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* adding handler * added decorators * refactory * refactory pubsub * update readme * for feature added * refact: fixing * updated code * updated angular * updated readme * updated readme * updated readme * fixing feature module * refact: fixing code * updated example app * added examples * fix: test * doc: fixing readme * doc: updated readme
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# Angular PubSub | ||
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Angular 11.x implementation of the [publish subscribe](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publish%E2%80%93subscribe_pattern) Pattern. | ||
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![GitHub package.json dependency version (subfolder of monorepo)](https://img.shields.io/github/package-json/dependency-version/fullstackmaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub/@angular/core) ![GitHub Workflow Status (branch)](https://img.shields.io/github/workflow/status/fullstackmaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub/CI%20and%20CD/main?style=flat) ![npm](https://img.shields.io/npm/dw/@fsms/angular-pubsub?style=flat) [![npm version](https://badge.fury.io/js/%40fsms%2Fangular-pubsub.svg)](https://badge.fury.io/js/%40fsms%2Fangular-pubsub) ![GitHub repo size](https://img.shields.io/github/repo-size/fullstackmaster1/FSMS-ANGULAR-PUBSUB) ![GitHub pull requests](https://img.shields.io/github/issues-pr/fullstackmaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub) ![GitHub last commit](https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/fullstackmaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub) [![dependencies Status](https://status.david-dm.org/gh/FullStackMaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub.svg)](https://david-dm.org/FullStackMaster1/fsms-angular-pubsub) ![GitHub User's stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/fullstackmaster1?style=social) ![GitHub Sponsors](https://img.shields.io/github/sponsors/fullstackmaster1?style=social) | ||
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## Installing | ||
> By [Rupesh Tiwari](https://rupeshtiwari.com) | ||
**If you enjoy @fsms/angular-pubsub, please consider [supporting me](https://github.com/sponsors/rupeshtiwari) for years of development (and to unlock rewards!) ❤** | ||
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## Table of Contents | ||
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- [Angular PubSub](#angular-pubsub) | ||
- [Table of Contents](#table-of-contents) | ||
- [Installing @fsms/angular-pubsub](#installing-fsmsangular-pubsub) | ||
- [Definitions](#definitions) | ||
- [Message](#message) | ||
- [Pub sub Service (Angular Service)](#pub-sub-service-angular-service) | ||
- [Using PubSub Service](#using-pubsub-service) | ||
- [Using Angular Service As Message Handler](#using-angular-service-as-message-handler) | ||
- [Contributions](#contributions) | ||
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## Installing @fsms/angular-pubsub | ||
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**npm installation** | ||
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```shell | ||
npm i -S @fsms/angular-pubsub | ||
``` | ||
## Using PubSub For Inline Style | ||
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## Definitions | ||
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You need `Message` class to create your messages and you need `PubsubService` to publish or subscribe messages. | ||
### Message | ||
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`Message` holds `messageType` and optional payload | ||
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```ts | ||
export interface IMessage { | ||
messageType: string; | ||
payload?: any; | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
Example of one message: | ||
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```ts | ||
import { DefineMessage, IMessageSchema, IMessage } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
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@DefineMessage<IMessageSchema>() | ||
export class PlaceOrder implements IMessage { | ||
static messageType = '[Sells] Place Order'; | ||
messageType = PlaceOrder.messageType; | ||
constructor(public payload?: string) {} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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### Pub sub Service (Angular Service) | ||
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`pubsubService` is used to publish and subscribe messages. | ||
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```ts | ||
publish<V extends IMessage = IMessage>(message: V): void; | ||
subscribe({ | ||
messageType, | ||
callback, | ||
error, | ||
complete, | ||
}: SubscribeOptions): PubsubSubscription; | ||
``` | ||
## Using PubSub Service | ||
1. **Importing PubsubModule in application module**. | ||
Initialize module for root in your angular root module | ||
```ts | ||
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import { PubSubModule } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; // <= HERE | ||
import { PubSubModule } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; 👈 // Importing Angular Pubsub module | ||
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@NgModule({ | ||
declarations: [ | ||
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BrowserModule, | ||
FormsModule, | ||
HttpModule, | ||
PubSubModule.forRoot() // <= AND HERE | ||
PubSubModule.forRoot() 👈 // Initiate Pubsub module | ||
], | ||
providers: [], | ||
