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g2100.c
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g2100.c
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/*****************************************************************************
Filename: g2100.c
Description: Driver for the ZeroG Wireless G2100 series devices
*****************************************************************************
Driver for the WiShield 1.0 wireless devices
Copyright(c) 2009 Async Labs Inc. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
Contact Information:
Author Date Comment
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
AsyncLabs 02/25/2009 Initial port
AsyncLabs 05/29/2009 Adding support for new library
*****************************************************************************/
#include <string.h>
#include "witypes.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "global-conf.h"
#include "g2100.h"
#include "spi.h"
static U8 mac[6];
static U8 zg_conn_status;
static U8 hdr[5];
static U8 intr_occured;
static U8 intr_valid;
static U8 zg_drv_state;
static U8 tx_ready;
static U8 rx_ready;
static U8 cnf_pending;
static U8* zg_buf;
static U16 zg_buf_len;
static U16 lastRssi;
static U8 scan_cnt;
static U8 wpa_psk_key[32];
void zg_init()
{
U8 clr;
ZG2100_SpiInit();
clr = SPSR;
clr = SPDR;
intr_occured = 0;
intr_valid = 0;
lastRssi = 0;
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_INIT;
zg_conn_status = 0;
tx_ready = 0;
rx_ready = 0;
cnf_pending = 0;
zg_buf = uip_buf;
zg_buf_len = UIP_BUFSIZE;
zg_chip_reset();
zg_interrupt2_reg();
zg_interrupt_reg(0xff, 0);
zg_interrupt_reg(0x80|0x40, 1);
ssid_len = (U8)strlen(ssid);
security_passphrase_len = (U8)strlen_P(security_passphrase);
}
void spi_transfer(volatile U8* buf, U16 len, U8 toggle_cs)
{
U16 i;
ZG2100_CSoff();
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
ZG2100_SpiSendData(buf[i]); // Start the transmission
buf[i] = ZG2100_SpiRecvData();
}
if (toggle_cs)
ZG2100_CSon();
return;
}
void zg_chip_reset()
{
U8 loop_cnt = 0;
do {
// write reset register addr
hdr[0] = ZG_INDEX_ADDR_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = ZG_RESET_REG;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
hdr[0] = ZG_INDEX_DATA_REG;
hdr[1] = (loop_cnt == 0)?(0x80):(0x0f);
hdr[2] = 0xff;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
} while(loop_cnt++ < 1);
// write reset register data
hdr[0] = ZG_INDEX_ADDR_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = ZG_RESET_STATUS_REG;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
do {
hdr[0] = 0x40 | ZG_INDEX_DATA_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
} while((hdr[1] & ZG_RESET_MASK) == 0);
do {
hdr[0] = 0x40 | ZG_BYTE_COUNT_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
} while((hdr[1] == 0) && (hdr[2] == 0));
}
void zg_interrupt2_reg()
{
// read the interrupt2 mask register
hdr[0] = 0x40 | ZG_INTR2_MASK_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
// modify the interrupt mask value and re-write the value to the interrupt
// mask register clearing the interrupt register first
hdr[0] = ZG_INTR2_REG;
hdr[1] = 0xff;
hdr[2] = 0xff;
hdr[3] = 0;
hdr[4] = 0;
spi_transfer(hdr, 5, 1);
return;
}
void zg_interrupt_reg(U8 mask, U8 state)
{
// read the interrupt register
hdr[0] = 0x40 | ZG_INTR_MASK_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 2, 1);
// now regBuf[0] contains the current setting for the
// interrupt mask register
// this is to clear any currently set interrupts of interest
hdr[0] = ZG_INTR_REG;
hdr[2] = (hdr[1] & ~mask) | ( (state == 0)? 0 : mask );
hdr[1] = mask;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
return;
}
void zg_isr()
{
ZG2100_ISR_DISABLE();
intr_occured = 1;
}
void zg_process_isr()
{
U8 intr_state = 0;
U8 next_cmd = 0;
hdr[0] = 0x40 | ZG_INTR_REG;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
intr_state = ZG_INTR_ST_RD_INTR_REG;
do {
switch(intr_state) {
case ZG_INTR_ST_RD_INTR_REG:
{
U8 intr_val = hdr[1] & hdr[2];
if ( (intr_val & ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO1) == ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO1) {
hdr[0] = ZG_INTR_REG;
hdr[1] = ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO1;
spi_transfer(hdr, 2, 1);
intr_state = ZG_INTR_ST_WT_INTR_REG;
next_cmd = ZG_BYTE_COUNT_FIFO1_REG;
}
else if ( (intr_val & ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO0) == ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO0) {
hdr[0] = ZG_INTR_REG;
hdr[1] = ZG_INTR_MASK_FIFO0;
spi_transfer(hdr, 2, 1);
intr_state = ZG_INTR_ST_WT_INTR_REG;
next_cmd = ZG_BYTE_COUNT_FIFO0_REG;
}
else if (intr_val) {
intr_state = 0;
}
else {
intr_state = 0;
}
break;
}
case ZG_INTR_ST_WT_INTR_REG:
{
hdr[0] = 0x40 | next_cmd;
hdr[1] = 0x00;
hdr[2] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 3, 1);
intr_state = ZG_INTR_ST_RD_CTRL_REG;
break;
}
// *************************************************************************************
// Released version of WiShield library code (ZG_INTR_ST_RD_CTRL_REG)
// susceptible to "packet too large issue" but allows
// WiServer/WebServer to work. Needs to be replaced with
// good fix.
