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fix(controller): revival of dry steering (autowarefoundation#7903) (#…
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…1405)

* Revert "fix(autoware_mpc_lateral_controller): delete the zero speed constraint (autowarefoundation#7673)"

This reverts commit 69258bd.

* dry steering



* add comments



* add minor fix and modify unit test for dry steering



---------

Signed-off-by: Takayuki Murooka <[email protected]>
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takayuki5168 authored Jul 10, 2024
1 parent 49d0c35 commit e7b2795
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Showing 4 changed files with 64 additions and 33 deletions.
5 changes: 3 additions & 2 deletions control/autoware_mpc_lateral_controller/src/mpc.cpp
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -765,10 +765,11 @@ VectorXd MPC::calcSteerRateLimitOnTrajectory(
return reference.back();
};

// when the vehicle is stopped, no steering rate limit.
// When the vehicle is stopped, a large steer rate limit is used for the dry steering.
constexpr double steer_rate_lim = 100.0;
const bool is_vehicle_stopped = std::fabs(current_velocity) < 0.01;
if (is_vehicle_stopped) {
return VectorXd::Zero(m_param.prediction_horizon);
return steer_rate_lim * VectorXd::Ones(m_param.prediction_horizon);
}

// calculate steering rate limit
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -233,6 +233,8 @@ class PidLongitudinalController : public trajectory_follower::LongitudinalContro
// debug values
DebugValues m_debug_values;

std::optional<bool> m_prev_keep_stopped_condition{std::nullopt};

std::shared_ptr<rclcpp::Time> m_last_running_time{std::make_shared<rclcpp::Time>(clock_->now())};

// Diagnostic
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -597,21 +597,6 @@ void PidLongitudinalController::updateControlState(const ControlData & control_d
// NOTE: the same velocity threshold as autoware::motion_utils::searchZeroVelocity
static constexpr double vel_epsilon = 1e-3;

// Let vehicle start after the steering is converged for control accuracy
const bool keep_stopped_condition = std::fabs(current_vel) < vel_epsilon &&
m_enable_keep_stopped_until_steer_convergence &&
!lateral_sync_data_.is_steer_converged;
if (keep_stopped_condition) {
auto marker = createDefaultMarker(
"map", clock_->now(), "stop_reason", 0, Marker::TEXT_VIEW_FACING,
createMarkerScale(0.0, 0.0, 1.0), createMarkerColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.999));
marker.pose = autoware::universe_utils::calcOffsetPose(
m_current_kinematic_state.pose.pose, m_wheel_base + m_front_overhang,
m_vehicle_width / 2 + 2.0, 1.5);
marker.text = "steering not\nconverged";
m_pub_stop_reason_marker->publish(marker);
}

const bool stopping_condition = stop_dist < p.stopping_state_stop_dist;

const bool is_stopped = std::abs(current_vel) < p.stopped_state_entry_vel &&
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -670,15 +655,18 @@ void PidLongitudinalController::updateControlState(const ControlData & control_d
m_under_control_starting_time =
is_under_control ? std::make_shared<rclcpp::Time>(clock_->now()) : nullptr;
}

if (m_control_state != ControlState::STOPPED) {
m_prev_keep_stopped_condition = std::nullopt;
}

// transit state
// in DRIVE state
if (m_control_state == ControlState::DRIVE) {
if (emergency_condition) {
return changeState(ControlState::EMERGENCY);
}
if (!is_under_control && stopped_condition && keep_stopped_condition) {
// NOTE: When the ego is stopped on manual driving, since the driving state may transit to
// autonomous, keep_stopped_condition should be checked.
if (!is_under_control && stopped_condition) {
return changeState(ControlState::STOPPED);
}

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -721,19 +709,42 @@ void PidLongitudinalController::updateControlState(const ControlData & control_d

// in STOPPED state
if (m_control_state == ControlState::STOPPED) {
// -- debug print --
// debug print
if (has_nonzero_target_vel && !departure_condition_from_stopped) {
debug_msg_once("target speed > 0, but departure condition is not met. Keep STOPPED.");
}
if (has_nonzero_target_vel && keep_stopped_condition) {
debug_msg_once("target speed > 0, but keep stop condition is met. Keep STOPPED.");
}
// ---------------

if (keep_stopped_condition) {
return changeState(ControlState::STOPPED);
}
if (departure_condition_from_stopped) {
// Let vehicle start after the steering is converged for dry steering
const bool current_keep_stopped_condition =
std::fabs(current_vel) < vel_epsilon && !lateral_sync_data_.is_steer_converged;
// NOTE: Dry steering is considered unnecessary when the steering is converged twice in a
// row. This is because lateral_sync_data_.is_steer_converged is not the current but
// the previous value due to the order controllers' run and sync functions.
const bool keep_stopped_condition =
!m_prev_keep_stopped_condition ||
(current_keep_stopped_condition || *m_prev_keep_stopped_condition);
m_prev_keep_stopped_condition = current_keep_stopped_condition;
if (m_enable_keep_stopped_until_steer_convergence && keep_stopped_condition) {
// debug print
if (has_nonzero_target_vel) {
debug_msg_once("target speed > 0, but keep stop condition is met. Keep STOPPED.");
}

// publish debug marker
auto marker = createDefaultMarker(
"map", clock_->now(), "stop_reason", 0, Marker::TEXT_VIEW_FACING,
createMarkerScale(0.0, 0.0, 1.0), createMarkerColor(1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.999));
marker.pose = autoware::universe_utils::calcOffsetPose(
m_current_kinematic_state.pose.pose, m_wheel_base + m_front_overhang,
m_vehicle_width / 2 + 2.0, 1.5);
marker.text = "steering not\nconverged";
m_pub_stop_reason_marker->publish(marker);

// keep STOPPED
return;
}

m_pid_vel.reset();
m_lpf_vel_error->reset(0.0);
// prevent the car from taking a long time to start to move
Expand Down
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -589,11 +589,28 @@ TEST_F(FakeNodeFixture, longitudinal_check_steer_converged)
traj.points.push_back(make_traj_point(0.0, 0.0, 1.0f));
traj.points.push_back(make_traj_point(50.0, 0.0, 1.0f));
traj.points.push_back(make_traj_point(100.0, 0.0, 1.0f));
tester.traj_pub->publish(traj);

test_utils::waitForMessage(tester.node, this, tester.received_control_command);
{ // Check if the ego can keep stopped when the steering is not converged.
tester.traj_pub->publish(traj);
test_utils::waitForMessage(tester.node, this, tester.received_control_command);

ASSERT_TRUE(tester.received_control_command);
// Keep stopped state when the lateral control is not converged.
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(tester.cmd_msg->longitudinal.velocity, 0.0f);
ASSERT_TRUE(tester.received_control_command);
// Keep stopped state when the lateral control is not converged.
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(tester.cmd_msg->longitudinal.velocity, 0.0f);
}

{ // Check if the ego can keep stopped after the following sequence
// 1. not converged -> 2. converged -> 3. not converged
tester.publish_steer_angle(0.0);
tester.traj_pub->publish(traj);
test_utils::waitForMessage(tester.node, this, tester.received_control_command);

tester.publish_steer_angle(steering_tire_angle);
tester.traj_pub->publish(traj);
test_utils::waitForMessage(tester.node, this, tester.received_control_command);

ASSERT_TRUE(tester.received_control_command);
// Keep stopped state when the lateral control is not converged.
EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(tester.cmd_msg->longitudinal.velocity, 0.0f);
}
}

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