bootstrap: [RootComponent] | ||
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```ts | ||
import { Component } from '@angular/core'; | ||
import { PubsubService } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub';// <= HERE | ||
import { PubsubService } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub';👈 // Importing Angular Pubsub module | ||
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@Component({ | ||
selector: 'app-root', | ||
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export class AppComponent { | ||
constructor( | ||
private pubsubService: PubsubService/* <= HERE */) {} | ||
👆// Injecting Angular Pubsub Service | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
3. **Subscribing to message** | ||
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In `ngOnInit` method of angular, you can subscribe to the events that you want to react upon. | ||
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```ts | ||
ngOnInit(): void { | ||
this.pubsubService.subscribe({ // <= HERE | ||
messageType: PlaceOrderType, | ||
import { PubsubService, PubsubSubscription } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
import { PlaceOrder } from './orders/messages/place-order-message'; | ||
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@Component({ | ||
selector: 'app-root', | ||
templateUrl: './app.component.html', | ||
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css'], | ||
}) | ||
export class AppComponent implements OnInit { | ||
subscriptions: PubsubSubscription[] = []; | ||
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constructor(private pubsubService: PubsubService) {} | ||
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ngOnInit(): void { | ||
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this.subscriptions.push( | ||
this.pubsubService.subscribe({ 👈// Subscribing to a message | ||
messageType: PlaceOrder.messageType, | ||
callback: (msg) => console.log('received', msg), | ||
}); | ||
}) | ||
); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
4. **Publishing Message** | ||
The `publish` method takes one argument where it expect the `message` object. | ||
4. **Publishing a Message** | ||
The `publish` method takes one argument where it expect the `Message` object. | ||
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Example: Now on a button click, I want to publish a message with some payload. | ||
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orderPlaced($event: KeyboardEvent) { | ||
$event.preventDefault(); | ||
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this.pubsubService.publish(new OrderPlaced('20 Apples'));// <= HERE | ||
this.pubsubService.publish( 👈// Publishing a message | ||
new OrderCreated({ | ||
orderId: new Date().getTime().toString(36), | ||
item: '20 Apples', | ||
}) | ||
); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
5. **Unsubscribing Messages** | ||
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Keep all subscriptions per component in an array. And On component you must unsubscribe your subscriptions on `ngOnDestroy` event. | ||
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```ts | ||
ngOnDestroy(): void { | ||
this.subscriptions.forEach((s) => s.unsubscribe());👈// Unsubscribing a message | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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## Using Angular Service As Message Handler | ||
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Convert Angular service to a Message Handler. If to organize your angular code base as Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) way. And you want to create an Angular service that can listen to a Message and react on them just like a N-ServiceBus Message Handlers? | ||
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Then you must use `@RegisterHandler({})` decorator on any Angular Service then it will automatically be registered as message subscriber. This helps us to organize your business logic in services rather in angular components. | ||
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**Message Handler** | ||
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Message handler is a service that can listen to one message or more messages and perform business logic. Message Handler can also publish after handling incoming messages. | ||
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Diagram of a Angular Service as Message Handler called as `ShipOrderService` which listens to `OrderReady` message and process shipping then publishes `OrderShipped` message. | ||
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![](https://i.imgur.com/r60vyT4.png) | ||
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**Creating Message Handler at Root Module** | ||
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1. First create your message handler at Root (App) Module. | ||
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Example: When Order is Ready Shipping service is starting the shipment process. | ||
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```ts | ||
import { Injectable } from '@angular/core'; | ||
import { | ||
CallbackOptions, | ||
IHandleMessage, | ||
RegisterHandler, | ||
} from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
import { OrderReady } from '../messages/order-ready-message'; | ||
import { OrderShipped } from '../messages/order-shipped-message'; | ||
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@Injectable({ providedIn: 'root' }) // Angular Service | ||
@RegisterHandler({ 👈 | ||
