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Update ubuntu.md, ubuntu-ports.md (#174)
add support for new deb822 format and fix typo Ref: sjtug/mirror-requests#378 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/help/ubuntu/
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‎content/post/mirror-help/ubuntu-ports.md

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@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ author = "wdwang"
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可使用`gedit`等文本编辑器修改`/etc/apt/sources.list`。修改后使用`sudo apt update`更新软件源。
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从 Ubuntu 24.04 起，Ubuntu 的软件源配置文件变更为 DEB822 格式，在此格式下使用镜像源时，须注意替换`/etc/apt/sources.list`对应路径为`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources`。
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Ubuntu 18.04
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```
@@ -56,4 +58,60 @@ deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ jammy-security main restricted univ
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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```
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Ubuntu 24.04 (DEB822 格式) `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources`
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```
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Types: deb
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URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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Suites: noble noble-updates noble-backports
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Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble noble-updates noble-backports
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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Types: deb
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URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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Suites: noble-security
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Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-security
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-proposed
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-proposed
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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```
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Ubuntu 24.04 (旧格式，不推荐使用) `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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```
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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```
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其中`deb-src`为源码镜像，默认注释以提高速度。可将原镜像列表备份后替换为上述内容。

‎content/post/mirror-help/ubuntu.md

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@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ Ubuntu是一个基于Debian的Linux发行版，包含了常用的大量软件包
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SJTUG镜像源可以加速软件包的安装。
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本镜像仅包含 32/64 位 x86 架构处理器的软件包，在 ARM(arm64, armhf)、PowerPC(ppc64el)、RISC-V(riscv64) 和 S390x 等架构的设备上（对应官方源为 ports.ubuntu.com）请使用 ubuntu-ports 镜像。
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使用方式：
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使用`sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list`打开镜像源列表文件。将类似于`http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu`或`http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu`的地址改成`https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu`，之后按`Ctrl-O 回车`保存，按`Ctrl-X`退出。最后执行`sudo apt update`即可。
@@ -19,6 +21,8 @@ SJTUG镜像源可以加速软件包的安装。
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以下为修改后的镜像源列表文件的示例。可使用`gedit`等文本编辑器修改`/etc/apt/sources.list`。修改后使用`sudo apt update`更新软件源。
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从 Ubuntu 24.04 起，Ubuntu 的软件源配置文件变更为 DEB822 格式，在此格式下使用镜像源时，须注意替换`/etc/apt/sources.list`对应路径为`/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources`。
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Ubuntu 18.04
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```
@@ -67,7 +71,47 @@ deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-security main restricted universe m
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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```
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Ubuntu 24.04
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Ubuntu 24.04 (DEB822 格式) `/etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu.sources`
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```
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Types: deb
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URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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Suites: noble noble-updates noble-backports
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Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble noble-updates noble-backports
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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Types: deb
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URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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Suites: noble-security
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Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-security
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-proposed
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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# Types: deb-src
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# URIs: https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
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# Suites: noble-proposed
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# Components: main restricted universe multiverse
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# Signed-By: /usr/share/keyrings/ubuntu-archive-keyring.gpg
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```
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Ubuntu 24.04 (旧格式，不推荐使用) `/etc/apt/sources.list`
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```
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble main restricted universe multiverse
@@ -79,8 +123,8 @@ deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-backports main restricted universe
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deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-security main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ jammy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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# deb-src https://mirror.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ noble-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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```
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其中`deb-src`为源码镜像，默认注释以提高速度。可将原镜像列表备份后替换为上述内容。

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