case ZG_INTR_ST_RD_CTRL_REG:
{
U16 rx_byte_cnt = (0x0000 | (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]) & 0x0fff;
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_RD_FIFO;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, rx_byte_cnt + 1, 1);
hdr[0] = ZG_CMD_RD_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(hdr, 1, 1);
intr_valid = 1;
intr_state = 0;
break;
}
// Bad "packet too large" fix - killed WiServer WebServer
/*
case ZG_INTR_ST_RD_CTRL_REG:
{
// Get the size of the incoming packet
U16 rx_byte_cnt = (0x0000 | (hdr[1] << 8) | hdr[2]) & 0x0fff;
// Check if our buffer is large enough for packet
if(rx_byte_cnt + 1 < (U16)UIP_BUFSIZE ) {
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_RD_FIFO;
// Copy ZG2100 buffer contents into zg_buf (uip_buf)
spi_transfer(zg_buf, rx_byte_cnt + 1, 1);
// interrupt from zg2100 was meaningful and requires further processing
intr_valid = 1;
}
else {
// Too Big, ignore it and continue
intr_valid = 0;
}
// Tell ZG2100 we're done reading from its buffer
hdr[0] = ZG_CMD_RD_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(hdr, 1, 1);
// Done reading interrupt from ZG2100
intr_state = 0;
break;
}
*/
// *************************************************************************************
}
} while (intr_state);
#ifdef USE_DIG8_INTR
// PCINT0 supports only edge triggered INT
if (PORTB & 0x01) {
intr_occured = 0;
ZG2100_ISR_ENABLE();
}
else {
intr_occured = 1;
}
#else
intr_occured = 0;
ZG2100_ISR_ENABLE();
#endif
}
void zg_send(U8* buf, U16 len)
{
hdr[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DATA;
hdr[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_TXDATA_REQ;
hdr[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_TXDATA_REQ_STD;
hdr[3] = 0x00;
hdr[4] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(hdr, 5, 0);
buf[6] = 0xaa;
buf[7] = 0xaa;
buf[8] = 0x03;
buf[9] = buf[10] = buf[11] = 0x00;
spi_transfer(buf, len, 1);
hdr[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(hdr, 1, 1);
}
void zg_recv(U8* buf, U16* len)
{
zg_rx_data_ind_t* ptr = (zg_rx_data_ind_t*)&(zg_buf[3]);
*len = ZGSTOHS( ptr->dataLen );
lastRssi = ZGSTOHS( ptr->rssi );
memcpy(&zg_buf[0], &zg_buf[5], 6);
memcpy(&zg_buf[6], &zg_buf[11], 6);
memcpy(&zg_buf[12], &zg_buf[29], *len);
*len += 12;
}
U16 zg_get_rx_status()
{
if (rx_ready) {
rx_ready = 0;
return zg_buf_len;
}
else {
return 0;
}
}
void zg_clear_rx_status()
{
rx_ready = 0;
}
void zg_set_tx_status(U8 status)
{
tx_ready = status;
}
U8 zg_get_conn_state()
{
return zg_conn_status;
}
void zg_set_buf(U8* buf, U16 buf_len)
{
zg_buf = buf;
zg_buf_len = buf_len;
}
U8* zg_get_mac()
{
return mac;
}
void zg_write_wep_key(U8* cmd_buf)
{
zg_wep_key_req_t* cmd = (zg_wep_key_req_t*)cmd_buf;
cmd->slot = 3; // WEP key slot
cmd->keyLen = UIP_WEP_KEY_LEN; // Key length: 5 bytes (64-bit WEP); 13 bytes (128-bit WEP)
cmd->defID = UIP_WEP_KEY_DEFAULT; // Default key ID: Key 0, 1, 2, 3
cmd->ssidLen = ssid_len;
memset(cmd->ssid, 0x00, 32);
memcpy(cmd->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
memcpy_P(cmd->key, wep_keys, ZG_MAX_ENCRYPTION_KEYS * ZG_MAX_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SIZE);
return;
}
static void zg_calc_psk_key(U8* cmd_buf)
{
zg_psk_calc_req_t* cmd = (zg_psk_calc_req_t*)cmd_buf;
cmd->configBits = 0;
cmd->phraseLen = security_passphrase_len;
cmd->ssidLen = ssid_len;
cmd->reserved = 0;
memset(cmd->ssid, 0x00, 32);
memcpy(cmd->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
memset(cmd->passPhrase, 0x00, 64);
memcpy_P(cmd->passPhrase, security_passphrase, security_passphrase_len);
return;
}
static void zg_write_psk_key(U8* cmd_buf)
{
zg_pmk_key_req_t* cmd = (zg_pmk_key_req_t*)cmd_buf;
cmd->slot = 0; // WPA/WPA2 PSK slot
