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Installation.md

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Installation
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2021-05-23 16:58:48 UTC
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Installation

To manually compile invidious you need at least 2GB of RAM. If you have less you can setup SWAP to have a combined amount of 2 GB or use Docker instead.

After installation take a look at the Post-install steps.

Automated installation

Invidious-Updater is a self-contained script that can automatically install and update Invidious.

Docker

Use of the Invidious image hosted on Docker Hub is highly discouraged. The current maintainers no longer have access to the account and it is considered deprecated. The image hosted on Quay is recommended as an alternative. This change is reflected in the docker-compose.yml file used in this walkthrough. Also, unlike Docker Hub, Quay is open source. {.is-warning}

Ensure Docker Engine and Docker Compose are installed before beginning.

Make directory

$ mkdir invidious

Create Docker Compose file

$ cd invidious
$ nano docker-compose.yml

Here is a working Compose setup:

version: "2.4"
services:
  postgres:
    image: postgres:10
    restart: always
    networks:
      - invidious
    volumes:
      - postgresdata:/var/lib/postgresql/data
      - ./config/sql:/config/sql
      - ./docker/init-invidious-db.sh:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init-invidious-db.sh
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: invidious
      POSTGRES_USER: kemal
      POSTGRES_PASSWORD: kemal
    healthcheck:
      test: ["CMD", "pg_isready", "-U", "postgres"]
  invidious:
    image: quay.io/invidious/invidious:latest
    restart: always
    networks:
      - invidious
    mem_limit: 1024M
    cpus: 0.5
    ports:
      - "127.0.0.1:3000:3000"
    environment:
      INVIDIOUS_CONFIG: |
        channel_threads: 1
        check_tables: true
        feed_threads: 1
        db:
          dbname: invidious
          user: kemal
          password: kemal
          host: postgres
          port: 5432
        full_refresh: false
        https_only: false
        domain: 
      # external_port:
    depends_on:
      - postgres

volumes:
  postgresdata:

networks:
  invidious:

The environment variable POSTGRES_USER cannot be changed. The SQL config files that run the initial database migrations are hard-coded with the username kemal. {.is-warning}

Start Invidious

$ docker-compose up

or

$ docker-compose up -d

to run it in the background.

Then, visit localhost:3000 in your browser.

Stop Invidious

$ docker-compose down

Delete data

$ docker volume rm invidious_postgresdata

Manual installation

Linux

Install the dependencies

Arch Linux

sudo pacman -S base-devel shards librsvg postgresql

# Invidious depends on crystal 0.36.1-1, so you either have to downgrade Crystal or install it from the archive.

# Downgrade using the `downgrade` script from the AUR ( https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/downgrade/ ):
# A basic understanding of the AUR is required, and the installation of `yay` (or `paru`) has to be done
sudo pacman -S crystal
yay -S downgrade (or `paru -S downgrade`)
sudo downgrade crystal
# > Select 0.36.1-1
# When asked to add crystal to the ignore list (so it won't be updated in the future), choose "yes".

# Install from the archive:
# Checking the package's signature is optional, but is a recommended practice.
cd ~/Downloads
wget https://archive.archlinux.org/packages/c/crystal/crystal-0.36.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst
wget https://archive.archlinux.org/packages/c/crystal/crystal-0.36.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst.sig
gpg2 --homedir /etc/pacman.d/gnupg --verify crystal-0.36.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst.sig crystal-0.36.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst
sudo pacman -U crystal-0.36.1-1-x86_64.pkg.tar.zst

Ubuntu or Debian

# First you have to add the repository to your APT configuration. For easy setup just run in your command line:
curl -fsSL https://crystal-lang.org/install.sh | sudo bash

# That will add the signing key and the repository configuration.
# If you prefer to do it manually, Follow the instructions here https://crystal-lang.org/install
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt install crystal libssl-dev libxml2-dev libyaml-dev libgmp-dev libreadline-dev postgresql librsvg2-bin libsqlite3-dev zlib1g-dev libpcre3-dev libevent-dev

