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0350-cmake-re-cli-reference.md

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👩🏼‍💻 cmake-re --help | Command Line Reference

CMake RE : CMake Remote Execution, transparent cmake wrapper with build isolation and caching capabilities.

If you know to use cmake, using cmake-re is a drop-in replacement which runs cached and hermetic builds by default.

The key differences to plain cmake are :

  • --remote Builds remotely in an isolated + hermetic environment
  • --host Disable local containerized build. Builds locally on this host without isolation or hermeticity but with caching.
  • --monitor|-m Monitors source tree, rebuilding on every changes.

Configure : cmake-re

Configures and Generate the build system. By default CMake RE relies on Ninja

cmake-re [<<path-to-source>>]
  [-S <<path-to-source>]
  [-B <<path-to-build-dir>>] 

  -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=<toolchain-file>

  [-D<<var>[:<type>]=<value>>]
  [-C <<path-to-initial-CMakeCache.txt>>] 

  [-G <generator>] 
  [--install-prefix <<path-to-install-dir>>]

  [--remote]
  [--host]
  [-j|--jobs <cpus>]

Hermetic, --remote, --host

Not specifying any of these options launches a containerized build by default.

  • --remote Builds remotely in an isolated + hermetic environment.
  • --host Disable local containerized build. Builds locally on this host without isolation or hermeticity but with caching.
  • -j, --jobs <cpus> How many CPU cores have to be dedicated to the build.

Mandatory

  • -S <<path-to-source> Path to directory with the CMakeLists.txt file of the CMake RE project to build.
  • -B <<path-to-build-dir>> Path to directory which CMake RE will use as the root of build directory.
  • -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=<toolchain-file> specifies on and for which environment to build

Optional

  • -D<<var>[:<type>]=<value>> Create or update a CMakeCache.txt variable entry.
  • -C <<path-to-initial-CMakeCache.txt>> Pre-load a script to populate the cache.
  • -G <generator> Specify a build system generator. Defaults to Ninja ( CMake RE cache-capable fork of ninja )
  • --install-prefix <<path-to-install-dir>> Specify the installation directory. Must be an absolute path. [CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX]

--monitor, -m

  • --monitor, -m Monitors source tree, rebuilding on every change, reconfiguring as needed.

Build : --build <<build-dir>>

Build the CMake Project.

[ 
  --build {
      <<build-dir>> 
    [--target|-t <<target>>] 
    [--config <<config>>] 
    [--clean-first] 
      [
        -- <build-tool-options>... // Ninja
      ] 
  }
]
  • --target, -t <<tgt>> Build <tgt> instead of default targets.
  • --config <<cfg>> For multi-configuration tools, choose <cfg>.
  • --clean-first Build target 'clean' first, then build.
  • -- <build-tool-options>... Arguments to forward unchanged to the build tool

Test : --run-test

Control test executions, run tests on each build together with --monitor

[ 
  --build {
      <<build-dir>> 

    [--run-test <<test-target>>] 
    [--exclude-tests <<revision-hash>>] 
    [--test-jobs <N>] 
  }
]
  • --run-test <<test-target>> CTest to execute
  • --exclude-tests <<revision-hash>> regular expression to match test to exclude. When --run-test=all is passed, this allows excluding a test or more.
  • --test-jobs <N> How many test executables will be run concurrently.

--cache

CMake RE caches configuration and build phase automatically, it's possible to manually control cache-id keys and the behaviour. Manually perform cache populate and restore operation, this is useful for integration in external package manager and packaging or release pipelines.

  [ 
    --cache { <<operation>> --revision <<revision-hash>> }
  ] 
  [--origin <<cache-origin>>]
  [--only-mirror]
  [-n|--no-refresh]
  • --cache <<operation>>
    • --cache populate : Use the current build and install tree as cache to populate for the given --revision
    • --cache restore : Search in local and remote cache for the given --revision and restor in -B and --install-prefix
    • --revision <<revision-hash>> Revision to restore/populate
  • --origin <<cache-origin>> Override repository origin to address cache entries ( cache-id ). Useful on forks to get upstream cache.
  • --only-mirror Do not configure or build, only mirror sources and create required build tree and indirection in mirror.
  • -n, --no-refresh Run fully offline, use only offline data, don't update from remote cache.

--help

Simply this page.

  [-?|-h|--help]
  [--version|-V]
  [-v|--verbose]
  • -?, -h, --help
  • --version, -V Print version information
  • -v, --verbose verbosity level. Can be repeated to trace all e.g. -vv.