Merge pull request #83 from DiSSCo/sharifX-patch-fdo-readme

Create a new README.md for FDO schema.

data-model/fdo-profiles/0.1.0/README.md

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+## FDO Profile schemas
+
+This folder contains a collection of FAIR Digital Object Profiles (FDO Profiles) specific to DiSSCo data model elements. Each folder represents a distinct profile for various digital objects like annotations, digital specimens, media objects, organisations.  We also include profiles for:
+
+- DOI and Handle Kernels: Guaranteeing persistent identifiers and resolution.
+- Mappings: Simplifying intricate connections between data entities.
+- Machine Annotation Service (MAS): Enabling efficient annotation management.
+- Digital Object Tombstone Pages: Preserving crucial information even after object deletion.
+
+These profiles are essential for implementing FAIR principles and ensuring machine-actionability. Moreover, these profiles interlink with each other. For instance, Handle-based objects like MAS, mappings, and annotations rely on the Handle profile, while DOI-based objects like digital specimens and media objects leverage both DOI and Handle profiles. 
+
+These profiles are crucial for implementing FAIR principles and ensuring machine-actionability. The profiles are also rely on each other. For instance, objects with a Handle (e.g. mas, mapping, annotations) depend on the Handle profile, and objects with a doi (digital specimens, media objects) rely on both the Handle and DOI profile.
+
+
+### Why separate FDO Profiles?
+
+While some common metadata exists across profiles, distinct FDOs offer several advantages:
+
+- Granularity: Tailored profiles cater to specific data object types, ensuring the most relevant metadata is captured.
+- Extensibility: Profiles can be extended or inherit from others, promoting reusability and avoiding redundancy.
+- Governance: Separate profiles facilitate the governance and maintenance of digital object types.