cmd->ssidLen = ssid_len;
memset(cmd->ssid, 0x00, 32);
memcpy(cmd->ssid, ssid, cmd->ssidLen);
memcpy(cmd->keyData, wpa_psk_key, ZG_MAX_PMK_LEN);
return;
}
U16 zg_get_rssi(){
return lastRssi;
}
// =================================================================================================
#ifdef UIP_SCAN
tZGScanResult* zg_scan_results(void)
{
return &uip_buf[3];
}
tZGBssDesc* zg_scan_desc(U8 item)
{
return &uip_buf[7 + (item * sizeof(tZGBssDesc))];
}
U16 get_scan_cnt(){
return scan_cnt;
}
void zg_scan_start()
{
scan_cnt = 0;
tZGScanReq* ptr = (tZGScanReq*)&zg_buf[3];
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_SCAN;
// Number of usec to delay before transmitting a probe
// request following the channel change event
ptr->probeDelay = ( U16 ) HSTOZGS( ( U16 ) 20);
// the minimum time to spend on each channel in units
// of TU (1024 usec)
ptr->minChannelTime = ( U16 ) HSTOZGS(( U16 ) 400);
// Maximum time to spend on each channel in units
// of TU (1024 usec)
ptr->maxChannelTime = ( U16 ) HSTOZGS( ( U16 ) 800);
// Bssid to restrict the scan too. Or ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
// to not restrict the scan by bssid
ptr->bssid[0] = 0xFF;
ptr->bssid[1] = 0xFF;
ptr->bssid[2] = 0xFF;
ptr->bssid[3] = 0xFF;
ptr->bssid[4] = 0xFF;
ptr->bssid[5] = 0xFF;
// Type of networks to be scanned. 1==Infrastructure, 2==Ad-hoc, 3==Any
ptr->bss = 3;
// Scan Type. 1==Active (probe requests), 2==Passive (just listens)
ptr->snType = 1;
// set ssid length to 0 to do discovery scan
ptr->ssidLen = 0;
// State based scan only scans a single channel at a time
ptr->chnlLen = 11;
// Zero-terminated list of channels to scan
//ptr->channelList[0] = 3;
//ptr->channelList[1] = 6;
//ptr->channelList[2] = 11;
//ptr->channelList[3] = 0;
U8 b;
for ( b=0; b<11; b++ ){
ptr->channelList[b] = b+1;
}
ptr->channelList[13] = 0;
// Actually send command to zg2100 over SPI
spi_transfer( zg_buf, 65, 1 );
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
//zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
}
#endif // UIP_SCAN
// =================================================================================================
void zg_drv_process()
{
// TX frame
if (tx_ready && !cnf_pending) {
zg_send(zg_buf, zg_buf_len);
tx_ready = 0;
cnf_pending = 1;
}
// process interrupt
if (intr_occured) {
zg_process_isr();
}
if (intr_valid) {
switch (zg_buf[1]) {
case ZG_MAC_TYPE_TXDATA_CONFIRM:
cnf_pending = 0;
break;
case ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_CONFIRM:
if (zg_buf[3] == ZG_RESULT_SUCCESS) {
switch (zg_buf[2]) {
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_SCAN:
scan_cnt = 1;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_GET_PARAM:
mac[0] = zg_buf[7];
mac[1] = zg_buf[8];
mac[2] = zg_buf[9];
mac[3] = zg_buf[10];
mac[4] = zg_buf[11];
mac[5] = zg_buf[12];
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_SETUP_SECURITY;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_WEP_KEY:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_ENABLE_CONN_MANAGE;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CALC_PSK:
memcpy(wpa_psk_key, ((zg_psk_calc_cnf_t*)&zg_buf[3])->psk, 32);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_INSTALL_PSK;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_PMK_KEY:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_ENABLE_CONN_MANAGE;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CONNECT_MANAGE:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_START_CONN;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CONNECT:
LEDConn_on();
zg_conn_status = 1; // connected
break;
default:
break;
}
}
break;
case ZG_MAC_TYPE_RXDATA_INDICATE:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_PROCESS_RX;
