_HEAD(name) \ + struct list_head name = LIST_HEAD_INIT(name) + +static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD(struct list_head *list) +{ + list->next = list; + list->prev = list; +} + +static inline void __list_add(struct list_head *new, + struct list_head *prev, + struct list_head *next) +{ + next->prev = new; + new->next = next; + new->prev = prev; + prev->next = new; +} + +/** + * list_add - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it after + * + * Insert a new entry after the specified head. + * This is good for implementing stacks. + */ +static inline void list_add(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head, head->next); +} + +/** + * list_add_tail - add a new entry + * @new: new entry to be added + * @head: list head to add it before + * + * Insert a new entry before the specified head. + * This is useful for implementing queues. + */ +static inline void list_add_tail(struct list_head *new, struct list_head *head) +{ + __list_add(new, head->prev, head); +} + +/* + * Delete a list entry by making the prev/next entries + * point to each other. + * + * This is only for internal list manipulation where we know + * the prev/next entries already! + */ +static inline void __list_del(struct list_head * prev, struct list_head * next) +{ + next->prev = prev; + prev->next = next; +} + +/** + * list_del - deletes entry from list. + * @entry: the element to delete from the list. + * Note: list_empty() on entry does not return true after this, the entry is + * in an undefined state. + */ + +static inline void list_del(struct list_head *entry) +{ + __list_del(entry->prev, entry->next); +} + +#define list_for_each(pos, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next; pos != (head); pos = pos->next) + +/** + * list_for_each_safe - iterate over a list safe against removal of list entry + * @pos: the &struct list_head to use as a loop cursor. + * @n: another &struct list_head to use as temporary storage + * @head: the head for your list. + */ +#define list_for_each_safe(pos, n, head) \ + for (pos = (head)->next, n = pos->next; pos != (head); \ + pos = n, n = pos->next) + +#endif diff --git a/plugin_manager.c b/plugin_manager.c index 43f2a58..2521967 100755 --- a/plugin_manager.c +++ b/plugin_manager.c @@ -1,125 +1,263 @@ -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include "plugin_manager.h" - -struct plugin_manager -{ - int num_plugins; - char plugins_dir[PATH_MAX]; - struct plugin_node plugin_node; -}; - -void destroy_plugin(struct plugin_node* plugin_node) -{ - if (plugin_node) { - fprintf(stderr, "destroying plugin '%s'\n", - plugin_node->plugin->name); - if (plugin_node->dl_handle) { - dlclose(plugin_node->dl_handle); - } - free(plugin_node); - } -} - -static int load_plugin(struct plugin_manager *mgr, char* path) -{ - int ret = -1; - void *plugin_handle; - struct plugin_node* plugin_node; - - plugin_node = calloc(1, sizeof(*plugin_node)); - if (!plugin_node) { - fprintf(stderr, "malloc plugin_node: %m\n"); - goto load_error; - } - - plugin_handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW); - if (!plugin_handle) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror()); - destroy_plugin(plugin_node); - goto load_error; - } - dlerror(); - - plugin_node->dl_handle = plugin_handle; - - plugin_node->plugin = dlsym(plugin_handle, "trigger_plugin_hooks"); - if (!plugin_node->plugin) { - fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror()); - destroy_plugin(plugin_node); - goto load_error; - } - - list_add(&plugin_node->list, &mgr->plugin_node.list); - ret = 0; - -load_error: - return ret; -} - -struct plugin_manager* load_plugins(const char *path) -{ - DIR *root = NULL; - struct plugin_manager *handle = NULL; - struct dirent *dir = NULL; - char full_path[PATH_MAX] = {0}; - char *dot = NULL; - - handle = calloc(1, sizeof(*handle)); - if (!handle) { - fprintf(stderr, "plugin_manager malloc failed: %m\n"); - goto allocation_error; - } - strncpy(handle->plugins_dir, path, PATH_MAX); - - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&handle->plugin_node.list); - root = opendir(path); - if (root) { - while ((dir = readdir(root))) { - dot = strrchr(dir->d_name, '.'); - if (dot && !strcmp(dot, ".so")) { - if(sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", path, dir->d_name) < 0) { - fprintf(stderr, "build_module_path(): Out of memory\n"); - } else { - if (!load_plugin(handle, full_path)) { - handle->num_plugins++; - } - } - } - } - closedir(root); - printf("%d plugins loaded\n", handle->num_plugins); - } - -allocation_error: - return handle; -} - -struct list_head *get_plugins_head(struct plugin_manager *mgr) -{ - return &mgr->plugin_node.list; -} - -int get_num_plugins(struct plugin_manager *mgr) -{ - return mgr->num_plugins; -} - -int unload_plugins(struct plugin_manager *mgr) -{ - struct list_head* current; - struct plugin_node* curr_plugin; - - list_for_each(current, &mgr->plugin_node.list) { - curr_plugin = list_entry(current, struct plugin_node, list); - destroy_plugin(curr_plugin); - } - - free(mgr); - return 0; -} +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "plugin_manager.h" + +struct plugin_manager +{ + int num_plugins; + char plugins_dir[PATH_MAX]; + struct module_hooks_table *m_hooks_table; + struct general_hooks_node g_hooks_node; +}; + +struct plugin_manager *init_plugin_manager(const char *path) +{ + struct plugin_manager *handle = NULL; + + /* allocate opaque plugin_manager instance */ + handle = calloc(1, sizeof(struct plugin_manager)); + if (!handle) { + fprintf(stderr, "plugin_manager malloc failed: %m\n"); + return NULL; + } + + /* fill plugins directory path */ + strncpy(handle->plugins_dir, path, PATH_MAX); + handle->plugins_dir[PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0'; + + /* Initialize the list of general hooks (init, exit) */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&handle->g_hooks_node.list); + + return handle; +} + +static void destroy_plugin(struct general_hooks_node* g_hooks_node) +{ + if (g_hooks_node) { + fprintf(stderr, "destroying plugin '%s'\n", + g_hooks_node->g_hook->name); + /* close the dynamic library imported */ + if (g_hooks_node->dl_handle) { + dlclose(g_hooks_node->dl_handle); + } + /* Remove the plugin node from general hooks list and free it */ + list_del(&g_hooks_node->list); + free(g_hooks_node); + } +} + +int destroy_plugin_manager(struct plugin_manager *mgr) +{ + struct list_head *g_pos, *g_tmp; + struct general_hooks_node *curr_g_hook; + struct module_hooks_node *curr_m_hook; + struct module_hooks_table *current_item, *m_tmp; + + /* free module hooks in hash table for each table item there is a list */ + HASH_ITER(hh, mgr->m_hooks_table, current_item, m_tmp) { + list_for_each_safe(g_pos, g_tmp, ¤t_item->m_hooks_node.list) { + curr_m_hook = list_entry(g_pos, struct module_hooks_node, list); + list_del(&curr_m_hook->list); + free(curr_m_hook); + } + HASH_DEL(mgr->m_hooks_table, current_item); + free(current_item); + } + + /* free general hooks */ + list_for_each_safe(g_pos, g_tmp, &mgr->g_hooks_node.list) { + curr_g_hook = list_entry(g_pos, struct general_hooks_node, list); + destroy_plugin(curr_g_hook); + } + + /* free plugin_manager */ + free(mgr); + return 0; +} + +int register_module(struct plugin_manager *mgr, const char *name) +{ + struct module_hooks_table *m_hooks_table; + + /* If name was not given we cannot register module */ + if (!name || sizeof(name) == 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "cannot register module with no name\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* Check if module already registered */ + HASH_FIND_STR(mgr->m_hooks_table, name, m_hooks_table); + if (m_hooks_table) { + return 0; + } + + m_hooks_table = (struct module_hooks_table *) + calloc(1, sizeof(struct module_hooks_table)); + if (!m_hooks_table) { + fprintf(stderr, "malloc m_hooks_table: %m\n"); + return -1; + } + strncpy(m_hooks_table->name, name, MAX_HOOK_NAME); + m_hooks_table->name[MAX_HOOK_NAME - 1] = '\0'; + + /* In the below macro the argument 'name' is the key field in struct*/ + HASH_ADD_STR(mgr->m_hooks_table, name, m_hooks_table); + + /* Initialize the module hooks list for this table item */ + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&m_hooks_table->m_hooks_node.list); + + return 0; +} + +struct list_head * +get_module_hooks(struct plugin_manager *mgr, const char *name) +{ + struct module_hooks_table *found; + + /* Find and put table item with key=name in found */ + HASH_FIND_STR(mgr->m_hooks_table, name, found); + if (found) { + return &found->m_hooks_node.list; + } + return NULL; +} + +struct