messages: [OrderReady],👈 // You can listen to many messages | ||
}) | ||
export class ShipOrderService implements IHandleMessage<OrderReady> { | ||
handle({ message, context }: CallbackOptions<OrderReady>): void { | ||
console.log('[Shipping] Order Shipped', message); | ||
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context.publish(new OrderShipped(message.payload)); | ||
👆 // context will have publish method to publish any message from message handler. | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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2. Register your message handler in Root (App) Module. | ||
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Use `PubsubModule.forRoot([])` to register your app message handlers. | ||
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Example: Registering `ShipOrderService` | ||
```ts | ||
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; | ||
import { FormsModule } from '@angular/forms'; | ||
import { BrowserModule } from '@angular/platform-browser'; | ||
import { PubsubModule } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
import { AppComponent } from './app.component'; | ||
import { ShipOrderService } from './services/ship-order.service'; | ||
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@NgModule({ | ||
declarations: [AppComponent], | ||
imports: [ | ||
BrowserModule, | ||
FormsModule, | ||
PubsubModule.forRoot([ // Register App Module level Message Handlers | ||
ShipOrderService, 👈 | ||
]), | ||
], | ||
providers: [], | ||
bootstrap: [AppComponent], | ||
}) | ||
export class AppModule {} | ||
``` | ||
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**Creating Message Handler at Feature Module Level** | ||
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In order to achieve true service oriented architecture. You must create independent isolated feature modules. The message handlers gives you the power to register your message handlers at feature module level. | ||
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1. First create your message handler at Feature Module. | ||
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Example: `Create Order` Message handler in `Orders` module. | ||
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```ts | ||
import { CallbackOptions, IHandleMessage } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
import { RegisterHandler } from 'projects/fsms-angular-pubsub/src/lib/pubsub-decorator'; | ||
import { OrderCreated } from 'src/app/messages/order-created-message'; | ||
import { PlaceOrder } from '../messages/place-order-message'; | ||
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@RegisterHandler({👈 // Create as Message Handler | ||
messages: [PlaceOrder], | ||
}) | ||
export class CreateOrderService implements IHandleMessage<PlaceOrder> { | ||
constructor() {} | ||
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handle({ message, context }: CallbackOptions<PlaceOrder>): void { | ||
console.log(`[Sales] Order Created`, message); | ||
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context.publish( | ||
new OrderCreated({ | ||
orderId: new Date().getTime().toString(36), | ||
item: message.payload, | ||
}) | ||
); | ||
} | ||
} | ||
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``` | ||
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2. Register your message handler in Feature Module. | ||
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Use `PubsubModule.forFeature([])` to register your feature message handlers. | ||
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Example: Registering `CreateOrderService` at orders module. | ||
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```ts | ||
import { NgModule } from '@angular/core'; | ||
import { CommonModule } from '@angular/common'; | ||
import { SubmitOrderComponent } from './submit-order/submit-order.component'; | ||
import { CreateOrderService } from './services/create-order.service'; | ||
import { PubsubModule } from '@fsms/angular-pubsub'; | ||
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@NgModule({ | ||
declarations: [SubmitOrderComponent], | ||
imports: [CommonModule, | ||
PubsubModule.forFeature([CreateOrderService]) 👈 // Registering as feature message handler | ||
], | ||
exports: [SubmitOrderComponent], | ||
}) | ||
export class OrdersModule {} | ||
``` | ||
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## Contributions | ||
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--- | ||
Contributions are welcome!🙂 If you find any problems or would like to contribute in any way, feel free to create a pull request/open an issue/send me a message. | ||
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**Thank You!** | ||
You can also contribute by becoming an [official sponsor](https://github.com/sponsors/rupeshtiwari) to help keep Angular Pub-Sub well-maintained. | ||
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💖 Say 👋 to me! | ||
Rupesh Tiwari | ||
<a href="https://www.rupeshtiwari.com"> www.rupeshtiwari.com</a> | ||
✉️ <a href="mailto:[email protected]?subject=Hi"> Email Rupesh</a> | ||
✉️ <a href="mailto:[email protected]?subject=Hi"> Email Rupesh Tiwari</a> | ||
Founder of <a href="https://www.fullstackmaster.net"> Fullstack Master</a> | ||
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@@ -23,5 +23,5 @@ export abstract class Logger { | |
} | ||
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export interface PubsubSubscription { | ||
unsubscribe(); | ||
unsubscribe(): void; | ||
} |
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