break;
case ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_INDICATE:
switch (zg_buf[2]) {
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_IND_DISASSOC:
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_IND_DEAUTH:
LEDConn_off();
zg_conn_status = 0; // lost connection
//try to reconnect
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_START_CONN;
break;
case ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_IND_CONN_STATUS:
{
U16 status = (((U16)(zg_buf[3]))<<8)|zg_buf[4];
if (status == 1 || status == 5) {
LEDConn_off();
zg_conn_status = 0; // not connected
}
else if (status == 2 || status == 6) {
LEDConn_on();
zg_conn_status = 1; // connected
}
}
break;
}
break;
}
intr_valid = 0;
}
switch (zg_drv_state) {
case DRV_STATE_INIT:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_GET_MAC;
break;
case DRV_STATE_GET_MAC:
// get MAC address
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_GET_PARAM;
zg_buf[3] = 0;
zg_buf[4] = ZG_PARAM_MAC_ADDRESS;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 5, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
case DRV_STATE_SETUP_SECURITY:
switch (security_type) {
case ZG_SECURITY_TYPE_NONE:
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_ENABLE_CONN_MANAGE;
break;
case ZG_SECURITY_TYPE_WEP:
// Install all four WEP keys on G2100
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_WEP_KEY;
zg_write_wep_key(&zg_buf[3]);
spi_transfer(zg_buf, ZG_WEP_KEY_REQ_SIZE+3, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
case ZG_SECURITY_TYPE_WPA:
case ZG_SECURITY_TYPE_WPA2:
// Initiate PSK calculation on G2100
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CALC_PSK;
zg_calc_psk_key(&zg_buf[3]);
spi_transfer(zg_buf, ZG_PSK_CALC_REQ_SIZE+3, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
default:
break;
}
break;
case DRV_STATE_INSTALL_PSK:
// Install the PSK key on G2100
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_PMK_KEY;
zg_write_psk_key(&zg_buf[3]);
spi_transfer(zg_buf, ZG_PMK_KEY_REQ_SIZE+3, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
case DRV_STATE_ENABLE_CONN_MANAGE:
// enable connection manager
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CONNECT_MANAGE;
zg_buf[3] = 0x01; // 0x01 - enable; 0x00 - disable
zg_buf[4] = 10; // num retries to reconnect
zg_buf[5] = 0x10 | 0x02 | 0x01; // 0x10 - enable start and stop indication messages
// from G2100 during reconnection
// 0x02 - start reconnection on receiving a deauthentication
// message from the AP
// 0x01 - start reconnection when the missed beacon count
// exceeds the threshold. uses default value of
// 100 missed beacons if not set during initialization
zg_buf[6] = 0;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 7, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
case DRV_STATE_START_CONN:
{
zg_connect_req_t* cmd = (zg_connect_req_t*)&zg_buf[3];
// start connection to AP
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_MGMT;
zg_buf[1] = ZG_MAC_TYPE_MGMT_REQ;
zg_buf[2] = ZG_MAC_SUBTYPE_MGMT_REQ_CONNECT;
cmd->secType = security_type;
cmd->ssidLen = ssid_len;
memset(cmd->ssid, 0, 32);
memcpy(cmd->ssid, ssid, ssid_len);
// units of 100 milliseconds
cmd->sleepDuration = 0;
if (wireless_mode == WIRELESS_MODE_INFRA)
cmd->modeBss = 1;
else if (wireless_mode == WIRELESS_MODE_ADHOC)
cmd->modeBss = 2;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, ZG_CONNECT_REQ_SIZE+3, 1);
zg_buf[0] = ZG_CMD_WT_FIFO_DONE;
spi_transfer(zg_buf, 1, 1);
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
}
case DRV_STATE_PROCESS_RX:
zg_recv(zg_buf, &zg_buf_len);
rx_ready = 1;
zg_drv_state = DRV_STATE_IDLE;
break;
case DRV_STATE_IDLE:
break;
}
}