list_head *get_general_hooks(struct plugin_manager *mgr) +{ + return &mgr->g_hooks_node.list; +} + +static int load_general_hooks(struct plugin_manager *mgr, void *plugin_handle) +{ + struct general_hooks_node *g_hooks_node; + + g_hooks_node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct general_hooks_node)); + if (!g_hooks_node) { + fprintf(stderr, "malloc general_hooks_node: %m\n"); + return -1; + } + + g_hooks_node->g_hook = (struct general_hook *)dlsym(plugin_handle, GENERAL_HOOKS_STRUCT); + if (!g_hooks_node->g_hook) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror()); + free(g_hooks_node); + return -1; + } + + /* Add the general hook node to the end of the list */ + list_add_tail(&g_hooks_node->list, &mgr->g_hooks_node.list); + + return 0; +} + +static int load_module_hooks(struct module_hooks_table *module_item, void *plugin_handle) +{ + struct module_hooks_node *m_hooks_node; + char field_name[MAX_HOOK_STRUCT_NAME]; + + m_hooks_node = calloc(1, sizeof(struct module_hooks_node)); + if (!m_hooks_node) { + fprintf(stderr, "malloc module_hooks_node: %m\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* We are not afraid of truncation because the buffer here always fits */ + snprintf(field_name, MAX_HOOK_STRUCT_NAME, MODULE_HOOK_STRUCT("%s"), module_item->name); + field_name[MAX_HOOK_STRUCT_NAME - 1] = '\0'; + + m_hooks_node->m_hook = (struct module_hook *)dlsym(plugin_handle, field_name); + if (!m_hooks_node->m_hook) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror()); + free(m_hooks_node); + return 0; + } + + /* Add the module hook node to the end of the list in appropriate table item */ + list_add_tail(&m_hooks_node->list, &module_item->m_hooks_node.list); + + return 0; +} + +static int load_plugin(struct plugin_manager *mgr, const char *path) +{ + int ret = 0; + void *plugin_handle; + struct module_hooks_table *current_hook, *m_tmp; + + plugin_handle = dlopen(path, RTLD_NOW); + if (!plugin_handle) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", dlerror()); + ret = -1; + goto error_dlopen; + } + dlerror(); + + /* Load all general hooks from given plugin .so */ + if(load_general_hooks(mgr, plugin_handle)) { + dlclose(plugin_handle); + goto error_load_general_hooks; + } + + /* For each registered module loads its hooks from plugin .so */ + HASH_ITER(hh, mgr->m_hooks_table, current_hook, m_tmp) { + if(load_module_hooks(current_hook, plugin_handle)) { + /* If we fail we also want to destroy the general hooks + *and discard the plugin altogether.*/ + destroy_plugin(list_entry(mgr->g_hooks_node.list.prev, + struct general_hooks_node, list)); + ret = -1; + break; + } + } + +error_load_general_hooks: +error_dlopen: + return ret; +} + +int load_plugins(struct plugin_manager *mgr) +{ + char full_path[PATH_MAX] = {0}; + struct dirent *dir = NULL; + DIR *root = NULL; + char *dot = NULL; + int ret = -1; + + /* Scan all .so in path and load plugins */ + root = opendir(mgr->plugins_dir); + if (!root) { + return 0; + } + while ((dir = readdir(root))) { + dot = strrchr(dir->d_name, '.'); + if (dot && !strcmp(dot, ".so")) { + ret = snprintf(full_path, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", + mgr->plugins_dir, dir->d_name); + full_path[PATH_MAX - 1] = '\0'; + if(ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "load_plugins: Out of memory\n"); + } else { + if (load_plugin(mgr, full_path)) { + goto error_load_plugin; + } + mgr->num_plugins++; + } + } + } + printf("%d plugins loaded\n", mgr->num_plugins); + ret = 0; + +error_load_plugin: + closedir(root); + return ret; +} + +int get_num_plugins(struct plugin_manager *mgr) +{ + return mgr->num_plugins; +} diff --git a/plugin_manager.h b/plugin_manager.h index 7dd250d..d81a90b 100755 --- a/plugin_manager.h +++ b/plugin_manager.h @@ -5,31 +5,68 @@ #include #include "list.h" +#include "uthash.h" #define MAX_PLUGIN_NAME 20 +#define MAX_HOOK_NAME 32 +#define MODULE_HOOK_STRUCT(NAME) "ptrig_" NAME "_hooks" +#define GENERAL_HOOKS_STRUCT "ptrig_hooks" +#define MAX_HOOK_STRUCT_NAME MAX_HOOK_NAME + sizeof(MODULE_HOOK_STRUCT()) struct plugin_manager; -struct plugin { +/* Structure that defines a module hook */ +struct module_hook { + int (*pre_hook)(void*, void*); + int (*post_hook)(void*, void*); +} ; + +/* Structure that defines a module hooks list */ +struct module_hooks_node { + struct module_hook *m_hook; + struct list_head list; +} ; + +/* Structure that defines a hash table [name]<->[module_hook list]*/ +struct module_hooks_table { + char name[MAX_HOOK_NAME]; + struct module_hooks_node m_hooks_node; + UT_hash_handle hh; +}; + +/* Structure that defines a general hook */ +struct general_hook { char name[MAX_PLUGIN_NAME]; int (*init_hook)(void*); int (*exit_hook)(void*); - int (*pre_hook)(void*, void*); - int (*post_hook)(void*, void*); }; -struct plugin_node { - struct plugin *plugin; +/* Structure that defines a general hooks list */ +struct general_hooks_node { + struct general_hook *g_hook; void *dl_handle; struct list_head list; }; -struct list_head *get_plugins_head(struct plugin_manager *); +/* Initialize the plugin manager structures */ +struct plugin_manager *init_plugin_manager(const char *); -struct plugin_manager* load_plugins(const char *); +/* Regiser a module that may have plugins */ +int register_module(struct plugin_manager *, const char *); -int unload_plugins(struct plugin_manager*); +/* Get all hooks for registered module*/ +struct list_head *get_module_hooks(struct plugin_manager *, const char *); +/* Get all general hooks from loaded plugins */ +struct list_head *get_general_hooks(struct plugin_manager *); + +/* Load all plugins. Call after registering all modules */ +int load_plugins(struct plugin_manager *); + +/* Returns number of plugins loaded */ int get_num_plugins(struct plugin_manager *); +/* Destroy the plugin manager and unload plugins */ +int destroy_plugin_manager(struct plugin_manager *); + #endif \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/trigger.c b/trigger.c index 272a175..0a95336 100755 --- a/trigger.c +++ b/trigger.c @@ -1,75 +1,167 @@ -#include #include #include +#include +#include #include "plugin_manager.h" #include "trigger.h" #include "list.h" -void register_callback(struct trigger *trigger, callback_t callback) +/* Structure that defines a hash table [name]<->[callback]*/ +struct callbacks_table { + char name[MAX_HOOK_NAME]; + callback_t callback; + UT_hash_handle hh; +}; + +static callback_t get_callback(struct trigger *trigger, const char *name) { - trigger->callback = callback; + struct callbacks_table *item; + + HASH_FIND_STR(trigger->callbacks, name, item); + if (!item) { + return NULL; + } + return item->callback; } -void hooked_callback(struct trigger *trigger, void* args, void* data) +static int set_callback(struct trigger *trigger, const char *name, callback_t callback) { - struct list_head* current; - struct list_head* head = get_plugins_head(trigger->plug_mgr); - struct plugin_node* curr_plugin; - int skip_later = 0; + struct callbacks_table *item; - //for each pre-hook - list_for_each(current, head) { - curr_plugin = list_entry(current, struct plugin_node, list); - skip_later = curr_plugin->plugin->pre_hook(args, data); - if (skip_later) { - printf("plugin '%s' pre_hook return skip_later code\n", - curr_plugin->plugin->name); - break; - } + if (get_callback(trigger, name)) { + return EEXIST; + } + item = (struct callbacks_table *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct callbacks_table)); + if (!item) { + fprintf(stderr, "malloc callbacks_table: %m\n"); + return errno; } + strncpy(item->name, name, MAX_HOOK_NAME); + item->name[MAX_HOOK_NAME - 1] = '\0'; + item->callback = callback; - // registered callback - if (!skip_later) { - trigger->callback(args, data); + /* In the below macro the argument 'name' is the key field in struct*/ + HASH_ADD_STR(trigger->callbacks, name, item); + + return 0; +} + +static int run_hooks(struct list_head *head, int post_hook, void* args, void* data) +{ + struct module_hooks_node* curr_hook; + struct list_head* current; + int ret = 0; + + /* No modules where registered */ + if (!head) { + return ENOENT; } - skip_later = 0; - //for each post-hook list_for_each(current, head) { - curr_plugin = list_entry(current, struct plugin_node, list); - curr_plugin->plugin->post_hook(args, data); - if (skip_later) { - printf("plugin '%s' post_hook return skip_later code\n", - curr_plugin->plugin->name); - break; + curr_hook = list_entry(current, struct module_hooks_node, list); + if (post_hook) { + ret = curr_hook->m_hook->post_hook(args, data); + } else { + ret = curr_hook->m_hook->pre_hook(args, data); + } + if (ret) { + goto skip_later; } } -} -void register_loop(struct trigger *trigger, loop_t loop) -{ - trigger->loop = loop; +skip_later: + return ret; } -void hooked_loop(struct trigger *trigger, void *args) +static void hooked_loop(struct trigger *trigger, void *args) { struct list_head* current; - struct list_head* head = get_plugins_head(trigger->plug_mgr); - struct plugin_node* curr_plugin; + struct list_head* head = get_general_hooks(trigger->plug_mgr); + struct general_hooks_node* curr_hook; // for each init-hook list_for_each(current, head) { - curr_plugin = list_entry(current, struct plugin_node, list); - curr_plugin->plugin->init_hook((void*)trigger); + curr_hook = list_entry(current, struct general_hooks_node, list); + curr_hook->g_hook->init_hook((void*)trigger); } trigger->loop(args); // for each exit-hook list_for_each(current, head) { - curr_plugin = list_entry(current, struct plugin_node, list); - curr_plugin->plugin->exit_hook((void*)trigger); + curr_hook = list_entry(current, struct general_hooks_node, list); + curr_hook->g_hook->exit_hook((void*)trigger); + } +} + +int register_callback(struct trigger *trigger, const char *name, callback_t callback) +{ + int ret = 0; + + ret = register_module(trigger->plug_mgr, name); + if (ret) { + printf("Could not register plugin module."); + goto error_register; + } + ret = set_callback(trigger, name, callback); + if (ret) { + printf("Could not register callback for module."); + } + +error_register: + return ret; +} + + +int handle_callback(struct trigger *trigger, const char* name, void* args, void* data) +{ + struct list_head* head = get_module_hooks(trigger->plug_mgr, name); + callback_t callback = 0; + int ret = -1; + + callback = get_callback(trigger, name); + if (!callback) { + printf("module '%s' not registered.\n", name); + ret = ENOENT; + goto error_no_callback; + } + + ret = run_hooks(head, 0, args, data); + if (!ret) { + ret = callback(args, data); + } + ret = run_hooks(head, 1, args, data); + +error_no_callback: + return ret; +} + +void register_loop(struct trigger *trigger, loop_t loop) +{ + trigger->loop = loop; +} + +int init_trigger(struct trigger* trigger, const char *path) +{ + trigger->callbacks = NULL; + trigger->plug_mgr = init_plugin_manager(path); + if (!trigger->plug_mgr) { + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +void destory_trigger(struct trigger *trigger) +{ + struct callbacks_table *item, *tmp; + + destroy_plugin_manager(trigger->plug_mgr); + + /* free callbacks table */ + HASH_ITER(hh, trigger->callbacks, item, tmp) { + HASH_DEL(trigger->callbacks, item); + free(item); } } @@ -77,14 +169,13 @@ int run_trigger(struct trigger* trigger, void *args) { int ret = -1; - trigger->plug_mgr = load_plugins(trigger->plugins_dir); - if (!trigger->plug_mgr){ + if(load_plugins(trigger->plug_mgr)) { fprintf(stderr, "failed loading plugins\n"); goto plugin_error; } hooked_loop(trigger, args); - unload_plugins(trigger->plug_mgr); + destory_trigger(trigger); ret = 0; plugin_error: diff --git a/trigger.h b/trigger.h index 92afdb0..367bebd 100755 --- a/trigger.h +++ b/trigger.h @@ -5,22 +5,25 @@ struct trigger; -typedef void (*callback_t)(void*, void*); -typedef void (*loop_t)(void*); +typedef int (*callback_t)(void*, void*); +typedef int (*loop_t)(void*); struct trigger { - char plugins_dir[PATH_MAX]; struct plugin_manager *plug_mgr; - callback_t callback; + struct callbacks_table *callbacks; loop_t loop; }; -void hooked_callback(struct trigger*, void*, void*); - -void register_callback(struct trigger*, callback_t); +int register_callback(struct trigger *, const char *, callback_t); void register_loop(struct trigger *, loop_t); +int init_trigger(struct trigger *, const char *path); + +int handle_callback(struct trigger *, const char* , void* , void* ); + +void destory_trigger(struct trigger *); + int run_trigger(struct trigger*, void*); #endif \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/uthash.h b/uthash.h new file mode 100755 index 0000000..fd96e0e --- /dev/null +++ b/uthash.h @@ -0,0 +1,1217 @@ +/* +Copyright (c) 2003-2017, Troy D. Hanson http://troydhanson.github.com/uthash/ +All rights reserved. + +Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + + * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + +THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS +IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED +TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A +PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER +OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, +EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, +PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR +PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING +NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS +SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. +*/ + +#ifndef UTHASH_H +#define UTHASH_H + +#define UTHASH_VERSION 2.0.2 + +#include /* memcmp, memset, strlen */ +#include /* ptrdiff_t */ +#include /* exit */ + +/* These macros use decltype or the earlier __typeof GNU extension. + As decltype is only available in newer compilers (VS2010 or gcc 4.3+ + when compiling c++ source) this code uses whatever method is needed + or, for VS2008 where neither is available, uses casting workarounds. */ +#if !defined(DECLTYPE) && !defined(NO_DECLTYPE) +#if defined(_MSC_VER) /* MS compiler */ +#if _MSC_VER >= 1600 && defined(__cplusplus) /* VS2010 or newer in C++ mode */ +#define DECLTYPE(x) (decltype(x)) +#else /* VS2008 or older (or VS2010 in C mode) */ +#define NO_DECLTYPE +#endif +#elif defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__ICCARM__) || defined(__LCC__) || defined(__WATCOMC__) +#define NO_DECLTYPE +#else /* GNU, Sun and other compilers */ +#define DECLTYPE(x) (__typeof(x)) +#endif +#endif + +#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE +#define DECLTYPE(x) +#define DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst,src) \ +do { \ + char **_da_dst = (char**)(&(dst)); \ + *_da_dst = (char*)(src); \ +} while (0) +#else +#define DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst,src) \ +do { \ + (dst) = DECLTYPE(dst)(src); \ +} while (0) +#endif + +/* a number of the hash function use uint32_t which isn't defined on Pre VS2010 */ +#if defined(_WIN32) +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1600 +#include +#elif defined(__WATCOMC__) || defined(__MINGW32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__) +#include +#else +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +#endif +#elif defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__VXWORKS__) +#include +#else +typedef unsigned int uint32_t; +typedef unsigned char uint8_t; +#endif + +#ifndef uthash_malloc +#define uthash_malloc(sz) malloc(sz) /* malloc fcn */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_free +#define uthash_free(ptr,sz) free(ptr) /* free fcn */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_bzero +#define uthash_bzero(a,n) memset(a,'\0',n) +#endif +#ifndef uthash_memcmp +#define uthash_memcmp(a,b,n) memcmp(a,b,n) +#endif +#ifndef uthash_strlen +#define uthash_strlen(s) strlen(s) +#endif + +#ifndef uthash_noexpand_fyi +#define uthash_noexpand_fyi(tbl) /* can be defined to log noexpand */ +#endif +#ifndef uthash_expand_fyi +#define uthash_expand_fyi(tbl) /* can be defined to log expands */ +#endif + +#ifndef HASH_NONFATAL_OOM +#define HASH_NONFATAL_OOM 0 +#endif + +#if HASH_NONFATAL_OOM +/* malloc failures can be recovered from */ + +#ifndef uthash_nonfatal_oom +#define uthash_nonfatal_oom(obj) do {} while (0) /* non-fatal OOM error */ +#endif + +#define HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed) do { (oomed) = 1; } while (0) +#define IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM(x) x + +#else +/* malloc failures result in lost memory, hash tables are unusable */ + +#ifndef uthash_fatal +#define uthash_fatal(msg) exit(-1) /* fatal OOM error */ +#endif + +#define HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed) uthash_fatal("out of memory") +#define IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM(x) + +#endif + +/* initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS 32U /* initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS_LOG2 5U /* lg2 of initial number of buckets */ +#define HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH 10U /* expand when bucket count reaches */ + +/* calculate the element whose hash handle address is hhp */ +#define ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl,hhp) ((void*)(((char*)(hhp)) - ((tbl)->hho))) +/* calculate the hash