[DOP-15547] Update Docker images to latest versions

[dolfinus]

Change Summary

Update Docker image & PySpark versions to latest ones. Excluding MSSQL, it will be updated in a separated PR: #266

Related issue number

Checklist

• Commit message and PR title is comprehensive
• Keep the change as small as possible
• Unit and integration tests for the changes exist
• Tests pass on CI and coverage does not decrease
• Documentation reflects the changes where applicable
• docs/changelog/next_release/<pull request or issue id>.<change type>.rst file added describing change
  (see CONTRIBUTING.rst for details.)
• My PR is ready to review.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 94.45%. Comparing base (c595e73) to head (eb3cd38).

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff             @@
##           develop     #264      +/-   ##
===========================================
+ Coverage    94.43%   94.45%   +0.02%     
===========================================
  Files          204      204              
  Lines         7978     7978              
  Branches      1403     1403              
===========================================
+ Hits          7534     7536       +2     
+ Misses         320      319       -1     
+ Partials       124      123       -1     

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