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xubuntu12.04-laptop.html
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<title>xubuntu12.04 折腾记 - When I gone</title>
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<h1 class="huge"><a href=".">When I gone</a></h1>
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<h1>xubuntu12.04 折腾记</h1>
<h2>折腾来由</h2>
<p>本人持有y450，俗称小y。y恰好是姓氏到第一个字母。当然，这跟我当初为什么买小y没有一毛钱到关系。<br />
电脑上一直装到ubuntu10.04，暑假回家到时候，心血来潮地折腾了下xfce4，其简单性，轻量性是我放弃gnome2催化剂。一不做，二不休，这次直接换装xubuntu了。选择了最新的12.04版本，不要误会，本人完全没有最新情结。<br />
</p>
<hr />
<h2>安装</h2>
<p>硬盘安装比较麻烦，手头又没有光盘，借了个U盘，挂载了xubuntu。usb启动，安装........<br />
由于以前，我把home目录单独挂载了一个分区，因此此次重装系统，不会影响到我到主目录，连备份都省了<br />
</p>
<hr />
<h2>开始折腾</h2>
<p>安装好了后，界面很清新，有一些细节需要自己动手配置下<br />
</p>
<h3>桌面图标字体背景不透明</h3>
<p>在主目录下新建.gtk-2.0.rc文件<br />
<code>vim ~/.gtk-2.0.rc</code><br />
写入一下内容<br />
</p>
<div class="codehilite"><pre> <span class="n">style</span> "<span class="n">xfdesktop</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">icon</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">view</span>" <span class="p">{</span>
<span class="n">font_name</span> <span class="p">=</span> "<span class="n">sans</span> <span class="n">Bold</span>" #字体名称设置
<span class="n">XfdesktopIconView</span><span class="p">::</span><span class="n">label</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">alpha</span> <span class="p">=</span> 10 #透明度设置
<span class="n">base</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">NORMAL</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#000000" #背景颜色<span class="p">(</span>下同<span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">base</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">SELECTED</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#71<span class="n">B9FF</span>"
<span class="n">base</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">ACTIVE</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#71<span class="n">FFAD</span>"
<span class="n">fg</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">NORMAL</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#<span class="n">ffffff</span>" #文字颜色<span class="p">(</span>下同<span class="p">)</span>
<span class="n">fg</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">SELECTED</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#71<span class="n">B9FF</span>"
<span class="n">fg</span><span class="p">[</span><span class="n">ACTIVE</span><span class="p">]</span> <span class="p">=</span> "#71<span class="n">FFAD</span>" <span class="p">}</span>
<span class="n">widget_class</span> "<span class="o">*</span><span class="n">XfdesktopIconView</span><span class="o">*</span>" <span class="n">style</span> "<span class="n">xfdesktop</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">icon</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">view</span>"
</pre></div>
<h3>更新源</h3>
<p>新德立软件中心，选最佳服务器即可<br />
由于是12.04,版本比较新，网上提到源到博客比较少。没必要手动写入<br />
然后sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade</p>
<h3>vim</h3>
<p>sudo apt-get install vim后，发现不能共享系统剪切板。google后才知道是xterm-clipboard没有被编译进来。<br />
难道要我自己编译？算了吧，直接sudo apt-get install vim-gtk.毕竟不是pcman，问题又来了,包到依赖怎么也弄不好<br />
我都懒得说这心酸到过程了。。。。<br />
直接说解决方法吧:<br />
</p>
<div class="codehilite"><pre> <span class="n">sudo</span> <span class="n">apt</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">get</span> <span class="n">autoremove</span> <span class="n">vim</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">common</span>
<span class="n">sudo</span> <span class="n">apt</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">get</span> <span class="n">install</span> <span class="n">vim</span><span class="o">-</span><span class="n">gtk</span>
</pre></div>
<p>搞定！！！</p>
<h3>.显卡</h3>
<p>开源的nvidia显卡可以让你电脑温度暴高，转速暴快<br />
去官网下载一个最新的闭源显卡驱动<br />
关掉x server:<br />
xfce4 没有gdm<br />
sudo service lightdm stop <br />
然后Alt+F1 找到驱动所在目录,sudo sh ./xxxxx.run<br />
最后生成下配置文件:sudo nvidia-xconfig<br />
重启xserver：sudo service lightdm start</p>
<h3>.thunar启动慢</h3>
<div class="codehilite"><pre> <span class="n">sudo</span> <span class="n">vim</span> <span class="o">/</span><span class="n">usr</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">share</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">gvfs</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">mounts</span><span class="o">/</span><span class="n">network</span><span class="p">.</span><span class="n">mount</span>
更改<span class="n">AutoMount</span><span class="p">=</span><span class="n">false</span>
</pre></div>
<h3>.无线网</h3>
<p>重启，F2进BIOS,F9恢复默认设置，F10保存并重启 <br />
<code>sudo ifconfig wlan0 up</code></p>
<h3>.小插件</h3>
<p><code>sudo apt-get install xfce4-goodies</code>
全部装了吧，不差那点内存<br />
</p>
<hr />
<p>看到如此凌乱到博客，你大概知道我有多折腾了。。。。<br />
</p>
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<time datetime="2012-08-28T22:51:00" pubdate> 8月 28 2012</time>
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