handle from element address elp */ +#define HH_FROM_ELMT(tbl,elp) ((UT_hash_handle *)(((char*)(elp)) + ((tbl)->hho))) + +#define HASH_ROLLBACK_BKT(hh, head, itemptrhh) \ +do { \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_hd_hh_item = (itemptrhh); \ + unsigned _hd_bkt; \ + HASH_TO_BKT(_hd_hh_item->hashv, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _hd_bkt); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_hd_bkt].count++; \ + _hd_hh_item->hh_next = NULL; \ + _hd_hh_item->hh_prev = NULL; \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_VALUE(keyptr,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + HASH_FCN(keyptr, keylen, hashv); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_FIND_BYHASHVALUE(hh,head,keyptr,keylen,hashval,out) \ +do { \ + (out) = NULL; \ + if (head) { \ + unsigned _hf_bkt; \ + HASH_TO_BKT(hashval, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _hf_bkt); \ + if (HASH_BLOOM_TEST((head)->hh.tbl, hashval) != 0) { \ + HASH_FIND_IN_BKT((head)->hh.tbl, hh, (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[ _hf_bkt ], keyptr, keylen, hashval, out); \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_FIND(hh,head,keyptr,keylen,out) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hf_hashv; \ + HASH_VALUE(keyptr, keylen, _hf_hashv); \ + HASH_FIND_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, keyptr, keylen, _hf_hashv, out); \ +} while (0) + +#ifdef HASH_BLOOM +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN (1UL << HASH_BLOOM) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN (HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN/8UL) + (((HASH_BLOOM_BITLEN%8UL)!=0UL) ? 1UL : 0UL) +#define HASH_BLOOM_MAKE(tbl,oomed) \ +do { \ + (tbl)->bloom_nbits = HASH_BLOOM; \ + (tbl)->bloom_bv = (uint8_t*)uthash_malloc(HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ + if (!(tbl)->bloom_bv) { \ + HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed); \ + } else { \ + uthash_bzero((tbl)->bloom_bv, HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ + (tbl)->bloom_sig = HASH_BLOOM_SIGNATURE; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_FREE(tbl) \ +do { \ + uthash_free((tbl)->bloom_bv, HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITSET(bv,idx) (bv[(idx)/8U] |= (1U << ((idx)%8U))) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BITTEST(bv,idx) (bv[(idx)/8U] & (1U << ((idx)%8U))) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_ADD(tbl,hashv) \ + HASH_BLOOM_BITSET((tbl)->bloom_bv, ((hashv) & (uint32_t)((1UL << (tbl)->bloom_nbits) - 1U))) + +#define HASH_BLOOM_TEST(tbl,hashv) \ + HASH_BLOOM_BITTEST((tbl)->bloom_bv, ((hashv) & (uint32_t)((1UL << (tbl)->bloom_nbits) - 1U))) + +#else +#define HASH_BLOOM_MAKE(tbl,oomed) +#define HASH_BLOOM_FREE(tbl) +#define HASH_BLOOM_ADD(tbl,hashv) +#define HASH_BLOOM_TEST(tbl,hashv) (1) +#define HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN 0U +#endif + +#define HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh,head,oomed) \ +do { \ + (head)->hh.tbl = (UT_hash_table*)uthash_malloc(sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + if (!(head)->hh.tbl) { \ + HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed); \ + } else { \ + uthash_bzero((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = &((head)->hh); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets = HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->log2_num_buckets = HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS_LOG2; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->hho = (char*)(&(head)->hh) - (char*)(head); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->buckets = (UT_hash_bucket*)uthash_malloc( \ + HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->signature = HASH_SIGNATURE; \ + if (!(head)->hh.tbl->buckets) { \ + HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + } else { \ + uthash_bzero((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + HASH_BLOOM_MAKE((head)->hh.tbl, oomed); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( \ + if (oomed) { \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + HASH_INITIAL_NUM_BUCKETS*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + } \ + ) \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_REPLACE_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,hashval,add,replaced,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + (replaced) = NULL; \ + HASH_FIND_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, replaced); \ + if (replaced) { \ + HASH_DELETE(hh, head, replaced); \ + } \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, add, cmpfcn); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_REPLACE_BYHASHVALUE(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,hashval,add,replaced) \ +do { \ + (replaced) = NULL; \ + HASH_FIND_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, replaced); \ + if (replaced) { \ + HASH_DELETE(hh, head, replaced); \ + } \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, add); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add,replaced) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hr_hashv; \ + HASH_VALUE(&((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, _hr_hashv); \ + HASH_REPLACE_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, fieldname, keylen_in, _hr_hashv, add, replaced); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_REPLACE_INORDER(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add,replaced,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hr_hashv; \ + HASH_VALUE(&((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, _hr_hashv); \ + HASH_REPLACE_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh, head, fieldname, keylen_in, _hr_hashv, add, replaced, cmpfcn); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_APPEND_LIST(hh, head, add) \ +do { \ + (add)->hh.next = NULL; \ + (add)->hh.prev = ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, (head)->hh.tbl->tail); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail->next = (add); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = &((add)->hh); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_AKBI_INNER_LOOP(hh,head,add,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + do { \ + if (cmpfcn(DECLTYPE(head)(_hs_iter), add) > 0) { \ + break; \ + } \ + } while ((_hs_iter = HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_iter)->next)); \ +} while (0) + +#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE +#undef HASH_AKBI_INNER_LOOP +#define HASH_AKBI_INNER_LOOP(hh,head,add,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + char *_hs_saved_head = (char*)(head); \ + do { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head, _hs_iter); \ + if (cmpfcn(head, add) > 0) { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head, _hs_saved_head); \ + break; \ + } \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head, _hs_saved_head); \ + } while ((_hs_iter = HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_iter)->next)); \ +} while (0) +#endif + +#if HASH_NONFATAL_OOM + +#define HASH_ADD_TO_TABLE(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,hashval,add,oomed) \ +do { \ + if (!(oomed)) { \ + unsigned _ha_bkt; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items++; \ + HASH_TO_BKT(hashval, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _ha_bkt); \ + HASH_ADD_TO_BKT((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_ha_bkt], hh, &(add)->hh, oomed); \ + if (oomed) { \ + HASH_ROLLBACK_BKT(hh, head, &(add)->hh); \ + HASH_DELETE_HH(hh, head, &(add)->hh); \ + (add)->hh.tbl = NULL; \ + uthash_nonfatal_oom(add); \ + } else { \ + HASH_BLOOM_ADD((head)->hh.tbl, hashval); \ + HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in); \ + } \ + } else { \ + (add)->hh.tbl = NULL; \ + uthash_nonfatal_oom(add); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#else + +#define HASH_ADD_TO_TABLE(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,hashval,add,oomed) \ +do { \ + unsigned _ha_bkt; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items++; \ + HASH_TO_BKT(hashval, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _ha_bkt); \ + HASH_ADD_TO_BKT((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_ha_bkt], hh, &(add)->hh, oomed); \ + HASH_BLOOM_ADD((head)->hh.tbl, hashval); \ + HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in); \ +} while (0) + +#endif + + +#define HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,hashval,add,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( int _ha_oomed = 0; ) \ + (add)->hh.hashv = (hashval); \ + (add)->hh.key = (char*) (keyptr); \ + (add)->hh.keylen = (unsigned) (keylen_in); \ + if (!