Fedora

# To install crystal on fedora, you can either install:
#  - with brew/snap: https://crystal-lang.org/install/on_fedora/
#  - from tarball: https://crystal-lang.org/install/from_targz/
# Currently, invidious depends on crystal 0.36.1-1, so a tarball install is necessary.
cd ~/Downloads
wget https://github.com/crystal-lang/crystal/releases/download/0.36.1/crystal-0.36.1-1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
cd /opt
sudo tar -xzf ~/Downloads/crystal-0.36.1-1-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
sudo ln -s /opt/crystal-0.36.1-1/bin/crystal /usr/local/bin/crystal
sudo ln -s /opt/crystal-0.36.1-1/bin/shards /usr/local/bin/shards

# Then use dnf to install the dependencies:
sudo dnf install -y openssl-devel libevent-devel libxml2-devel libyaml-devel gmp-devel readline-devel postgresql librsvg2-devel sqlite-devel zlib-devel gcc

Add an Invidious user and clone the repository

$ useradd -m invidious
$ sudo -i -u invidious
$ git clone https://github.com/iv-org/invidious
$ exit

Set up PostgresSQL

$ sudo systemctl enable --now postgresql
$ sudo -i -u postgres
$ psql -c "CREATE USER kemal WITH PASSWORD 'kemal';" # Change 'kemal' here to a stronger password, and update `password` in config/config.yml
$ createdb -O kemal invidious
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/channels.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/videos.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/channel_videos.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/users.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/session_ids.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/nonces.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/annotations.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/playlists.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < /home/invidious/invidious/config/sql/playlist_videos.sql
$ exit

Set up Invidious

$ sudo -i -u invidious
$ cd invidious
$ shards update && shards install
$ crystal build src/invidious.cr --release
# test compiled binary
$ ./invidious # stop with ctrl c
$ exit

Systemd service

$ sudo cp /home/invidious/invidious/invidious.service /etc/systemd/system/invidious.service
$ sudo systemctl enable --now invidious.service

Logrotate

$ echo "/home/invidious/invidious/invidious.log {
rotate 4
weekly
notifempty
missingok
compress
minsize 1048576
}" | sudo tee /etc/logrotate.d/invidious.logrotate
$ sudo chmod 0644 /etc/logrotate.d/invidious.logrotate

MacOS

# Install dependencies
$ brew update
$ brew install shards crystal postgres imagemagick librsvg

# Clone the repository and set up a PostgreSQL database
$ git clone https://github.com/iv-org/invidious
$ cd invidious
$ brew services start postgresql
$ psql -c "CREATE ROLE kemal WITH PASSWORD 'kemal';" # Change 'kemal' here to a stronger password, and update `password` in config/config.yml
$ createdb -O kemal invidious
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/channels.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/videos.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/channel_videos.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/users.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/session_ids.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/nonces.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/annotations.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/privacy.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/playlists.sql
$ psql invidious kemal < config/sql/playlist_videos.sql

# Set up Invidious
$ shards update && shards install
$ crystal build src/invidious.cr --release

Post-install configuration:

Detailed configuration available in the configuration guide.

Because of various issues Invidious must be restarted often, at least once a day, ideally every hours.

If you use a reverse proxy, you must configure invidious to properly serve request through it:

https_only: true : if your are serving your instance via https, set it to true

domain: domain.ext: if you are serving your instance via a domain name, set it here

external_port: 443: if your are serving your instance via https, set it to 443

Update Invidious

Instructions are available in the updating guide.

Usage:

$ ./invidious -h
Usage: invidious [arguments]
    -b HOST, --bind HOST             Host to bind (defaults to 0.0.0.0)
    -p PORT, --port PORT             Port to listen for connections (defaults to 3000)
    -s, --ssl                        Enables SSL
    --ssl-key-file FILE              SSL key file
    --ssl-cert-file FILE             SSL certificate file
    -h, --help                       Shows this help
    -c THREADS, --channel-threads=THREADS
                                     Number of threads for refreshing channels (default: 1)
    -f THREADS, --feed-threads=THREADS
                                     Number of threads for refreshing feeds (default: 1)
    -o OUTPUT, --output=OUTPUT       Redirect output (default: STDOUT)
    -v, --version                    Print version

Or for development:

$ curl -fsSLo- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/samueleaton/sentry/master/install.cr | crystal eval
$ ./sentry
🤖  Your SentryBot is vigilant. beep-boop...