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Created N_Queens.c #182

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77 changes: 77 additions & 0 deletions C/N_Queens.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
#define N 4
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>

void printSolution(int board[N][N])
{
for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < N; j++)
printf(" %d ", board[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
}


bool isSafe(int board[N][N], int row, int col)
{
int i, j;

for (i = 0; i < col; i++)
if (board[row][i])
return false;

for (i = row, j = col; i >= 0 && j >= 0; i--, j--)
if (board[i][j])
return false;

for (i = row, j = col; j >= 0 && i < N; i++, j--)
if (board[i][j])
return false;

return true;
}

bool solveNQUtil(int board[N][N], int col)
{

if (col >= N)
return true;

for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {

if (isSafe(board, i, col)) {
board[i][col] = 1;

if (solveNQUtil(board, col + 1))
return true;

board[i][col] = 0; // BACKTRACK
}
}

return false;
}


bool solveNQ()
{
int board[N][N] = { { 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0 } };

if (solveNQUtil(board, 0) == false) {
printf("Solution does not exist");
return false;
}

printSolution(board);
return true;
}

int main()
{
solveNQ();
return 0;
}