(head)) { \ + (add)->hh.next = NULL; \ + (add)->hh.prev = NULL; \ + HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh, add, _ha_oomed); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( if (!_ha_oomed) { ) \ + (head) = (add); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( } ) \ + } else { \ + void *_hs_iter = (head); \ + (add)->hh.tbl = (head)->hh.tbl; \ + HASH_AKBI_INNER_LOOP(hh, head, add, cmpfcn); \ + if (_hs_iter) { \ + (add)->hh.next = _hs_iter; \ + if (((add)->hh.prev = HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_iter)->prev)) { \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, (add)->hh.prev)->next = (add); \ + } else { \ + (head) = (add); \ + } \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_iter)->prev = (add); \ + } else { \ + HASH_APPEND_LIST(hh, head, add); \ + } \ + } \ + HASH_ADD_TO_TABLE(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in, hashval, add, _ha_oomed); \ + HASH_FSCK(hh, head, "HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER"); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_INORDER(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,add,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hs_hashv; \ + HASH_VALUE(keyptr, keylen_in, _hs_hashv); \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in, _hs_hashv, add, cmpfcn); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_ADD_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,hashval,add,cmpfcn) \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE_INORDER(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, add, cmpfcn) + +#define HASH_ADD_INORDER(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add,cmpfcn) \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_INORDER(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, add, cmpfcn) + +#define HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,hashval,add) \ +do { \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( int _ha_oomed = 0; ) \ + (add)->hh.hashv = (hashval); \ + (add)->hh.key = (char*) (keyptr); \ + (add)->hh.keylen = (unsigned) (keylen_in); \ + if (!(head)) { \ + (add)->hh.next = NULL; \ + (add)->hh.prev = NULL; \ + HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh, add, _ha_oomed); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( if (!_ha_oomed) { ) \ + (head) = (add); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( } ) \ + } else { \ + (add)->hh.tbl = (head)->hh.tbl; \ + HASH_APPEND_LIST(hh, head, add); \ + } \ + HASH_ADD_TO_TABLE(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in, hashval, add, _ha_oomed); \ + HASH_FSCK(hh, head, "HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE"); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,add) \ +do { \ + unsigned _ha_hashv; \ + HASH_VALUE(keyptr, keylen_in, _ha_hashv); \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, keyptr, keylen_in, _ha_hashv, add); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_ADD_BYHASHVALUE(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,hashval,add) \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR_BYHASHVALUE(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, hashval, add) + +#define HASH_ADD(hh,head,fieldname,keylen_in,add) \ + HASH_ADD_KEYPTR(hh, head, &((add)->fieldname), keylen_in, add) + +#define HASH_TO_BKT(hashv,num_bkts,bkt) \ +do { \ + bkt = ((hashv) & ((num_bkts) - 1U)); \ +} while (0) + +/* delete "delptr" from the hash table. + * "the usual" patch-up process for the app-order doubly-linked-list. + * The use of _hd_hh_del below deserves special explanation. + * These used to be expressed using (delptr) but that led to a bug + * if someone used the same symbol for the head and deletee, like + * HASH_DELETE(hh,users,users); + * We want that to work, but by changing the head (users) below + * we were forfeiting our ability to further refer to the deletee (users) + * in the patch-up process. Solution: use scratch space to + * copy the deletee pointer, then the latter references are via that + * scratch pointer rather than through the repointed (users) symbol. + */ +#define HASH_DELETE(hh,head,delptr) \ + HASH_DELETE_HH(hh, head, &(delptr)->hh) + +#define HASH_DELETE_HH(hh,head,delptrhh) \ +do { \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_hd_hh_del = (delptrhh); \ + if ((_hd_hh_del->prev == NULL) && (_hd_hh_del->next == NULL)) { \ + HASH_BLOOM_FREE((head)->hh.tbl); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + (head) = NULL; \ + } else { \ + unsigned _hd_bkt; \ + if (_hd_hh_del == (head)->hh.tbl->tail) { \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hd_hh_del->prev); \ + } \ + if (_hd_hh_del->prev != NULL) { \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hd_hh_del->prev)->next = _hd_hh_del->next; \ + } else { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head, _hd_hh_del->next); \ + } \ + if (_hd_hh_del->next != NULL) { \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hd_hh_del->next)->prev = _hd_hh_del->prev; \ + } \ + HASH_TO_BKT(_hd_hh_del->hashv, (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets, _hd_bkt); \ + HASH_DEL_IN_BKT((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_hd_bkt], _hd_hh_del); \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_items--; \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh, head, "HASH_DELETE_HH"); \ +} while (0) + +/* convenience forms of HASH_FIND/HASH_ADD/HASH_DEL */ +#define HASH_FIND_STR(head,findstr,out) \ +do { \ + unsigned _uthash_hfstr_keylen = (unsigned)uthash_strlen(findstr); \ + HASH_FIND(hh, head, findstr, _uthash_hfstr_keylen, out); \ +} while (0) +#define HASH_ADD_STR(head,strfield,add) \ +do { \ + unsigned _uthash_hastr_keylen = (unsigned)uthash_strlen((add)->strfield); \ + HASH_ADD(hh, head, strfield[0], _uthash_hastr_keylen, add); \ +} while (0) +#define HASH_REPLACE_STR(head,strfield,add,replaced) \ +do { \ + unsigned _uthash_hrstr_keylen = (unsigned)uthash_strlen((add)->strfield); \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh, head, strfield[0], _uthash_hrstr_keylen, add, replaced); \ +} while (0) +#define HASH_FIND_INT(head,findint,out) \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,findint,sizeof(int),out) +#define HASH_ADD_INT(head,intfield,add) \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,intfield,sizeof(int),add) +#define HASH_REPLACE_INT(head,intfield,add,replaced) \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,intfield,sizeof(int),add,replaced) +#define HASH_FIND_PTR(head,findptr,out) \ + HASH_FIND(hh,head,findptr,sizeof(void *),out) +#define HASH_ADD_PTR(head,ptrfield,add) \ + HASH_ADD(hh,head,ptrfield,sizeof(void *),add) +#define HASH_REPLACE_PTR(head,ptrfield,add,replaced) \ + HASH_REPLACE(hh,head,ptrfield,sizeof(void *),add,replaced) +#define HASH_DEL(head,delptr) \ + HASH_DELETE(hh,head,delptr) + +/* HASH_FSCK checks hash integrity on every add/delete when HASH_DEBUG is defined. + * This is for uthash developer only; it compiles away if HASH_DEBUG isn't defined. + */ +#ifdef HASH_DEBUG +#define HASH_OOPS(...) do { fprintf(stderr,__VA_ARGS__); exit(-1); } while (0) +#define HASH_FSCK(hh,head,where) \ +do { \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_thh; \ + if (head) { \ + unsigned _bkt_i; \ + unsigned _count = 0; \ + char *_prev; \ + for (_bkt_i = 0; _bkt_i < (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets; ++_bkt_i) { \ + unsigned _bkt_count = 0; \ + _thh = (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].hh_head; \ + _prev = NULL; \ + while (_thh) { \ + if (_prev != (char*)(_thh->hh_prev)) { \ + HASH_OOPS("%s: invalid hh_prev %p, actual %p\n", \ + (where), (void*)_thh->hh_prev, (void*)_prev); \ + } \ + _bkt_count++; \ + _prev = (char*)(_thh); \ + _thh = _thh->hh_next; \ + } \ + _count += _bkt_count; \ + if ((head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].count != _bkt_count) { \ + HASH_OOPS("%s: invalid bucket count %u, actual %u\n", \ + (where), (head)->hh.tbl->buckets[_bkt_i].count, _bkt_count); \ + } \ + } \ + if (_count != (head)->hh.tbl->num_items) { \ + HASH_OOPS("%s: invalid hh item count %u, actual %u\n", \ + (where), (head)->hh.tbl->num_items, _count); \ + } \ + _count = 0; \ + _prev = NULL; \ + _thh = &(head)->hh; \ + while (_thh) { \ + _count++; \ + if (_prev != (char*)_thh->prev) { \ + HASH_OOPS("%s: invalid prev %p, actual %p\n", \ + (where), (void*)_thh->prev, (void*)_prev); \ + } \ + _prev = (char*)ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _thh); \ + _thh = (_thh->next ? HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _thh->next) : NULL); \ + } \ + if (_count != (head)->hh.tbl->num_items) { \ + HASH_OOPS("%s: invalid app item count %u, actual %u\n", \ + (where), (head)->hh.tbl->num_items, _count); \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) +#else +#define HASH_FSCK(hh,head,where) +#endif + +/* When compiled with -DHASH_EMIT_KEYS, length-prefixed keys are emitted to + * the descriptor to which this macro is defined for tuning the hash function. + * The app can #include to get the prototype for write(2). */ +#ifdef HASH_EMIT_KEYS +#define HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh,head,keyptr,fieldlen) \ +do { \ + unsigned _klen = fieldlen; \ + write(HASH_EMIT_KEYS, &_klen, sizeof(_klen)); \ + write(HASH_EMIT_KEYS, keyptr, (unsigned long)fieldlen); \ +} while (0) +#else +#define HASH_EMIT_KEY(hh,head,keyptr,fieldlen) +#endif + +/* default to Jenkin's hash unless overridden e.g. DHASH_FUNCTION=HASH_SAX */ +#ifdef HASH_FUNCTION +#define HASH_FCN HASH_FUNCTION +#else +#define HASH_FCN HASH_JEN +#endif + +/* The Bernstein hash function, used in Perl prior to v5.6. Note (x<<5+x)=x*33. */ +#define HASH_BER(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hb_keylen = (unsigned)keylen; \ + const unsigned char *_hb_key = (const unsigned char*)(key); \ + (hashv) = 0; \ + while (_hb_keylen-- != 0U) { \ + (hashv) = (((hashv) << 5) + (hashv)) + *_hb_key++; \ + } \ +} while (0) + + +/* SAX/FNV/OAT/JEN hash functions are macro variants of those listed at + * http://eternallyconfuzzled.com/tuts/algorithms/jsw_tut_hashing.aspx */ +#define HASH_SAX(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned _sx_i; \ + const unsigned char *_hs_key = (const unsigned char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0; \ + for (_sx_i=0; _sx_i < keylen; _sx_i++) { \ + hashv ^= (hashv << 5) + (hashv >> 2) + _hs_key[_sx_i]; \ + } \ +} while (0) +/* FNV-1a variation */ +#define HASH_FNV(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned _fn_i; \ + const unsigned char *_hf_key = (const unsigned char*)(key); \ + (hashv) = 2166136261U; \ + for (_fn_i=0; _fn_i < keylen; _fn_i++) { \ + hashv = hashv ^ _hf_key[_fn_i]; \ + hashv = hashv * 16777619U; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_OAT(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned _ho_i; \ + const unsigned char *_ho_key=(const unsigned char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0; \ + for(_ho_i=0; _ho_i < keylen; _ho_i++) { \ + hashv += _ho_key[_ho_i]; \ + hashv += (hashv << 10); \ + hashv ^= (hashv >> 6); \ + } \ + hashv += (hashv << 3); \ + hashv ^= (hashv >> 11); \ + hashv += (hashv << 15); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_JEN_MIX(a,b,c) \ +do { \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 13 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 8 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 13 ); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 12 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 16 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 5 ); \ + a -= b; a -= c; a ^= ( c >> 3 ); \ + b -= c; b -= a; b ^= ( a << 10 ); \ + c -= a; c -= b; c ^= ( b >> 15 ); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_JEN(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hj_i,_hj_j,_hj_k; \ + unsigned const char *_hj_key=(unsigned const char*)(key); \ + hashv = 0xfeedbeefu; \ + _hj_i = _hj_j = 0x9e3779b9u; \ + _hj_k = (unsigned)(keylen); \ + while (_hj_k >= 12U) { \ + _hj_i += (_hj_key[0] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[1] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[2] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[3] << 24 ) ); \ + _hj_j += (_hj_key[4] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[5] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[6] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[7] << 24 ) ); \ + hashv += (_hj_key[8] + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[9] << 8 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[10] << 16 ) \ + + ( (unsigned)_hj_key[11] << 24 ) ); \ + \ + HASH_JEN_MIX(_hj_i, _hj_j, hashv); \ + \ + _hj_key += 12; \ + _hj_k -= 12U; \ + } \ + hashv += (unsigned)(keylen); \ + switch ( _hj_k ) { \ + case 11: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[10] << 24 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 10: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[9] << 16 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 9: hashv += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[8] << 8 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 8: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[7] << 24 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 7: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[6] << 16 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 6: _hj_j += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[5] << 8 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 5: _hj_j += _hj_key[4]; /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 4: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[3] << 24 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 3: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[2] << 16 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 2: _hj_i += ( (unsigned)_hj_key[1] << 8 ); /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 1: _hj_i += _hj_key[0]; \ + } \ + HASH_JEN_MIX(_hj_i, _hj_j, hashv); \ +} while (0) + +/* The Paul Hsieh hash function */ +#undef get16bits +#if (defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__i386__)) || defined(__WATCOMC__) \ + || defined(_MSC_VER) || defined (__BORLANDC__) || defined (__TURBOC__) +#define get16bits(d) (*((const uint16_t *) (d))) +#endif + +#if !defined (get16bits) +#define get16bits(d) ((((uint32_t)(((const uint8_t *)(d))[1])) << 8) \ + +(uint32_t)(((const uint8_t *)(d))[0]) ) +#endif +#define HASH_SFH(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + unsigned const char *_sfh_key=(unsigned const char*)(key); \ + uint32_t _sfh_tmp, _sfh_len = (uint32_t)keylen; \ + \ + unsigned _sfh_rem = _sfh_len & 3U; \ + _sfh_len >>= 2; \ + hashv = 0xcafebabeu; \ + \ + /* Main loop */ \ + for (;_sfh_len > 0U; _sfh_len--) { \ + hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + _sfh_tmp = ((uint32_t)(get16bits (_sfh_key+2)) << 11) ^ hashv; \ + hashv = (hashv << 16) ^ _sfh_tmp; \ + _sfh_key += 2U*sizeof (uint16_t); \ + hashv += hashv >> 11; \ + } \ + \ + /* Handle end cases */ \ + switch (_sfh_rem) { \ + case 3: hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + hashv ^= hashv << 16; \ + hashv ^= (uint32_t)(_sfh_key[sizeof (uint16_t)]) << 18; \ + hashv += hashv >> 11; \ + break; \ + case 2: hashv += get16bits (_sfh_key); \ + hashv ^= hashv << 11; \ + hashv += hashv >> 17; \ + break; \ + case 1: hashv += *_sfh_key; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 10; \ + hashv += hashv >> 1; \ + } \ + \ + /* Force "avalanching" of final 127 bits */ \ + hashv ^= hashv << 3; \ + hashv += hashv >> 5; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 4; \ + hashv += hashv >> 17; \ + hashv ^= hashv << 25; \ + hashv += hashv >> 6; \ +} while (0) + +#ifdef HASH_USING_NO_STRICT_ALIASING +/* The MurmurHash exploits some CPU's (x86,x86_64) tolerance for unaligned reads. + * For other types of CPU's (e.g. Sparc) an unaligned read causes a bus error. + * MurmurHash uses the faster approach only on CPU's where we know it's safe. + * + * Note the preprocessor built-in defines can be emitted using: + * + * gcc -m64 -dM -E - < /dev/null (on gcc) + * cc -## a.c (where a.c is a simple test file) (Sun Studio) + */ +#if (defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(_M_IX86)) +#define MUR_GETBLOCK(p,i) p[i] +#else /* non intel */ +#define MUR_PLUS0_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 3UL) == 0UL) +#define MUR_PLUS1_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 3UL) == 1UL) +#define MUR_PLUS2_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 3UL) == 2UL) +#define MUR_PLUS3_ALIGNED(p) (((unsigned long)p & 3UL) == 3UL) +#define WP(p) ((uint32_t*)((unsigned long)(p) & ~3UL)) +#if (defined(__BIG_ENDIAN__) || defined(SPARC) || defined(__ppc__) || defined(__ppc64__)) +#define MUR_THREE_ONE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x00ffffff) << 8) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xff000000) >> 24)) +#define MUR_TWO_TWO(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x0000ffff) <<16) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xffff0000) >> 16)) +#define