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DOC: Document the DREAM3D file specification (#1116)
Signed-off-by: Michael Jackson <[email protected]>
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# DREAM3D File Specification | ||
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## "/" Root Object | ||
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### Required Attributes | ||
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| Name | Type | Value | | ||
|-------|-------|-------| | ||
| FileVersion | Null Term String | "8.0" | | ||
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### HDF5 Groups | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| DataStructure | HDF5 Group | Name will not change | | ||
| Pipeline | HDF5 Group | Name will not change | | ||
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## General Notes on the 'Pipeline' HDF5 Group | ||
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This holds a single null term STRING data set that holds the JSON formatted pipeline that was used to create the file. If you are trying to write a compatible .dream3d file this can be omitted. | ||
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## General Notes on the 'DataStructure' HDF5 Group | ||
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- The name will not change | ||
- Each object within the 'DataStructure' group, including the 'DataStructure' group itself has a unique id associated with it. | ||
- Name: NextObjectId | ||
- Type: 64 Bit Unsigned Integer | ||
- Value: unique value | ||
- Each HDF5 object within the 'DataStructure' HDF5 group represents either a Group, Geometry, AttributeMatrix or DataArray. | ||
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### DataObject Attributes | ||
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These attributes are on every DataObject: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| Importable | Scalar UINT64 | Only important if you are going to be writing a compatible .dream3d file | | ||
| ObjectId | Scalar UINT64 | Only important if you are going to be writing a compatible .dream3d file | | ||
| ObjectType | Null Term String | Describes the class of the object | | ||
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#### ObjectType Possible Values: | ||
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- DynamicListArray | ||
- ScalarData | ||
- BaseGroup + | ||
- AttributeMatrix | ||
- DataGroup | ||
- IDataArray + | ||
- DataArray | ||
- IGeometry + | ||
- IGridGeometry + | ||
- RectGridGeom | ||
- ImageGeom | ||
- INodeGeometry0D + | ||
- VertexGeom | ||
- INodeGeometry1D + | ||
- EdgeGeom | ||
- INodeGeometry2D + | ||
- QuadGeom | ||
- TriangleGeom | ||
- INodeGeometry3D + | ||
- HexahedralGeom | ||
- TetrahedralGeom | ||
- INeighborList + | ||
- NeighborList | ||
- StringArray | ||
- AbstractMontage + | ||
- GridMontage | ||
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`+`: These theoretically should **never** show up as they are abstract classes. | ||
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### Specific ObjectType Attributes | ||
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Based on the ObjectType, there can be additional attriutes that can be read based on the ObjectType value | ||
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#### AttributeMatrix | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| TupleDims | N x UINT64 | Dimensions of the contained arrays from **fastest** to **slowest**. Note that for data arrays that are in the "Cell Data" inside an ImageGeometry or RectGrid Geometry, the dimensions will be in reverse order from the `_DIMENSIONS` attribute on the geometry in question. | | ||
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#### DataArray\<XXXXX\> | ||
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The value of the `ObjectType` HDF5 attribute will have the numeric type encoded in the name. For example if the DataArray represents 32 bit floating point values, then the actual string will show up as `DataArray<float32>`. Here are the possibilities: | ||
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- DataArray\<uint8\> | ||
- DataArray\<int8\> | ||
- DataArray\<uint16\> | ||
- DataArray\<int16\> | ||
- DataArray\<uint32\> | ||
- DataArray\<int32\> | ||
- DataArray\<uint64\> | ||
- DataArray\<int64\> | ||
- DataArray\<float32\> | ||
- DataArray\<float64\> | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ComponentDimensions | N x UINT64 | Dimensions of the components of the array. | | ||
| TupleDimensions | N x UINT64 | Dimensions of the contained arrays from **fastest** to **slowest**. Note that for data arrays that are in the "Cell Data" inside an ImageGeometry or RectGrid Geometry, the dimensions will be in reverse order from the `_DIMENSIONS` attribute on the geometry in question. | | ||
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#### ImageGeometry | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| \_DIMENSIONS | 3 x UINT64 | Regular Grid Dimensions as XYZ | | ||
| \_ORIGIN | 3 x Float32 | Origin as XYZ | | ||
| \_SPACING | 3 x Float32 | Spacing of each axis as XYZ | | ||
| Cell Data ID | Scalar UINT64 | Unique ObjectId of the Cell Data AttributeMatrix | | ||
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#### Vertex Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | VertexGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
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The Vertex Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
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#### Edge Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | EdgeGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
| Edge List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedEdgeList data array | | ||
| Edge Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the edges | | ||
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The Edge Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays that represent the | ||
vertices (Nodes) and faces (Elements) of the Edge Geometry. Shown below are the default | ||
names that are used. The arrays can be named differently by the user. | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
| SharedEdgeList | 2 x UINT64 | Each set represents the 2 vertices of the Edge where each value is an index into the SharedVertexList | | ||
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#### Triangle Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | TriangleGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
| Face List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedTriangleList data array | | ||
| Face Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the triangle faces | | ||
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The Triangle Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays that represent the | ||
vertices (Nodes) and faces (Elements) of the Triangle Geometry. Shown below are the default | ||
names that are used. The arrays can be named differently by the user. | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
| SharedFaceList | 3 x UINT64 | Each set represents the 3 vertices of the triangle where each value is an index into the SharedVertexList | | ||
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#### Quad Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | QuadGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
| Face List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedFaces data array | | ||
| Face Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the Quad faces | | ||
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The Quad Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays that represent the | ||
vertices (Nodes) and faces (Elements) of the Quad Geometry. Shown below are the default | ||
names that are used. The arrays can be named differently by the user. | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
| SharedFaceList | 4 x UINT64 | Each set represents the 4 vertices of the triangle where each value is an index into the SharedVertexList | | ||
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#### Tetrahedral Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | QuadGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
| Cell List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedCell data array | | ||
| Cell Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the Tetrahedral cells | | ||
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The Tetrahedral Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays that represent the | ||
vertices (Nodes) and cells (Elements) of the Tetrahedral Geometry. Shown below are the default | ||
names that are used. The arrays can be named differently by the user. | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
| SharedCellList | 4 x UINT64 | Each set represents the 4 vertices of the triangle where each value is an index into the SharedVertexList | | ||
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#### Hexahedral Geometry | ||
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The HDF5 Group contains the following required attributes: | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|---------------|------------|----------------------| | ||
| ObjectType | STRING | QuadGeom | | ||
| Vertex List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedVertexList data array. | | ||
| Vertex Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the vertex | | ||
| Cell List ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the SharedCell data array | | ||
| Cell Data ID | UINT64 | ObjectId of the Attribute Matrix that holds data arrays geometrically located at the Hexahedral cells | | ||
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The Hexahedral Geometry HDF5 Group should contain at the minimum 2 Data Arrays that represent the | ||
vertices (Nodes) and cells (Elements) of the Hexahedral Geometry. Shown below are the default | ||
names that are used. The arrays can be named differently by the user. | ||
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| Name | Type | Notes | | ||
|-------------------|-------------|----------------------| | ||
| SharedVertexList | 3 x Float32 | Each set represents the XYZ coordinate of a vertex | | ||
| SharedCellList | 8 x UINT64 | Each set represents the 8 vertices of the triangle where each value is an index into the SharedVertexList | |
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"dependencies": [ | ||
{ | ||
"name": "ebsdlib", | ||
"version>=": "1.0.34" | ||
"version>=": "1.0.35" | ||
} | ||
] | ||
}, | ||
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