MUR_ONE_THREE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0x000000ff) <<24) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0xffffff00) >> 8)) +#else /* assume little endian non-intel */ +#define MUR_THREE_ONE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xffffff00) >> 8) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x000000ff) << 24)) +#define MUR_TWO_TWO(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xffff0000) >>16) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x0000ffff) << 16)) +#define MUR_ONE_THREE(p) ((((*WP(p))&0xff000000) >>24) | (((*(WP(p)+1))&0x00ffffff) << 8)) +#endif +#define MUR_GETBLOCK(p,i) (MUR_PLUS0_ALIGNED(p) ? ((p)[i]) : \ + (MUR_PLUS1_ALIGNED(p) ? MUR_THREE_ONE(p) : \ + (MUR_PLUS2_ALIGNED(p) ? MUR_TWO_TWO(p) : \ + MUR_ONE_THREE(p)))) +#endif +#define MUR_ROTL32(x,r) (((x) << (r)) | ((x) >> (32 - (r)))) +#define MUR_FMIX(_h) \ +do { \ + _h ^= _h >> 16; \ + _h *= 0x85ebca6bu; \ + _h ^= _h >> 13; \ + _h *= 0xc2b2ae35u; \ + _h ^= _h >> 16; \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_MUR(key,keylen,hashv) \ +do { \ + const uint8_t *_mur_data = (const uint8_t*)(key); \ + const int _mur_nblocks = (int)(keylen) / 4; \ + uint32_t _mur_h1 = 0xf88D5353u; \ + uint32_t _mur_c1 = 0xcc9e2d51u; \ + uint32_t _mur_c2 = 0x1b873593u; \ + uint32_t _mur_k1 = 0; \ + const uint8_t *_mur_tail; \ + const uint32_t *_mur_blocks = (const uint32_t*)(_mur_data+(_mur_nblocks*4)); \ + int _mur_i; \ + for (_mur_i = -_mur_nblocks; _mur_i != 0; _mur_i++) { \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_GETBLOCK(_mur_blocks,_mur_i); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c1; \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_k1,15); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c2; \ + \ + _mur_h1 ^= _mur_k1; \ + _mur_h1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_h1,13); \ + _mur_h1 = (_mur_h1*5U) + 0xe6546b64u; \ + } \ + _mur_tail = (const uint8_t*)(_mur_data + (_mur_nblocks*4)); \ + _mur_k1=0; \ + switch ((keylen) & 3U) { \ + case 0: break; \ + case 3: _mur_k1 ^= (uint32_t)_mur_tail[2] << 16; /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 2: _mur_k1 ^= (uint32_t)_mur_tail[1] << 8; /* FALLTHROUGH */ \ + case 1: _mur_k1 ^= (uint32_t)_mur_tail[0]; \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c1; \ + _mur_k1 = MUR_ROTL32(_mur_k1,15); \ + _mur_k1 *= _mur_c2; \ + _mur_h1 ^= _mur_k1; \ + } \ + _mur_h1 ^= (uint32_t)(keylen); \ + MUR_FMIX(_mur_h1); \ + hashv = _mur_h1; \ +} while (0) +#endif /* HASH_USING_NO_STRICT_ALIASING */ + +/* iterate over items in a known bucket to find desired item */ +#define HASH_FIND_IN_BKT(tbl,hh,head,keyptr,keylen_in,hashval,out) \ +do { \ + if ((head).hh_head != NULL) { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(out, ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl, (head).hh_head)); \ + } else { \ + (out) = NULL; \ + } \ + while ((out) != NULL) { \ + if ((out)->hh.hashv == (hashval) && (out)->hh.keylen == (keylen_in)) { \ + if (uthash_memcmp((out)->hh.key, keyptr, keylen_in) == 0) { \ + break; \ + } \ + } \ + if ((out)->hh.hh_next != NULL) { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(out, ELMT_FROM_HH(tbl, (out)->hh.hh_next)); \ + } else { \ + (out) = NULL; \ + } \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* add an item to a bucket */ +#define HASH_ADD_TO_BKT(head,hh,addhh,oomed) \ +do { \ + UT_hash_bucket *_ha_head = &(head); \ + _ha_head->count++; \ + (addhh)->hh_next = _ha_head->hh_head; \ + (addhh)->hh_prev = NULL; \ + if (_ha_head->hh_head != NULL) { \ + _ha_head->hh_head->hh_prev = (addhh); \ + } \ + _ha_head->hh_head = (addhh); \ + if ((_ha_head->count >= ((_ha_head->expand_mult + 1U) * HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH)) \ + && !(addhh)->tbl->noexpand) { \ + HASH_EXPAND_BUCKETS(addhh,(addhh)->tbl, oomed); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( \ + if (oomed) { \ + HASH_DEL_IN_BKT(head,addhh); \ + } \ + ) \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* remove an item from a given bucket */ +#define HASH_DEL_IN_BKT(head,delhh) \ +do { \ + UT_hash_bucket *_hd_head = &(head); \ + _hd_head->count--; \ + if (_hd_head->hh_head == (delhh)) { \ + _hd_head->hh_head = (delhh)->hh_next; \ + } \ + if ((delhh)->hh_prev) { \ + (delhh)->hh_prev->hh_next = (delhh)->hh_next; \ + } \ + if ((delhh)->hh_next) { \ + (delhh)->hh_next->hh_prev = (delhh)->hh_prev; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* Bucket expansion has the effect of doubling the number of buckets + * and redistributing the items into the new buckets. Ideally the + * items will distribute more or less evenly into the new buckets + * (the extent to which this is true is a measure of the quality of + * the hash function as it applies to the key domain). + * + * With the items distributed into more buckets, the chain length + * (item count) in each bucket is reduced. Thus by expanding buckets + * the hash keeps a bound on the chain length. This bounded chain + * length is the essence of how a hash provides constant time lookup. + * + * The calculation of tbl->ideal_chain_maxlen below deserves some + * explanation. First, keep in mind that we're calculating the ideal + * maximum chain length based on the *new* (doubled) bucket count. + * In fractions this is just n/b (n=number of items,b=new num buckets). + * Since the ideal chain length is an integer, we want to calculate + * ceil(n/b). We don't depend on floating point arithmetic in this + * hash, so to calculate ceil(n/b) with integers we could write + * + * ceil(n/b) = (n/b) + ((n%b)?1:0) + * + * and in fact a previous version of this hash did just that. + * But now we have improved things a bit by recognizing that b is + * always a power of two. We keep its base 2 log handy (call it lb), + * so now we can write this with a bit shift and logical AND: + * + * ceil(n/b) = (n>>lb) + ( (n & (b-1)) ? 1:0) + * + */ +#define HASH_EXPAND_BUCKETS(hh,tbl,oomed) \ +do { \ + unsigned _he_bkt; \ + unsigned _he_bkt_i; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_he_thh, *_he_hh_nxt; \ + UT_hash_bucket *_he_new_buckets, *_he_newbkt; \ + _he_new_buckets = (UT_hash_bucket*)uthash_malloc( \ + 2UL * (tbl)->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + if (!_he_new_buckets) { \ + HASH_RECORD_OOM(oomed); \ + } else { \ + uthash_bzero(_he_new_buckets, \ + 2UL * (tbl)->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + (tbl)->ideal_chain_maxlen = \ + ((tbl)->num_items >> ((tbl)->log2_num_buckets+1U)) + \ + ((((tbl)->num_items & (((tbl)->num_buckets*2U)-1U)) != 0U) ? 1U : 0U); \ + (tbl)->nonideal_items = 0; \ + for (_he_bkt_i = 0; _he_bkt_i < (tbl)->num_buckets; _he_bkt_i++) { \ + _he_thh = (tbl)->buckets[ _he_bkt_i ].hh_head; \ + while (_he_thh != NULL) { \ + _he_hh_nxt = _he_thh->hh_next; \ + HASH_TO_BKT(_he_thh->hashv, (tbl)->num_buckets * 2U, _he_bkt); \ + _he_newbkt = &(_he_new_buckets[_he_bkt]); \ + if (++(_he_newbkt->count) > (tbl)->ideal_chain_maxlen) { \ + (tbl)->nonideal_items++; \ + _he_newbkt->expand_mult = _he_newbkt->count / (tbl)->ideal_chain_maxlen; \ + } \ + _he_thh->hh_prev = NULL; \ + _he_thh->hh_next = _he_newbkt->hh_head; \ + if (_he_newbkt->hh_head != NULL) { \ + _he_newbkt->hh_head->hh_prev = _he_thh; \ + } \ + _he_newbkt->hh_head = _he_thh; \ + _he_thh = _he_hh_nxt; \ + } \ + } \ + uthash_free((tbl)->buckets, (tbl)->num_buckets * sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + (tbl)->num_buckets *= 2U; \ + (tbl)->log2_num_buckets++; \ + (tbl)->buckets = _he_new_buckets; \ + (tbl)->ineff_expands = ((tbl)->nonideal_items > ((tbl)->num_items >> 1)) ? \ + ((tbl)->ineff_expands+1U) : 0U; \ + if ((tbl)->ineff_expands > 1U) { \ + (tbl)->noexpand = 1; \ + uthash_noexpand_fyi(tbl); \ + } \ + uthash_expand_fyi(tbl); \ + } \ +} while (0) + + +/* This is an adaptation of Simon Tatham's O(n log(n)) mergesort */ +/* Note that HASH_SORT assumes the hash handle name to be hh. + * HASH_SRT was added to allow the hash handle name to be passed in. */ +#define HASH_SORT(head,cmpfcn) HASH_SRT(hh,head,cmpfcn) +#define HASH_SRT(hh,head,cmpfcn) \ +do { \ + unsigned _hs_i; \ + unsigned _hs_looping,_hs_nmerges,_hs_insize,_hs_psize,_hs_qsize; \ + struct UT_hash_handle *_hs_p, *_hs_q, *_hs_e, *_hs_list, *_hs_tail; \ + if (head != NULL) { \ + _hs_insize = 1; \ + _hs_looping = 1; \ + _hs_list = &((head)->hh); \ + while (_hs_looping != 0U) { \ + _hs_p = _hs_list; \ + _hs_list = NULL; \ + _hs_tail = NULL; \ + _hs_nmerges = 0; \ + while (_hs_p != NULL) { \ + _hs_nmerges++; \ + _hs_q = _hs_p; \ + _hs_psize = 0; \ + for (_hs_i = 0; _hs_i < _hs_insize; ++_hs_i) { \ + _hs_psize++; \ + _hs_q = ((_hs_q->next != NULL) ? \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_q->next) : NULL); \ + if (_hs_q == NULL) { \ + break; \ + } \ + } \ + _hs_qsize = _hs_insize; \ + while ((_hs_psize != 0U) || ((_hs_qsize != 0U) && (_hs_q != NULL))) { \ + if (_hs_psize == 0U) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_q; \ + _hs_q = ((_hs_q->next != NULL) ? \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_q->next) : NULL); \ + _hs_qsize--; \ + } else if ((_hs_qsize == 0U) || (_hs_q == NULL)) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_p; \ + if (_hs_p != NULL) { \ + _hs_p = ((_hs_p->next != NULL) ? \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_p->next) : NULL); \ + } \ + _hs_psize--; \ + } else if ((cmpfcn( \ + DECLTYPE(head)(ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_p)), \ + DECLTYPE(head)(ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_q)) \ + )) <= 0) { \ + _hs_e = _hs_p; \ + if (_hs_p != NULL) { \ + _hs_p = ((_hs_p->next != NULL) ? \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_p->next) : NULL); \ + } \ + _hs_psize--; \ + } else { \ + _hs_e = _hs_q; \ + _hs_q = ((_hs_q->next != NULL) ? \ + HH_FROM_ELMT((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_q->next) : NULL); \ + _hs_qsize--; \ + } \ + if ( _hs_tail != NULL ) { \ + _hs_tail->next = ((_hs_e != NULL) ? \ + ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_e) : NULL); \ + } else { \ + _hs_list = _hs_e; \ + } \ + if (_hs_e != NULL) { \ + _hs_e->prev = ((_hs_tail != NULL) ? \ + ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_tail) : NULL); \ + } \ + _hs_tail = _hs_e; \ + } \ + _hs_p = _hs_q; \ + } \ + if (_hs_tail != NULL) { \ + _hs_tail->next = NULL; \ + } \ + if (_hs_nmerges <= 1U) { \ + _hs_looping = 0; \ + (head)->hh.tbl->tail = _hs_tail; \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(head, ELMT_FROM_HH((head)->hh.tbl, _hs_list)); \ + } \ + _hs_insize *= 2U; \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh, head, "HASH_SRT"); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* This function selects items from one hash into another hash. + * The end result is that the selected items have dual presence + * in both hashes. There is no copy of the items made; rather + * they are added into the new hash through a secondary hash + * hash handle that must be present in the structure. */ +#define HASH_SELECT(hh_dst, dst, hh_src, src, cond) \ +do { \ + unsigned _src_bkt, _dst_bkt; \ + void *_last_elt = NULL, *_elt; \ + UT_hash_handle *_src_hh, *_dst_hh, *_last_elt_hh=NULL; \ + ptrdiff_t _dst_hho = ((char*)(&(dst)->hh_dst) - (char*)(dst)); \ + if ((src) != NULL) { \ + for (_src_bkt=0; _src_bkt < (src)->hh_src.tbl->num_buckets; _src_bkt++) { \ + for (_src_hh = (src)->hh_src.tbl->buckets[_src_bkt].hh_head; \ + _src_hh != NULL; \ + _src_hh = _src_hh->hh_next) { \ + _elt = ELMT_FROM_HH((src)->hh_src.tbl, _src_hh); \ + if (cond(_elt)) { \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( int _hs_oomed = 0; ) \ + _dst_hh = (UT_hash_handle*)(((char*)_elt) + _dst_hho); \ + _dst_hh->key = _src_hh->key; \ + _dst_hh->keylen = _src_hh->keylen; \ + _dst_hh->hashv = _src_hh->hashv; \ + _dst_hh->prev = _last_elt; \ + _dst_hh->next = NULL; \ + if (_last_elt_hh != NULL) { \ + _last_elt_hh->next = _elt; \ + } \ + if ((dst) == NULL) { \ + DECLTYPE_ASSIGN(dst, _elt); \ + HASH_MAKE_TABLE(hh_dst, dst, _hs_oomed); \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( \ + if (_hs_oomed) { \ + uthash_nonfatal_oom(_elt); \ + (dst) = NULL; \ + continue; \ + } \ + ) \ + } else { \ + _dst_hh->tbl = (dst)->hh_dst.tbl; \ + } \ + HASH_TO_BKT(_dst_hh->hashv, _dst_hh->tbl->num_buckets, _dst_bkt); \ + HASH_ADD_TO_BKT(_dst_hh->tbl->buckets[_dst_bkt], hh_dst, _dst_hh, _hs_oomed); \ + (dst)->hh_dst.tbl->num_items++; \ + IF_HASH_NONFATAL_OOM( \ + if (_hs_oomed) { \ + HASH_ROLLBACK_BKT(hh_dst, dst, _dst_hh); \ + HASH_DELETE_HH(hh_dst, dst, _dst_hh); \ + _dst_hh->tbl = NULL; \ + uthash_nonfatal_oom(_elt); \ + continue; \ + } \ + ) \ + HASH_BLOOM_ADD(_dst_hh->tbl, _dst_hh->hashv); \ + _last_elt = _elt; \ + _last_elt_hh = _dst_hh; \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + } \ + HASH_FSCK(hh_dst, dst, "HASH_SELECT"); \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_CLEAR(hh,head) \ +do { \ + if ((head) != NULL) { \ + HASH_BLOOM_FREE((head)->hh.tbl); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl->buckets, \ + (head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets*sizeof(struct UT_hash_bucket)); \ + uthash_free((head)->hh.tbl, sizeof(UT_hash_table)); \ + (head) = NULL; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define HASH_OVERHEAD(hh,head) \ + (((head) != NULL) ? ( \ + (size_t)(((head)->hh.tbl->num_items * sizeof(UT_hash_handle)) + \ + ((head)->hh.tbl->num_buckets * sizeof(UT_hash_bucket)) + \ + sizeof(UT_hash_table) + \ + (HASH_BLOOM_BYTELEN))) : 0U) + +#ifdef NO_DECLTYPE +#define HASH_ITER(hh,head,el,tmp) \ +for(((el)=(head)), ((*(char**)(&(tmp)))=(char*)((head!=NULL)?(head)->hh.next:NULL)); \ + (el) != NULL; ((el)=(tmp)), ((*(char**)(&(tmp)))=(char*)((tmp!=NULL)?(tmp)->hh.next:NULL))) +#else +#define HASH_ITER(hh,head,el,tmp) \ +for(((el)=(head)), ((tmp)=DECLTYPE(el)((head!=NULL)?(head)->hh.next:NULL)); \ + (el) != NULL; ((el)=(tmp)), ((tmp)=DECLTYPE(el)((tmp!=NULL)?(tmp)->hh.next:NULL))) +#endif + +/* obtain a count of items in the hash */ +#define HASH_COUNT(head) HASH_CNT(hh,head) +#define HASH_CNT(hh,head) ((head != NULL)?((head)->hh.tbl->num_items):0U) + +typedef struct UT_hash_bucket { + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_head; + unsigned count; + + /* expand_mult is normally set to 0. In this situation, the max chain length + * threshold is enforced at its default value, HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH. (If + * the bucket's chain exceeds this length, bucket expansion is triggered). + * However, setting expand_mult to a non-zero value delays bucket expansion + * (that would be triggered by additions to this particular bucket) + * until its chain length reaches a *multiple* of HASH_BKT_CAPACITY_THRESH. + * (The multiplier is simply expand_mult+1). The whole idea of this + * multiplier is to reduce bucket expansions, since they are expensive, in + * situations where we know that a particular bucket tends to be overused. + * It is better to let its chain length grow to a longer yet-still-bounded + * value, than to do an O(n) bucket expansion too often. + */ + unsigned expand_mult; + +} UT_hash_bucket; + +/* random signature used only to find hash tables in external analysis */ +#define HASH_SIGNATURE 0xa0111fe1u +#define HASH_BLOOM_SIGNATURE 0xb12220f2u + +typedef struct UT_hash_table { + UT_hash_bucket *buckets; + unsigned num_buckets, log2_num_buckets; + unsigned num_items; + struct UT_hash_handle *tail; /* tail hh in app order, for fast append */ + ptrdiff_t hho; /* hash handle offset (byte pos of hash handle in element */ + + /* in an ideal situation (all buckets used equally), no bucket would have + * more than ceil(#items/#buckets) items. that's the ideal chain length. */ + unsigned ideal_chain_maxlen; + + /* nonideal_items is the number of items in the hash whose chain position + * exceeds the ideal chain maxlen. these items pay the penalty for an uneven + * hash distribution; reaching them in a chain traversal takes >ideal steps */ + unsigned nonideal_items; + + /* ineffective expands occur when a bucket doubling was performed, but + * afterward, more than half the items in the hash had nonideal chain + * positions. If this happens on two consecutive expansions we inhibit any + * further expansion, as it's not helping; this happens when the hash + * function isn't a good fit for the key domain. When expansion is inhibited + * the hash will still work, albeit no longer in constant time. */ + unsigned ineff_expands, noexpand; + + uint32_t signature; /* used only to find hash tables in external analysis */ +#ifdef HASH_BLOOM + uint32_t bloom_sig; /* used only to test bloom exists in external analysis */ + uint8_t *bloom_bv; + uint8_t bloom_nbits; +#endif + +} UT_hash_table; + +typedef struct UT_hash_handle { + struct UT_hash_table *tbl; + void *prev; /* prev element in app order */ + void *next; /* next element in app order */ + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_prev; /* previous hh in bucket order */ + struct UT_hash_handle *hh_next; /* next hh in bucket order */ + void *key; /* ptr to enclosing struct's key */ + unsigned keylen; /* enclosing struct's key len */ + unsigned hashv; /* result of hash-fcn(key) */ +} UT_hash_handle; + +#endif /* UTHASH_H */ \ No newline at end of file